内容正文:
2025-2026学年八年级下学期开学
(八年级英语)
第Ⅰ卷(选择题, 共55分)
第一部分:读(共三节, 满分55分)
第一节:判断正误(共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分)
根据短文内容,判断下面各小题的正(A)误(B)。
The blue whale is the largest and heaviest animal on earth. It can weigh as much as 200 tons. Many people like watching blue whales swim, and they think it is one of the most beautiful things to see. Blue whales live in all oceans except the Arctic Ocean. They eat a lot, but they eat some of the tiniest animals in the ocean. A blue whale can eat around four tons of these a day.
Blue whales can live up to 90 years. When a blue whale dies at sea, it becomes food for many kinds of animals living in and around the sea. This food lasts for over a year and it helps to create a lively and healthy ecosystem. Blue whales play an important role in our world, so we must protect them.
1. The blue whale is the largest animal on earth.
2. Blue whales can live in the Arctic Ocean.
3. Blue whales eat some of the tiniest animals in the ocean.
4. Blue whales can live up to 100 years.
5. We should protect blue whales because they are very important.
【答案】1. A 2. B
3. A 4. B
5. A
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了蓝鲸的一些基本信息和蓝鲸的重要性。
【1题详解】
第一段“The blue whale is the largest and heaviest animal on earth.”直接指出,蓝鲸是地球上体型最大且最重的动物,题干表述与原文相符。
【2题详解】
第一段“Blue whales live in all oceans except the Arctic Ocean.”中except表示“除了”,说明蓝鲸不生活在北冰洋,题干表述与原文不相符。
【3题详解】
第一段“but they eat some of the tiniest animals in the ocean.”直接表明蓝鲸会以海洋中最微小的动物为食,题干表述与原文相符。
【4题详解】
第二段“Blue whales can live up to 90 years.”明确指出,蓝鲸最多能存活90年,题干中100年与原文不相符。
【5题详解】
第二段“Blue whales play an important role in our world, so we must protect them.”明确指出,蓝鲸很重要,题干表述与原文相符。
第二节:阅读理解(共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分)
A
Two very good fishermen went fishing. After a short time, both were catching a lot of fish and many people came to watch them.
One of the fishermen was outgoing and talked pleasantly with the people around him. The other was silent.
The people asked the outgoing fisherman to teach them how to fish. He agreed but asked these people to give him one fish for every ten they caught. If they caught less than 10 fish, they wouldn’t have to give him any fish.
So the fisherman started to instruct everyone how to fish. He spent the whole day teaching them and got back a full basket of fish. He also made friends with the people who taught him to fish.
The other fisherman was lonely. Nobody was watching him. At the end of the day, his fish were far fewer than his friend’s.
If we help others succeed, we harvest (收获) both success and friends.
6. What were the fishermen like?
A. Both of them were outgoing. B. Both of them were silent.
C. One was outgoing, while the other was silent. D. We don’t know.
7. What did people ask the outgoing fisherman to do?
A To teach them to talk. B. To give them some fish.
C. To watch them fish. D. To teach them to fish.
8. If one of the people catches 20 fish, how many fish should he give to the outgoing fisherman?
A. One. B. Two. C. Ten. D. None.
9. What does the underlined word “instruct” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. Push. B. Invite. C. Teach. D. Refuse.
