3.Unit 2 Neighbourhood学情调研(A)-【真题圈】2024-2025学年七年级下册英语练考试卷（译林版·新教材）江苏专版

60.C标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了英国一些住 在船屋上的人的生活方式，选项C“英国的船屋生活”适合做 文章的最佳标题。故选C。 61.build 62.wind 63.seaside 64.farmhouse 65.bedroom 66.living 67.with 68.together 69.own 70.centres 71.close 72.takes 73.first 74.helpful 75.know 六、76.Workers will turn it into a restaurant. 77.Because she doesn't want to leave the flowers./Because she loves the flowers. 78.Yard Sale. 79.They are from the yard. 80.He is generous,kind and friendly.(答案不唯一，合理即可) 七、One possible version: Ladies and gentlemen,I'd like to tell you about my dream home. It is a large house in the country.It has two floors.My family can live together.There is a garden behind the house. There are at least 8 rooms.On the first floor there is a kitchen,a dining room,a sitting room and a bedroom.On the second floor there are two bedrooms,a bathroom and a study. My dream home is very comfortable.In the morning I read books in the garden and I can also grow some flowers in it.After school I do my homework in the study.I can also ask my friends to have parties,watch films or play games together in the house.It is great fun!I love my home. That's all.Thank you! 3.Unit2学情调研(A) -,1.neighbour 2.throat 3.engineer 4.tidies 5.volunteers 6.colleges 7.broken 8.is repairing 9.lawyer 10.is not going to rain 1.lucky 2.twelfth 3.collect 4.older 5.will visit 三、l.give away your old clothes 2.in a hurry 3.her garden will be full of flowers in a year 4.help us with all kinds of problems 5.The community centre is in the ninth building. 四、1.B第一空泛指社区中心有一个交换生，exchange是读音以 元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词an;第二空特指上文提 到的那个交换生，用定冠词the。故选B。 2.B above在…上面；below在…下面；over在…上方； under在…下方。根据Water turns into ice可知，当温度在零 度以下时水会变成冰，below zero“零度以下”。故选B。 3.D notice通知，可数名词；message短信，口信，可数名词；thing 事情，可数名词；information信息，不可数名词。根据上句“I know little about this product..”可知，对这个产品了解很少，因此 应上网搜索相关信息，much修饰不可数名词。故选D。 真题圈英语七年级下15S 4.B look看；check核查；make制作；design设计。根据语境及选 项可知，句意为“从南京坐火车到徐州要多长时间？”“大概一 个小时。但为什么不上网查呢？”。故选B。 5.C英语中通常前面的单词以辅音结尾，后面的单词以元音开 头时，需要连读，而C选项“Chinese food”前面的单词以辅音结 尾，后面的单词以辅音开头，所以不能连读。故选C。 6.A have trouble(in)doing sth意为“做某事有困难”，是固定搭 配。故选A。 7.D根据答语“What a pity!”可知，下周将不会有运动会，排除 A、B两项；“There be.”句型的一般将来时否定形式为“There won'tbe.”。故选D。 &.B no one没有人；anyone任何人，一般用于否定句或疑问句中； someone某个人，一般用于肯定句中；everyone每个人。根据 never可知，此处表示否定，句意为“孩子们，跟随自己的心，不 要让任何人拿走你的梦想”，空处用不定代词anyone。故选B。 9.C in a gift shop在礼品店；at school在学校；in a restaurant在 一家餐馆；on the street在路上。根据“Let me have a look at the menu,please.”可知，此处是在餐馆点餐的场景。故选C。 l0.C at a time依次；at the same time同时；from time to time有时， 偶尔；all the time一直。根据We hope our school can invite some experts to give us a talk可知，此处表示希望学校能偶尔 邀请一些专家来做讲座。故选C。 五、【短文大意】本文讲述了Daniel起初认为Jack是个“有问题” 的邻居，但是后来遇到事情时，只有Jack帮了他。 1.D根据“Daniel is a tidy young man...Most of his neighbours are tidy.him.But Jack is different.”可知，大多数邻居都像Daniel一 样爱整洁，但是Jack不同。故选D。 2.B often经常；seldom很少；usually通常；always总是。根据 “Most of his neighbours are tidy..him.But Jack is different.”可知， Jack不爱整洁，所以很少打扫房子。故选B。 3.A problem间题；gift礼物；model模特；treasure财富。根据 “He..cleans his house and no one likes to visit him."可知，Daniel 认为Jack是个“有问题”的邻居。故选A。 4.C important重要的；difficult困难的；terrible糟糕的；interesting 有趣的。