2025-2026学年外研版八年级英语下学期期末测试卷

期末学业。质量评价听力录音现在开始，请同学们做好准备。一听句子选图片，你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片。有一幅图是多余的，每个句子读两遍。One, the dinosaur looks very scary. The dinosaur looks very scary. Two, tony wants to be a fireman when he grows up. Tony wants to be a fireman when he grows up. Three mary . prefers . walking the dog in her free time. Mary prefers walking the dog in her free time. For football is . one of . the most popular sports in the modern world. Football is one of the most popular sports in the modern world. Five john men . had . much fun skin last winter holiday. John ming had much fun skin last winter holiday. 2、听短对话，选择最佳答案你将听到5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，根据对话内容选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。Six, do you enjoy climbing the mountains, tony? Yes, I think it's chAllenging. Do you enjoy climbing the . mountains, tony? Yes, I think it's chAllenging. Seven, what are you going to do tomorrow, jack? I'll collect plastic waste by the river. What are you going to do tomorrow. jack? I'll collect plastic waste by the river. Eight, it's almost six o'clock, and tom is not here yet. Oh my god, if he doesn't hurry, he won't catch the train. It's almost six o'clock in. Tom is not here yet. Oh my god, if he doesn't hurry, he won't catch the train. Nine, judy. have you . tasted ginja mutton rice noodles? Yes, I have. It's really delicious, and I like eating IT very much. Judy, have you tasted jinja mutton rice noodles? Yes, I have. It's really delicious, and I like eating IT very much. Ten. hurry up, Linda. It's already one thirty. The english speech will begin soon. Take IT easy. IT will start IT to a clock. We still have thirty minutes left. Hurry up, Linda. It's already one thirty. The english speech will begin soon. Take IT easy. IT will start IT to a clock. We still have thirty minutes left. 3、听长对话，选择最佳答案。你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍，请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。Did you go to the village school yesterday? Miss wang. yes, I brought balls for the kids. Sounds great. What else did you do? I also taught the kids to sing english songs. By the way, will you visit the village school again? sure. The teacher said the kids needed modern tools to learn online. I plan to bring some for . them next month. great. I'll go with you then. Did you go to the village school yesterday? Miss wang. yes, I brought balls for the kids. Sounds great. What else did you do? I also . talked the kids to sing english songs. By the way, will you visit the village school again? sure. The teacher said the kids needed modern tools to learn online. I plan to bring some for . them next month. great. I'll go with you then. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。You look unhappy. What happened? Ban. oh, Sally, I had a biology test yesterday. I failed the test, but i've tried my best to prepare for IT. Sorry to hear that. Take IT easy. IT was just a test. Oh, it's terrible. I'm afraid that will make me disappointed. Don't worry, you've tried your best. Mom won't be angry. I hope so. I decide to study harder. and you can ask the biology teacher for help at school, and I can help you at home. Okay. okay. You look unhappy. What happened? Ban. oh, Sally, I had a biology test yesterday. I failed the test, but i've tried my best to prepare for IT. Sorry to hear that. Take IT easy. IT was just a test. Oh, it's terrible. I'm afraid will make money disappointed. Don't worry, you've tried your best. Mom won't be angry. I hope so. I decide to study harder. and you can ask the biology teacher for help at school, and I can help you at home. Okay. okay. 请听第三段对话，回答第17至20小题。Hi amy. Our family went to the natural park . yesterday. Ww, how was IT? tim? amazing. Green trees and wildflowers were . everywhere. When did you get . there at ten thirty AM, it's a one hour drive from my home. What did your dad do first? After arriving. he put up the tents. Then we went fishing with my uncle. who caught the biggest fish. My uncle, we also picked up, rubbed there to keep the park clean. Hi amy. Our family went to the natural park yesterday. Wow, how was IT, tim? amazing. Green trees and wild flowers were everywhere. When did you get there . at ten thirty AM, it's a one hour drive from my home. What did your dad do first? After arriving. he put up the tense. Then we went fishing with my uncle. who caught the biggest fish. My uncle, we also picked up rubbish there to keep the park clean. 4、听短文选择最佳答案你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容选出每个问题的最佳答案，短文读两遍。