10. What can we learn from the story?
A. If we help others succeed, we may fail.
B. If we want to succeed, we must help others.
C. If we need help, we should help others first.
D. If we help others succeed, we may also succeed and make more friends.
【答案】6. C 7. D 8. B 9. C 10. D
【解析】
【导语】本文通过讲述两个不同性格的渔民去钓鱼的故事,告诉我们如果我们帮助其他人成功,我们也会收获成功和朋友。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据“One of the fishermen was outgoing and talked pleasantly with the people around him. The other was silent.”可知,一个渔民外向,另一个渔民沉默。故选C。
【7题详解】
细节理解题。根据“The people asked the outgoing fisherman to teach them how to fish.”可知,人们让外向的渔民教他们钓鱼。故选D。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据“He agreed but asked these people to give him one fish for every ten they caught.”可知,他同意了,但要求这些人每钓到10条鱼就给他1条鱼,因此如果人们钓到20条,就会给这个外向的人两条鱼。故选B。
【9题详解】
词义猜测题。根据“The people asked the outgoing fisherman to teach them how to fish. He agreed but asked these people to give him one fish for every ten they caught.”可知,人们要求这个外向的渔民教他们如何钓鱼,他同意了,所以接下来这个渔民是开始教每个人如何钓鱼,划线单词表示“教”。故选C。
【10题详解】
主旨大意题。根据“If we help others succeed, we harvest (收获) both success and friends.”可知,从故事中我们可以学到如果我们帮助别人成功,我们也可以成功,并交更多的朋友。故选D。
B
Welcome to Hey Drink House!
It’s time to have a drink again! We have popular drinks and something new this winter. Why not light up your day with a delicious drink? Come with your friends and order! Cheers!
Ingredients: milk, black tea, bubble
Sugar:★★★★★
Fat:★★★☆☆
Price:¥15
Warm / Cool
Ingredients: lemon, water, honey
Sugar:★★★☆☆
Fat:★☆☆☆☆
Price: ¥10
Cool
Ingredients: strawberry, yogurt, ice cream
Sugar:★★★★☆
Fat:★★★☆☆☆
Price:¥12
Cool
Ingredients: mashed taro (芋泥), milk
Sugar: ★☆☆☆☆
Fat: ☆☆☆☆☆
Price: ¥19
Warm
Big Bubble Tea
Fresh Lemon Tea
Fruit Milk Shake
Soft Taro
GOOD NEWS!
·We have a big sale from 1st December to 31st January.
·The more you buy, the more you will save!
· Get a 5-yuan discount (折扣) for every 20 yuan you pay.
·Get a 5-yuan discount if you have a student ID card of a middle school.
·Get a 10-yuan discount by sending the good news to ten friends on social media.
·Buy one get one free for our members!
·You can only use ONE of the discounts each time.
Address: No.100 Anfu Road, Xiangzhou District, Zhuhai
Follow us and enjoy your drinks!
11. What is the sweetest drink mentioned in the passage?
A. Big Bubble Tea. B. Fresh Lemon Tea. C. Fruit Milk Shake. D. Soft Taro.
12. What is NOT the ingredient of Fresh Lemon Tea?
A. Lemon. B. Milk. C. Water. D. Honey.
13. Tina is a healthy girl who doesn't want to be fat. What is the best choice for her?
A. Big Bubble Tea. B. Fresh Lemon Tea. C. Fruit Milk Shake. D. Soft Taro.
14. What can we know from the passage?
A. There is fruit in Big Bubble Tea and Soft Taro.
B. Fresh Lemon Tea is as sweet as Fruit Milk Shake.
C. All students can buy the drinks at lower prices.
D. The big sale will last two months in Hey Drink House.
15. Ms Smith would like to buy two cups of Fresh Lemon Tea during the big sale. What is the lowest price?
A. 5 yuan. B. 10 yuan. C. 15 yuan. D. 20 yuan.
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. D 14. D 15. B
【解析】
【导语】本文介绍了Hey Drink House冬季的几款饮品及其成分、甜度、脂肪含量、价格,并公布了从12月1日到1月31日的促销活动和优惠方式。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Big Bubble Tea Sugar:★★★★★”可知,Big Bubble Tea的甜度最高。故选A。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Fresh Lemon Tea Ingredients: lemon, water, honey”可知,Fresh Lemon Tea不含milk。故选B。
13题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Soft Taro Fat: ☆☆☆☆☆”可知,Soft Taro的脂肪含量最低,最适合不想变胖的健康女孩。故选D。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据“We have a big sale from 1st December to 31st January.”可知,大促销将持续两个月。故选D。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据“Fresh Lemon Tea Price:¥10”“Get a 5-yuan discount if you have a student ID card of a middle school.”“Get a 10-yuan discount by sending the good news to ten friends on social media.”“You can only use ONE of the discounts each time.”可知,两杯原价20元,最低为10元。故选B。
C
Welcome to the club in our school! Let’s do the experiment together!
Materials
√A wide glass jar with a lid (盖子)
√Very hot water
√Some ice
√A match
Very important!
