内容正文:
期中复习之单项选择100题
(扬州专用)
本资料共100篇专题训练
1.Li Jinhao, ________11-year-old boy, likes art. He hopes to use it to build ________ bridge between the East and the West.
A.a; the B.an; a C.an; / D.the; /
【答案】B
【详解】句意:李金浩,一个11岁的男孩,喜欢艺术。他希望用它来建立东方和西方之间的桥梁。
考查冠词。两个空都表示泛指,11-year-old首字母发元音音素,所以第一空用不定冠词an;第二空空后bridge首字母发辅音音素,所以不定冠词用a,故选B。
2.—________ is it from your home to Yangzhou East Railway Station, Tom?
—About ________.
A.How long; 30 minutes’ bus ride B.How long; 30 minutes bus ride
C.How far; 30 minutes’ bus ride D.How far; 30 minutes bus ride
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——汤姆,从你家到扬州东站有多远?——大约30分钟的公交车程。
考查特殊疑问词和名词所有格的用法。How long多久,多长;How far多远。根据回答“About...”和选项可知,这里问的是距离,所以第一个空用How far;“30分钟的公交车程”要用名词所有格形式来表示所属关系,30分钟是复数,其所有格形式是在s后加’,即30 minutes’ bus ride。故选C。
3.The Slender West Lake is a good place to have fun and ________ tourists visit it during the May Day holiday every year.
A.thousand B.thousands C.thousands of D.thousand of
【答案】C
【详解】句意:瘦西湖是一个娱乐的好地方,每年五一假期都有成千上万的游客去那里参观。
考查数词用法。thousand千,数词;thousands千,应与of构成短语;thousands of成千上万的;thousand of形式错误,thousand与of连用时,需用复数形式。根据“tourists visit it during the May Day holiday every year.”可知,此处指“成千上万的游客”,thousands of“成千上万的”符合语境。故选C。
4.—Are you free? I’d like you to go to the museum with me.
—Sorry, there _______ some important meetings this coming weekend.
A.is going to have B.will have C.are going to be D.is going to be
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你有空吗?我想请你和我一起去博物馆。——抱歉,这个周末要参加一些重要会议。
考查there be句型。根据“there”和“this coming weekend”可知该句为there be句型的一般将来时,其谓语结构为:there will be/there be going to be。句子主语为some important meetings,为复数意义,be动词应用are。故选C。
5.— ________ useful information is in our daily life!
—Yes, I agree. That’s why I always read different kinds of books in my free time.
A.How B.What an C.What D.What a
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——在我们日常生活中,信息是多么有用啊!——是的,那就是为什么我总是在空闲时间阅读不同类型的书籍的原因。
考查感叹句用法。useful“有用的”为形容词,information“信息”为主语,is为谓语,故需How来引导感叹句,结构为:How+形容词+主+谓。故选A。
6.Though he feels happy in this new flat, he still misses his old friends ________.
A.at a time B.next time C.some time D.from time to time
【答案】D
【详解】句意:虽然他在这套新公寓里感到很开心,但他有时还是会想念他的老朋友们。
考查副词短语。at a time每次;next time下次;some time一段时间;from time to time时不时地,有时。根据“Though he feels happy in this new flat, he still misses his old friends”可知,虽然他很开心,但时不时会想念老朋友们。故选D。
7.Amy is short and she often sits ________ the classroom. She sits ________ me.
A.in front of; in the front of B.in the front of; in front of
C.in front of; in front of D.in the front of; in the front of
【答案】B
【详解】句意:艾米个子矮,她经常坐在教室的前面,在教室里她坐在我的前面。
考查介词短语。in front of在……的前面,不在一个空间内;in the front of表示“在一个空间内的前部”。根据“she often sits...the classroom”可知,此处指的是内部的前面,应用in the front of,而第二空指的是外部的前面,即不在一个空间内,所以用in front of,故选B。
8.—Amy, can you read the number 3,057,018?
—Of course. It’s ________.
A.three million and fifty-seven thousand eighteen
B.three million and fifty-seven thousands and eighteen
C.three million fifty-seven thousand and eighteen
D.three million and fifty-seven thousand and eighteen
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——Amy,你能读出数字3,057,018吗?——当然可以。它是三百零五万七千零一十八。
考查数字的读法。在英语中,million,thousand和hundred等大数前有数字时,不加s。百位和十位或百位和个位之间加and,其余不加and。结合选项可知,C选项符合。故选C。
9.—Excuse me. Is this ________ new house?
—Yes. It’s ________. Their parents bought it last week.
A.Lily and Lucy’s; theirs B.Lily’s and Lucy’s; them
C.Lily and Lucy’s; them D.Lily’s and Lucy’s; their
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——打扰一下。这是莉莉和露西的新房子吗?——是的。这是她们的新房子。她们的父母上周买的。
考查’s所有格和名词性物主代词。根据“new house”可知,第一空表示莉莉和露西共同拥有的房子,在第二个人名后加’s,用Lily and Lucy’s;第二空指代“她们的房子”,空后无名词,用名词性物主代词theirs。故选A。
10.I like the red dress very much because the dress is ________ silk. It feels very smooth.
A.made from B.made of C.made by D.made in
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我非常喜欢那条红裙子。因为这条裙子是丝绸做的。摸起来很光滑。
考查短语。made from由……制成,看不见原材料;made of由……制成,看得见原材料;made by由……制作;made in在某地制作。根据“because the dress is…silk”可知,此处指裙子是丝绸做的,看得见原材料,用made of。故选B。
11.Since China has a long history, it is very interesting to learn about the ________ culture and custom.
A.different B.modern C.ancient D.bright
【答案】C
【详解】句意:由于中国历史悠久,了解古代文化和习俗是非常有趣的。
考查形容词辨析。different不同的;modern现代的;ancient古老的;bright明亮的。根据“China has a long history”可知,中国历史悠久,因此学习的是古代文化和风俗。故选C。
12.—What are your neighbours like?
一__________
A.They are like my friends. B.They are friendly and helpful.
C.They like playing sports. D.They are workers arm waiters.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你的邻居们是什么样的?——他们很友好且乐于助人。
考查情景交际。They are like my friends他们像是朋友;They are friendly and helpful他们友好且乐于助人;They like playing sports他们喜欢做运动;They are workers arm waiters他们是工人和服务员。根据“What are your neighbours like? ”可知,此处是邻居们是什么样的,故选B。
13.—What kind of home do you ________?
—A big house ________ a big garden.
A.live; have B.live; with C.live in; has D.live in; with
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你住在什么样的家里?——一座带有大花园的大房子。
考查动词短语和介词用法。live居住,不及物动词,接宾语需加介词in;live in住在……里,动词短语;have有,动词;has有,动词单三形式;with带有,介词。第一空,“home”是宾语,“live”后需接“in”,故排除A和B;第二空根据“A big house...a big garden.”可知,此处说明房子特征,“with”意为“带有”,表伴随,符合语境。故选D。
14.Oh, I think the door is too small for the bookshelf to go ________. Do you agree with me?
A.past B.through C.over D.across
【答案】B
【详解】句意:哦,我想这扇门太小了,书架过不去。你同意我的看法吗?
考查介词辨析。past从旁边经过;through从中间穿过;over穿越,从一边到另一边;across从表面穿过。根据“ I think the door is too small for the bookshelf to go…”可知,是书架从门中间穿过,因此应用through。故选B。
15.—I’m really looking forward to getting good grades in the coming exam.
—__________.
A.That sounds really great B.Congratulations to you
C.Wish you good luck D.Practice makes perfect
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我真的很期待在即将到来的考试中取得好成绩。——祝你好运。
考查情景交际。That sounds really great那听起来真的很棒;Congratulations to you向你表示祝贺;Wish you good luck祝你好运;Practice makes perfect熟能生巧。根据语境,当对方表达期待在某事上取得好结果时,通常用“Wish you good luck”祝对方好运。故选C。
16.—Do you have any plans for ________ coming May Day holiday?
—Oh, no. It is just ________ usual day for me. I’ll stay at home and have a good rest.
A.the; an B.the; a C.a; an D.a; a
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你对即将到来的五一假期有什么计划吗?——哦,没有。对我来说,这只是平常的一天。我要待在家里好好休息。
考查冠词。空一特指“五一假期”,用定冠词the,可排除CD选项;空二泛指“平常的一天”,且usual是以辅音音素开头,用不定冠词a。故选B。
17.— Mum, I want to wear my sports shoes, but there is only one.
