内容正文:
2026小升初专题09 现在进行时------外研版三起
一、单项选择
( )1.— What ______ you doing?
— I ______ reading a book.
A. are; am B. is; am C. are; is
( )Look! The children ______ on the playground.
A. play B. playing C. are playing
( )3.My mother ______ cooking dinner now. She is very busy.
A. is B. are C. am
( )4.— Is your father watching TV?
— No, he ______. He is working.
A. is B. isn’t C. aren’t
( )5.Listen! Someone ______ in the next room.
A. sing B. sings C. is singing
( )6.They ______ not playing football. They are playing basketball.
A. is B. are C. am
( )7.— What is Amy doing?
— She ______ a picture.
A. draws B. drawing C. is drawing
( )8.It’s 7 o’clock in the evening. My family ______ dinner together.
A. have B. are having C. has
( )9.______ your brother playing computer games?
A. Is B. Are C. Am
( )10.I ______ not doing my homework. I am cleaning my room.
A. is B. are C. am
( )11.— What ______ Lucy and Lily doing?
— They are dancing.
A. is B. are C. am
( )12.Look at the dog! It ______ after a cat.
A. runs B. running C. is running
( )13.My brother ______ playing the piano now. He likes music.
A. is B. are C. am
( )14.— Is your sister reading a book?
— Yes, she ______.
A. is B. isn’t C. are
( )15.Listen! The students ______ English songs in the classroom.
A. sing B. sings C. are singing
( )16.We ______ not watching TV. We are doing our homework.
A. is B. are C. am
( )17.— What is Tom doing?
— He ______ his room.
A. cleans B. cleaning C. is cleaning
( )18.It’s 9 o’clock. The teachers ______ having a meeting.
A. is B. are C. am
( )19.______ your parents cooking in the kitchen?
A. Is B. Are C. Am
( )20.She ______ not drawing. She is writing a letter.
A. is B. are C. am
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.He usually ______ (play) football after school, but now he ________ (read) a book.
2.My sister _________ (not watch) TV now. She _________ (do) her homework.
3.Look! The birds __________ (fly) in the sky.
4.Tom often _______ (go) to school by bike, but today he ________ (walk) to school.
5.— What ______ your mother ______ (do) now?
— She __________ (cook) soup.
6.They usually ________ (go) to the park on weekends, but today they __________ (stay) at home.
7.Look! The girl __________ (dance) happily. She ______ (like) dancing very much.
8.My father ___________ (not work) now. He ___________ (drink) tea.
9.We ___________ (have) dinner now. We usually ______ (have) dinner at 6:30.
10.— What ______ you ________ (do) now?
— I ______________ (listen) to music.
三、句型转换
按要求改写句子,每空一词。
1.He is reading a storybook.(改为否定句)
He _______ ___________ reading a storybook.
2.They are playing football on the playground.(改为一般疑问句)
_________ they _________ football on the playground?
3.My sister is drawing a cat.(对划线部分提问)
__________ _________ your sister __________?
4.I am doing my homework.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)
— __________ __________ doing your homework?
— Yes, _________ __________.
5.She is singing a song.(改为否定句)
She _________ __________ singing a song.
6.We are playing games.(改为一般疑问句,并作否定回答)
— _________ __________ playing games?
— No, ________ ________.
7.The boys are playing basketball.(对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ the boys _________?
8.My brother is doing his homework in the room.(对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ my brother doing his homework?
9.It is raining now.(改为一般疑问句)
__________ _________ raining now?
10.They are cleaning the classroom.(改为否定句)
They _________ ________ cleaning the classroom.
四、阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
It’s Sunday morning. The weather is fine. My family is at home. My father is reading a newspaper. My mother is cooking breakfast. My little sister is playing with her toys. I am doing my homework. My grandma is watching TV. We are all happy.
In the afternoon, my friend Lucy comes to my home. She is carrying a new book. We are reading the book together. My sister stops playing with her toys and comes to join us. My mother is making fruit salad for us. We have a good time.
( ) 1.My father is watching TV.
( ) 2.My mother is cooking breakfast in the morning.
( ) 3.Lucy comes to my home in the morning.
( ) 4.My sister and I are reading a book in the afternoon.