根据“There is something wrong with his car.It can'trun and stops on the road.”可知，他的车出问题了，这是糟糕的事。 故选C。 5.B happy开心的；sory难过的；difficult困难的；excited激动的。 根据“She feels..for Daniel,but she doesn't stop to help.”可知， Anna为Daniel感到难过，但是没有停下来帮忙。故选B。 6.A another三者及三者以上中的另一个，其后跟可数名词单数； the other两者中的另一个，其后跟可数名词单数；others其他人/ 物，其后不跟宾语；other其他的，其后跟可数名词复数。根据 “.car comes by and stops,too.”和上下文可知，车不止两辆，此 处用another修饰可数名词单数car。故选A。 答案与解析 7.C put away整理；give away赠送；drive away(把车)开走；take away拿走。根据“‘Idon't want to miss the new film,'he says and also.”可知，Stephen不想错过新电影，所以也开车走了。 故选C。 8.B watch观看；fix修理；sell卖；clean打扫。根据上文“There is something wrong with his car..”及“He stops to help Daniel..his car.”可知，Daniel的车坏了，Jack帮他修车。故选B。 9.D people人；worker工人；visitor参观者；neighbour邻居。根 据“Most of his neighbours are tidy.him.But Jack is different..”可 知，二人是邻居。故选D。 l0.C find发现；lend借出；invite邀请；tell告诉。根据“That night, Daniel...Jack to have dinner with his family..”可知，Daniel邀请 Jack和他的家人共进晚餐。故选C。 六、【短文大意】本文主要介绍了怎样和邻居相处得好的五条 建议。 1.C细节理解题。根据文中“Go over and introduce yourselves. “Give a hand.”“Meet a need.”“Exchange holiday cards or gifts..” "Even if your neighbours or their dogs )worry you at times, bear it.”可知，提供了五条建议。故选C。 2.B细节理解题。根据第四段中的“.such as sitting with a sick child when your neighbour goes to work or taking an old parent to the doctor's when his or her car doesn't start.”可知，作者认为我 们应该照顾邻居生病的孩子来帮助他们。故选B。 3.C词义猜测题。根据最后一段中的“Even if your neighbours(or their dogs )worry you at times,bear it.They are like your family in many ways because you'll have to live with them,or near them, for a long time.”可知，即使你的邻居（或他们的狗）有时让你烦 心，也要忍受。他们在很多方面就像是你的家人，因为你必须 和他们生活在一起很长时间。这里的bear应该是“容忍”的意 思。故选C。 4.C标题归纳题。根据第一段中的How do you get on with your neighbours?Here are some tips并通读全文可知，本文主要介绍 了怎样和邻居相处得好的五条建议。故选C。 七、1-5 DFCAE 1.helping 2.from 3.to get 4.fixes 5.a 6.needs 7.to help 8.cutting 9.Second 10.for 九、One possible version: My new neighbour I have a new neighbour called Mary.She lives next door to me.She lives on the ninth floor.She is a manager.She works in a restaurant far from her home.It takes her an hour to go to work by bus every day.She is warm-hearted and helpful.She is very busy every day and often helps people solve all kinds of problems.We all like her.We are so lucky to have a good neighbour like her. 4.Unit2学情调研(B) 答案速查 1-5 ACBBA 6-10 BCACB 11-15 BCBCA 16-20 ACBAC 21-25 CADBA 26-30 BCDDB 31-35 CBACC 36-40 DAABC 41-45 ADCBB 46-50 CBAAC 51-55 BADCD 56-60 ABCDC 二、2L.C根据My mother wants me to be..office worker可知， 妈妈想让“我”成为一名办公室职员，第一空表泛指，且office 的读音是以元音音素开头，故用an;根据old可知，此处应用 “the+形容词”表示一类人，the old表示“老人”，故第二空应 用the。故选C。 22.Aat在；on在…上面；in在…里。表示“在社区中心”，应 使用介词t;当星期前面有指示代词修饰时，不用介词，所以 this Sunday morning前面不使用介词。故选A。 23.D letter信；postcard明信片；news新闻；notice通知。根据方 框中的内容可知，此处包括时间、地点、对象、事由、要求，这是 通知的五要素，所以这是一个通知。故选D。 24.B根据时间状语next week可知，第一空所在句应为一般将 来时，故排除C、D两项；be busy doing sth意为“忙于做某事”， 是固定用法。故选B。 25.A something一些东西，常用于肯定句中；anything任何东西， 常用于否定句或疑问句中；nothing没有东西。形容词修饰不 定代词时应后置，排除选项B;第一空所在的句子为一般疑问 句，应使用anything;再根据“You just need to restart it.”可知， 洗衣机什么问题都没有，第二空应使用nothing。故选A。 26.B主语one of your neighbours是单数，系动词用单数is;womy 后面接宾语时，一般是用worry sb,意为“使某人担心”，而表示 “担心某事”时，要用worry about sth,此处What作宾语，要用 worry about。故选B。 