— Wear ________ pair if you can’t find ________ one please.
A.other; another B.another; the other
C.the other; another D.another; others
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我想穿运动鞋,但只有一只鞋。——如果你找不到另一只,请穿另一双鞋。
考查another、the other、other和others的用法。other其他的,不能直接修饰单数名词;another另一个,表泛指;others其他事物,独立代词,不能修饰名词;the other特指两者之中的另一个。根据语境可知,第一个空妈妈建议穿“另一双(pair)”,此处表泛指,故应用another,A、C选项可排除。第二个空孩子找不到的是“另一只(one)”,特指“两只鞋中的另一只”,用the other,特指“两者中的另一个”。故选B。
18.The Maths problem is easy. But I don’t think ________ can work it out.
A.everyone B.anyone C.someone D.no one
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这道数学题很容易。但我不认为每个人都能解决这个问题。
考查代词辨析。everyone每个人;anyone任何人;someone某人;no one没有人。根据“I don’t think...can work it out”可知是认为不是每个人都能解决出来,not与everyone构成部分否定,故选A。
19.We often link sounds together when we speak English. We can’t join “________” together.
A.there are B.stand up C.Chinese food D.an idea
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们读英语时经常会连读。我们不能把“Chinese food”连起来读。
考查连读。英语中通常前面的单词以辅音结尾,后面的单词以元音开头,这时需要连读,而C选项Chinese food中是以辅音结尾,以辅音开头,所以不能连读,故选C。
20.If you are standing at the South Pole (南极), everywhere is _________ .
A.east B.west C.north D.south
【答案】C
【详解】句意:如果你站在南极,所有方向都是北方。
考查名词辨析。east东方;west西方;north北方;south南方。根据“standing at the South Pole”可知,南极是地球最南端的点,站在南极点上,所有的方向都是指向北方。故选C。
21.—Whose books are these?
—They belong to ________.
A.them B.theirs C.they D.their mother’s
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——这些是谁的书?——它们属于他们。
考查代词用法。 them他们,宾格;theirs他们的,名词性物主代词;they他们,主格;their mother’s他们妈妈的。belong to sb“属于某人”,to是介词,后接宾格,故选A。
22.All the ________ things need air and water. Without them, nothing can stay ________.
A.living; living B.living; alive
C.alive; alive D.alive; living
【答案】B
【详解】句意:所有活着的东西都需要空气和水。没有它们,没有东西能存活。
考查形容词辨析。living活着的,作定语,修饰名词;alive活着的,表语形容词。第一空修饰名词“things”,所以填living;第二空作stay的表语,所以填alive,故选B。
23.—What does the Chinese saying “People mountain people sea” mean?
—It is used to describe a ________ where there are too many people in one place.
A.scene B.sight C.view D.symbol
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——中国谚语“人山人海”是什么意思? ——用来描述一个地方有太多人的场景。
考查名词辨析。scene场面,场景;sight视觉,视野;view风景;symbol象征。根据“It is used to describe a…where there are too many people in one place.”可知,本句表达的是“人山人海”是描述一个地方有很多人的场景。故选A。
24.—That’s all for today. Do you have anything to ________?
—Nothing more. We all agreed with what you said.
A.fill B.make C.add D.mix
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——今天就到这里。你还有什么要补充的吗?——没有更多要补充的。我们都同意你说的话。
考查动词。fill填写;make制作;add补充;mix混合。根据“Nothing more.”可知,此处询问是否有要补充的内容,故选C。
25.—What are they busy doing over there? They should have a rest now.
—They are ________ a new project. They need to make the final plan as soon as possible.
A.getting on B.working on C.knocking on D.taking on
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——他们在那边忙什么?他们现在本该休息了。——他们正在致力于一个新的项目。他们需要尽快做出最终的计划。
考查动词短语辨析。getting on上(车);working on致力于;knocking on敲击;taking on承担。根据“a new project”可知,此处是指“致力于”一个新的项目。故选B。
26.— Look! There is a hole ________ the wall. The mouse must run away from there.
— I think so. If there is not a picture ________ the hole, we can easily see it.
A.in; in the front of B.on; in the front of
C.in; in front of D.on; in front of
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——看!墙上有个洞。老鼠肯定从这里逃跑了。——我也这么想。如果洞前没有图片,我们就可以很容易地看到它。
考查介词及介词短语的用法。in在……里;on在……上;in front of在某空间外部的前面;in the front of在某空间内部的前面。洞在墙内,应用介词in;图片在洞前,应用介词短语in front of。故选C。
27.What __________ one of your neighbors __________ these days? She can’t sleep well at night.
A.is; worrying B.is; worrying about C.are; worrying D.are; worrying about
【答案】B
【详解】句意:你的一个邻居最近在担心什么?她晚上睡不好觉。
考查主谓一致和动词用法。主语是one of your neighbors,是单数,系动词用单数is;worry后面接宾语时,一般是用worry sb“使某人担心”,而表示“担心某事”时,要用worry about,所以此处要用worry about。故选B。
28.— It’s easier for ________ people like you and me to become famous online today.
— Yes, there are more and more internet celebrities (网红).
A.special B.ordinary C.traditional D.simple
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——如今,像你我这样的普通人更容易在网上成名。——是的,现在网红越来越多了。
考查形容词辨析。special特殊的;ordinary普通的;traditional传统的;simple简单的。根据“people like you and me”可知,此处是普通人想要在网上成名更容易了。故选B。
29.— Will there ________ a volleyball match next Sunday?
— Yes. There ________ two volleyball matches on that day.
A.be; are going to be B.have; are going to be
C.have; are going to have D.be; are going to have
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——下周日会有排球比赛吗?——是的。在那天将会有两场排球比赛。
考查there be的一般将来时结构。there be句型中的一般将来时可用there will be或there is/are going to be表示;又根据题中“two volleyball matches”可知用there are going to be。故选A。
30.—It’s said that the film Nezha is worth watching. I’m going to watch it tonight.
—________.
A.Never mind B.With pleasure C.Sounds great D.Enjoy your time
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——据说电影《哪吒》值得一看。我今晚要看。——祝你愉快。
考查情景交际。Never mind没关系;With pleasure乐意效劳;Sounds great听起来很棒;Enjoy your time祝你愉快。根据“I’m going to watch it tonight”可知,此处应是表示祝愿,D项符合。故选D。
31.—Shenzhou-18 with three astronauts was sent up on April 25th, 2024. It’s such ________ exciting event.
—Yes. And the astronauts are our heroes. I want to be ________ useful person like them.
A.a; an B.an; a C.a; the D.an; the
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——神舟十八号搭载三名航天员于2024年4月25日发射升空。这是一个激动人心的事件。——是的。宇航员是我们的英雄。我想成为像他们一样有用的人。
考查冠词用法。第一空泛指“一个激动人心的事件”,exciting以元音音素发音开头,其前加an。第二空泛指“一个有用的人”,useful以辅音音素发音开头,其前加a。故选B。
32.—How do you read the number 40, 391?
—It’s ________.
A.four thousand three hundreds and ninety-one
B.four thousand three hundred ninety-one
C.forty thousand three hundred and ninety-one
D.forty thousand and three hundred and ninety-one
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你怎么读40391这个数字?——它读作四万零三百九十一。
考查数字。英语中没有“万”这个单位,“4万”应该用forty thousand表示,千位和百位之间不用and连接,但百位和十位之间需要用and连接。故选C。
33.Choose the right stressed word/phrase according to the meanings given below it.
Daniel sometimes watches TV on Sunday morning.
(I am talking about watching TV, not another activity.)
A.Daniel. B.sometimes. C.watches TV. D.Sunday.
【答案】C
【详解】句意:根据下面给出的意思选择正确的重音单词。
考查语音知识。根据“I am talking about watching TV, not another activity.”可知,此处强调焦点是活动“看电视”,C项符合。故选C。
34.—Why are you so happy, Mary?
—There ________ a fashion show in our school hall next Friday.
