英语二模模拟卷（广东专用）学易金卷：2026年中考第二次模拟考试

2026年中考第二次模拟考试（广东专用) 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 准考证号： 贴条形码区 注意事项 1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认真核 考生禁填： 缺考标记 ▣ 准条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形码。 违纪标记 2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色签 以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂 字笔答题，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题；字体工整、笔迹清晰。 3.请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出区域书写的答 选择题填涂样例： 案无效：在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 正确填涂一 4. 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。 错误填涂[X][√1[/] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.[A][B][C] 6.[A[B][C] 11.A1[B][C][D] 16.[A][B][C][D] 2.[A]IB][C] 7.[A][B][C] 12.A][BJ[C][D] 17.[A][B][C][D] 3.[A][B][CJ 8[A][B][C] 13.[A][B][C][D] 18.[A][B][C][D] 4.[A][B][C] 9.[A][B][C] 14.[A][BJ[C][D] 19.[A][B][C][D] 5.A][B][C] 10.[A][B][C] 15.A][B][CJ[D] 20.[A][B][C][D] 21.[A][B][C][D1 26.[A][B][C][D] 31.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 22.[A][B][C][D]27.[A][B][C][D] 32.[A][B][C][D][E][F][G] 23.[AJ[B][C][D]28.[A][B][C][D]33.[A][B][C][D][E][F[G 24.[A][B][C][D1 29.[A][B][CJ[D]34.[A][B][C][D][E][F[G] 25.[A][B][C][D]30.[A][B][C][D] 35.A][B][CJ[D][E][F[G 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 四、短文填空（每小题1.5分共15分。） 36 37 38 39. 40, 41 42 43 44. 45 1/2 ■■■ ■■■ ■■■■ ■■■■■■ 五、读写综合（共25分。） A.回答问题（每小题2分，共10分。） 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. B、书面表达(15分。) Dear classmates, Our school will hold a training activity about first aid for drowning. 55 Yours, Wang Lei 2/2 2026年中考第二次模拟考试（广东专用） 英语·全解全析 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1． 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的班级、姓名和座位号填写在答题卡上，并用2B铅笔在“准考证号”栏相应位置填涂自己的准考证号。 2． 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分（满分90分） 1、 语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Last Friday, our school held a traditional culture festival. During the activity, we 1 to learn paper cutting from an old artist. When the artist entered the classroom, we stood up and greeted him 2 . He smiled and showed us a piece of red paper, introducing that paper cutting, one of the most popular folk 3 in China , has a history of over 1,500 years. Then, he taught us how 4 the paper. First, fold the paper into several layers. Next, draw simple patterns like flowers and animals on it. Then ,cut along the lines carefully with scissors . It was not as 5 as it looked. Some students cut their fingers by accident, but they didn't give up. While we 6 , the artist walked around and helped us. He said that paper cutting was not just for decoration. In the past, people used it to express their wishes. For example, a picture of a fish means "having more than enough" because its pronunciation is similar 7 "plenty" in Chinese. By the end of the class, everyone finished a piece of work. 8 my work wasn't perfect, I felt proud and realized that traditional culture is full of fun and wisdom. This experience made me interested in Chinese culture. I hope more young people 9 learn about and protect our traditional arts, making our culture brighter . Now, paper cutting is enjoyed worldwide . It is a bridge 10 connects China with other countries. I believe that as long as we keep learning, these traditional skills will last forever. What a meaningful lesson it was! 1. A. were invited B. is invited C. invited 2. A. polite B. impolite C. politely 3. A. art B. arts C. arts’ 4. A. fold B. folding C. to fold 5. A. easy B. easier C. easiest 6. A. worked B. were working C. work 7. A.to B. for C. with 8. A. But B. Although C. Because 9. A. may B. must C. can 10. A. what B. that C. who 【答案】1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. B 【解析】 文章大意：上周五学校举办了传统文化节，学生受邀向一位老艺人学习剪纸。