Hello, boys and girls, i'm Sandy, your PE teacher. This term, we will learn volleyball skills and rules in every PE class. Please remember where schools PE uniforms to class arrive five minutes earlier and listen to my instructions carefully during practice, if you don't feel well, please tell me before P, E classes. Volleyball helps improve your teamwork and physical health, and you should always pay attention to your safety and make sure you try your best. Besides, will hold a volleyball match against other schools teams once a month. I hope you'll enjoy learning in my classes and take part in the matches actively. Hello, boys and girls, i'm Sandy, your PE teacher. This term we will learn volleyball skills and rules in every PE class. Please remember where schools PE uniforms to class arrive five minutes earlier and listen to my instructions carefully during practice. If you don't feel well, please tell me before P, E classes. Volleyball helps improve your teamwork and physical health, and you should always pay attention to your safety and make sure you try your best. Besides, will hold a volleyball match against other schools teams once a month, I hope you'll enjoy learning in my classes and take part in the matches actively. 五听短文填信息。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容将所需信息填入对应的横线上，每空一词，短文读三遍。I have a good friend. Lucy SHE is tall with short hair and big eyes. We've been close friends since we met in primary school. Lucy is helpful and energetic. Whenever her classmates have problems with their studies, SHE makes every effort to lend them a hand. Lucy prefers playing football in her free time, and SHE is chosen as the captain of her school football team. SHE CoOperate with her teammates and encourages them in every football match. That's one of her strength for her future plan. SHE dreams to be a soldier when he grows up. SHE will try her best to achieve this dream. I have a good friend, Lucy. SHE is tall with short hair and big guys. We've been close friend since we met in primary school. Lucy is helpful and energetic whenever her classmates have problems with their studies. SHE makes every effort to lend them a hand. Lucy prefers playing football in her free time, and SHE is chosen as the captain of her school football team. SHE cooler ates with her teammates and encourages them in every football match. That's one of her strength for her future plan. SHE dreams to be a soldier when he grows up. SHE will try her best to achieve this dream. I have a good friend. Lucy. SHE is tall with short hair and big eyes. We've been close friends since we met in primary school. Lucy is helpful and energetic whenever her classmates have problems with their studies, SHE makes every effort to learn them a hand. Lucy prefers playing football in her free time, and SHE is chosen as the captain of her school football team. SHE CoOperates with her teammates and encourages them in every football match. That's one of her strength for her future plan. SHE dreams to be a soldier when he grows up. SHE will try her best to achieve this dream. 期末学业质量评价录音结束。 八下期末测试卷 满分：120分 时间：120分钟 姓名： 一、听力（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A B C D E F 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 ( )6.How does Tony like climbing the mountains? A.Tiring. B.Challenging. C.Interesting. ( )7.What will Jack do tomorrow? A.Help the old people. B. Clean up the street. C.Collect plastic waste. ( )8.Why is the woman worried? A. Because Tom may miss the train. B.Because the train is late. C. Because Tom changes his plan. ( )9. What food is mentioned in the conversation? A.Chicken. B.Ice cream. C.Rice noodles. ( )10.When will the English speech begin? A.At 1:30. B.At 2:00. C.At 2:30. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答第11至13小题。 ( )11. What did Miss Wang bring to the village school? A.Balls. B.Clothes. C.Instruments. ( )12.What did Miss Wang teach the kids to do? A. To play games. B. To sing English songs. C. To play football. ( ) 13.When may Miss Wang visit the village school again? A. Next week. B.Next month. C.Next year. 请听第二段对话，回答第14至16小题。 ( )14.What happened to Ben? A. He felt much pressure.B.He failed a test. C. He had the flu. -71- 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 ( )15.What does Ben decide to do? A. To study harder. B. To have a rest. C. To help with housework. ( ) 16. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C.Brother and sister. 请听第三段对话、回答第17至20小题。 ( )17.What did Tim think of the natural park? A.Amazing. B.Special. C.Wonderful. ( )18.When did Tim arrive at the natural park? A.At 10:00 am. B.At 10:30 am. C.At 11:00 am. ( )19.What did Tim's dad do after he arrived at the park? A. He collected wood. B.He put up tents. C.He made a fire. ( )20.Who got the biggest fish? A.Tim's mum. B.Tim's dad. C.Tim's uncle. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 ( )21.Who is Sandy? A.A parent. B.A teacher. C.A student. ( )22.Which sport will the students learn this term? A.Volleyball. B.Football. C.Basketball. ( )23.What should the students do carefully during practice? A.Help each other. B. Listen to instructions. C.Depend on teammates. ( )24. What should the students always care about? A.Time. B.Safety. C.Teamwork. ( )25.How often will the students have a volleyball match? A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Once a month. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 My Friend Lucy Appearance She is tall with 26. hair and big eyes. Personality She is helpful and 27. Hobby She prefers playing football in her free time. And now she is the 28. of the school football team. Strength She cooperates with her teammates and 29. them in every football match. Dream She dreams to be a 30. when she grows up. 72- 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 二、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。） 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A:Hello,Lucy! You look unhappy.31, B:I failed the maths exam. A:32. But you don't have to feel too stressed. B:What should I do to improve my maths learning? A:33. It's a good way to improve your maths. B:That's a good idea.34. A:Of course you can. And we can also talk about some methods of learning maths. B:Sounds great! 35. A:Tomorrow,if you like. B:That's a deal. It's very kind of you. A:Not at all. A.Anything wrong? B.I'm feeling better now. C.I'm sorry to hear that. D. When can I use your maths notebook? E.Can I borrow your maths notebook? F.I think you'd better go over your notes often. 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Every day,a ten-year-old boy would go on a walk up the hill with his father. One day,the boy said,"Dad,let's have a 36 today. If either of us reaches the top of the hill first,he will win.”His father smiled and 37. Then,both of them started running. After a while,the father suddenly stopped."Are you 38 ?" the boy asked. "No. There are some small stones in my shoes. I need to take them out," the father replied. The boy said he had stones in his shoes,too,but he decided to clean them out after reaching the top of the hill. He quickly ran ahead while his father stopped to 39 the stones. Soon,the boy began to feel a lot of pain in his feet and had to slow down. His father caught up and asked,"Why don't you get stones out of your shoes first?" “I don't have 40 for that," said the boy. Before long,the father 41 the boy. The boy couldn't even run because of the pain. He stopped there and cried for help. The father quickly turned back,took off the boy's shoes and noticed that the boy's feet were 42, He carried him home and carefully treated his injuries（伤口）． "I advised you to 43 the stones first," the father said. “I thought if I stopped,I would 44 the race," the boy said. -73- 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 “Actually,when problems come into our life, we should never put them off 45 just because we have plans," the father said."It would have taken you just one minute to clear those stones,but now,you'll have to stand the pain for one week." ( )36.A.talk B.game C.party ( )37.A.agreed B.laughed C.shouted ( )38.A.tired B.excited C.crazy ( )39.A.put away B.give away C.take away ( ) 40.A.time B.chance C.courage ( )41.A.excused B.asked C.passed ( )42.A.wet B.hurt C.dirty ( )43.A.drop B.weigh C.clear ( )44.A.join B.lose C.finish ( )45.A.easily B.slowly C.carefully 四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。） A Nature Exploration Camp Are you looking foryour next summer camp adventure in nature? Nature Exploration Camp offers you a special and unforgettable experience,allowing you to get close to nature,build your confidence and get new skills. Who:Children aged 13-16 Where:At Beijing Expo Park When:15 July 2026-23 July 2026 Here are some activities for you to choose from: Fun Sports Play several sports from around the world to improve your physical health. You can make new friends,too. Traditional Chinese Culture Come and enjoy the beauty of traditional Chinese culture through hands-on art projects. Adventures Our coaches will lead you to do some outdoor adventures to develop your spirit of exploration and problem-solving skills. Nature Education Go on a magical plant adventure with us at the Plant Pavilion（阁楼）.At the pavilion,you can see over 20,000 rare（稀有的）plants． Price:¥5,580/person Discount（折扣）： Sign up with 2-4 friends: ¥300 off each Sign up with 5-8 friends:¥500 off each The registration（报名）will open at 9:00 am on 10 July 2026 and close at 10:00 pm on 14 July 2026． Click here to sign up online:https://imagine-china.com/***-camp/ 74 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 ( ) 46.How long will the camp last? A. Eight days. B. Nine days. C. Ten days. ( )47.What can you do at the camp? ①Play interesting sports. ②Enjoy hands-on art projects. ③Grow plants. ④See some unusual plants. A.