Only teachers deal with matches!
Steps
1. Turn the lid upside down and fill it with ice.
2. Fill the jar about 1.5 cm with very hot water.
3. Ask your teachers to light a match. Then blow out the match just above the jar. Hold the smoking stick inside. (You want smoke from the match to fill the jar.)
4. Quickly put the lid with ice on the jar. Cover the jar.
5. Let the cloud form for a few minutes. Then take the lid off and meet the cloud!
Result
A real cloud comes up. But it is round and it disappears soon.
根据表格内容,选择正确答案。
16. What is useless in the experiment?
A. A match. B. A glass jar. C. Hot water. D. A plastic bag.
17. Who should light the match?
A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A parent. D. A doctor.
18. What do you put on the lid?
A. Ice. B. Fire. C. Smoke. D. Hot water.
19. What is the result after the experiment?
A. Snow. B. Fire. C. Cloud. D. Stick.
20. What club is it?
A. Cooking club. B. Science club. C. Robot club. D. AI club.
【答案】16. D 17. B 18. A 19. C 20. B
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了一个在学校俱乐部中用热水、冰和烟雾在玻璃罐中制造短暂云雾的科学实验步骤。
【16题详解】
细节理解题。根据Materials信息栏中“√A wide glass jar with a lid (盖子) √Very hot water √Some ice √A match”可知,材料列表中没有提到塑料袋。故选D。
【17题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Only teachers deal with matches!”可知,只有老师可以处理火柴。故选B。
【18题详解】
细节理解题。根据Steps信息栏中“1. Turn the lid upside down and fill it with ice.”可知,将盖子翻过来并装满冰。故选A。
【19题详解】
细节理解题。根据Result信息栏中“A real cloud comes up. But it is round and it disappears soon.”可知,实验结果是一朵真正的云出现了。故选C。
【20题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要介绍了一个在学校俱乐部中用热水、冰和烟雾在玻璃罐中制造短暂云雾的科学实验步骤。可推测,该俱乐部是科学俱乐部。故选B。
第三节:完形填空(共10小题, 每小题1. 5分, 满分 15分)
Communication is the bridge among people. Whether it’s talking to family, friends, or strangers, good ____21____ skills are important.
When I was 12, I had a best friend named Lily. One day, we ____22____ with each other about a school project. I thought she didn’t listen to my ideas, and she felt I didn’t respect her ____23____. We stopped talking for a week.
One afternoon, I decided to talk to her ____24____. I said, “I’m sorry for arguing with you. I ____25____ value our friendship.” She smiled and said she felt the same way. That face-to-face talk helped us ____26____ and understand each other better.
In high school, I learned to be a good ____27____. My teacher once said, “Listening is more ____28____ than speaking. It shows respect and builds trust.” I started to listen more ____29____ to others, and I found that people were happier to share their thoughts with me.
Communication is a skill that ____30____ practice. Whether it’s a face-to-face talk or a text message, the key is to communicate with kindness and respect.