27.C be happy to do sth意为“做某事很开心”，是固定结构；invite sb to some place意为“邀请某人去某地”，是固定结构。故选C。 28.D put up张贴；hurry up赶紧；turn up出现；pick up捡起。根 据put it into the rubbish bin可知，此处指捡起垃圾。故选D。 29.D句意为“这项工作如此困难，我们不能在这么短的时间 内完成”。根据句意和difficult work that可知，第一空考查 “such+形容词+不可数名词+that”句型，即“如此以至 于…”；第二空修饰形容词little,故用副词so。故选D。 30.B I like them very much我非常喜欢他们；They are friendly and helpful他们友好且乐于助人；I know a lot about them我对他们 很了解；They have a party every week他们每周举行一次聚会。 根据“What are your new neighbours like?”可知，此处询问新邻 居怎么样，根据“t's really lucky for me to live in a community like that!”可知，邻居友好且乐于助人。故选B。 三、【短文大意】本文介绍了“远亲不如近邻”这句谚语，介绍了拥 有好邻居的好处。真题圈英语 同步调研卷 七年级下15S 3.Unit2学情调研(A)】 授 狗 (时间：60分钟满分：100分) 蝴 一、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 搭出 A.根据音标及汉语意思填写单词。 H期 1.Just as an old saying goes,"A near /'neiba(r)/is better than a brother far off." 2.He could hardly speak because of the sore /0raut/. 3.(月考·2023-2024南京钟英中学)Allen will be trained as an (工程师)who designs roads,.bridges and so on. 4.Bill is a nice boy and he often (整理)his own bedroom. 5.（月考·2023-2024扬州梅岭中学)The (志愿者) are going to work in two communities this Sunday. 製 B.根据句子意思，用所给词的适当形式填空。 6.Many college )have sports teams that students can join 7.I need someone to fix my (break )computer. 8.-Where is your father? -He repair)my watch in the room. 9.This is a great chance for you to become an excellent h 部 (law). 10.（月考·2023-2024常州外国语)There are no clouds in the sky now.It not rain)this afternoon. 二、选词填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 请认真阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词，在横线上 填入其正确形式。每个单词仅用一次。 (期末·2023-2024南通通州区改编) visit luck old collect twelve Dear Millie, 警加 Is everything going well?I moved to a new city,and I miss you H so much.I would like to tell you something about my life here.I 题均 am so 1. to live in a new neighbourhood now.My neighbours are all nice and kind to me.Next Friday,it will be my 2. birthday.My new neighbours are preparing a party for me!I feel so surprised and moved(感s动的).I am looking forward to it now.There are many beautiful trees all around.And I always like to 3. different leaves from the trees. I like their beautiful colours and shapes.I hope I can become an artist like my 4. brother.I am happy here.And I 5. you in the summer holiday.Hope to see you then. Yours, Kate 三、根据汉语意思完成句子（共5小题；每小题2分，满分 10分) 1.你可以把你的旧衣服捐赠给儿童中心。 You can to the Children Centre. 2.天黑了，于是我们匆忙回去了。 The sky is getting dark and we go back 3.（月考·2023-2024常州外国语)我妹妹希望一年后她的花园 长满花。 My sister hopes 4.我们的英语老师能帮助我们解决各种问题。 Our English teacher can 5.社区中心在第九栋楼。 四、单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） ()1.-Look!There is exchange student at the community centre. exchange student is from Australia. A.a;The B.an;The C.an;An D.the;An ( )2.Water turns into ice when the temperature stays zero. A.above B.below C.over D.under )3.(月考·2023-2024常州二十四中)一I know1 little about this product(产品). -Surf the Internet,and you will get much about it A.notice B.message C.thing D.information ()4.（月考·2023-2024徐州树人初中)一How long does it take the train to get to Xuzhou from Nanjing? -Maybe one hour.But why not it online? A.look B.check C.make D.design ()5.We often link sounds together when we speak English. We can't join“ ”together.. A.there are B.stand up C.Chinese food D.an idea —7 ( )6.We should help the children who have trouble the English words. A.reading B.to read C.read D.reads )7.