①②③ B.①③④ C.①②④ ( )48.Fourteen-year-old Jack wants to sign up with two of his 16-year-old friends. How much should they pay in all? A.¥15,240. B.¥15,840. C.¥16,840. ( )49.When can you sign up if you want to join the camp? A.At 8:00 am on 10 July 2026. B. At 3:00 pm on 14 July 2026. C. At 11:00 pm on 15 July 2026. ( )50.What is the writer's purpose of writing the passage? A. To introduce a summer camp. B. To tell us the importance of nature exploration. C. To encourage kids to get close to nature. B “OK,class! We'll have a school sports day at the end of the month,” said Mrs Williams.The students cheered when they heard the teacher's words. Then,Mrs Williams started to pick the team leaders. Ella volunteered and chose her friends as her team members. But Mrs Williams asked River to join Ella's team. Ella felt sad. That was because she didn't know River very well,and River seemed to be poor at sports. “Remember,real winners are those who try their best,even if they don't win the game,"Mrs Williams told the team. But Ella thought nothing was more important than winning. So Ella let her team practise every day. However,Ella's attitude towards sports annoyed（使恼怒）all her teammates.“You always talk about the win," Jada said and walked off. Others agreed with Jada and no longer practised. This made Ella feel even more uncomfortable. A week before the school sports day, the class had a visitor-Tony. Tony was good at making exercise fun.“Wanting to win lets us try our best,” said Tony,“but sometimes we forget that games are meant to be fun." With Tony's fun training style, Ella's team improved quickly. Everyone enjoyed the practice.“It seems that having fun is important,too," Ella thought. The day finally arrived. Jada won the 50-metre running race. River came third in the gymnastics（体操）.The team won second place. On the way home,they talked about the day."You are right," Ella said.“I had a lot of fun,even though we didn't win first place!" -75- 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 ( ) 51.Why did Ella feel sad when River joined her team? A.Because she had a fight with River yesterday. B.Because her team didn't need more members. C.Because she thought River was poor at sports. ( )52.What made Ella's teammates unhappy? A. Ella didn't let them practise. B. Ella didn't like them. C. Ella always talked about the win. ( )53. How did Tony help Ella's team improve? A.By asking them to train for a long time. B. By training them in an interesting way. C.By letting them play against each other often. ( )54. How did Ella feel at the end of the story? A.Glad. B.Worried. C.Curious. ( )55. What's the best title for the passage? A. From Winning to Fun B.The Unexpected Teammate C. Tony's Great Training Help C Do you get angry when a friend borrows your favourite thing and then breaks it? Do you get angry when your team loses an important game? Anger is a kind of feeling. Usually,your body will tell you when you are angry. For example,you breathe faster,your face turns red.and you may want to break something or hit someone. However,sometimes you conceal your anger. For example,you are really angry,but you may keep it to yourself.The worst thing is to do nothing but keep quiet. If you do this,maybe you will get a headache or stomachache. So what can you do when you get angry? In fact, it's normal for you to get angry sometimes. And letting anger out in the right way is important. Is it better to cry or break things whenever something makes you angry? A research points out that when you show your anger in this way,you can't probably get on well with your friends or your family. One good way is to keep a record. Every time you get angry,write down why you are angry.Look at it later. All the anger inside you will go away from your body.Besides,Δ.When you get angry,you can talk about it with other people and share your problems with them.Last,do some breathing or some physical activities. Doing some housework or exercise helps with relieving（减轻）anger. Anger is a normal feeling. Knowing it and learning to solve it in a right way are important. 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 ( )56.How does the writer start the passage？ A. By telling a story. B.By giving examples. C. By asking questions. ( )57.What does the underlined word "conceal" mean in Paragraph 2? A.Express. B.Hide. C.Understand. ( )58.What does the writer think of being angry?G A.Awful. B.Normal. C.Important. ( )59．Which of the following can be put in“ "? A.understand others B. say how you're feeling and why C.go to swim for half an hour ( )60．What is the structure of the passage？ (P=Paragraph) A B C D Xian Xinghai is a very famous musician in China. He has written many great pieces of music. In his short life,he wrote nearly 500 songs.began learning to play the violin when he was in middle school. At first,his violin was so cheap and Xian was born in Macao in 1905. Because his father died before he was born,Xian had to move from place to place with his mother. He of poor quality that he could not play it well.His friends laughed at him.However,Xian did not stop practising and soon showed his talent.In 1931,he became the first Chinese student who studied in a special music school in Paris. Before he left,Xian had become the school's best student and had won several prizes. In 1935,he got back to China. Later, he went to Yan'an to teach music at a college.Although there were no pianos in Yan'an at that time, Xian still wrote some of his most important music works there,for example,The Yellow River Cantata,his most famous work. In May 1940,Xian went to the Soviet Union（苏联）to write music for movies. Life there was so hard that he got very sick. Later he died of lung disease in 1945. Xian Xinghai is such a great man that his music will live on in people's hearts forever. 根据语篇内容，按要求回答问题。 61.How many songs did Xian Xinghai write in his life? 62.What did Xian Xinghai begin learning when he was in middle school? 63.When did Xian Xinghai get back to China? 64.How was Xian Xinghai's life in the Soviet Union? 65.What do you think of Xian Xinghai's achievements?（不超过20个词） -77 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 五、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。 softly buy important provide lonely with something while paper day Luna lived in a small town. Her parents worked hard for the family. They taught her the 66. ________ of kindness. One afternoon, 67. ________ Luna was playing in the park, she saw an old man. He sat on a bench and looked sad. Luna walked to him. "Excuse me, sir," Luna said 68. ________. "Are you okay?" The man looked up. He was surprised by her kindness. He wiped away his tears and said, "Oh, dear child. I am just feeling a bit 69. ________." Luna sat down next to him. They began to talk. The man shared his stories 70. ________ Luna. Finally, Luna knew that the man did not have enough 71. ________ necessities. A few days later, Luna decided to help the man. She used her pocket money to 72. ________ a warm scarf and a pair of shoes for him. She wrapped them in colourful 73. ________ and gave them to him with a smile. The man was very happy. "You have given me 74. ________ more valuable than anything I have ever had," he said. Luna's kindness spread through the town. More and more people also 75. ________ help for those in need. A small act of kindness can warm many hearts. 六、书面表达（15分。） 梦想是指路明灯。没有梦想，我们就没有坚定的方向。作为新时代的青少年，你的梦想是什么呢？某英文报社正在举办题为“My Dream”的征文活动，请根据以下提示，用英文写一篇短文投稿。内容包括： 1．你梦想的职业（作家、医生等）;2．你拥有这个梦想的原因；3．你实现梦想的具体计划。 注意：1．词数为80左右；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称：4．开头已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：illness(n.疾病）,completely(adv.完全地）,effort(n.努力）,stick to（坚持） My Dream Dreams play an important role in our lives. 78 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期末学业质量评价 参考答案 一、1-5 AEFDC 6-10 BCACB 11-13 ABB 14-16 BAC 17-20 ABBC 21-25 BABBC 26.short 27.energetic 28.captain 29.encourages 30.soldier 二、31-35 ACFED 三、36-40 BAACA 41-45 CBCBA 四、46-50 BCBBA 51-55 CCBAA 56-60 CBBBA 61. Nearly 500 songs. 62. He began learning to play the violin. 63.In 1935. 64.Hard. 65.I think he is very creative because he wrote many great pieces of music。盲之有理即可） 五、 66.importance 67.while 68.softly 69.lonely 70.with 71.daily 72.buying 73.paper 74.something 75.provided 六、One possible version： My Dream Dreams play an important role in our lives. My dream is to be a doctor in the future. Last year, my grandma suffered from a serious illness. The doctors succeeded in saving her life and helped her become completely healthy.I was deeply touched by their excellent medical skills and I promised to become a doctor when I grew up. To achieve my dream,I'll make every effort in my studies and try my best to get into a medical college. After leaving college,I plan to work in a hospital. If I stick to my plan and keep trying, I'm sure I can make my dream come true and help more people in need. 8 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $