内容正文:
2026年中考第一次模拟考试(新疆卷)
英语
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 听力部分(20分)
A. 图片理解(5分,每题1分)
A.B.C.D.E.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
B. 情景反应(5分,每题1分)。
6.
A.Sugar. B.Milk. C.Coffee.
7.
A.Making a call. B.Taking a walk. C.Cleaning the park.
8.
A.An artist. B.A doctor. C.A writer.
9.
A.Yes, he will. B.No, he won’t. C.Yes, he does.
10.
A.By listening to tapes.
B.By reading English books.
C.By watching English movies.
C. 对话理解(5分,每题1分)。
听对话,回答各小题。对话读两遍。
11.Who has moved to Xinjiang?
A.Alice’s parents. B.Alice’s friends. C.Alice’s uncle.
12.How many people plan to visit Xinjiang next vacation?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.
听1段对话,回答以下小题。
13.Why was Jenny unhappy?
A.She failed the exam. B.She missed the movie. C.She doesn’t like the movie.
14.How did Jenny get to the cinema?
A.She took a taxi. B.She rode a bike. C.She took a bus.
15.What was the movie about?
A.A loyal dog. B.A lovely panda. C.A clever cat.
D. 短文理解(5分,每题1分)。
听短文,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确选项。短文读两遍。
16.How long will the graduation party last?
A.For one hour. B.For two hours. C.For three hours.
17.What performance will not be seen in the party?
A.Singing. B.Dancing. C.Magic shows.
18.If you want to show your talent in the party, what is the phone number to contact?
A.6587293. B.6578293. C.6587923.
19.What should the students do after the party?
A.Go back to the classroom.
B.Have a class meeting.
C.Take away the rubbish.
20.What does the writer mainly want to tell students about?
A.How to prepare for a party.
B.The party is just for fun.
C.The party will be very meaningful.
Ⅱ. 完型填空(每题1分,共计15分)
阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
My journey home from school is nothing special. I usually find my 21 and start reading. Like everyone else, I don’t talk 22 other people on the train.
But last Tuesday was 23 . I was reading when the train 24 stopped. This wasn’t usual. Then the announcement (广播) came, “We are 25 that this train can’t arrive on time. A train has broken down (出故障) in front of us.”
Passengers around me were all sad, but soon 26 unexpected happened—all the complete 27 started talking to each other.
A young woman took out her 28 and played a piece of sweet music. Soon we were singing 29 the instrument. 30 we were singing, we heard a sick boy in the train 31 help. The young woman said she was a nurse and she jumped into action. When she came back, she was welcomed as a 32 . We cheered up and 33 her.
Then, after two and a half hours, we started moving again. Everyone cheered and even hugged 34 .
I’ll 35 forget the day when the train stopped and people started talking.
21.A.ticket B.seat C.desk
22.A.for B.in C.with
23.A.similar B.different C.usual
24.A.probably B.finally C.suddenly
25.A.sorry B.glad C.excited
26.A.something B.everything C.nothing
27.A.relatives B.strangers C.workers
28.A.guitar B.hat C.book
29.A.of B.between C.along
30.A.Until B.If C.While
31.A.wanted B.packed C.received
32.A.king B.volunteer C.hero
33.A.looked for B.took pride in C.parted with
34.A.other B.another C.each other
35.A.always B.sometimes C.never
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(本题共2节,共23小题,每题2分,共计46分)
第一节
A
In 2003, China sent its first astronaut, Yang Liwei, into space. Since then, more than 20 Chinese astronauts have reached for space, even finishing difficult missions (任务) like space station construction (建设). How did these heroes get there? Have you ever dreamed of becoming an astronaut like them?
Health is important. To be an astronaut, you need to be a healthy person. Good eyesight (视力), a strong heart and lungs are important. You’d better not have other small problems. For example, you can’t have scars (伤疤) because they may split (撕裂) in space. Even a little toothache could become dangerous without proper medical care up there.
Have hard training. In China, you must be a great pilot before you can be an astronaut. You must fly for more than 1,000 hours without accidents. It is very necessary. You will also wear a 120-kilogram suit and do tasks underwater for six or seven hours without eating or going to the toilet. This is like doing tasks during a spacewalk.
Learn science. Knowledge is important as well. Astronauts take about 60 courses to get ready for a mission, including math, English, spacecraft design, physics and other courses. They can also do scientific experiments (实验) in space.
36.Yang Liwei was China’s first astronaut sent into space.
37.You are not allowed to have scars if you want to be an astronaut.
38.To become an astronaut, one needs to fly more than 100 hours safely first.
39.The underwater task with a heavy suit helps astronauts practice for spacewalks.
40.The passage mainly tells how Chinese astronauts live in space.
Student Science Fair: Showcase Your Invention!
Calling All Young Inventors
Do you have a great idea for an invention? Here is your chance to build it and show it to everyone! Our school is organizing a “Student Science Fair” next month.
What Is It?
It is a fun event for students in Grades 7~9. You can create a science model or a working invention. You can work alone or in a team of up to three students.
Why Join?
✔Learn about science and technology in a fun way.
✔Improve your problem-solving skills.
How to Take Part?
* Register (登记): Tell your science teacher your name and your invention idea by November 10th.
(Notice: Once the ideas and members are registered, they can’t be changed.)
* Create: Build your invention.
* Present: Bring your invention to the school hall on November 25th.
What Are the Prizes?
The winners will get a year of Science magazine and a free trip to the science museum.
Need Help?
Talk to your science teacher for ideas and guidance (指导).
Don’t miss this exciting opportunity (机会)!
Let’s get creative and explore the amazing world of science!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
41.Who is the text mainly written for?
A.Science teachers. B.Science experts.
C.Primary school students. D.Middle school students.
42.What do students need to do by November 10th?
A.Build their inventions. B.Present their inventions.
C.Show their problem-solving skills. D.Register by telling their names and ideas.
43.What can we infer (推断) from the text?
A.There will be only one winner.
B.The event will help students improve.
C.Students must work alone on their projects.
D.The school will provide all the materials for students.
44.If Wang Hui feels unsure about his invention idea after registering, what should he do according to the text?
A.Give up and not take part. B.Work with other students.
C.Ask his science teacher for help. D.Change his idea to a simpler one.
45.What is the text?
A.A poster. B.A report. C.A diary. D.A letter.
C
Nasheng, a 32-year-old doctor, serves in the poor town of Yangla, Tibet. After finishing university, she chose to return to her hometown. She knew well about the challenges her villagers faced, such as long journeys and language problems when seeing a doctor. This made her want to become a Tibetan medicine doctor.
The journey to the health center was so long and difficult when she first came there. It was nearly cut off from everything, with mountains all around and very few people passing by. She was surprised by the isolation of this town. However, she never thought of giving up. To provide better healthcare, Nasheng and her team organized monthly trips to nearby villages. Traveling to these places was challenging. Once, they met heavy rain that washed away the road and they had to carry their medicine bags over the mountain on foot. Seeing that local support, a new station was set up. Later, she also helped to set up a room for special baths with local plants to treat common illnesses.
Nasheng also keeps improving her skills. In 2024, she took more classes to learn new ways to treat people. Her hard work helped her build a strong connection with the local people. During the Spring Festival, the medical team was invited to join the villagers’ celebration. It was a warm and unforgettable memory for her.
Nasheng hopes to continue her studies for a higher degree. But she is sure about one thing: no matter what, she will always return to her hometown. This is her promise, and this is her home.
46.Why did Nasheng decide to become a Tibetan medicine doctor?
A.Because her family needed her to take care of them.
B.Because she wanted to experience life in faraway towns.
C.Because she wanted to learn more about other cultures.
D.Because she hoped to help villagers in her hometown.
47.What does the underlined word “isolation” mean in Paragraph 2?