（期中·2023-2024南京秦淮区) a sports meeting next week because of the bad weather. -What a pity！ A.There will have B.There will be C.There won't have D.There won't be )8.Boys and girls,follow your heart and never let take away your dreams. A.no one B.anyone C.someone D.everyone )9.Woman:What would you like to order,sir? Man:Let me have a look at the menu,please. Q:Where are they probably speaking? A.In a gift shop. B.At school. C.In a restaurant. D.On the street. )10.We hope our school can invite some experts (to give us a talk A.at a time B.at the same time C.from time to time D.all the time 五、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Daniel is a tidy young man.He lives in Happiness Community. Most of his neighbours are tidy 1 him.But Jack is different.He 2 cleans his house and no one likes to visit him.Daniel always thinks Jack is a“3”neighbour. One morning,on the way to work,something 4 happens. There is something wrong with his car.It can't run and stops on the road.At that time,a car comes by.It's Anna.Anna asks what's wrong with the car.She feels 5 for Daniel,but she doesn't stop to help.She says she will be late for work.6 car comes by and stops,too.Stephen is in it."I don't want to miss the new film,"he says and also 7.Later,Jack comes by.He stops to help Daniel 8 his car. “Thanks a lot,Jack,”says Daniel. “You're welcome..We're good9,”Jack smiles. That night,Daniel 10 Jack to have dinner with his family. And they have a good time. )1.A.for B.to C.with D.like )2.A.often B.seldom C.usually D.always )3.A.problem B.gift C.model D.treasure ( )4.A.important B.difficult C.terrible D.interesting )5.A.happy B.sorry C.difficult D.excited )6.A.Another B.The other C.Others D.Other ( )7.A.puts away B.gives away C.drives away D.takes away )8.A.watch B.fix C.sell D.clean )9.A.people B.workers C.visitors D.neighbours )10.A.finds B.lends C.invites D.tells 六、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题2.5分，满分10分） Neighbours are very important in our lives.Their lifestyles and friends can have a strong impact (on our lives.It is a good idea to get to know the people next door or across the street.How do you get on with your neighbours?Here are some tips: Go over and introduce yourselves.Good greetings are helpful.You can get to know others'first names and you can also talk about the weather.But don't stay too long. Give a hand.If you hear that someone close by is ill or has had an accident,take over a hot meal.He or she will be touched during a difficult time. Meet a need.When you hear of a special need that you can meet,do it,such as sitting with a sick child when your neighbour goes to work or taking an old parent to the doctor's when his or her car doesn't start. *Exchange holiday cards or gifts.A backyard barbecue can be a great way to share food and fun.Don't forget about graduation, weddings and birthdays. Even if your neighbours(or their dogs )worry you at times, bear it.They are like your family in many ways because you'll have to live with them,or near them,for a long time.Appreciate (赏识)their strengths and overlook(忽视)their weaknesses,and everyone will get along just fine. ()l.How many pieces of advice(a建议)are mentioned(提及) in the passage? A.Three.B.Four. C.Five. D.Six. ()2.The writer thinks we should to help the neighbours. A.drive them to work B.look after their sick child C.cook them a meal every day D.give them enough money ( )3.The Chinese meaning of the underlined word "bear"is A.