A.will have B.was C.is going to have D.is going to be
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你为什么如此的高兴,玛丽?——下周五我们学校的礼堂将要有一场时装秀。
考查动词的时态。根据“next Friday”可知,此处应用一般将来时, there be句型的一般将来时结构为 there is/are going to be 或 there will be。故选D。
35.The dress is ________ silk. It feels very smooth.
A.made of B.made from C.made by D.made in
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这件连衣裙是丝绸做的。它摸起来很光滑。
考查动词短语。be made of“由……制成”,指能看出原材料;be made from“由……制成”,看不出原材料;be made by“被……制作”;be made in“在……制造”。根据“The dress is…silk.”可知,指连衣裙是丝绸做的,能看出原材料的。故选A。
36.—I hear this year’s Manghe Music Festival held by the Changdang Lake attracted lots of tourists.
—Yes, to make more people know about it, organizers ________ many posters (海报).
A.put away B.put up C.put on D.put out
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——我听说今年在长荡湖举办的芒河音乐节吸引了很多游客。 ——是的,为了让更多的人了解它,组织者贴了很多海报。
考查动词短语辨析。put away把……放好;put up张贴;put on穿上,表演;put out扑灭,生产。根据“to make more people know about it, organizers…many posters”可知,此处指组织方“张贴”了很多广告。故选B。
37.My brother works in a restaurant 10 kilometres ________ his home.
A.far away from B.far away C.away from D.away
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我哥哥在离家10公里的一家餐馆工作。
考查短语辨析。far away from离……远,不和具体距离连用,可省略away,即far from;far away遥远,不和具体距离连用;根据“10 kilometres”,可排除A和B;away离……远,用作副词,单独使用,后面不接地点,根据句中的“his home”,可排除D;away from表示“离某地有多远的距离”,符合语境。故选C。
38.________ students enter a college here every year. About ________ of them are from foreign countries.
A.Thousands of; five hundreds B.Thousand of; five hundred
C.Thousands of; five hundred D.Thousand of; five hundreds
【答案】C
【详解】句意:每年有数千名学生进入这里的大学,其中大约有五百名来自外国。
考查数词的用法。“thousand”,当表示不确定的“数千”时,要用“thousands of”,所以第一空用“Thousands of”。当表示具体的“几百”时,“hundred”用单数形式,“five hundred”,所以第二空用“five hundred”。故选C。
39.Our school is ________ the park. That’s why the air here is always fresh.
A.next to B.between C.above D.below
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们的学校就在公园旁边。这就是为什么这里的空气总是很清新。
考查介词和介词短语辨析。next to在旁边;between在两者中间;above在……上面;below在……下面。根据“That’s why the air here is always fresh.”可知,空气新鲜是因为就在公园旁边。故选A。
40.—Do not give up! If you keep trying, you will be successful.
—________. I’ll have ________ second try anyway.
A.I will; a B.I won’t; a C.I will; the D.I won’t; the
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——不要放弃!如果你一直尝试,你会成功的。——我不会放弃的。无论如何我会再试一次。
考查不定冠词及情景交际。不定冠词“a”用在序数词前表示“又,再”,“a second try”表示“再试一次”,因此第二空应用“a”,排除选项C和D;根据“I’ll have…second try anyway.”可知第一空表示不会放弃,应用否定形式“I won’t”。故选B。
41.Though Jack is in poor health, his work is better than ________.
A.anyone B.anyone’s else C.anyone else’s D.anyone’s else’s
【答案】C
【详解】句意:虽然杰克身体不好,但他的工作比其他任何人的工作都好。
考查所有格形式。anyone任何人,复合不定代词;else别的,形容词。当形容词修饰复合不定代词时,形容词要放在复合不定代词后。anyone else意为“其他任何人”。根据句意和分析句子结构可知,此处表达的意思是“他的工作比其他任何人的工作都好”;在此句中,空后省略了不可数名词work,所以空处应用anyone else的所有格形式为anyone else’s,作为定语来修饰名词work。故选C。
42.The bookshop is on ________ side of the street. You must go ________ the road to buy books.
A.other; across B.the other; across C.other; through D.the other; through
【答案】B
【详解】句意:书店在街道的另一边。你必须穿过马路去买书。
考查代词和介词辨析。other其他的,后常接复数名词;the other两者中的另一个,常与one连用,表示“一个……,另一个……”;across穿过(平面);through穿过(立体空间)。根据“side of the street”可知,街道有两边,此处指另一边,应用the other;再根据“You must go...the road”可知,此处指穿过马路这个平面,应用across。故选B。
43.How do you read the number 6, 425, 200 correctly?
A.Six million four hundred and twenty-five thousand two hundred.
B.Six millions four hundreds and twenty-five thousands two hundreds.
C.Six million and four hundred and twenty-five thousand and two hundred.
D.Six millions four hundred and twenty-five hundred and two hundred.
【答案】A
【详解】句意:你如何正确地读数字6, 425, 200?
考查数词用法。根据数字的读法:十位和个位之间要加连字符;百位和十位之间加and,其它不用加and;million/hundred/thousand等表示单位的数量词前有具体数字时,不能加s;所以,6, 425, 200 读作Six million four hundred and twenty-five thousand two hundred。故选A。
44.There are five _________ books in the library, and __________ of them are picture books.
A.thousands of; hundreds B.thousand; hundreds
C.thousands of; hundred D.thousand; hundred
【答案】B
【详解】句意:图书馆里有五千本书,其中数百本是图画书。
考查基数词。基数词+thousand表示“几千”,此处thousand不加s,基数词不和thousands of连用,排除A/C;hundreds of“成百上千,好几百”,此处hundred和of连用需要加s。故选B。
45.—I don’t know how to spend my weekend.
—Why not ___________ around the Hao River? Our city is well worth ___________.
A.ride; visit B.riding; visiting C.to ride; to visit D.ride; visiting
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我不知道怎么过周末。 ——为什么不骑车绕郝河一圈?我们的城市非常值得一游。
考查动词辨析、动词短语及特殊疑问句。ride骑,动词原形;visit参观,动词原形;riding骑,动名词形式;visiting参观,动名词形式;to ride骑,动词不定式;to visit参观,动词不定式;结合第一空所在句的“Why not…”及语境可知,此处在建议对方为何不骑车绕郝何一圈,“why not do sth.”意为“为何不做某事”,表示提建议或提供选择性的问题;又结合第二空所在句“…is well worth…”及语境可知,此处指“值得一游”,“be worth doing sth.”表示“值得做某事”,应用其动名词形式作宾语。故选D。
46.The Chinese Pingfeng ________ the Han Dynasty. It means protection from wind at the beginning.
A.comes from B.dates from C.hears from D.learns from
【答案】B
【详解】句意:中国的屏风始于汉代。它最初的意思是防风。
考查动词短语辨析。comes from来自;dates from追溯到,始于;hears from收到……的来信;learns from向……学习。根据“The Chinese Pingfeng...the Han Dynasty.”可知,此处指屏风始于汉代,所以应该用dates from。故选B。
47.There’re so many clouds in the sky . I’m afraid there’s going to ________.
A.rain B.have rain C.be rain D.be rainy
【答案】C
【详解】句意:天空有这么多的云。恐怕将要有雨。
考查there be句型的一般将来时及单词辨析。rain名词,雨;动词,下雨;rainy形容词,下雨的。根据“there”及语境可知,句子是there be句型,而由“is going to”及语境可知,句子时态为一般将来时,there be句型的一般将来时结构为“there is/are going to be+名词”,故选C。
48.In China, middle school students usually have a ________ between two lessons.
A.15-minutes break B.15-minute-break C.15-minute break D.15 minute-break
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在中国,中学生通常在两节课之间有15分钟的休息时间。
考查复合形容词。15-minutes break表达错误;15-minute-break表达错误;15-minute break15分钟的休息;15 minute-break表达错误。根据题干可知,这里修饰的是名词break,应用形容词,表示“15分钟的”要用复合形容词,复合形容词中单词与单词之间要有连字符,复合形容词中的名词只能用原形,所以15分钟的休息表达为15-minute break。故选C。
49.I ________ the work. It’s quite easy for me. But thank you all the same.
A.needn’t to help with B.needn’t any help with
C.don’t need to help with D.don’t need any help with
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这项工作我不需要任何帮助。对我来说很容易。但还是要谢谢你。
考查动词短语辨析。don’t need sth不需要。根据“I…the work. It’s quite easy for me.”可知,此处指的是不需要帮助,don’t need sth“不需要”,固定短语;help sb with sth“帮助某人做某事”,固定短语。故选D。
50.The old bridge has been there for over 50 years, but it still ________ even during heavy storms.