21. A. resolution B. prediction C. education D. communication
22. A. talked B. argued C. studied D. connected
23. A. opinions B. hobbies C. habits D. uniforms
24. A. in time B. in public C. in person D. in fact
25. A. quietly B. really C. happily D. probably
26. A. make up B. show off C. look for D. find out
27. A. writer B. speaker C. listener D. actor
28 A. difficult B. useful C. fresh D. important
29. A. carefully B. comfortably C. actually D. hopefully
30. A. needs B. avoids C. forgets D. hates
【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文通过作者与朋友和好以及老师教导倾听的经历,说明沟通是人与人之间的桥梁,需要善意、尊重和练习。
【21题详解】
句意:无论是与家人、朋友还是陌生人交谈,良好的沟通技巧都很重要。
resolution决心;prediction预测;education教育;communication沟通。根据“Communication is the bridge among people.”可知,沟通是人与人之间的桥梁,所以良好的沟通技巧很重要,故选D。
【22题详解】
句意:有一天,我们因为一个学校项目吵了起来。
talked交谈;argued争吵;studied学习;connected联系。根据“I’m sorry for arguing with you.”可知,作者为和莉莉争吵而道歉,所以他们是吵了一架,故选B。
【23题详解】
句意:我觉得她没有听我的想法,而她觉得我不尊重她的观点。
opinions观点;hobbies爱好;habits习惯;uniforms校服。根据“I thought she didn’t listen to my ideas”可知,作者觉得莉莉不听自己的想法,所以莉莉应该是觉得作者不尊重她的观点,故选A。
【24题详解】
句意:一天下午,我决定亲自和她谈谈。
in time及时;in public当众;in person亲自;in fact事实上。根据“That face-to-face talk helped us…”可知,作者和莉莉进行了面对面的谈话,所以是亲自去找她谈,故选C。
【25题详解】
句意:我说:“对不起,我和你吵架了。我真的很珍惜我们的友谊。”
quietly安静地;really真正地;happily快乐地;probably可能地。根据“She smiled and said she felt the same way.”可知,莉莉也很珍惜这段友谊,所以作者是说自己真的很珍惜,故选B。
【26题详解】
句意:那次面对面的谈话帮助我们和好,也让我们更好地了解彼此。
make up和好;show off炫耀;look for寻找;find out查明。根据“We stopped talking for a week.”和“That face-to-face talk helped us…”可知,他们之前一周没说话,这次谈话帮助他们和好,故选A。
【27题详解】
句意:在高中时,我学会了做一个好的倾听者。
writer作家;speaker演讲者;listener倾听者;actor演员。根据“My teacher once said, ‘Listening is more… than speaking.’”可知,老师强调倾听的重要性,所以作者学会了做一个好的倾听者,故选C。
【28题详解】
句意:我的老师曾经说过:“倾听比说话更重要。它表示尊重并建立信任。”
difficult困难的;useful有用的;fresh新鲜的;important重要的。根据“It shows respect and builds trust.”可知,倾听能表示尊重和建立信任,所以老师说倾听比说话更重要,故选D。
【29题详解】
句意:我开始更认真地倾听别人,我发现人们更愿意和我分享他们的想法。
carefully认真地;comfortably舒适地;actually实际上;hopefully有希望地。根据“My teacher once said, ‘Listening is more important than speaking. It shows respect and builds trust.’”可知,老师说倾听很重要,所以作者开始更认真地倾听别人,故选A。
【30题详解】
句意:沟通是一项需要练习的技能。
needs需要;avoids避免;forgets忘记;hates讨厌。根据“Whether it’s a face-to-face talk or a text message, the key is to communicate with kindness and respect.”可知,无论是面对面交谈还是发信息,关键是要以善意和尊重沟通,所以沟通是一项需要练习的技能,故选A。
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题, 共45分)
第二部分:写(共三节, 满分45分)
第一节:
语法填空(共10小题, 每小题2分, 满分20分)
tell, before, habit, study, I, born, healthy, and, know, early
“I’m not a top student. I just spend the time that others use for fun studying, ” said Pang Zhongwang, a student from a small village in Hebei. Pang was ____31____ into a very poor family. His mother couldn’t walk and his father had serious mental health problems. Pang never complains (抱怨) about life. He tries to live ____32____ even in hard times. He forms a simple daily routine (惯例) to balance his ____33____ and family care.
In 2017, he took part in the Gaokao, got 684 points, and entered Tsinghua University. In 2024, Pang was interviewed (被采访) by CCTV and he ____34____ the reporters that he would try to do something for our country with science and technology. Many people want to ____35____ why he can be successful.
Firstly, Pang has an excellent living ____36____. Every morning, he wakes up ____37____ than most of the students of his age do. He cooks meals, tidies up the house, and looks after his mother ____38____ going to school. After school, he quickly finishes homework ____39____ helps around the house. Pang’s love for learning is also part of his success. He loves to solve difficult problems in every subject.
Pang’s story teaches us: No matter how hard life is, face it positively. He often says, “____40____ family aren’t a burden (负担). Instead, they give me power to keep going. If you stick to your goals and believe in yourself, you'll be successful too.”