参考答案及解析
一、单项选择
1.答案:A
解析:主语you搭配be动词are,主语I搭配be动词am,符合现在进行时“主语+be动词+动词ing”结构。
2.答案:C
解析:标志词Look! 提示句子用现在进行时,结构为“主语+be动词+动词ing”,主语children是复数,be动词用are,play的ing形式为playing。
3.答案:A
解析:标志词now提示用现在进行时,主语my mother是第三人称单数,be动词用is。
4.答案:B
解析:一般疑问句Is...? 的否定回答为No, 主语+isn’t. 主语he是第三人称单数,对应isn’t。
5.答案:C
解析:标志词Listen! 提示用现在进行时,主语someone(某人)视为第三人称单数,be动词用is,sing的ing形式为singing。
6.答案:B
解析:主语they是复数,be动词用are,否定形式为are not(可缩写为aren’t)。
7.答案:C
解析:问句用现在进行时,答句也需用现在进行时,主语she是第三人称单数,be动词用is,draw的ing形式为drawing。
8.答案:B
解析:标志词It’s 7 o’clock in the evening. 提示用现在进行时,主语my family(我的家人)视为复数,be动词用are,have的ing形式为having。
9.答案:A
解析:主语your brother是第三人称单数,be动词用is,一般疑问句将is提前,首字母大写。
10.答案:C
解析:主语I搭配be动词am,否定形式为am not。
11.答案:B
解析:主语Lucy and Lily是复数,be动词用are,符合现在进行时结构。
12.答案:C
解析:标志词Look! 提示用现在进行时,主语it是第三人称单数,be动词用is,run的ing形式为running。
13.答案:A
解析:标志词now提示用现在进行时,主语my brother是第三人称单数,be动词用is。
14.答案:A
解析:一般疑问句Is...? 的肯定回答为Yes, 主语+is. 主语she对应is。
15.答案:C
解析:标志词Listen! 提示用现在进行时,主语the students是复数,be动词用are,sing的ing形式为singing。
16.答案:B
解析:主语we是复数,be动词用are,否定形式为are not(可缩写为aren’t)。
17.答案:C
解析:问句用现在进行时,答句也需用现在进行时,主语he是第三人称单数,be动词用is,clean的ing形式为cleaning。
18.答案:B
解析:标志词It’s 9 o’clock. 提示用现在进行时,主语the teachers是复数,be动词用are。
19.答案:B
解析:主语your parents是复数,be动词用are,一般疑问句将are提前,首字母大写。
20.答案:A
解析:主语she是第三人称单数,be动词用is,否定形式为is not(可缩写为isn’t)。
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.答案:plays; is reading
解析:usually(通常)是一般现在时标志词,主语he是第三人称单数,play变plays;now(现在)是现在进行时标志词,结构为“be+动词ing”,he对应is,read变reading。
2.答案:isn’t watching; is doing
解析:now提示用现在进行时,否定句在be动词后加not,主语my sister是第三人称单数,be动词用is,watch变watching;后一句同样用现在进行时,is+doing。
3.答案:are flying
解析:Look! 提示用现在进行时,主语the birds是复数,be动词用are,fly的ing形式为flying。
4.答案:goes; is walking
解析:often(经常)是一般现在时标志词,主语Tom是第三人称单数,go变goes;today(今天)结合语境提示现在进行时,be动词用is,walk变walking。
5.答案:is; doing; is cooking
解析:now提示用现在进行时,特殊疑问句结构为“What+be+主语+doing?”,主语your mother是第三人称单数,be动词用is;答句同样用现在进行时,is+cooking。
6.答案:go; are staying
解析:usually(通常)是一般现在时标志词,主语they是复数,go用原形;today(今天)提示现在进行时,be动词用are,stay变staying。
7.答案:is dancing; likes
解析:Look! 提示用现在进行时,主语the girl是第三人称单数,be动词用is,dance变dancing;第二空表习惯性动作,用一般现在时,she对应likes。
8.答案:isn’t working; is drinking
解析:now提示用现在进行时,否定句在be动词后加not,主语my father是第三人称单数,be动词用is,work变working;后一句同样用现在进行时,is+drinking。
9.答案:are having; have
解析:now提示用现在进行时,主语we是复数,be动词用are,have变having;usually(通常)提示一般现在时,we对应have原形。
10.答案:are; doing; am listening
解析:now提示用现在进行时,特殊疑问句结构为“What+be+主语+doing?”,主语you对应are;答句主语I对应am,listen变listening。
三、句型转换
1.答案:is not
解析:现在进行时的否定句,直接在be动词后加not,主语he对应be动词is,故填is not(可缩写为isn’t)。
2.答案:Are; playing
解析:现在进行时的一般疑问句,将be动词提前,主语they对应be动词are,首字母大写;动词ing形式保持不变,故填Are; playing。
3.答案:What is; doing
解析:划线部分“drawing a cat”(画一只猫)是动作,用what提问,结构为“What+be动词+主语+doing?”;主语your sister是第三人称单数,be动词用is,故填What is; doing。
4.答案:Are you; I am
解析:现在进行时的一般疑问句,主语I改为you,be动词am改为are,提前首字母大写;肯定回答为“Yes, 主语+be动词.”,主语you对应I,be动词用am,故填Are you; I am。
5.答案:is not
解析:现在进行时的否定句,直接在be动词后加not,主语she对应be动词is,故填is not(可缩写为isn’t)。
6.答案:Are you; we aren’t
解析:现在进行时的一般疑问句,主语we改为you,be动词are提前,首字母大写;否定回答为“No, 主语+aren’t.”,主语you对应we,故填Are you; we aren’t。
7.答案:What are; doing
解析:划线部分“playing basketball”(打篮球)是动作,用what提问,结构为“What+be动词+主语+doing?”;主语the boys是复数,be动词用are,故填What are; doing。
8.答案:Where is
解析:划线部分“in the room”(在房间里)是地点,用where提问,结构为“Where+be动词+主语+doing?”;主语my brother是第三人称单数,be动词用is,故填Where is。
9.答案:Is it
解析:现在进行时的一般疑问句,将be动词is提前,首字母大写,主语it不变,故填Is it。
10.答案:are not
解析:现在进行时的否定句,直接在be动词后加not,主语they对应be动词are,故填are not(可缩写为aren’t)。
四、阅读理解
1.答案:F
解析:短文中提到“My father is reading a newspaper.”(我的爸爸正在看报纸),而非看电视,故判断为错误。
2.答案:T
解析:短文中明确提到“It’s Sunday morning... My mother is cooking breakfast.”(周日早上,我的妈妈正在做早餐),与题干一致,故判断为正确。
3.答案:F
解析:短文中提到“In the afternoon, my friend Lucy comes to my home.”(下午,我的朋友露西来我家),而非早上,故判断为错误。
4.答案:T
解析:短文中提到“In the afternoon... We are reading the book together. My sister stops playing with her toys and comes to join us.”(下午,我们一起看书,我的妹妹也过来加入我们),与题干一致,故判断为正确。
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