A.Peace and happiness. B.Calm and comfort.
C.Loneliness and being far away. D.Interest but danger.
48.What has Nasheng done for her hometown?
① She set up a special bath treatment room. ② She helped to build a new health station.
③ She organized monthly medical trips to villages. ④She held a party for villagers in the Spring Festival.
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④
49.What is the passage mainly about?
A.Different ways to treat common illnesses.
B.The difficulties of being a medical student.
C.A doctor’s love and service for her hometown.
D.The development of a small town called Yangla.
D
On March 3rd, 2026, Chinese people celebrated the Lantern Festival with a big surprise— the rare “red moon”. As one of the most important traditional festivals in China, it became even more special this year because of the total lunar eclipse (月全食) . This amazing natural scene only happens once every 46 years, so people of all ages felt excited about it.
During the eclipse, the moon looks red and bright. The most fantastic moment came at 19: 33. The moon turned into a beautiful red ball, shining brightly in the dark sky. The moon is the most special and beautiful in the sky. Under the clear weather, people across the country looked up and admired the red moon with their own eyes. They don’t need any special tools to enjoy this fantastic natural show.
Many families went outside to look at the sky together. They sat outside, chatting and watching the sky together. It was a perfect time for us to feel the warmth of family and the magic of nature.
The Lantern Festival is a traditional Chinese festival with a long history. Like every year, people enjoyed traditional festival activities too. Colorful lanterns lit up the streets, parks and homes. People tasted sweet rice dumplings and shared the delicious food with their loved ones. This special night mixed the joy of the Lantern Festival with the wonder of the red moon. It left everyone with a sweet memory of love and happiness.
This special day brings people closer and makes the whole night full of love and fun. Everyone can enjoy themselves on this unforgettable and meaningful night.
50.When did the Lantern Festival with the red moon take place?
A.On March 3rd, 2025. B.On March 3rd, 2026.
C.On January 15th, 2026. D.On February 14th, 2026.
51.How often does the amazing red moon scene happen?
A.Once every 10 years. B.Once every 26 years.
C.Once every 36 years. D.Once every 46 years.
52.What can we learn according to the passage?
A.People needed special tools to watch the red moon.
B.The red moon reached its most fantastic moment at 19: 33.
C.The red moon appeared with the Lantern Festival every year.
D.People only enjoyed the red moon on the Lantern Festival.
53.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.The unforgettable night when the Lantern Festival met the red moon.
B.The introduction of the total lunar eclipse (red moon) .
C.How to celebrate the Lantern Festival in China.
D.The history and traditions of the Lantern Festival.
第二节
根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。
Some of the jobs which were common fifty years ago are almost not seen now, and some that are popular today may disappear in twenty years. 54
Space tour guide.
People have been expecting an exciting trip in space. 55 Anyone who wants to see the Sun rising and setting over the Earth will be able to take trips to space. And for a trip of this kind, travelers will need a tour guide—someone who can explain to them what they are seeing and help keep them safe. 56
AI psychologist (心理学家)
AI is used for more and more practical work. And machines will become more humanlike. 57 An AI psychologist would need to understand about both psychology and technology. It would be this person’s job to make sure that future supercomputers worked well.
Human-technology integration (融合) specialist.
With all the new technologies on offer, people may need help to understand and use them. So human-technology integration specialists might be very important. 58 They would look at all the technologies a person could use and advise on the best ones and how to get the most out of them.
A.It will soon come true for many people.
B.They will need engineers for their “minds”.
C.They could teach others how to use future technologies.
D.So have you ever wondered what future jobs might be wanted?
E.The person who will do this job has to be a good communicator.
Ⅳ. 补全对话(本题6小题,每题2分,共计12分)
从下面的选项中选择合适的句子,填到横线上,使对话意思完整。
(Paul and Bob are classmates. They are meeting on the street. )
A: Hi, Bob.
B: Hello, Paul.
A: Where are you going?
B: 59 Would you like to go with me?
A: Sure, I’d love to. 60
B: I want to buy something for the graduation ceremony.
A: I can’t believe we are leaving school soon. 61
B: Yes, I do. I really had a great time in the school swimming team.
A: Yeah, you won the first prize last year and we are all proud of you.
B: Thank you. 62 What’s your most unforgettable experience?
A: 63 Our teacher and classmates helped me a lot and I will never forget it.
B: They are always so nice and we are a big family forever.
A: You are right. I’ll miss those days and people.
B: 64
A.What are you going to buy?
B.Do you have any special memories?
C.I am going to the supermarket.
D.Me too.
E.I hurt my knee a year ago.
F.How about you?
Ⅴ. 读写题(本题共分两节,共计15分)
第一节(每空一词,每题1分,共6分)
As an old saying goes, “Every day I examine myself on three points.” This means we should check how we act and what we do. We can do this by asking ourselves some important questions. For example, have we tried our best to help the people around us? By thinking about this, we can see if we are honest or kind. Have we done everything we promised to our friends? Keeping promises is very important if we want to have good relationships with others.
As students, it’s also important to think about our schoolwork. Have we reviewed the lessons we learned in class? Going over our notes and textbooks can help us understand the material better and make real progress. It reminds us that thinking about our actions is really important. Sometimes, we don’t know if we are doing the right thing. We might not realize what our actions mean to others. So, taking time to think helps us understand ourselves more. Then, we can fix our mistakes and become better.
Remember, thinking about our actions every day is a great way to grow and improve. It helps us be more honest and responsible. So, take a few minutes each day to think about what you did well and what you could do better. You’ll find that thinking about your actions can make a big difference in your life.
An old saying encourages us to 65 what we do every day. We should ask ourselves if we have tried our best to help others and kept our 66 to friends. These questions help us decide if we are being honest and kind. As students, 67 our schoolwork well is a basic thing. Going over lessons and notes can lead to better understanding and 68 . Looking back and learning from your actions is important. Because sometimes we don’t realize what we have done means to others. By taking time to think, we can understand ourselves 69 , correct our mistakes and become better. Examining ourselves helps us 70 and improve, be more honest and responsible.
第二节:阅读短文,根据语篇内容,回答3个问题。
What does the old saying encourage us to do?
71
Why is it important to keep promises?
72
What can you learn from the saying?
73
Ⅵ.第一节 语法填空题(共11 小题,每小题1分,满分11 分)
阅读下面材料,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空每空不超过两词。
Hanging a red lantern in front of the door is believed to drive off bad luck. The first Chinese paper lanterns 74 (invent) during the Eastern Han Dynasty (东汉). In ancient China, people raised lanterns to get light and wish for a better life. Also, lanterns were widely used on festivals. Nowadays, it has become a tradition that both big cities 75 small towns are filled with red lanterns during the festival.
The materials for making lanterns are simple. People can 76 (make) bamboo, wood and metal into frames (框架) of lanterns. Paper and silk 77 (be) the main materials for covers. People like to paint beautiful Chinese pictures on 78 (they). The traditional lantern is covered by rice paper with a candle burning inside. Lights shine through the rice paper 79 night. That is really Chinese style. 80 most common Chinese lanterns are red, round and with red or golden tassels (流苏). They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good 81 (wish). In Chinese culture, lanterns in different colors express different meanings.
People 82 (usual) light several lanterns for the Chinese New Year, and enjoy lantern shows with family during the Lantern Festival Lanterns light the night of festivals. Happiness and joy spread into different families by these different lanterns. Lanterns are also used in all kinds 83 celebrations. Lanterns have become the national 84 (proud) in China.
第二节 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
book, do,thousand , excite, favorite, find, help, interest, quick, temperature, travel
What’s the weather like today? Is it hot or windy? Weather balloons can help scientists 85 it out. Every day, 86 of weather balloons fly high above the clouds. The balloons record wind speed and 87 . They send the information to the scientists who study it.