【答案】31. born
32. healthily
33. study 34. told
35. know 36. habits
37. earlier
38. before 39. and
40. My
【解析】
【导语】本文讲述了河北寒门学子庞众望在困境中坚持学习、考入清华大学的励志故事,分析了他成功的原因,传递了积极面对生活、永不放弃的精神。
【31题详解】
句意:庞众望出生在一个非常贫困的家庭。be born into是固定搭配,表示“出生于……”,需用born。其他单词无法构成此固定搭配。
【32题详解】
句意:即使在艰难的日子里,他也努力健康地生活。live是动词,需用副词修饰,healthy的副词形式healthily表示“健康地”,符合语境。其他单词无副词用法修饰动词。
【33题详解】
句意:他养成了简单的日常作息,来平衡自己的学习和家庭照料。“balance his ... and family care”中需用名词作宾语,study表示“学习”,符合语境。其他单词不符合语义。
【34题详解】
句意:2024年,庞众望接受了央视采访,他告诉记者,他会努力用科技为国家做些事。and连接并列谓语,was interviewed是过去式,tell需变为过去式told,时态保持一致。其他单词时态不符合。
【35题详解】
句意:很多人想知道他为什么能成功。want to do sth.是固定搭配,to后接动词原形,know表示“知道、了解”,符合语境。其他单词不符合语义。
【36题详解】
句意:首先,庞众望有极好的生活习惯。“living ...”表示“生活习惯”,习惯不止一个,需用habit的复数形式habits。其他单词无复数用法。
【37题详解】
句意:每天早上,他比大多数同龄学生醒得更早。than是比较级标志,需用early的比较级earlier修饰动词wakes up。其他单词无比较级用法。
38题详解】
句意:他做饭、打扫房子,在上学前照顾母亲。“... going to school”表示时间先后,需用介词before表示“在……之前”。其他单词不符合时间逻辑。
【39题详解】
句意:放学后,他快速完成作业,并且帮忙做家务。“finishes homework”和“helps around the house”是并列动作,需用并列连词and连接。其他单词无此用法。
【40题详解】
句意:他经常说:“我的家人不是负担,相反,他们给我前进的力量。”。family是名词,需用形容词性物主代词修饰,I的形容词性物主代词My表示“我的”,符合语境。其他单词无此用法。
第二节: 任务性阅读(共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分)
Tom Smith went to work in Beijing last year. He arrived in Beijing on a rainy day in winter, and he did not bring enough clothes. He soon found that the weather there in winter was very cold. Tom did not like the weather in Beijing. The weather changed almost every day. Tom was born in New York. The weather in New York is usually the same every day in the same season.
During this year's winter holiday, Tom will not stay in Beijing. He is going to visit many places in China. Two of his friends, David and Kevin will go with him. They will leave Beijing by train on 26 January. They have a lot of plans. They are going to visit Xuanwu Lake Park in Nanjing and some other beautiful parks. While they are visiting Hangzhou, they will meet some friends from the USA. Those friends have worked in Hangzhou for more than three years. They will buy some presents in these places. They are sure that their friends in Beijing will like the presents a lot.
They will return to Beijing by plane and they will be back in Beijing before the eve (前夕) of Chinese New Year.
根据短文内容, 回答下列问题。
41. How was the weather when Tom arrived in Beijing?
__________________________________________________
42. Which country does Tom come from?
__________________________________________________
43. When will they leave Beijing?
__________________________________________________
44. Who will travel with Tom?
__________________________________________________
45. Will Tom return to Beijing by plane or by car?
__________________________________________________
【答案】41. It was rainy.