老艺人介绍了剪纸的历史（1500多年）和寓意（如“鱼”象征“年年有余”）。学生们在动手实践中虽有小意外，但最终都完成了作品，体会到传统文化的智慧与乐趣。 1. A 考点：被动语态、一般过去时。句意：在活动中，我们被邀请向一位老艺人学习剪纸。主语“we” 与“invite”之间是被动关系，且事件发生在过去（last Friday），故用一般过去时的被动语态“were invited”。 2. C 考点：副词修饰动词。句意：我们站起来礼貌地向他打招呼。动词“greeted”需要用副词修饰，“polite” 是形容词，“impolite”也是形容词且意义不符，“politely”是副词，意为“礼貌地”。 3. B 考点：名词复数（固定结构）。句意：剪纸是中国最受欢迎的民间艺术之一。“one of + 可数名词复数”表示“……之一”，故“art”在此表示“艺术形式”，应用复数“arts”。 4. C 考点：疑问词+不定式结构。句意：然后，他教我们如何折纸。“how to do sth.”是固定结构，作宾语 或宾语补足语，意为“如何做某事”。 5. A考点：形容词原级（同级比较。）句意：它并不像看起来那么简单。“as + 形容词原级 + as”表示“和…… 一样……”，故用原级“easy”。 6. B 考点：过去进行时。句意：当我们正在剪纸时，老艺人走过来帮助我们。“while”引导的时间状语从句常用进行时，主句动作发生在过去某一时刻，从句用过去进行时“were working”。 7. A考点：固定搭配。句意：因为它的发音在中文中与“富余”相似。“be similar to”为固定搭配，意为“与……相似”。 8. B 考点：连词（让步状语从句）。句意：虽然我的作品不完美，但我感到自豪。前后句为转折让步关系，“But”用于转折但不引导从句，“Because”表原因，“Although”引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然”。 9. C考点：情态动词表能力。句意：我希望更多年轻人能够了解并保护我们的传统艺术。“may”表可能性，“must”表必须，“can”表能力或可能性，此处表示“能够”，故选“can”。 10. B 考点：定语从句关系代词。句意：它是一座连接中国与其他国家的桥梁。先行词“bridge”指物，关系代词在从句中作主语，可用“that”或“which”，选项中“that”符合。 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Nowadays, short videos are very popular among teenagers. Many students spend hours watching them every day. However, spending too much time on short videos can be 11 . First, it is bad for our eyes. Staring at the screen for a long time makes our eyes feel 12 and dry. It may even lead to short-sightedness (近视). Second, short videos often provide fragmented (碎片化的) information. We can learn something new, but we may not have enough time to 13 deeply about what we have learned . 14 , some videos contain unsuitable content that is not proper for young people. What's worse, some students can't control themselves. They plan to watch for 10 minutes, but in fact, it 15 them several hours . As a result, they don't have enough time to finish their homework or exercise. This affects their study and health seriously. 16 they may also feel upset or regretful after wasting so much time . How can we solve this problem? Here is some 17 . We should set a time limit for watching short videos, for example, 30 minutes a day. We can 18 the “teen mode” on our phones to help us manage screen time. We can also find other hobbies, such as reading books, playing sports or listening to music. These activities are more 19 to our growth. In a word, short videos are just a tool. We should be the 20 of them, not their slaves (奴隶). Let's use them wisely and make our life colorful and meaningful. 11. A. helpful B. harmful C. useful D. careful 12. A. tired B. excited C. relaxed D. surprised 13. A. talk B. write C. learn D. think 14. A .Instead B. Besides C. However D. Finally 15. A. spends B. pays C. takes D. costs 16. A. Actually B. Luckily C. Suddenly D. Specially 17. A. news B. information C. advice D. knowledge 18. A. put on B. work on C. call on D. turn on 19. A. harmful B. helpful C. boring D. difficult 20. A. makers B. users C. masters D. players 【答案】11.B 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. C 【解析】 文章大意：短视频在青少年中非常流行，但过度观看会带来危害：伤害视力、提供碎片化信息、内容不适、浪费时间影响学习和健康。文章建议限制观看时间、开启“青少年模式”、培养其他兴趣爱好，做短视频的主人而非奴隶。 11. B 句意：然而，在短视频上花太多时间可能是有______的。A. 有帮助的 B. 有害的 C. 有用的 D. 小心的。结合下文描述的负面影响，应选“harmful”。 12. A 句意：长时间盯着屏幕让我们的眼睛感到______和干涩。A. 疲劳的 B. 兴奋的 C. 放松的 D. 惊讶的。 长时间看屏幕会导致眼睛疲劳，“tired”符合语境。 13. D 句意：我们可以学到新东西，但可能没有足够的时间去______我们所学的内容。A. 谈论 B. 写 C. 学习 D. 思考“think deeply about”是常用搭配，意为“深入思考”。 14. B 句意：______，有些视频包含不适合青少年的内容。A. 反而 B. 此外 C. 然而 D. 最后 。此处是在列举另一个危害，用“Besides”表示“此外”。 15. C 句意：他们计划看10分钟，但实际上会______他们几个小时。A. 花费（主语为人） B. 支付 C. 花费（常用句型it takes sb. time） D. 价值/花费。“it takes sb. + 时间 + to do sth.”为固定句型，故选“takes”。 16. A 句意：______，他们也可能在浪费大量时间后感到沮丧或后悔。