This kind of project is usually 88 by scientists. Nowadays more and more teenagers join the science clubs in schools. With the 89 of their teachers and researchers, they can finish it as well.
Li Jing and Liu Yan are two girls from Hubei. Their 90 school subject is science, and they like to try different projects in their club. One of their projects is making a weather balloon. They have looked through many 91 and tried a lot.
Today, the young girls are flying their balloon for the first time. It 92 up to 23,000 meters! The girls are very 93 . The balloon records the information for them to study.
Li Jing and Liu Yan 94 share a video of their balloon flying on the Internet. It gets more than 300,000 views (浏览). Most of them are from teenagers. They say the two girls have set a good example for them and they show a great 95 in it, too.
Now, the two girls are making a bigger team and ready for their next try.
Ⅶ. 书面表达 (满分20 分)
96.科学技术不仅是人类文明的标志,也是推动人类社会发展的主要动力。可以说,每一项重大发明都会对人类社会产生深远的影响。假如你是陈慧,请选择一项你认为重要的发明,根据内容提示写一篇英语短文参与某报社举行的征文活动。
内容提示:
1.这项发明的用途;
2.这项发明给我们的生活带来哪些变化;
3.你的感想。
要求:
1.征文须包括所有内容提示,可适当发挥;
2.100词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词;
3.文中不要出现真实的人名和校名。
参考词汇:convenient方便的
Dear editor,
I’d like to talk about one of the most important inventions in human history. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Chen Hui
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
2026年中考第一次模拟考试(新疆卷)
英语
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 听力部分(20分)
A. 图片理解(5分,每题1分)
A.B.C.D.E.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
【答案】 C D E B A
【原文】1.I like to go fishing with my dad on weekends.
2.I got up late this morning, so I only had a piece of bread for breakfast.
3.It’s bad for our eyes to play on the mobile phone for a long time.
4.It’s windy outside. Remember to bring a thick coat with you.
5.The girl who has long straight hair is my sister.
B. 情景反应(5分,每题1分)。
6.
A.Sugar. B.Milk. C.Coffee.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Good afternoon, sir. Can I help you?
M: I’d like some coffee without any sugar or milk.
Question: What does the man want to have?
7.
A.Making a call. B.Taking a walk. C.Cleaning the park.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Hi, Jack! I called you yesterday, but you were not in.
M: When you called, I was taking a walk with my parents in the park.
Question: What was Jack doing when the girl called him?
8.
A.An artist. B.A doctor. C.A writer.
【答案】C
【原文】W: Hi, Roy. I dream to be an artist, what about you?
M: My parents want me to be a doctor, but I want to be a writer.
Question: What does Roy want to be?
9.
A.Yes, he will. B.No, he won’t. C.Yes, he does.
【答案】B
【原文】W: Tomorrow is Saturday. Would you like to play soccer with me?
M: Sure, I’d like to, but I have to study for the test.
Question: Will the boy go to play soccer?
10.
A.By listening to tapes.
B.By reading English books.
C.By watching English movies.
【答案】C
【原文】略
C. 对话理解(5分,每题1分)。
听对话,回答各小题。对话读两遍。
11.Who has moved to Xinjiang?
A.Alice’s parents. B.Alice’s friends. C.Alice’s uncle.
12.How many people plan to visit Xinjiang next vacation?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.
【答案】11.C 12.B
【原文】M: I really enjoyed my stay in Yunnan last vacation. Alice, have you ever been there?
W: Yes, my uncle used to live there. I often visited him with my parents, but he moved to Xinjiang this year. It’s also a fantastic place to visit.
M: Sounds great! I plan to visit Xinjiang with my two good friends next vacation.
W: Why don’t we go together next time?
M: Good idea!
听1段对话,回答以下小题。
13.Why was Jenny unhappy?
A.She failed the exam. B.She missed the movie. C.She doesn’t like the movie.
14.How did Jenny get to the cinema?
A.She took a taxi. B.She rode a bike. C.She took a bus.
15.What was the movie about?
A.A loyal dog. B.A lovely panda. C.A clever cat.
【答案】13.B 14.C 15.A
【原文】M: Hi, Jenny, you look unhappy, what’s the matter with you?
W: I planned to watch a movie with my sister this afternoon, but we missed it.
M: What happened?
W: My bike was broken, so we had to go to the cinema by bus. But the traffic was so busy. When we arrived, the movie was almost over.
M: What a pity! What is the movie about?
W: It is about a loyal dog.
M: How about watching it together tomorrow?
W: It’s so kind of you. I’d love to.
D. 短文理解(5分,每题1分)。
听短文,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确选项。短文读两遍。
16.How long will the graduation party last?
A.For one hour. B.For two hours. C.For three hours.
17.What performance will not be seen in the party?
A.Singing. B.Dancing. C.Magic shows.
18.If you want to show your talent in the party, what is the phone number to contact?
A.6587293. B.6578293. C.6587923.
19.What should the students do after the party?
A.Go back to the classroom.
B.Have a class meeting.
C.Take away the rubbish.
20.What does the writer mainly want to tell students about?
A.How to prepare for a party.
B.The party is just for fun.
C.The party will be very meaningful.
【答案】16.B 17.C 18.A 19.C 20.C
【原文】Dear classmates,
We are going to have a graduation party in the school gym this Friday evening. It will start at 7 o’clock and end at 9 o’clock. Please arrive on time.
You needn’t take any food and drinks because we have prepared a lot for you. We have also prepared a small gift for everyone. In the party, there will be many wonderful performances such as dancing, singing and instrument playing. If you want to show your talent, please contact Mr. Li at 6587293.
After the party, please remember to take away the rubbish around you before leaving. Let’s make the party a great event not only of fun but also of good behavior and memories.
We believe you will enjoy yourself and this party will be very meaningful for you.
Ⅱ. 完型填空(每题1分,共计15分)
阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
My journey home from school is nothing special. I usually find my 21 and start reading. Like everyone else, I don’t talk 22 other people on the train.
But last Tuesday was 23 . I was reading when the train 24 stopped. This wasn’t usual. Then the announcement (广播) came, “We are 25 that this train can’t arrive on time. A train has broken down (出故障) in front of us.”
Passengers around me were all sad, but soon 26 unexpected happened—all the complete 27 started talking to each other.
A young woman took out her 28 and played a piece of sweet music. Soon we were singing 29 the instrument. 30 we were singing, we heard a sick boy in the train 31 help. The young woman said she was a nurse and she jumped into action. When she came back, she was welcomed as a 32 . We cheered up and 33 her.
Then, after two and a half hours, we started moving again. Everyone cheered and even hugged 34 .
I’ll 35 forget the day when the train stopped and people started talking.