42. The USA.
43. On 26 January.
44. David and Kevin.
45. By plane.
【解析】
【导语】本文主要讲述了Tom Smith在北京的工作生活、寒假出行计划及行程安排。
【41题详解】
首段直接说明Tom到达北京时天气是“rainy”,答案是原文直接信息。
【42题详解】
首段直接指出Tom出生在“New York”,来自“The USA”,答案是原文直接信息。
【43题详解】
第二段明确给出他们离开北京的时间是“on 26 January”,答案是原文具体时间信息。
【44题详解】
第二段直接说明和Tom一起旅行的人是“David and Kevin”,答案是原文直接信息。
【45题详解】
第三段直接说明Tom返回北京的方式是“by plane”,答案是原文直接信息。
第三节:书面表达(共1小题, 满分15分)
46. 假如你是李华,你在北京的朋友李明给你发邮件倾诉了一个困惑。因为性格内向,不善交流,他很难融入到集体,没交到好朋友。请你回他的邮件,向他提供一些提升交际能力,交到朋友的建议。
内容要点:
1. 表示安慰;
2. 提出建议;
3. 表达期望。
注意:1.词数80—100;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Li Ming,
I’m sorry to hear that you are suffering from a problem. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Love from,
Li Hua
【答案】参考范文
Dear Li Ming,
I’m sorry to hear that you are suffering from a problem. I completely understand how you feel. Don’t worry too much. Many people have the same problem as you. Here are some suggestions that might help.
First, try to start with small talk. You don’t need to say much—just be friendly and show interest. Second, join a club or activity you enjoy. Sharing the same interest makes it easier to connect with others naturally. Finally, be a good listener. People appreciate those who listen patiently.
I believe you’ll soon find wonderful friends. Keep trying, and stay confident!
Love from,
Li Hua
【解析】
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇应用文,为电子邮件;
②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”;
③提示:文章应该包含材料所列要点,需包含安慰、建议、期望三部分并适当补充细节
[写作步骤]
第一步,对李明的困扰表示理解;
第二步,提出具体建议;
第三步,用鼓励性语言结尾,如相信对方能逐步改善。
[亮点词汇]
①the same as和……一样
②connect with与……联系
③appreciate欣赏
④stay confident保持自信
[高分句型]
①Sharing the same interest makes it easier to connect with others naturally. (动名词作主语)
②People appreciate those who listen patiently.(关系代词who引导的定语从句)
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
2025-2026学年八年级下学期开学
(八年级英语)
第Ⅰ卷(选择题, 共55分)
第一部分:读(共三节, 满分55分)
第一节:判断正误(共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分)
根据短文内容,判断下面各小题的正(A)误(B)。
The blue whale is the largest and heaviest animal on earth. It can weigh as much as 200 tons. Many people like watching blue whales swim, and they think it is one of the most beautiful things to see. Blue whales live in all oceans except the Arctic Ocean. They eat a lot, but they eat some of the tiniest animals in the ocean. A blue whale can eat around four tons of these a day.
Blue whales can live up to 90 years. When a blue whale dies at sea, it becomes food for many kinds of animals living in and around the sea. This food lasts for over a year and it helps to create a lively and healthy ecosystem. Blue whales play an important role in our world, so we must protect them.
1. The blue whale is the largest animal on earth.
2. Blue whales can live in the Arctic Ocean.
3 Blue whales eat some of the tiniest animals in the ocean.
4. Blue whales can live up to 100 years.
5. We should protect blue whales because they are very important.
第二节:阅读理解(共15小题, 每小题2分, 满分30分)
A
Two very good fishermen went fishing. After a short time, both were catching a lot of fish and many people came to watch them.
One of the fishermen was outgoing and talked pleasantly with the people around him. The other was silent.
The people asked the outgoing fisherman to teach them how to fish. He agreed but asked these people to give him one fish for every ten they caught. If they caught less than 10 fish, they wouldn’t have to give him any fish.
So the fisherman started to instruct everyone how to fish. He spent the whole day teaching them and got back a full basket of fish. He also made friends with the people who taught him to fish.
The other fisherman was lonely. Nobody was watching him. At the end of the day, his fish were far fewer than his friend’s.
If we help others succeed, we harvest (收获) both success and friends.
6. What were the fishermen like?
A. Both of them were outgoing. B. Both of them were silent.
C. One was outgoing, while the other was silent. D. We don’t know.
7. What did people ask the outgoing fisherman to do?
A. To teach them to talk. B. To give them some fish.
C. To watch them fish. D. To teach them to fish.
8. If one of the people catches 20 fish, how many fish should he give to the outgoing fisherman?
A. One. B. Two. C. Ten. D. None.
9. What does the underlined word “instruct” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A. Push. B. Invite. C. Teach. D. Refuse.