A.holds on B.holds up C.holds back D.holds out
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这座古老的桥已经在那里50多年了,但即使在暴风雨中它仍然保持完好。
考查动词短语。holds on坚持;holds up保持完好,支撑;holds back阻止;holds out伸出。根据“The old bridge has been there for over 50 years”和“even during heavy storms”可知,这座古老的桥即使在暴风雨中也保持完好。故选B。
51.—Sandy, I hear there’s a new boy in your class. ________?
—He is polite and generous.
A.How does he like it B.What does he like C.How does he look like D.What is he like
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——桑迪,我听说你们班来了个新男生。他是什么样的人?——他彬彬有礼,慷慨大方。
考查特殊疑问句。How does he like it他觉得怎么样;What does he like他喜欢什么;How does he look like他看起来怎么样,问相貌;What is he like他是什么样的,问性格。根据回答“He is polite and generous”可知问的是性格,故选D。
52.I often see Tom ________ TV. Just now when I walked past his room, I saw him ________ TV again.
A.watch; watching B.watching; watch C.watch; watch D.watching; watching
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我经常看见汤姆看电视。刚才当我经过他的房间时,我又看见他正在看电视。
考查非谓语动词。根据“I often see Tom”可知,此处是see sb do sth“看见某人做某事”,强调看见某人做某事的全过程,第一空用动词原形watch“看”;根据“Just now when I walked past his room, I saw him...TV again.”可知,此处是强调刚才经过房间时看见某人正在做某事,用see sb doing sth“看见某人正在做某事”,第二空用现在分词watching。故选A。
53.— David, remember not to leave your homework at home and ________ it to school tomorrow.
—________, I ________, Miss Zhao.
A.take; No; won’t B.take; Yes; will C.bring; No; won’t D.bring; Yes; will
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——大卫,记得别把作业落在家里,明天带到学校来。 ——好的,赵老师,我会的。
考查祈使句的回答和动词辨析。take强调把东西从说话者所在处带到别处;bring强调把东西从别处带到说话者所在处。根据语境可知,老师提醒David不要忘记带作业到学校,因此这里应用bring“带来”,排除A和B;然后,David的回答应该是肯定的,表示他会记住带作业,所以第二个空用“Yes”;第三个空用“will”,表示他会这样做,排除C。故选D。
54.—What a heavy rain! Will it last long?
—________. We plan to go on a picnic outside later.
A.That’s a pity B.I’m afraid so C.I hope not D.I’m afraid not
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——好大的雨啊!会下很久吗?——我希望不会。我们计划待会儿去外面野餐。
考查情景交际。That’s a pity那很遗憾;I’m afraid so恐怕是这样;I hope not我希望不会;I’m afraid not恐怕不会。根据“We plan to go on a picnic outside later”可知,说话者希望雨不要持续太久。故选C。
55.Today is my brother’s __________ birthday. Can you come to this party?
A.twelve B.the twelve C.the twelfth D.twelfth
【答案】D
【详解】句意:今天是我的弟弟的十二岁生日。你能参加聚会吗?
考查数词的用法。序数词前加定冠词,但出现其他修饰词,定冠词省略掉。某人多少岁生日,用序数词,故选D。
56.The garden is a good place ________ flowers.
A.grow B.growing C.to grow D.grows
【答案】C
【详解】句意:花园是种花的好地方。
考查非谓语动词。空处作定语修饰名词place,表示种花的地方,用动词不定式作后置定语,表示花园的用途。故选C。
57.My mother often asks me ________ computer games too much.
A.not to play B.don’t play C.to play D.not play
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我妈妈经常叫我不要玩太多的电脑游戏。
考查动词不定式作宾语补足语。not to play不去玩;don’t play不玩;to play去玩;not play无此用法。根据“My mother often asks me…computer games too much.”可知,本题考查短语“让某人不要做某事”ask sb. not to do sth.。故选A。
58.The house________a big garden is Mr Green’s. He’s my teacher.
A.has B.have C.with D.there is
【答案】C
【详解】句意:那个带有一个大花园的房子是格林先生的。他是我的老师。
考查with的用法。has有,第三人称单数形式;have动词原形;with 和…在一起,带有。there is有。根据句子结构可知,指某处有,此句不缺少谓语,所以排除A、B、D,此空应填with,构成的介词短语做house 的后置定语,故选C。
59.In our school library, there ________ a number of books on art. The number of the books ________ growing larger and larger.
A.is; is B.are; is C.is; are D.are; are
【答案】B
【详解】句意:在我们学校的图书馆里,有许多关于艺术的书,书的数量越来越多了。
考查语法一致。根据“there...a number of books on art.”可知,第一句是there be句型,主语是a number of books“许多书”,复数形式,所以be动词用are;第二句的主语是The number of the books“书的数量”,是单数,be动词用is。故选B。
60.As soon as the maths test started, John ________ his pen quickly and began to work on the problems.
A.put up B.picked up C.got up D.grew up
【答案】B
【详解】句意:数学考试一开始,约翰就迅速拿起笔,开始做题。
考查动词短语。put up张贴;picked up捡起,拿起;got up起床;grew up长大。根据空后的“his pen”可知,此处指“拿起笔”。故选B。
61.— Is Jack your neighbour?
— Yes. I live on the ground floor and he lives two floors ________ me.
A.below B.above C.over D.under
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——杰克是你的邻居吗?——是的。我住在一楼,他住在我上面的两层。
考查介词辨析。below在……下面;above在……之上;over在……上(与接触物是垂直关系);under在……之下(与接触物是垂直关系),根据前面的“I live on the ground floor”可知,我住在一楼,他应该住在我上面的两层,排除A和D,题干中只是说他住在我上面两层,不是垂直关系,排除C,用above,故选B。
62.Most people in the city _______ the houses _______ this.
A.like; like B.likes; likes C.like; likes D.likes; like
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这个城市的大多数人都喜欢这样的房子。
考查词性辨析。like作为动词是“喜欢”的意思,作为介词是“像”的意思。第一个空是句子的谓语,应用动词,意为“喜欢”,主语是复数名词,动词用原形,第二个空表示“像”,应用介词like,故选A。
63.—Do you know ________ film YOLO?
—Yes. It’s ________ wonderful film. The director wants to express the theme of loving yourself.
A.a; the B.the; a C.a; a D./; a
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你知道电影《热辣滚烫》吗?——是的。它是一部很棒的电影。导演想要传达爱自己的主题。
考查冠词。a一个,表示泛指;the这,表示特指。第一空特指电影《热辣滚烫》,要用定冠词the;第二空泛指一部很棒的电影,wonderful以辅音音素开头,其前要用不定冠词a。故选B。
64.China’s new TV show To the Wonder has made Altay (阿勒泰) in Xinjiang a new popular tourist attraction _________ young people.
A.around B.except C.between D.among
【答案】D
【详解】句意:中国新的电视剧《我的阿勒泰》让新疆的阿勒泰成为年轻人中一个新晋爆火的旅游胜地。
考查介词辨析。around在……周围;except除了;between在……中间(一般指两者之间);among在……当中(一般指三者或三者以上)。根据“young people”可知,此处是指在年轻人中受欢迎,应用among,故选D。
65.The man went back and ________ down to have a rest after ________ to his boss about being ill.
A.lied, lying B.lay, laying C.lay, lying D.laid, laying
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在向老板谎称自己生病后,那人回去躺下休息了。
考查动词辨析。lie躺,过去式是lay,动名词是lying;lie说谎,过去式是lied,动名词是lying。根据“…down to have a rest”,可知,第一空表示“躺下休息”,此空与went构成并列关系,所以此空填动词过去式lay。根据“…to his boss about being ill”,可知,第二空表示“向老板谎称自己生病”,after是介词,后接动名词lying,故选C。
66.—What is your teacher’s advice to improve Chinese?
—He ________ some famous books for us to read.
A.recommended B.made C.discovered D.mix
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你的老师对提高汉语有什么建议?——他推荐了一些名著给我们读。
考查动词辨析。recommended推荐;made做;discovered发现;mix混合。根据上文的“advice”可知,这里在询问建议,因此空处表示“建议、推荐”。故选A。
67.—________ computer is this?