21.A.ticket B.seat C.desk
22.A.for B.in C.with
23.A.similar B.different C.usual
24.A.probably B.finally C.suddenly
25.A.sorry B.glad C.excited
26.A.something B.everything C.nothing
27.A.relatives B.strangers C.workers
28.A.guitar B.hat C.book
29.A.of B.between C.along
30.A.Until B.If C.While
31.A.wanted B.packed C.received
32.A.king B.volunteer C.hero
33.A.looked for B.took pride in C.parted with
34.A.other B.another C.each other
35.A.always B.sometimes C.never
【答案】
21.B 22.C 23.B 24.C 25.A 26.A 27.B 28.A 29.C 30.C 31.A 32.C 33.B 34.C 35.C
【导语】本文讲述了一个学生在放学回家的火车上的经历。
21.句意:我通常找到我的座位并开始阅读。
ticket票;seat座位;desk桌子。根据“start reading”可知,找到座位后开始阅读。故选B。
22.句意:像其他人一样,我不和火车上的其他人交谈。
for为了;in在……里;with和。根据“don’t talk”可知,此处表示“和某人交谈”,应用“with”。故选C。
23.句意:但上周二不同。
similar相似的;different不同的;usual通常的。根据“But”可知,此处表示与平时不同。故选B。
24.句意:我正在阅读时,火车突然停了。
probably可能;finally最终;suddenly突然。根据“This wasn’t usual”可知,火车突然停了。故选C。
25.句意:广播说:“我们很抱歉这趟火车无法准时到达。”
sorry抱歉;glad高兴;excited兴奋。根据“this train can’t arrive on time”可知,广播表示歉意。故选A。
26.句意:我周围的乘客都很伤心,但很快发生了意想不到的事情——所有陌生人开始互相交谈。
something某事;everything一切;nothing无事。根据“unexpected happened”可知,发生了意想不到的事情。故选A。
27.句意:我周围的乘客都很伤心,但很快发生了意想不到的事情——所有陌生人开始互相交谈。
relatives亲戚;strangers陌生人;workers工人。根据“started talking to each other”可知,火车上的陌生人开始交谈。故选B。
28.句意:一位年轻女子拿出她的吉他,演奏了一段甜美的音乐。
guitar吉他;hat帽子;book书。根据“played a piece of sweet music”可知,她拿出的是吉他。故选A。
29.句意:很快我们随着乐器唱了起来。
of……的;between在……之间;along随着。根据“we were singing”可知,我们随着乐器唱歌。故选C。
30.句意:当我们唱歌时,我们听到火车上一个生病的男孩需要帮助。
Until直到;If如果;While当……时。根据“we were singing”可知,此处表示“当唱歌时”。故选C。
31.句意:当我们唱歌时,我们听到火车上一个生病的男孩需要帮助。
wanted需要;packed打包;received收到。根据“a sick boy”可知,他需要帮助。故选A。
32.句意:当她回来时,她被视为英雄。
king国王;volunteer志愿者;hero英雄。根据“The young woman said she was a nurse and she jumped into action.”可知,她被视为英雄。故选C。
33.句意:我们欢呼起来,并为她感到自豪。
looked for寻找;took pride in为……感到自豪;parted with与……分别。根据“We cheered up”可知,我们为她感到自豪。故选B。
34.句意:每个人欢呼并互相拥抱。
other其他;another另一个;each other互相。根据“even hugged”可知,互相拥抱。故选C。
35.句意:我永远不会忘记火车停下、人们开始交谈的那一天。
always总是;sometimes有时;never从不。根据“forget”可知,永远不会忘记。故选C。
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(本题共2节,共23小题,每题2分,共计46分)
第一节
A
In 2003, China sent its first astronaut, Yang Liwei, into space. Since then, more than 20 Chinese astronauts have reached for space, even finishing difficult missions (任务) like space station construction (建设). How did these heroes get there? Have you ever dreamed of becoming an astronaut like them?
Health is important. To be an astronaut, you need to be a healthy person. Good eyesight (视力), a strong heart and lungs are important. You’d better not have other small problems. For example, you can’t have scars (伤疤) because they may split (撕裂) in space. Even a little toothache could become dangerous without proper medical care up there.
Have hard training. In China, you must be a great pilot before you can be an astronaut. You must fly for more than 1,000 hours without accidents. It is very necessary. You will also wear a 120-kilogram suit and do tasks underwater for six or seven hours without eating or going to the toilet. This is like doing tasks during a spacewalk.
Learn science. Knowledge is important as well. Astronauts take about 60 courses to get ready for a mission, including math, English, spacecraft design, physics and other courses. They can also do scientific experiments (实验) in space.
36.Yang Liwei was China’s first astronaut sent into space.
37.You are not allowed to have scars if you want to be an astronaut.
38.To become an astronaut, one needs to fly more than 100 hours safely first.
39.The underwater task with a heavy suit helps astronauts practice for spacewalks.
40.The passage mainly tells how Chinese astronauts live in space.
【答案】36.T 37.T 38.F 39.T 40.F
【导语】本文主要介绍了成为一名中国宇航员需要满足的条件。
36.原文第一段第一句明确提到“In 2003, China sent its first astronaut, Yang Liwei, into space.”2003年中国将第一名宇航员杨利伟送入太空,和题干表述一致。
37.原文第二段提到,“For example, you can’t have scars (伤疤) because they may split (撕裂) in space.”想成为宇航员不能有伤疤,因为伤疤在太空中可能撕裂,和题干“想要成为宇航员不允许有伤疤”表述一致。
38.原文第三段明确要求,“In China, you must be a great pilot before you can be an astronaut. You must fly for more than 1,000 hours without accidents.”成为宇航员之前必须无事故飞行超过1000小时,不是题干说的100小时。
39.原文第三段提到,“You will also wear a 120-kilogram suit and do tasks underwater for six or seven hours without eating or going to the toilet. This is like doing tasks during a spacewalk.”穿120公斤的宇航服在水下完成任务是模拟太空行走的任务,也就是帮助宇航员练习太空行走,和题干表述一致。
40.文章主要介绍了成为一名中国宇航员需要满足的条件,并不是讲中国宇航员如何在太空生活。
B
Student Science Fair: Showcase Your Invention!
Calling All Young Inventors
Do you have a great idea for an invention? Here is your chance to build it and show it to everyone! Our school is organizing a “Student Science Fair” next month.
What Is It?
It is a fun event for students in Grades 7~9. You can create a science model or a working invention. You can work alone or in a team of up to three students.
Why Join?
✔Learn about science and technology in a fun way.
✔Improve your problem-solving skills.
How to Take Part?
* Register (登记): Tell your science teacher your name and your invention idea by November 10th.
(Notice: Once the ideas and members are registered, they can’t be changed.)
* Create: Build your invention.
* Present: Bring your invention to the school hall on November 25th.
What Are the Prizes?
The winners will get a year of Science magazine and a free trip to the science museum.
Need Help?
Talk to your science teacher for ideas and guidance (指导).
Don’t miss this exciting opportunity (机会)!
Let’s get creative and explore the amazing world of science!
根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
41.Who is the text mainly written for?
A.Science teachers. B.Science experts.
C.Primary school students. D.Middle school students.
42.What do students need to do by November 10th?
A.Build their inventions. B.Present their inventions.
C.Show their problem-solving skills. D.Register by telling their names and ideas.
43.What can we infer (推断) from the text?
A.There will be only one winner.
B.The event will help students improve.
C.Students must work alone on their projects.
D.The school will provide all the materials for students.
44.If Wang Hui feels unsure about his invention idea after registering, what should he do according to the text?
A.Give up and not take part. B.Work with other students.
C.Ask his science teacher for help. D.Change his idea to a simpler one.
45.What is the text?
A.A poster. B.A report. C.A diary. D.A letter.
【答案】41.D 42.D 43.B 44.C 45.A
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了学校即将举办的“学生科学展览会”的相关信息,包括参与对象、活动内容、参与方式、奖项设置以及寻求帮助的途径等。
41.根据文章第二段“It is a fun event for students in Grades 7~9.”可知,根据这一段明确提到这个活动是针对7到9年级的学生,即中学生,所以文本主要是写给中学生的。
42.根据文章“* Register (登记): Tell your science teacher your name and your invention idea by November 10th.”可知,学生需要在11月10日前告诉科学老师他们的名字和发明想法以完成登记。
43.根据文章“Why Join? ✔Learn about science and technology in a fun way. ✔Improve your problem-solving skills.”可知,这个活动将帮助学生以有趣的方式了解科学技术,并提高他们解决问题的能力,即这个活动将帮助学生提升自己。
44.根据文章“Need Help? Talk to your science teacher for ideas and guidance (指导).”可知,如果王辉在登记后对自己的发明想法感到不确定,他应该向科学老师寻求帮助。
45.根据文章标题“Student Science Fair: Showcase Your Invention!”以及整体内容可知,文章主要是在宣传一个即将举行的学生科学展览会,鼓励大家参与,因此这篇文章最有可能是一张海报。
C
Nasheng, a 32-year-old doctor, serves in the poor town of Yangla, Tibet. After finishing university, she chose to return to her hometown. She knew well about the challenges her villagers faced, such as long journeys and language problems when seeing a doctor. This made her want to become a Tibetan medicine doctor.
The journey to the health center was so long and difficult when she first came there. It was nearly cut off from everything, with mountains all around and very few people passing by. She was surprised by the isolation of this town. However, she never thought of giving up. To provide better healthcare, Nasheng and her team organized monthly trips to nearby villages. Traveling to these places was challenging. Once, they met heavy rain that washed away the road and they had to carry their medicine bags over the mountain on foot. Seeing that local support, a new station was set up. Later, she also helped to set up a room for special baths with local plants to treat common illnesses.
Nasheng also keeps improving her skills. In 2024, she took more classes to learn new ways to treat people. Her hard work helped her build a strong connection with the local people. During the Spring Festival, the medical team was invited to join the villagers’ celebration. It was a warm and unforgettable memory for her.
Nasheng hopes to continue her studies for a higher degree. But she is sure about one thing: no matter what, she will always return to her hometown. This is her promise, and this is her home.
46.Why did Nasheng decide to become a Tibetan medicine doctor?
A.Because her family needed her to take care of them.
B.Because she wanted to experience life in faraway towns.
C.Because she wanted to learn more about other cultures.
D.Because she hoped to help villagers in her hometown.
47.What does the underlined word “isolation” mean in Paragraph 2?
A.Peace and happiness. B.Calm and comfort.
C.Loneliness and being far away. D.Interest but danger.
48.What has Nasheng done for her hometown?
① She set up a special bath treatment room. ② She helped to build a new health station.
③ She organized monthly medical trips to villages. ④She held a party for villagers in the Spring Festival.
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④
49.What is the passage mainly about?
A.Different ways to treat common illnesses.
B.The difficulties of being a medical student.
C.A doctor’s love and service for her hometown.
D.The development of a small town called Yangla.
【答案】46.D 47.C 48.A 49.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了藏族医生纳生大学毕业后选择回到家乡,克服重重困难为当地村民提供医疗服务的故事。
46.第一段提到原因:“She knew well about the challenges her villagers faced, such as long journeys and language problems when seeing a doctor. This made her want to become a Tibetan medicine doctor”,说明纳生决定成为藏医是因为她希望帮助家乡的村民。
47.第二段提到:“It was nearly cut off from everything, with mountains all around and very few people passing by. She was surprised by the isolation of this town”,说明这个小镇几乎与外界隔绝,周围都是山,很少有人经过,由此可推断出“isolation”意思是“孤独和偏远”。
48.第二段提到:“To provide better healthcare, Nasheng and her team organized monthly trips to nearby villages”以及“Seeing that local support, a new station was set up”和“Later, she also helped to set up a room for special baths with local plants to treat common illnesses”,说明纳生为家乡组织了每月一次的村庄医疗之旅、帮助建立了新的健康站以及设立了特殊浴治疗室。
49.全文围绕纳生回到家乡、克服困难提供医疗服务、与村民建立深厚感情的故事展开,主要讲述了一位医生对家乡的热爱与奉献。
D
On March 3rd, 2026, Chinese people celebrated the Lantern Festival with a big surprise— the rare “red moon”. As one of the most important traditional festivals in China, it became even more special this year because of the total lunar eclipse (月全食) . This amazing natural scene only happens once every 46 years, so people of all ages felt excited about it.
During the eclipse, the moon looks red and bright. The most fantastic moment came at 19: 33. The moon turned into a beautiful red ball, shining brightly in the dark sky. The moon is the most special and beautiful in the sky. Under the clear weather, people across the country looked up and admired the red moon with their own eyes. They don’t need any special tools to enjoy this fantastic natural show.
Many families went outside to look at the sky together. They sat outside, chatting and watching the sky together. It was a perfect time for us to feel the warmth of family and the magic of nature.
The Lantern Festival is a traditional Chinese festival with a long history. Like every year, people enjoyed traditional festival activities too. Colorful lanterns lit up the streets, parks and homes. People tasted sweet rice dumplings and shared the delicious food with their loved ones. This special night mixed the joy of the Lantern Festival with the wonder of the red moon. It left everyone with a sweet memory of love and happiness.
This special day brings people closer and makes the whole night full of love and fun. Everyone can enjoy themselves on this unforgettable and meaningful night.
50.When did the Lantern Festival with the red moon take place?
A.On March 3rd, 2025. B.On March 3rd, 2026.
C.On January 15th, 2026. D.On February 14th, 2026.
51.How often does the amazing red moon scene happen?
A.Once every 10 years. B.Once every 26 years.
C.Once every 36 years. D.Once every 46 years.
52.What can we learn according to the passage?
A.People needed special tools to watch the red moon.
B.The red moon reached its most fantastic moment at 19: 33.
C.The red moon appeared with the Lantern Festival every year.
D.People only enjoyed the red moon on the Lantern Festival.
53.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.The unforgettable night when the Lantern Festival met the red moon.
B.The introduction of the total lunar eclipse (red moon) .
C.How to celebrate the Lantern Festival in China.
D.The history and traditions of the Lantern Festival.
【答案】50.B 51.D 52.B 53.A
【导语】本文讲述了2026年3月3日元宵节与罕见“红月亮”(月全食)相遇的特别夜晚,介绍了红月亮的景象、观测情况,以及人们在节日里的庆祝活动。
50.文中提到“On March 3rd, 2026, Chinese people celebrated the Lantern Festival with a big surprise—the rare ‘red moon’”,直接说明带有红月亮的元宵节发生在2026年3月3日。
51.文中提到“This amazing natural scene only happens once every 46 years”,说明红月亮这一景象每46年出现一次。
52.文中提到“The most fantastic moment came at 19: 33”,说明红月亮最精彩的时刻在19:33。
53.文章围绕元宵节与红月亮相遇的难忘夜晚展开,既介绍了红月亮,也提及节日活动,核心主旨是这个特别的夜晚。
第二节
根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。
Some of the jobs which were common fifty years ago are almost not seen now, and some that are popular today may disappear in twenty years. 54
Space tour guide.
People have been expecting an exciting trip in space. 55 Anyone who wants to see the Sun rising and setting over the Earth will be able to take trips to space. And for a trip of this kind, travelers will need a tour guide—someone who can explain to them what they are seeing and help keep them safe. 56
AI psychologist (心理学家)
AI is used for more and more practical work. And machines will become more humanlike. 57 An AI psychologist would need to understand about both psychology and technology. It would be this person’s job to make sure that future supercomputers worked well.
Human-technology integration (融合) specialist.
With all the new technologies on offer, people may need help to understand and use them. So human-technology integration specialists might be very important. 58 They would look at all the technologies a person could use and advise on the best ones and how to get the most out of them.
A.It will soon come true for many people.
B.They will need engineers for their “minds”.
C.They could teach others how to use future technologies.
D.So have you ever wondered what future jobs might be wanted?
E.The person who will do this job has to be a good communicator.