10. What can we learn from the story?
A. If we help others succeed, we may fail.
B. If we want to succeed, we must help others.
C. If we need help, we should help others first.
D. If we help others succeed, we may also succeed and make more friends.
B
Welcome to Hey Drink House!
It’s time to have a drink again! We have popular drinks and something new this winter. Why not light up your day with a delicious drink? Come with your friends and order! Cheers!
Ingredients: milk, black tea, bubble
Sugar:★★★★★
Fat:★★★☆☆
Price:¥15
Warm / Cool
Ingredients: lemon, water, honey
Sugar:★★★☆☆
Fat:★☆☆☆☆
Price: ¥10
Cool
Ingredients: strawberry, yogurt, ice cream
Sugar:★★★★☆
Fat:★★★☆☆☆
Price:¥12
Cool
Ingredients: mashed taro (芋泥), milk
Sugar: ★☆☆☆☆
Fat: ☆☆☆☆☆
Price: ¥19
Warm
Big Bubble Tea
Fresh Lemon Tea
Fruit Milk Shake
Soft Taro
GOOD NEWS!
·We have a big sale from 1st December to 31st January.
·The more you buy the more you will save!
· Get a 5-yuan discount (折扣) for every 20 yuan you pay.
·Get a 5-yuan discount if you have a student ID card of a middle school.
·Get a 10-yuan discount by sending the good news to ten friends on social media.
·Buy one get one free for our members!
·You can only use ONE of the discounts each time.
Address: No.100 Anfu Road, Xiangzhou District, Zhuhai
Follow us and enjoy your drinks!
11. What is the sweetest drink mentioned in the passage?
A. Big Bubble Tea. B. Fresh Lemon Tea. C. Fruit Milk Shake. D. Soft Taro.
12. What is NOT the ingredient of Fresh Lemon Tea?
A. Lemon. B. Milk. C. Water. D. Honey.
13. Tina is a healthy girl who doesn't want to be fat. What is the best choice for her?
A. Big Bubble Tea. B. Fresh Lemon Tea. C. Fruit Milk Shake. D. Soft Taro.
14. What can we know from the passage?
A. There is fruit in Big Bubble Tea and Soft Taro.
B. Fresh Lemon Tea is as sweet as Fruit Milk Shake.
C. All students can buy the drinks at lower prices.
D. The big sale will last two months in Hey Drink House.
15. Ms Smith would like to buy two cups of Fresh Lemon Tea during the big sale. What is the lowest price?
A. 5 yuan. B. 10 yuan. C. 15 yuan. D. 20 yuan.
C
Welcome to the club in our school! Let’s do the experiment together!
Materials
√A wide glass jar with a lid (盖子)
√Very hot water
√Some ice
√A match
Very important!
Only teachers deal with matches!
Steps
1. Turn the lid upside down and fill it with ice.
2. Fill the jar about 1.5 cm with very hot water.
3. Ask your teachers to light a match. Then blow out the match just above the jar. Hold the smoking stick inside. (You want smoke from the match to fill the jar.)
4. Quickly put the lid with ice on the jar. Cover the jar.
5. Let the cloud form for a few minutes. Then take the lid off and meet the cloud!
Result
A real cloud comes up. But it is round and it disappears soon.
根据表格内容,选择正确答案。
16. What is useless in the experiment?
A. A match. B. A glass jar. C. Hot water. D. A plastic bag.
17. Who should light the match?
A. A student. B. A teacher. C. A parent. D. A doctor.
18. What do you put on the lid?
A. Ice. B. Fire. C. Smoke. D. Hot water.
19. What is the result after the experiment?
A. Snow. B. Fire. C. Cloud. D. Stick.
20. What club is it?
A. Cooking club. B. Science club. C. Robot club. D. AI club.
第三节:完形填空(共10小题, 每小题1. 5分, 满分 15分)
Communication is the bridge among people. Whether it’s talking to family, friends, or strangers, good ____21____ skills are important.
When I was 12 I had a best friend named Lily. One day, we ____22____ with each other about a school project. I thought she didn’t listen to my ideas, and she felt I didn’t respect her ____23____. We stopped talking for a week.