攻击B.赞扬C.容忍 D.劝阻 )4.The best title for the passage can be A.Neighbours are important B.How to meet your neighbours C.How to get on with your neighbours D.Good neighbours 七、信息还原（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） (期末·2022-2023宿迁宿豫区改编)What is a Chinatown?Is it a town in China?Of course not!It is in a foreign(s外国的)country. It is a place where many overseas(海外的)Chinese live together.. 1. The biggest one is in New York )And it is also a good place to go. Shopping in Chinatown 2. You can find lots of traditional(传统的)things there.Most of them are made in China.Mott Street is the best place to shop because the things there are very cheap. Eating in Chinatown Chinatown has more than 200 restaurants.3. New Silver Palace Restaurant is one of the best restaurants.Why don't you have breakfast with a cup of green tea in it?You can eat some Shanghai food in Evergreen Restaurant. Living in Chinatown is comfortable.You can find hospitals, schools,banks,libraries and supermarkets in it.In some schools, students must study Chinese.Many overseas Chinese send their children to these schools.5. A.Living in Chinatown B.Most people want to buy a lot of gifts. C.You can enjoy traditional Chinese food there. D.There are lots of Chinatowns in the USA. E.They want their children to learn more about China and its culture(文化). F.Shopping in Chinatown is fun. G.Learning in Chinatown. 八、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） (月考·2023-2024常州二十四中)Daniel is a doctor from America.To make full use of(充分利用)his free time,he often 一8 does voluntary work in his community.Daniel feels happy when 1 (help)others in need. Every Saturday,Daniel goes to help Mr Smith.Mr Smith is 80 and he lives alone.His house is not far 2 Daniel's,so Daniel usually rides 10 minutes 3 (get)there.In the morning,Daniel reads newspapers to Mr Smith,4 (fix)broken things,cleans the room and does some shopping for him.In the afternoon,Daniel takes 5 walk with Mr Smith to help him keep fit.After a full day,Daniel is tired but happy. "Everyone 6 (need)help more or less.It's not difficult 7 (help)others,and everyone can give a helping hand.And we can just start with 8 cut)grass,watering flowers or removing snow,"Daniel always says. Daniel thinks doing community volunteer work is important. First,it can bring neighbours together.9 (two),it can make the neighbourhood a better place to live.Third,it's also important 10 young people to learn life skills and get knowledge ( from the volunteer work. 1. 2. 3. 4. 8. 9. 10. 九、书面表达（满分20分） 假如你是西蒙，住在阳光社区。在那里你结识了一个新邻 居，请你根据下面的要点提示以“My new neighbour'”为题，写 一篇英语短文。 要点：l.我的新邻居叫May,她住在我的隔壁，她住在九楼； 2.她是一名经理，她在一家离她家很远的饭店工作。每天 坐公共汽车上班要花费她一个小时； 3.她热心而且乐于助人。每天她都很忙，经常帮助人们解 决各种难题； 4.我们都喜欢她。我们有她这样的好邻居真是太幸运了。 要求：1.包括上面提及的所有要点，语句通顺，条理清楚； 2.词数70左右（开头已经给出，不计入总词数），可适当加 以发挥。 My new neighbour I have a new neighbour called Mary.