【答案】54.D 55.A 56.E 57.B 58.C
【导语】本文主要探讨了未来可能出现的几种职业,包括太空导游、人工智能心理学家以及人类与技术融合专家,并描述了这些职业的特点和所需技能。
54.此处位于第一段末尾,前文指出过去的一些工作现在消失,现在流行的工作未来可能消失,引出对未来职业的思考,“So have you ever wondered what future jobs might be wanted?”是一个承上启下的问句,自然引出下文介绍的三种未来职业,符合语境。
55.前句说人们一直期待太空旅行,后句说任何人将能去太空旅行,“It will soon come true for many people. ”承接前文的期待,并说明这种旅行即将实现,与后文“任何人将能……”逻辑连贯。
56.此处位于“Space tour guide”段最后,前文提到太空旅行需要导游来解释所见之物并保证安全,“The person who will do this job has to be a good communicator.”进一步补充导游所需的素质,与解释和安全职责相呼应,使描述更完整。
57.前文说机器变得更像人,后文介绍AI心理学家需要懂心理学和技术,“They will need engineers for their ‘minds’.”说明机器需要工程师赋予智能,为后文引入心理学家做铺垫,因为有了心智后需要心理学家确保其运作良好,符合逻辑。
58.第五空位于“Human-technology integration specialist”段,前文说这类专家很重要,后文说他们会查看技术并提供建议,“They could teach others how to use future technologies.”具体说明专家的作用,与后文“建议如何充分利用技术”形成递进,使描述更具体。
Ⅳ. 补全对话(本题6小题,每题2分,共计12分)
从下面的选项中选择合适的句子,填到横线上,使对话意思完整。
(Paul and Bob are classmates. They are meeting on the street. )
A: Hi, Bob.
B: Hello, Paul.
A: Where are you going?
B: 59 Would you like to go with me?
A: Sure, I’d love to. 60
B: I want to buy something for the graduation ceremony.
A: I can’t believe we are leaving school soon. 61
B: Yes, I do. I really had a great time in the school swimming team.
A: Yeah, you won the first prize last year and we are all proud of you.
B: Thank you. 62 What’s your most unforgettable experience?
A: 63 Our teacher and classmates helped me a lot and I will never forget it.
B: They are always so nice and we are a big family forever.
A: You are right. I’ll miss those days and people.
B: 64
A.What are you going to buy?
B.Do you have any special memories?
C.I am going to the supermarket.
D.Me too.
E.I hurt my knee a year ago.
F.How about you?
【答案】59.C 60.A 61.B 62.F 63.E 64.D
【导语】本文主要讲述了Paul和Bob两位同学在街上相遇后,谈论即将毕业的话题。他们聊到了要去超市购物、毕业典礼的准备、校园生活的难忘回忆,以及表达了对学校和同学的不舍之情。
59.根据“Where are you going?”可知,此处应回答去向。选项C“我要去超市”符合语境,故选C。
60.根据“Sure, I’d love to”和“I want to buy something…”可知,此处应询问具体购买内容。选项A“你要买什么?”符合语境,故选A。
61.根据“Yes, I do”可知,此句是以do开头的一般疑问句。选项B“你有什么特别的回忆吗?”符合语境,故选B。
62.根据“What’s your most unforgettable experience?”可知,此处需过渡到对方经历。选项F“你呢?”符合语境,故选F。
63.根据“Our teacher and classmates helped me a lot and I will never forget it.”可知,此处应提及具体事件。选项E“一年前我膝盖受伤了”符合语境,故选E。
64.根据“I’ll miss those days and people.”可知,此处需表达共鸣。选项D“我也是”符合语境,故选D。
Ⅴ. 读写题(本题共分两节,共计15分)
第一节(每空一词,每题1分,共6分)
As an old saying goes, “Every day I examine myself on three points.” This means we should check how we act and what we do. We can do this by asking ourselves some important questions. For example, have we tried our best to help the people around us? By thinking about this, we can see if we are honest or kind. Have we done everything we promised to our friends? Keeping promises is very important if we want to have good relationships with others.
As students, it’s also important to think about our schoolwork. Have we reviewed the lessons we learned in class? Going over our notes and textbooks can help us understand the material better and make real progress. It reminds us that thinking about our actions is really important. Sometimes, we don’t know if we are doing the right thing. We might not realize what our actions mean to others. So, taking time to think helps us understand ourselves more. Then, we can fix our mistakes and become better.
Remember, thinking about our actions every day is a great way to grow and improve. It helps us be more honest and responsible. So, take a few minutes each day to think about what you did well and what you could do better. You’ll find that thinking about your actions can make a big difference in your life.
An old saying encourages us to 65 what we do every day. We should ask ourselves if we have tried our best to help others and kept our 66 to friends. These questions help us decide if we are being honest and kind. As students, 67 our schoolwork well is a basic thing. Going over lessons and notes can lead to better understanding and 68 . Looking back and learning from your actions is important. Because sometimes we don’t realize what we have done means to others. By taking time to think, we can understand ourselves 69 , correct our mistakes and become better. Examining ourselves helps us 70 and improve, be more honest and responsible.
第二节:阅读短文,根据语篇内容,回答3个问题。
What does the old saying encourage us to do?
71
Why is it important to keep promises?
72
What can you learn from the saying?
73
【答案】65.check/examine 66.promises 67.doing/finishing 68.progress 69.more/better 70.grow 71.To examine ourselves on 3 points every day. 72.Because it can help us to have good relationships with others. 73.We should keep promises.
【导语】本文讲述了通过每日自省来检视自身行为、保持诚信守诺、反思学业表现的重要性,以及这种习惯对个人成长和改善人际关系的积极影响。
65.根据 “As an old saying goes, ‘Every day I examine myself on three points.’ This means we should check how we act and what we do.” 可知,一句古老的谚语鼓励我们检查我们每天所做的事情。故填check/examine。
66.根据 “Have we done everything we promised to our friends? Keeping promises is very important if we want to have good relationships with others.” 可知,我们应该问问自己是否尽力帮助他人,是否对朋友信守承诺。故填promises。
67.根据 “As students, it’s also important to think about our schoolwork. Have we reviewed the lessons we learned in class?” 可知,作为学生,做好/完成功课是基本的事情,这里用动名词形式作主语。故填doing/finishing。
68.根据 “Going over our notes and textbooks can help us understand the material better and make real progress” 可知,复习课程和笔记能带来更好的理解和进步。故填progress。
69.根据 “So, taking time to think helps us understand ourselves more”可知,花时间思考能让我们更好地了解自己。故填more/better。
70.根据 “Remember, thinking about our actions every day is a great way to grow and improve.” 可知,审视自己能帮助我们成长和提高。故填grow。
71.根据 “As an old saying goes, ‘Every day I examine myself on three points.’ This means we should check how we act and what we do.” 可知,这句古老的谚语鼓励我们每天检查自己的行为和所做的事情。故填To examine ourselves on 3 points every day.
72.根据 “Keeping promises is very important if we want to have good relationships with others.”可知,信守承诺很重要是因为如果我们想要与他人建立良好的关系,信守承诺是关键。故填Because it can help us to have good relationships with others.
73.开放性试题,言之有理即可。故填We should keep promises.
Ⅵ.第一节 语法填空题(共11 小题,每小题1分,满分11 分)
阅读下面材料,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空每空不超过两词。
Hanging a red lantern in front of the door is believed to drive off bad luck. The first Chinese paper lanterns 74 (invent) during the Eastern Han Dynasty (东汉). In ancient China, people raised lanterns to get light and wish for a better life. Also, lanterns were widely used on festivals. Nowadays, it has become a tradition that both big cities 75 small towns are filled with red lanterns during the festival.
The materials for making lanterns are simple. People can 76 (make) bamboo, wood and metal into frames (框架) of lanterns. Paper and silk 77 (be) the main materials for covers. People like to paint beautiful Chinese pictures on 78 (they). The traditional lantern is covered by rice paper with a candle burning inside. Lights shine through the rice paper 79 night. That is really Chinese style. 80 most common Chinese lanterns are red, round and with red or golden tassels (流苏). They are seen as bright symbols of happiness and good 81 (wish). In Chinese culture, lanterns in different colors express different meanings.