—I have no idea. It seems to be ________.
A.Who; Mike sister B.Who’s; Mike’s sister C.Which; Mike sister’s D.Whose; Mike’s sister’s
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——这是谁的电脑?——我不知道。好像是迈克妹妹的。
考查特殊疑问句与名词所有格。Who谁;Who’s谁是;Which哪一个;Whose谁的。根据“… computer is this?”可知,此处应询问这是谁的电脑,因此应用Whose引导特殊疑问句;回答whose用名词所有格,第二空表示“迈克的妹妹的(电脑)”,应用Mike’s sister’s。故选D。
68.—What do you think of the poem the Yellow Crane Tower written by Cui Hao?
—The famous line “Where is my native land beyond the setting sun? The misty waves of River Han make me homesick” tells us ________.
A.where did the writer stand B.how the writer missed his hometown
C.why the writer visited the tower D.when did the writer visit the tower
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你觉得崔颢写的《黄鹤楼》这首诗怎么样?——著名的那句“日暮乡关 何处是? 烟波江上使人愁。”告诉我们作者对家乡的思念。
考查宾语从句。分析句子,该句是宾语从句,应使用陈述语气,排除A、D两个选项;结合诗句中的关键词“make me homesick”可知这句话表达的是思乡之情。故选B。
69.—Beijing is such an amazing city with so many places of interest! I can’t wait to visit it.
—________ Daniel and I are planning a trip to Beijing these days.
A.Good idea! B.Have a good time! C.I agree. D.Why not?
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——北京是一个令人惊叹的城市,有这么多名胜古迹!我迫不及待地想去参观它。——我同意。我和丹尼尔这几天计划去北京旅行。
考查情景交际。Good idea好主意;Have a good time玩得开心;I agree我同意;Why not为什么不呢。根据“Beijing is such an amazing city with so many places of interest! I can’t wait to visit it.”以及“Daniel and I are planning a trip to Beijing these days.”可知,此处表示赞同。故选C。
70.—You drop ________ “s” in the word “cross”.
—Oh. ________ letter “s” should be doubled like “cross”.
A.a; A B.an; A C.the; The D.an; The
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——在单词“cross”中你落掉了一个s。——哦。“cross”这个单词应该两个字母“s”。
考查冠词。a不定冠词,用在以辅音音素开头的单词前;an不定冠词,用在以元音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指,根据第一个空后的“s”且“s”是以元音音素开头的字母,所以第一个空用不定冠词an表泛指,排除A和C,由第二个空后的“ letter “s”可知,应该是特指这个字母“s”,所以用定冠词the,排除B,故选D。
71.Mum is cooking in the ________. Let’s go and help her, Daniel.
A.kitchen B.sitting room C.restaurant D.living room
【答案】A
【详解】句意:妈妈正在厨房做饭。我们去帮她吧,丹尼尔。
考查名词辨析。kitchen厨房;sitting room客厅(美式英语);restaurant饭店;living room客厅(英式英语)。根据“Mum is cooking in the…”可知,妈妈是在厨房做饭。故选A。
72.Daniel, remember ________ up from your reading or writing every 30 minutes and let your eyes have a rest.
A.stand B.standing C.stood D.to stand
【答案】D
【详解】句意:Daniel,记得阅读或写作每隔30分钟后,站起来让眼睛休息一会儿。
考查非谓语动词。remember to do sth.记得去做某事(表示事情未做);remember doing sth.记得做过某事(表示事情已做)。根据“let your eyes have a rest”可知,此处应用to stand,表示“记得要站起来”。故选D。
73.—The Trumpet of the Swan is a lovely book. ________ is this one on the desk?
— It’s ________. Would you like to have a look?
A.Who; mine B.Whose; mine C.Whose; me D.Who; me
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——《吹小号的天鹅》是一本可爱的书。桌子上的这本是谁的?——是我的。你想要看看吗?
考查特殊疑问句和代词辨析。Who谁;Whose谁的;mine我的,名词性物主代词;me我,人称代词宾格。根据“…is this one on the desk?”可知,此处指“桌上这本书是谁的”,应用whose;对于whose引导的特殊疑问句,回答时要用物主代词,表示所属关系。故选B。
74.—Hmm, something ________ so good. Is it a cake? Can I try some?
—Hand-made cookies. Still warm. Here you go!
A.sounds B.looks C.smells D.tastes
【答案】C
【详解】句意:嗯,有些东西闻起来很香。是蛋糕吗?我能尝尝吗?——手工制作的饼干。还是热的。给你!
考查动词辨析。sounds听起来;looks看起来;smells闻起来;tastes尝起来,根据空后的“Is it a cake? Can I try some?”可知,应该是有些东西闻起来很香,故选C。
75.Take it easy. There will be_________ two buses coming in a few minutes.
A.another B.other C.others D.the other
【答案】A
【详解】句意:放轻松,几分钟之后还有两辆公共汽车过来。
考查不定代词。 another又一个,再一个(三者或以上);other其他的,形容词;others其他的,代词,泛指;the other(两个中的)另一个,代词,剩余的,形容词。根据“two buses”可知此处用“another+基数词+复数名词”的结构,此处表达“还有两辆公共汽车”用another two buses。故选A。
76.—How should we welcome those foreign visitors, Andy?
—Why don’t we cook some ________ food for them so that they will know more about our hometown?
A.special B.fresh C.delicious D.local
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——安迪,我们应该怎样欢迎那些外国游客呢?——我们为什么不给他们做一些当地的食物呢?这样他们就会更多地了解我们的家乡。
考查形容词辨析。special特别的;fresh新鲜的;delicious美味的;local当地的。根据“they will know more about our hometown”可知,为了让他们更好地了解我们家乡,我们可以做一些当地的食物。故选D。
77.—Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me how I can get to the library?
—Sure. After going ________ the bridge, please turn left. Then walk ________ a shopping mall, and you’ll see the library on your right.
A.cross; pass B.across; pass C.cross; past D.across; past
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,先生,你能告诉我去图书馆怎么走吗? ——当然。 过了桥,请左拐。 然后经过一个购物中心,你会看到图书馆在你的右边。
考查介词辨析。cross和pass是动词,表示“通过”;across和past是介词,表示“通过”。根据题干中的关键词going和walk,可知空前的going和walk两个词均为动词,因此空缺处都要填介词,go across“穿过”,walk past“走过”,故选D。
78.Boys and girls, would you please open your books and turn to Page ________? Let’s look at the ________ picture.
A.Twelve; fifth B.Twelfth; five C.Twelfth; fifth D.Twelve; five
【答案】A
【详解】句意:孩子们,请打开书并翻到第12页。我们一起来看看第5张图片。
考查数词的用法。根据“would you please open your books and turn to Page…”可知,此处要用基数词表示编号,结构为“名词+基数词”,首字母一般要大写;再根据“Let’s look at the … picture.”可知,用序数词表示编号时,结构为“the+序数词+名词”。故选A。
79.—I must go to bed early tonight. Tomorrow morning I will have an exam.
—________.
A.Congratulations B.Never mind C.Thanks D.Good luck
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——今晚我必须早点睡觉。明天早上我有一个考试。——祝你好运。
考查情景交际。Congratulations恭喜;Never mind没关系;Thanks谢谢;Good luck祝你好运。根据“I must go to bed early tonight. Tomorrow morning I will have an exam”可知,此处应祝福对方“好运”,故选D。
80.— How do you like ________ film Ne Zha 2?
— It is so wonderful that I want to see it again.
A.a B.an C.the D./
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你觉得《哪吒2》这部电影怎么样?——它太棒了,我想再看一遍。
考查冠词。a不定冠词,表泛指;an不定冠词,表泛指;the定冠词,表特指;/零冠词。根据“How do you like...film Ne Zha 2?”可知,此处特指《哪吒2》这部电影,应用定冠词the。故选C。
81.Taiwan lies ________ the southeast of China, and it is ________ the east of Fujian.
A.on; to B.in; to C.in; in D.in; on
【答案】B
【详解】句意:中国台湾位于中国的东南部,且它在福建的东边。
考查介词辨析。in表示在内部;on表示两地接壤;to表示两地不接壤,隔海或隔其他区域。根据地理常识,中国台湾是中国不可分割的一部分,属于中国领土内部,因此“在中国的东南部”用“in”;中国台湾与福建省隔中国台湾海峡相望,两地不直接接壤,因此“在福建的东边”用“to”。故选B。
82.—Would you please tell me ________ in today’s newspaper?