One afternoon, I decided to talk to her ____24____. I said, “I’m sorry for arguing with you. I ____25____ value our friendship.” She smiled and said she felt the same way. That face-to-face talk helped us ____26____ and understand each other better.
In high school, I learned to be a good ____27____. My teacher once said, “Listening is more ____28____ than speaking. It shows respect and builds trust.” I started to listen more ____29____ to others, and I found that people were happier to share their thoughts with me.
Communication is a skill that ____30____ practice. Whether it’s a face-to-face talk or a text message, the key is to communicate with kindness and respect.
21. A. resolution B. prediction C. education D. communication
22. A. talked B. argued C. studied D. connected
23. A. opinions B. hobbies C. habits D. uniforms
24. A. in time B. in public C. in person D. in fact
25. A. quietly B. really C. happily D. probably
26 A. make up B. show off C. look for D. find out
27. A. writer B. speaker C. listener D. actor
28. A. difficult B. useful C. fresh D. important
29. A. carefully B. comfortably C. actually D. hopefully
30. A. needs B. avoids C. forgets D. hates
第Ⅱ卷(非选择题, 共45分)
第二部分:写(共三节, 满分45分)
第一节:
语法填空(共10小题, 每小题2分, 满分20分)
tell, before, habit, study, I, born, healthy, and, know, early
“I’m not a top student. I just spend the time that others use for fun studying, ” said Pang Zhongwang, a student from a small village in Hebei. Pang was ____31____ into a very poor family. His mother couldn’t walk and his father had serious mental health problems. Pang never complains (抱怨) about life. He tries to live ____32____ even in hard times. He forms a simple daily routine (惯例) to balance his ____33____ and family care.
In 2017, he took part in the Gaokao, got 684 points, and entered Tsinghua University. In 2024, Pang was interviewed (被采访) by CCTV and he ____34____ the reporters that he would try to do something for our country with science and technology. Many people want to ____35____ why he can be successful.
Firstly, Pang has an excellent living ____36____. Every morning, he wakes up ____37____ than most of the students of his age do. He cooks meals, tidies up the house, and looks after his mother ____38____ going to school. After school, he quickly finishes homework ____39____ helps around the house. Pang’s love for learning is also part of his success. He loves to solve difficult problems in every subject.
Pang’s story teaches us: No matter how hard life is, face it positively. He often says, “____40____ family aren’t a burden (负担). Instead, they give me power to keep going. If you stick to your goals and believe in yourself, you'll be successful too.”
第二节: 任务性阅读(共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分)
Tom Smith went to work in Beijing last year. He arrived in Beijing on a rainy day in winter, and he did not bring enough clothes. He soon found that the weather there in winter was very cold. Tom did not like the weather in Beijing. The weather changed almost every day. Tom was born in New York. The weather in New York is usually the same every day in the same season.
During this year's winter holiday, Tom will not stay in Beijing. He is going to visit many places in China. Two of his friends, David and Kevin will go with him. They will leave Beijing by train on 26 January. They have a lot of plans. They are going to visit Xuanwu Lake Park in Nanjing and some other beautiful parks. While they are visiting Hangzhou, they will meet some friends from the USA. Those friends have worked in Hangzhou for more than three years. They will buy some presents in these places. They are sure that their friends in Beijing will like the presents a lot.
They will return to Beijing by plane and they will be back in Beijing before the eve (前夕) of Chinese New Year.
根据短文内容, 回答下列问题。
41. How was the weather when Tom arrived in Beijing?
__________________________________________________
42. Which country does Tom come from?
__________________________________________________
43. When will they leave Beijing?
__________________________________________________
44. Who will travel with Tom?
__________________________________________________
45. Will Tom return to Beijing by plane or by car?
__________________________________________________
第三节:书面表达(共1小题, 满分15分)
46. 假如你是李华,你在北京的朋友李明给你发邮件倾诉了一个困惑。因为性格内向,不善交流,他很难融入到集体,没交到好朋友。请你回他的邮件,向他提供一些提升交际能力,交到朋友的建议。
内容要点:
1. 表示安慰;
2. 提出建议;
3. 表达期望。
注意:1.词数80—100;
2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Li Ming,
I’m sorry to hear that you are suffering from a problem. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Love from
Li Hua
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$