People 82 (usual) light several lanterns for the Chinese New Year, and enjoy lantern shows with family during the Lantern Festival Lanterns light the night of festivals. Happiness and joy spread into different families by these different lanterns. Lanterns are also used in all kinds 83 celebrations. Lanterns have become the national 84 (proud) in China.
【答案】
74.were invented 75.and 76.make 77.are 78.them 79.at 80.The 81.wishes 82.usually 83.of 84.pride
【导语】本文介绍了中国灯笼的历史、制作材料、象征意义及在节日中的应用。
74.句意:中国最早的纸灯笼是在东汉时期发明的。“The first Chinese paper lanterns”与“invent”是被动关系,且该句是一般过去时,因此使用一般过去时的被动语态,主语是复数,be动词填were,invent改为过去分词。故填were invented。
75.句意:如今,无论是大城市还是小城镇,在元宵节期间都挂满了红灯笼,这已经成为一种传统。both…and“两者都”,为固定搭配。故填and。
76.句意:人们可以把竹子、木头和金属做成灯笼的框架。情态动词“can”后接动词原形。故填make。
77.句意:纸和丝是灯笼罩的主要材料。主语“Paper and silk”是复数,且描述的是一般事实,所以系动词用一般现在时的复数形式“are”。故填are。
78.句意:人们喜欢在灯笼上画上美丽的中国画。介词“on”后接人称代词宾格them“它们”,故填them。
79.句意:灯光透过米纸在夜晚闪耀。“at night”是固定短语,表示“在夜晚”。故填at。
80.句意:最常见的中国灯笼是红色的,圆形的,带有红色或金色的流苏。“most common”是形容词最高级,所以前面加定冠词“the”。故填The。
81.句意:它们被视为幸福和美好愿望的明亮象征。“good”是形容词,修饰名词,所以“wish”用名词形式,且表示“多个愿望”,所以用复数“wishes”。故填wishes。
82.句意:人们通常为中国新年点亮几盏灯笼,并在元宵节与家人一起欣赏灯笼表演。此处用副词“usually”修饰动词“light”,表示“通常”。故填usually。
83.句意:灯笼也用于各种庆祝活动。“all kinds of”是固定短语,表示“各种各样的”,后接名词复数。故填of。
84.句意:灯笼已成为中国的民族骄傲。此处用名词“pride”表示“骄傲”,且是抽象名词,不可数。故填pride。
第二节 请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。
book, do,thousand , excite, favorite, find, help, interest, quick, temperature, travel
What’s the weather like today? Is it hot or windy? Weather balloons can help scientists 85 it out. Every day, 86 of weather balloons fly high above the clouds. The balloons record wind speed and 87 . They send the information to the scientists who study it.
This kind of project is usually 88 by scientists. Nowadays more and more teenagers join the science clubs in schools. With the 89 of their teachers and researchers, they can finish it as well.
Li Jing and Liu Yan are two girls from Hubei. Their 90 school subject is science, and they like to try different projects in their club. One of their projects is making a weather balloon. They have looked through many 91 and tried a lot.
Today, the young girls are flying their balloon for the first time. It 92 up to 23,000 meters! The girls are very 93 . The balloon records the information for them to study.
Li Jing and Liu Yan 94 share a video of their balloon flying on the Internet. It gets more than 300,000 views (浏览). Most of them are from teenagers. They say the two girls have set a good example for them and they show a great 95 in it, too.
Now, the two girls are making a bigger team and ready for their next try.
【答案】
85.find 86.thousands 87.temperature 88.done 89.help 90.favorite 91.books 92.will travel 93.excited 94.quickly 95.interest
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了科学家们制造了气象气球来记录天气变化,令青少年们很震惊,也自己动手制作气象气球,赢得了很多关注。
85.句意:气象气球可以帮助科学家找到答案。根据“Weather balloons can help scientists...it out.”可知,横线处须填动词,与out构成动词短语,find out意为“找到”,故填find。
86.句意:成千上万的气象气球飞在云层之上。根据“...of weather balloons fly high above the clouds.”可知,在云层之上有成千上万的气象气球,thousands of意为“成千上万”,故填thousands。
87.句意:气球记录风速和温度。根据“The balloons record wind speed and...”可知,横线处需填与wind speed同类的名词,temperature意为“温度”,故填temperature。
88.句意:这种项目通常是由科学家完成的。根据“This kind of project is usually...by scientists.”可知,横线处需填动词的被动语态,do的过去分词是“done”,故填done。
89.句意:在老师和研究人员的帮助下,他们也可以完成。根据“This kind of project is usually...by scientists.”可知,with the help of sb.是固定短语,意为“在……的帮助下”,故填help。
90.句意:他们最喜欢的学校科目是科学,他们喜欢尝试不同的项目在他们的俱乐部。根据“and they like to try different projects in their club”可知,在说最喜欢的科目,故填favorite。
91.句意:他们看了很多书,也试了很多办法。根据“looked through many...”可知,横线处需填可数名词的复数形式,look through books的意思是“浏览书籍”,故填books。
92.句意:它可以飞行23000米。根据“the young girls are flying their balloon for the first time”可知,放飞之后气球将会飞到23000米高,应用一般将来时,故填will travel。
93.句意:女孩们非常兴奋。根据“It will fly up to 23,000 meters!”可知,气球能飞很高去记录天气,所以女孩们很兴奋,横线处需填形容人的状态的形容词,故填excited。
94.句意:李静和刘燕很快在互联网上分享了一段他们的气球飞行的视频。根据“It gets more than 300,000 views”可知,二人快速将视频分享在网上,并获得了很多浏览量,横线处需填副词,故填quickly。
95.句意:他们说这两个女孩为他们树立了一个好榜样,他们也对此表现出极大的兴趣。根据“show a great...in it”可知,show interest in为固定搭配,意为“对……表现出兴趣。”故填interest。
Ⅶ. 书面表达 (满分20 分)
96.科学技术不仅是人类文明的标志,也是推动人类社会发展的主要动力。可以说,每一项重大发明都会对人类社会产生深远的影响。假如你是陈慧,请选择一项你认为重要的发明,根据内容提示写一篇英语短文参与某报社举行的征文活动。
内容提示:
1.这项发明的用途;
2.这项发明给我们的生活带来哪些变化;
3.你的感想。
要求:
1.征文须包括所有内容提示,可适当发挥;
2.100词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词;
3.文中不要出现真实的人名和校名。
参考词汇:convenient方便的
Dear editor,
I’d like to talk about one of the most important inventions in human history. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Chen Hui
【答案】范文:
Dear editor,
I’d like to talk about one of the most important inventions in human history—the smartphone.
Smartphones have wide uses. We can make calls, send messages to stay connected with others. They also let us take photos, listen to music, and use various apps for studying, working . What’s more, we can pay with smartphones.
Smartphones have changed our life. We don’t need to carry a camera, a music player when going out. We can shop online, learn new skills through online courses from home easily.
In my opinion, smartphones make life efficient and colorful. But we should use them properly and avoid spending too much time on them.
Yours,
Chen Hui
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:介绍性议论文,用一般现在时为主
明确要点:智能手机的多种用途(通讯、娱乐、学习、工作、支付等)、智能手机对生活带来的改变(便捷性、线上活动、即时沟通)、表达个人观点(肯定智能手机的价值,同时提醒要合理使用)
确定人称:第一人称(I/We)
注意事项:书信格式要完整(称呼、正文、落款),不得出现真实姓名和学校名称
[构思布局]
三段式结构:
开头段:开门见山,引出话题 —— 智能手机是人类历史上最重要的发明之一,点明写信目的。
主体段:列举智能手机的具体用途,说明智能手机如何彻底改变了我们的生活
结尾段:总结观点,肯定智能手机的积极意义,同时提出要合理使用,不沉迷其中,才能真正享受其便利。
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:智能手机的广泛用途
核心功能:make calls/send messages/stay connected with others
娱乐功能:listen to music/take photos
实用功能:use various apps for studying/working/playing/pay for things with smartphones
要点二:智能手机对生活的改变
出行简化:no longer need to carry a camera /a music player/a wallet when going out
生活拓展:shop online/learn new skills through online courses/ work from home easily
沟通升级:
要点三:个人观点与倡议
肯定价值:make our life more efficient /colorful
理性使用:use them properly / not spend too much time on them
试卷第1页,共3页
试卷第1页,共3页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$2026年中考第一次模拟考试
英语
姓
名:
条
码粘贴处
缺考标记
注意事项
违纪标记
1,答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。
以上标记由监考
2.