A. 实际上 B. 幸运地 C. 突然地 D. 特别地。此处陈述事实，用“Actually”。 17. C 句意：这里有一些______。A. 新闻 B. 信息 C. 建议 D. 知识 。下文是给出的具体做法，属于“建议”，故选“advice”。 18. D 句意：我们可以______手机上的“青少年模式”来帮助我们管理屏幕时间。A. 穿上 B. 致力于 C. 号召 D. 打开 。“turn on”表示“打开（设备、功能）”。 19. B 句意：这些活动对我们的成长更______。A. 有害的 B. 有帮助的 C. 无聊的 D. 困难的。阅读、运动等活动对成长有益，故选“helpful”。 20. C 句意：我们应该做它们的______，而不是奴隶。A. 制造者 B. 使用者 C. 主人 D. 玩家。“master”与“slave”形成对比，意为“主人”。 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Welcome to Guangzhou Science Center Guangzhou Science Center is a great place for students to learn about science and technology. Here is some information for your visit. Opening Hours: * Tuesday to Friday: 9:30 a.m. - 4:30 p.m. * Saturday and Sunday: 9:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m. * Closed on Mondays (except public holidays). Ticket Prices: * Adult (18-59 years old): ¥60 * Student (with student ID): ¥30 * Senior (over 60 years old): Free * Children (under 1.2m): Free Special Exhibitions: * Space Exploration: Learn about the history of space travel and see models of rockets. (Hall 1) * Robot World: Watch robots dance, play chess, and even paint pictures. (Hall 2) * Green Earth: Discover how to protect our environment and save energy. (Hall 3) Rules: 1. No smoking or eating in the exhibition halls. 2. Please keep quiet and do not touch the exhibits unless allowed. 3. Take care of your personal belongings. For more information, please call 020-39348888 or visit our website. 21. When can you visit the center on weekends? A. At 8:30 a.m. B. At 9:00 a.m. C. At 5:30 p.m. D. At 6:00 p.m. 22. How much should a student ， his parents pay for the tickets? A. ¥90 B. ¥120 C. ¥150 D. ¥180 23. Where can you see robots painting pictures? A. In Hall 1. B. In Hall 2. C. In Hall 3. D. At the gate. 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. The center is open every day. B. Children under 1.2m need to buy tickets. C. You can eat in the exhibition halls. D. You can learn about space travel in Hall 1. 25. The text is probably a ___________. A. travel guide B. news report C. science story D. school notice 【答案】21.B 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. A 【解析】文章大意：本文是广州科学中心的参观信息，包括开放时间、票价、展览内容及注意事项。 21. B 细节理解题。根据：“Saturday and Sunday: 9:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m.”可知，周末开放时间为上午9点到下午5点。问周末何时可以参观，选项中9:00 a.m.符合。 22. C 细节计算题。根据“Adult (18-59 years old): ¥60”、“Student (with student ID): ¥30”可知，成人票60元，学生票30元。一位学生和两位家长需支付 30 + 60 + 60 = 150元。 23. B 细节定位题。根据“Robot World: Watch robots dance, play chess, and even paint pictures. (Hall 2)”可知，机器人世界：观看机器人跳舞、下棋，甚至画画。看机器人画画应去2号厅。 24. D 细节判断题。根据“Space Exploration: Learn about the history of space travel and see models of rockets. (Hall 1)”可知，太空探索：了解太空旅行历史并观看火箭模型。（1号厅）。A项错误，周一闭馆；B项错误，1.2米以下儿童免费；C项错误，展厅内禁止饮食；D项正确。 25. A 文体判断题。文本介绍了景点的时间、票价、展览和规则，属于“旅游指南”。 B Huang Xuhua, chief designer of China’s first-generation nuclear submarines, passed away on February 6th, 2025, at the age of 99. Born in Guangdong in 1926, Huang studied shipbuilding at Shanghai Jiao Tong University. In 1949, just after graduation, he started his lifelong career in China’s shipbuilding industry. In 1958, Huang was chosen to join a research team tasked¹ with designing China’s first nuclear- powered submarine. In the beginning, they found that China didn’t have the basic conditions to develop such a submarine at that time. None of them had any knowledge in that field. What was even worse, other countries kept their technologies so secret that they hardly shared any technical information. Even so, the team rose to the challenges. They pieced together all the information they could find, and carefully studied two US submarine models. Finally, they came up with five plans. The team members didn’t