—Sure!
A.something important B.anything important C.important something D.important anything
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你能告诉我今天报纸上有什么重要内容吗?——当然!
考查不定代词与形容词的位置关系。something important表示“某些重要的事情”,形容词修饰不定代词时应后置;anything important通常用于疑问句或否定句;important something和important anything语序错误。根据句意和语法规则,故选A。
83.In today’s art class, we made paper-cuts in different ________, like flowers, animals and so on.
A.sizes B.colours C.metres D.shapes
【答案】D
【详解】句意:在今天的美术课上,我们制作了不同形状的剪纸,比如花朵、动物等等。
考查名词辨析。sizes尺寸;colours颜色;metres米;shapes形状。根据“like flowers, animals and so on”可知,是对“different...”的举例说明,花朵、动物具有不同的形状,故选D。
84.—Tina and Peter, are these ________ jump ropes?
—Yes, they belong to ________.
A.your; ours B.your; us C.yours; ours D.yours; theirs
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——蒂娜和彼得,这些是你们的跳绳吗?——是的,它们属于我们。
考查形容词性物主代词和人称代词宾格。your你的;你们的(形容词性物主代词);ours我们的(名词性物主代词);us我们(人称代词宾格);yours你的,你们的(名词性物主代词);theirs他们的(名词性物主代词)。根据“jump ropes”可知,形容词性物主代词后面跟名词,所以第一空填“your”,排除C、D;根据“belong to”可知,介词之后用宾格,所以第二空填“us”。故选B。
85.Millie and I live in the same building. I live on the sixth floor. She lives three floors ________ me, on the ________ floor.
A.above; ninth B.over; third C.above; third D.on; ninth
【答案】A
【详解】句意:Millie和我住在同一栋楼里。我住在六楼。她住在我上面三层,在第九层。
考查介词和序数词辨析。above在……上方;over在……正上方;on在……上。根据句意,Millie住在“我”上方三层,应使用“above”。六楼加三层是九楼,序数词为“ninth”。故选A。
86.—Can you tell me ________ these old books?
—You can ________ to the children in poor areas.
A.how to do with, give them away B.what to deal with, give away them
C.how to deal with, give them away D.what to do with, give away them
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你可以告诉我如何处理这些旧书吗?——你可以把他们捐给贫困地区的孩子。
考查疑问词和代词用法。how to deal with和what to do with都表示“如何做某事”;give away是“动词+副词”构成的动词短语,代词要放在中间。故选C。
87.If it ________ rain tomorrow, we ________ kites in the park.
A.won’t; fly B.doesn’t be; fly
C.isn’t; will fly D.doesn’t; will fly
【答案】D
【详解】句意:如果明天不下雨,我们将在公园里放风筝。
考查时态和助动词。分析句子可知,if引导条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”的原则,if引导的从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时的will do结构,排除选项A和B;助动词doesn’t后直接接实义动词的原形“rain”,构成否定形式。故选D。
88.The Grand Canal in Yangzhou is worth ________ because we can have a ________ of rich culture.
A.a visit; look B.visiting; taste C.visiting; gift D.visit; practise
【答案】B
【详解】句意:扬州的大运河值得游览,因为我们可以领略丰富的文化。
考查固定搭配和名词辨析。“be worth doing”是固定搭配,表示“值得做某事”,因此第一空应填visiting。look看; taste品味;gift礼物、天赋;practise练习。第二空根据句意应选择能体现“体验/领略文化”含义的词,taste在此处引申为“体验”最符合语境。故选B。
89.It ________ me two hours ________ my homework every day.
A.pays; finish B.spends; finishing C.costs; finishes D.takes; to finish
【答案】D
【详解】句意:每天完成作业花费我两个小时。
考查动词辨析和非谓语。pay支付,主语常为人;spend花费,主语为人;cost花费,主语为物;take花费,常用it作形式主语。此处是“it+takes/took+sb.+some time+to do sth.”的固定句式,表示“某人花费多少时间做某事”,第一空应用动词takes,第二空应用不定式to finish。故选D。
90.The stressed syllable in the word “recommend” is ________.
A.recommend B.recommend C.recommend D.recommend
【答案】B
【详解】句意:单词recommend的重读音节是mend。
考查单词重音。recommend的音标是/ˌrekəˈmend/,重读部分在mend。故选B。
91.Spending time in the mountains to ________ some fresh air is a great way to relax.
A.take in B.take up C.put up D.pick up
【答案】A
【详解】句意:在山里待着呼吸些新鲜空气是很好的放松方式。
考查动词短语辨析。take in吸入,吸收;take up开始从事,占据;put up张贴,搭建;pick up捡起,接某人。根据“fresh air”可知,是吸入新鲜空气,用take in。B、C、D选项不符合语境。故选A。
92.The zisha teapots look very nice, and they are ________ a type of purple clay.
A.made by B.made of C.made from D.made in
【答案】C
【详解】句意:紫砂壶看起来非常漂亮,它们是由一种紫砂泥制成的。
考查动词短语辨析。made by由……制造,强调制造者;made of由……制成,能看出原材料;made from由……制成,不能看出原材料;made in在……制造,强调产地。根据语境可知,紫砂壶是由紫砂泥制成的,紫砂泥烧成紫砂壶是化学变化,此时,紫砂泥失去了原有的性状和特征,所以应该用made from。故选C。
93.She seems ________ the answer to the question.
A.knows B.know C.knowing D.to know
【答案】D
【详解】句意:她似乎知道这个问题的答案。
考查动词短语。seem to do sth.“似乎做某事”,是固定搭配。故选D。
94.—May Day is coming. Let’s have a BBQ in the park.
—________.
A.Good idea B.Never mind C.Not at all D.That’s all right
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——五一节就要到了。我们去公园烧烤吧。——好主意。
考查情景交际。Good idea好主意;Never mind没关系;Not at all一点也不;That’s all right没关系。根据“Let’s have a BBQ in the park.”可知,此处表示同意对方的提议,应用“Good idea”来回应。故选A。
95.The ________ in our hometown is a good place to watch wonderful plays and operas.
A.company B.museum C.theatre D.hotel
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们家乡的剧院是观看精彩戏剧和歌剧的好地方。
考查名词辨析。company公司;museum博物馆;theatre剧院;hotel宾馆。根据“watch wonderful plays and operas”可知,剧院可以观看戏剧和歌剧,故选C。
96.—Why are you so happy, Lucy?
—There ________ a fashion show in our school hall ________ the afternoon of May 4th.
A.will have; on B.will be; in C.is going to have; in D.is going to be; on
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——露西,你为什么这么高兴?——5月4日下午我们学校礼堂将有一场时装表演。
考查there be句型及时间介词。根据“There ... a fashion show in our school hall ... the afternoon of May 4th.”可知,此处为there be句型的一般将来时,用there will be/there is going to be表示,排除A、C选项;空二处在具体的某一天的下午,应用介词on。故选D。
97.We read the number 8,479 as ________.
A.eight thousand and four hundred and seventy-nine
B.eight thousand, four hundred, seventy-nine
C.eight thousand, four hundred and seventy-nine
D.eight thousands, four hundreds and seventy-nine
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们把8,479这个数字读作八千四百七十九。
考查数词的表达。空前有基数词,thousand和hundred用单数,排除D选项;千和百之间不用and连接,百和十之间用and连接。故选C。
98.After reading books for an hour, you’d better ________ green trees for a minute or two.
A.look out B.look for C.look out of D.look out at
【答案】D
【详解】句意:读了一个小时后,你最好往外看绿色的树一两分钟。
考查动词短语。look out当心;look for寻找;look out of从……向外看; look out at向外看……;根据“After reading books for an hour”以及“green trees for a minute or two”可知,是向外看树;故选D。
99.—________ try some fish? It looks delicious.
—It smells ________. I don’t want to eat it.