请将准考证条码粘贴在右侧的「条码粘贴处]的方框内。
人员用2B铅笔
3.
选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须用0.5m黑色字迹的签字笔填写,字体工整。
填涂!
4.
请按题号顺序在各题的答题区内作答,超出范围的答案无效,在草纸、试卷上作答无效。
5.
保持卡面清洁,不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。
6.
填涂样例正确[]错误【-]V的[x]
选择题(请用2B铅笔填涂)
(1一35小题每小题1分)
6.
11.AIIBIC
16.[AIBIIC]
7.
12.1AIBIIC
17.IAIIBIICI
8.1A
13.IAlIBIIC
18.A1IB1「C1
4.AIIBIICUDIE
14.1AlIBIIC
19.IAIIBIC
10.1A]IBI[CI
15.1AlIBIICI
20.IAIIBIIC]
21.[
31.[AIIBI[C
22.JAIIBIIC
32.1AIIB][C
23.JAIBIIC
33.1AI[BIIC
24.JA]IBIIC]
34.A1[B1IC
25.JAjIBjiCi
30.1AIIBI[CI
35.[AIBIC]
36.T1[F1
41.[
46.IAIIBIICID
37[T1IF
.[A]I
47.1AJIBIICID
51.[AIIBIICI
D
38.ri
F
43
A
[B
48.IAIIBIICIID
39.IT]IF]
c
49.[A1IB1[C][D
53.1A]IBI[CIID
40.T1IF1
45.
A
B
D
54.AIIBIICIDIEI
59.1AIIBICUDIEIF
55.1AJIBIICIIDHE
60.[AIBIICIDJEJIF
56.1A]IB]ICIIDIE]
61.1AJ[BCJDIEJF
57.JAIBIICIDIE
62.[AJIBJICIIDIEIF
58.1AlIBIICHDIE
63.1AlIBICUDHEIF
64.A[BICDEF
请在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
V.读写题(本题共分两节,共计15分)
第一节(每空一词请每题的答共6分沙作答,超出黑色矩形边框限定区域的答案无效!
65.
66.
67.
68.
69.
70.
第二节(共9分)
71.
72
73.
V1.阅读填空题(本题共分两节,共计22分)
第一节语法填空(共11小题,每小题1分,共计11分)
74.
75.
76.
77.
78.
79.
80.
81.
82.
83.
84.
第二节选词填空(共11小题,每小题1分,共计11分)
85.
86.
87
88.
89
90.
91.
92.
93
94.
95.
第六部分书面表达(共1题;满分20分)
■
■
网图女寸寸n
,。
RD
■
10101100010
u1001000000
■听力考试正式开始。One, I like to go . fishing with my dad on weekend. I like to go fishing with my dad on weekend. Two, I got up late . this morning, so I only had a piece of bread for breakfast. I got up late this morning, so I only had a piece of bread for breakfast. Three, it's bad . for our eyes to play on the mobile phone for a long time. It's bad for our eyes to play on the mobile phone for a long time. It's windy . outside. Remember to bring a thick coat with you. It's windy outside. Remember to bring a thick coat with you. Five. the girl who has long straight hairs, my sister. The girl who has long straight hair is my sister. Listen to the next . question. Good afternoon, sir. Can I help you? I'd like some coffee without any sugar or milk. Question, what does . the man want to have? Good afternoon, sir. Can I help you? I'd like some coffee without any sugar or milk. Question, what does the man want to have? Listen to the next question. Hi jack. I called you yesterday, but you were not in . when he called. I was taking a walk with my parents in the park. Question. what was jack doing when the girl called him? Hi jack, I called you yesterday, but you were not in when . you called. I was taking a walk with my parents in the park. Question. what was jack doing when the girl called him? Listen to the next question. Hi roy. I dream to be an artist. What about you? My parents want me to be a doctor, but I want to be a writer. Question, what does . really want to be? Hi roy. I dream to be an artist. What about you? My parents want me to be a doctor, but I want to be a writer. Question. what does roa want to be? Listen to the next question. Tomorrow is saturday. Would you like to play soccer with me? Sure, i'd like to. But I have to study for the . test question. Will the . boy go to play soccer? Tomorrow is saturday. Would you like to play soccer with me? Sure, i'd like to. But I have to study for the . test question. Will the . boy go to a play soccer? Listen to the next question. You speak english so well. Can you tell me how to learn english? Sure, I learned IT by watching english movies. Question, how does the girl learn english? You speak english so well. Can you tell me how to learn english? sure. I learn IT by watching english movies. Question, how does the girl learn english? Listen to the next question. I really enjoyed my stay in union last vacation. Alice, have you ever been there? Yes, my uncle used to live there. I often visited him with my parents, but he moved to shuang this year. It's also a fantastic place . to visit. Sounds great. I plan to visits in jang with my two good friends. Next vacation. Why don't we go together . next time? Good idea. I really enjoyed my stay in union last vacation. Alice, have you ever been there? Yes, my uncle used to live there. I often visited him with my parents, but he moved to shuang this year. It's also a fantastic place to visit. Sounds great. I planned to visits in jiang with my two good friends next vacation. Why don't we go together . next time? Good idea. Listen to the next question. Hi Jenny, you look unhappy. Whats the matter with you? I plan to watch a movie with my sister this afternoon, but we missed IT. What happened? My bike was broken, so we had to go to the cinema byass. But the traffic was so busy when we arrive, the movie was almost over. What a pity. What is the movie about? IT is about a loyal dog. How about watching IT together tomorrow? It's so kind of you. I'd love to. Hi Jenny, you look unhappy. What's the matter with you? I plan to watch a movie with my sister this afternoon, but we missed IT. What happened? My bike was broken, so we had to go to the cinema byass. But the traffic was so busy when we arrived, the movie was almost over. What a pity. What is the movie about? IT is about a loyal dog. How about watching IT together . tomorrow? It's so kind of you. I'd love to. Listen to the next question. dear classmates, we are going to have a graduation party in the schoolgirl this friday evening. IT will start at seven o'clock, and and at nine o'clock, please arrive on time. You need to take any food and drinks because we have prepared a lot for you. We have also prepared a small gift for everyone in the party. There will be many wonderful performances such as dancing, singing and instrument playing. If you want to show your talent, please contact mr. Least six, five, eight, seven to nine, three after the party, please remember to take away the rubbish around you. Before leaving, let's make the party a great event, not only a fun, but also a good behavior and memories. We believe you will enjoy yourself and this party will be very meaningful for you. Dear classmates, we are going to have a graduation party in the school gin this friday evening. IT will started seven o'clock and end at nine o'clock. Please arrive on time. You didn't take any food and drinks because we have prepared a lot for you. We have also prepared a small gift for everyone in the party. There will be many wonderful performance, as such as dancing, singing and instrument plane. If you want to show your talent, please contact mr. Six, five, eight, seven, two, nine, three. After the party, please remember to take away the rubbish around you. Before leaving, let's make the party a great event, not only a fun, but also a good behavior and memories. We believe you will enjoy yourself, and this party will be very meaningful for you. 听力部分到此结束。