A.Why don’t; bad B.Why don’t; good C.Why not; good D.Why not; bad
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——为什么不尝尝鱼呢?看起来很美味。——它不太好闻。我不想吃。
考查特殊疑问句和形容词辨析。Why don’t you do=Why not do“为什么不做……呢”,表建议,排除A和B。good好的;bad坏的。根据“I don’t want to eat it.”可知,鱼闻起来不好。故选D。
100.There is a bridge ______ the river. Be careful when you go ______ it.
A.over; cross B.across; over C.over; across D.cross; over
【答案】C
【详解】句意:河上有一座桥。过桥时要小心。
考查介词辨析。over在……上;across穿过,从表面穿过,介词;cross穿过,动词,根据前面的“a bridge”和后面的“the river”可知,应该是河上有一座桥,排除B和D,固定搭配go across意为“穿过”,所以第二个空是过桥时要小心,排除A,故选C。
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期中复习之单项选择100题
(扬州专用)
本资料共100篇专题训练
1.Li Jinhao, ________11-year-old boy, likes art. He hopes to use it to build ________ bridge between the East and the West.
A.a; the B.an; a C.an; / D.the; /
2.—________ is it from your home to Yangzhou East Railway Station, Tom?
—About ________.
A.How long; 30 minutes’ bus ride B.How long; 30 minutes bus ride
C.How far; 30 minutes’ bus ride D.How far; 30 minutes bus ride
3.The Slender West Lake is a good place to have fun and ________ tourists visit it during the May Day holiday every year.
A.thousand B.thousands C.thousands of D.thousand of
4.—Are you free? I’d like you to go to the museum with me.
—Sorry, there _______ some important meetings this coming weekend.
A.is going to have B.will have C.are going to be D.is going to be
5.— ________ useful information is in our daily life!
—Yes, I agree. That’s why I always read different kinds of books in my free time.
A.How B.What an C.What D.What a
6.Though he feels happy in this new flat, he still misses his old friends ________.
A.at a time B.next time C.some time D.from time to time
7.Amy is short and she often sits ________ the classroom. She sits ________ me.
A.in front of; in the front of B.in the front of; in front of
C.in front of; in front of D.in the front of; in the front of
8.—Amy, can you read the number 3,057,018?
—Of course. It’s ________.
A.three million and fifty-seven thousand eighteen
B.three million and fifty-seven thousands and eighteen
C.three million fifty-seven thousand and eighteen
D.three million and fifty-seven thousand and eighteen
9.—Excuse me. Is this ________ new house?
—Yes. It’s ________. Their parents bought it last week.
A.Lily and Lucy’s; theirs B.Lily’s and Lucy’s; them
C.Lily and Lucy’s; them D.Lily’s and Lucy’s; their
10.I like the red dress very much because the dress is ________ silk. It feels very smooth.
A.made from B.made of C.made by D.made in
11.Since China has a long history, it is very interesting to learn about the ________ culture and custom.
A.different B.modern C.ancient D.bright
12.—What are your neighbours like?
一__________
A.They are like my friends. B.They are friendly and helpful.
C.They like playing sports. D.They are workers arm waiters.
13.—What kind of home do you ________?
—A big house ________ a big garden.
A.live; have B.live; with C.live in; has D.live in; with
14.Oh, I think the door is too small for the bookshelf to go ________. Do you agree with me?
A.past B.through C.over D.across
15.—I’m really looking forward to getting good grades in the coming exam.
—__________.
A.That sounds really great B.Congratulations to you
C.Wish you good luck D.Practice makes perfect
16.—Do you have any plans for ________ coming May Day holiday?
—Oh, no. It is just ________ usual day for me. I’ll stay at home and have a good rest.
A.the; an B.the; a C.a; an D.a; a
17.— Mum, I want to wear my sports shoes, but there is only one.
— Wear ________ pair if you can’t find ________ one please.
A.other; another B.another; the other
C.the other; another D.another; others
18.The Maths problem is easy. But I don’t think ________ can work it out.
A.everyone B.anyone C.someone D.no one
19.We often link sounds together when we speak English. We can’t join “________” together.
A.there are B.stand up C.Chinese food D.an idea
20.If you are standing at the South Pole (南极), everywhere is _________ .
A.east B.west C.north D.south
21.—Whose books are these?
—They belong to ________.
A.them B.theirs C.they D.their mother’s
22.All the ________ things need air and water. Without them, nothing can stay ________.
A.living; living B.living; alive
C.alive; alive D.alive; living
23.—What does the Chinese saying “People mountain people sea” mean?
—It is used to describe a ________ where there are too many people in one place.
A.scene B.sight C.view D.symbol
24.—That’s all for today. Do you have anything to ________?
—Nothing more. We all agreed with what you said.
A.fill B.make C.add D.mix
25.—What are they busy doing over there? They should have a rest now.
—They are ________ a new project. They need to make the final plan as soon as possible.
A.getting on B.working on C.knocking on D.taking on
26.— Look! There is a hole ________ the wall. The mouse must run away from there.
— I think so. If there is not a picture ________ the hole, we can easily see it.
A.in; in the front of B.on; in the front of
C.in; in front of D.on; in front of
27.What __________ one of your neighbors __________ these days? She can’t sleep well at night.
A.is; worrying B.is; worrying about C.are; worrying D.are; worrying about
28.— It’s easier for ________ people like you and me to become famous online today.
— Yes, there are more and more internet celebrities (网红).
A.special B.ordinary C.traditional D.simple
29.— Will there ________ a volleyball match next Sunday?
— Yes. There ________ two volleyball matches on that day.
A.be; are going to be B.have; are going to be
C.have; are going to have D.be; are going to have
30.—It’s said that the film Nezha is worth watching. I’m going to watch it tonight.
—________.
A.Never mind B.With pleasure C.Sounds great D.Enjoy your time
31.—Shenzhou-18 with three astronauts was sent up on April 25th, 2024. It’s such ________ exciting event.
—Yes. And the astronauts are our heroes. I want to be ________ useful person like them.
A.a; an B.an; a C.a; the D.an; the
32.—How do you read the number 40, 391?
—It’s ________.
A.four thousand three hundreds and ninety-one
B.four thousand three hundred ninety-one
C.forty thousand three hundred and ninety-one
D.forty thousand and three hundred and ninety-one
33.Choose the right stressed word/phrase according to the meanings given below it.
Daniel sometimes watches TV on Sunday morning.
(I am talking about watching TV, not another activity.)
A.Daniel. B.sometimes. C.watches TV. D.Sunday.
34.—Why are you so happy, Mary?
—There ________ a fashion show in our school hall next Friday.
A.will have B.was C.is going to have D.is going to be
35.The dress is ________ silk. It feels very smooth.
A.made of B.made from C.made by D.made in
36.—I hear this year’s Manghe Music Festival held by the Changdang Lake attracted lots of tourists.
—Yes, to make more people know about it, organizers ________ many posters (海报).
A.put away B.put up C.put on D.put out
37.My brother works in a restaurant 10 kilometres ________ his home.
A.far away from B.far away C.away from D.away
38.________ students enter a college here every year. About ________ of them are from foreign countries.
A.Thousands of; five hundreds B.Thousand of; five hundred
C.Thousands of; five hundred D.Thousand of; five hundreds
39.Our school is ________ the park. That’s why the air here is always fresh.
A.next to B.between C.above D.below
40.—Do not give up! If you keep trying, you will be successful.
—________. I’ll have ________ second try anyway.
A.I will; a B.I won’t; a C.I will; the D.I won’t; the
41.Though Jack is in poor health, his work is better than ________.
A.anyone B.anyone’s else C.anyone else’s D.anyone’s else’s
42.The bookshop is on ________ side of the street. You must go ________ the road to buy books.
A.other; across B.the other; across C.other; through D.the other; through
43.How do you read the number 6, 425, 200 correctly?
A.Six million four hundred and twenty-five thousand two hundred.
B.Six millions four hundreds and twenty-five thousands two hundreds.
C.Six million and four hundred and twenty-five thousand and two hundred.
D.Six millions four hundred and twenty-five hundred and two hundred.
44.There are five _________ books in the library, and __________ of them are picture books.
A.thousands of; hundreds B.thousand; hundreds
C.thousands of; hundred D.thousand; hundred
45.—I don’t know how to spend my weekend.
—Why not ___________ around the Hao River? Our city is well worth ___________.
A.ride; visit B.riding; visiting C.to ride; to visit D.ride; visiting
46.The Chinese Pingfeng ________ the Han Dynasty. It means protection from wind at the beginning.
A.comes from B.dates from C.hears from D.learns from
47.There’re so many clouds in the sky . I’m afraid there’s going to ________.
A.rain B.have rain C.be rain D.be rainy
48.In China, middle school students usually have a ________ between two lessons.
A.15-minutes break B.15-minute-break C.15-minute break D.15 minute-break
49.I ________ the work. It’s quite easy for me. But thank you all the same.
A.needn’t to help with B.needn’t any help with
C.don’t need to help with D.don’t need any help with
50.The old bridge has been there for over 50 years, but it still ________ even during heavy storms.
A.holds on B.holds up C.holds back D.holds out
51.—Sandy, I hear there’s a new boy in your class. ________?
—He is polite and generous.
A.How does he like it B.What does he like C.How does he look like D.What is he like
52.I often see Tom ________ TV. Just now when I walked past his room, I saw him ________ TV again.
A.watch; watching B.watching; watch C.watch; watch D.watching; watching
53.— David, remember not to leave your homework at home and ________ it to school tomorrow.
—________, I ________, Miss Zhao.
A.take; No; won’t B.take; Yes; will C.bring; No; won’t D.bring; Yes; will
54.—What a heavy rain! Will it last long?
—________. We plan to go on a picnic outside later.
A.That’s a pity B.I’m afraid so C.I hope not D.I’m afraid not
55.Today is my brother’s __________ birthday. Can you come to this party?
A.twelve B.the twelve C.the twelfth D.twelfth
56.The garden is a good place ________ flowers.
A.grow B.growing C.to grow D.grows
57.My mother often asks me ________ computer games too much.
A.not to play B.don’t play C.to play D.not play
58.The house________a big garden is Mr Green’s. He’s my teacher.
A.has B.have C.with D.there is
59.In our school library, there ________ a number of books on art. The number of the books ________ growing larger and larger.
A.is; is B.are; is C.is; are D.are; are
60.As soon as the maths test started, John ________ his pen quickly and began to work on the problems.
A.put up B.picked up C.got up D.grew up
61.— Is Jack your neighbour?
— Yes. I live on the ground floor and he lives two floors ________ me.
A.below B.above C.over D.under
62.Most people in the city _______ the houses _______ this.
A.like; like B.likes; likes C.like; likes D.likes; like
63.—Do you know ________ film YOLO?
—Yes. It’s ________ wonderful film. The director wants to express the theme of loving yourself.
A.a; the B.the; a C.a; a D./; a
64.China’s new TV show To the Wonder has made Altay (阿勒泰) in Xinjiang a new popular tourist attraction _________ young people.
A.around B.except C.between D.among
65.The man went back and ________ down to have a rest after ________ to his boss about being ill.
A.lied, lying B.lay, laying C.lay, lying D.laid, laying
66.—What is your teacher’s advice to improve Chinese?
—He ________ some famous books for us to read.
A.recommended B.made C.discovered D.mix
67.—________ computer is this?
—I have no idea. It seems to be ________.
A.Who; Mike sister B.Who’s; Mike’s sister C.Which; Mike sister’s D.Whose; Mike’s sister’s
68.—What do you think of the poem the Yellow Crane Tower written by Cui Hao?
—The famous line “Where is my native land beyond the setting sun? The misty waves of River Han make me homesick” tells us ________.
A.where did the writer stand B.how the writer missed his hometown
C.why the writer visited the tower D.when did the writer visit the tower
69.—Beijing is such an amazing city with so many places of interest! I can’t wait to visit it.
—________ Daniel and I are planning a trip to Beijing these days.
A.Good idea! B.Have a good time! C.I agree. D.Why not?
70.—You drop ________ “s” in the word “cross”.
—Oh. ________ letter “s” should be doubled like “cross”.
A.a; A B.an; A C.the; The D.an; The
71.Mum is cooking in the ________. Let’s go and help her, Daniel.
A.kitchen B.sitting room C.restaurant D.living room
72.Daniel, remember ________ up from your reading or writing every 30 minutes and let your eyes have a rest.
A.stand B.standing C.stood D.to stand
73.—The Trumpet of the Swan is a lovely book. ________ is this one on the desk?
— It’s ________. Would you like to have a look?
A.Who; mine B.Whose; mine C.Whose; me D.Who; me
74.—Hmm, something ________ so good. Is it a cake? Can I try some?
—Hand-made cookies. Still warm. Here you go!
A.sounds B.looks C.smells D.tastes
75.Take it easy. There will be_________ two buses coming in a few minutes.
A.another B.other C.others D.the other
76.—How should we welcome those foreign visitors, Andy?
—Why don’t we cook some ________ food for them so that they will know more about our hometown?
A.special B.fresh C.delicious D.local
77.—Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me how I can get to the library?
—Sure. After going ________ the bridge, please turn left. Then walk ________ a shopping mall, and you’ll see the library on your right.
A.cross; pass B.across; pass C.cross; past D.across; past
78.Boys and girls, would you please open your books and turn to Page ________? Let’s look at the ________ picture.
A.Twelve; fifth B.Twelfth; five C.Twelfth; fifth D.Twelve; five
79.—I must go to bed early tonight. Tomorrow morning I will have an exam.
—________.
A.Congratulations B.Never mind C.Thanks D.Good luck
80.— How do you like ________ film Ne Zha 2?
— It is so wonderful that I want to see it again.
A.a B.an C.the D./
81.Taiwan lies ________ the southeast of China, and it is ________ the east of Fujian.
A.on; to B.in; to C.in; in D.in; on
82.—Would you please tell me ________ in today’s newspaper?
—Sure!
A.something important B.anything important C.important something D.important anything
83.In today’s art class, we made paper-cuts in different ________, like flowers, animals and so on.
A.sizes B.colours C.metres D.shapes
84.—Tina and Peter, are these ________ jump ropes?
—Yes, they belong to ________.
A.your; ours B.your; us C.yours; ours D.yours; theirs
85.Millie and I live in the same building. I live on the sixth floor. She lives three floors ________ me, on the ________ floor.
A.above; ninth B.over; third C.above; third D.on; ninth
86.—Can you tell me ________ these old books?
—You can ________ to the children in poor areas.
A.how to do with, give them away B.what to deal with, give away them
C.how to deal with, give them away D.what to do with, give away them
87.If it ________ rain tomorrow, we ________ kites in the park.
A.won’t; fly B.doesn’t be; fly
C.isn’t; will fly D.doesn’t; will fly
88.The Grand Canal in Yangzhou is worth ________ because we can have a ________ of rich culture.
A.a visit; look B.visiting; taste C.visiting; gift D.visit; practise
89.It ________ me two hours ________ my homework every day.
A.pays; finish B.spends; finishing C.costs; finishes D.takes; to finish
90.The stressed syllable in the word “recommend” is ________.
A.recommend B.recommend C.recommend D.recommend
91.Spending time in the mountains to ________ some fresh air is a great way to relax.
A.take in B.take up C.put up D.pick up
92.The zisha teapots look very nice, and they are ________ a type of purple clay.
A.made by B.made of C.made from D.made in
93.She seems ________ the answer to the question.
A.knows B.know C.knowing D.to know
94.—May Day is coming. Let’s have a BBQ in the park.
—________.
A.Good idea B.Never mind C.Not at all D.That’s all right
95.The ________ in our hometown is a good place to watch wonderful plays and operas.
A.company B.museum C.theatre D.hotel
96.—Why are you so happy, Lucy?
—There ________ a fashion show in our school hall ________ the afternoon of May 4th.
A.will have; on B.will be; in C.is going to have; in D.is going to be; on
97.We read the number 8,479 as ________.
A.eight thousand and four hundred and seventy-nine
B.eight thousand, four hundred, seventy-nine
C.eight thousand, four hundred and seventy-nine
D.eight thousands, four hundreds and seventy-nine
98.After reading books for an hour, you’d better ________ green trees for a minute or two.
A.look out B.look for C.look out of D.look out at
99.—________ try some fish? It looks delicious.
—It smells ________. I don’t want to eat it.
A.Why don’t; bad B.Why don’t; good C.Why not; good D.Why not; bad
100.There is a bridge ______ the river. Be careful when you go ______ it.
A.over; cross B.across; over C.over; across D.cross; over
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