have any computers, so they used abacuses (算盘) and rulers to solve problems. In order to make sure the results were correct, they were divided into three groups to do the math at the same time. If the results were different, they would start over again. In the years that followed, Huang and several other top engineers led the research. In 1970, they developed the first Type 091, making China the fifth nation to have such a submarine. Even in his 90s, Huang used to visit his office every weekday to review and organize materials and give advice to young researchers on technical problems. Due to his amazing contributions (贡献), Huang was given the Medal of the Republic, China’s highest honor, in 2019. 26. How does the writer introduce the topic? A. By telling a story. B. By asking a question. C. By showing an example. D. By presenting a piece of news. 27. What did Huang Xuhua study in university? A. Medicine B. Shipbuilding C. Physics D. Computer science 28. What does the underlined word “pieced together” in Paragraph 4 most probably mean? A. 收集并整合 B. 打碎、拆分 C. 逐渐遗忘 D. 仔细记录 29. What challenges did the researchers face during the design work? ① China didn’t have the conditions to build nuclear submarines. ② They knew nothing about how to build nuclear submarines. ③ No countries would like to share any technical information. ④They didn’t have abacuses to solve problems. A. ①③④ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①②③ 30. Which of the following can best describe Huang’s whole life? A. A life spent in learning and education. B. A life filled with all kinds of challenges. C. A life spent in shipbuilding and research. D. A life full of travel and discovery. 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. A 29. D 30. C 【解析】 文章大意:本文介绍了中国第一代核潜艇总设计师黄旭华的生平事迹。他生于1926年，毕业于上海交通大学造船系。1958年加入核潜艇研究团队，在缺乏技术资料和计算工具的情况下，带领团队用算盘和尺子进行大量计算，最终于1970年成功研制出中国第一艘核潜艇。2019年获“共和国勋章”。2025年2月6日逝世。 26. D 写作手法 。根据第一段：“Huang Xuhua, chief designer of China's first-generation nuclear submarines, passed away on February 6th, 2025, at the age of 99.”可知，中国第一代核潜艇总设计师黄旭华于2025年2月6日逝世，享年99岁。文章以新闻报道的形式引入话题，故选“通过呈现一则新闻”。 27. B 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句：“Huang studied shipbuilding at Shanghai Jiao Tong University.”可知，黄旭华在上海交通大学学习造船。他大学学习的是造船专业。 28. A 词义猜测题。根据“They pieced together all the information they could find, and carefully studied two US submarine models.”可知 他们______所有能找到的信息，并仔细研究了两艘美国潜艇模型。结合文章第三段后三句和第四段第二句，前文说明团队无相关知识、他国不分享技术，因此他们只能把能找到的信息整合起来研究，他们需要搜集并整合信息，故pieced together意为“收集并整合”。 29. D 细节归纳题。根据第三段第三句：they found that China didn’t have the basic conditions to develop such a submarine at that time.；①中国当时不具备发展核潜艇的基本条件。②第三段第四句：None of them had any knowledge in that field.；②他们中没有人具备相关领域知识。③第三段第五句：other countries kept their technologies so secret that they hardly shared any technical information.；③其他国家技术保密，几乎不分享任何技术信息。④错误，第五段第一句：The team members didn’t have any computers, so they used abacuses (算盘) and rulers to solve problems.，④项错误，他们有用算盘，并非没有算盘。故选①②③。 30. C 主旨归纳题。黄旭华一生从事造船和科研工作，直至90多岁仍坚持到办公室指导年轻研究人员，故选“一生致力于造船与研究”。 C 阅读配对阅读： 左栏是五位学生的需求，右栏是七个活动介绍。请为每位学生选择最合适的活动，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 31. Lucy often has a sore throat. She wants to find some ways to protect her throat. 32. Jack is going to have a birthday party. He wants to invite his friends to a special place. 33. Mary wants to learn how to cook traditional Chinese food for her family. 34. Peter wants to watch a movie about animals and nature. 35. Amy likes reading poems and she hopes to join a club to share poems with others. A. Yoga Club Do you want to keep healthy? Join us every Friday evening. We have professional teachers to teach you soft yoga exercises. B. Cooking Class Learn to make dumplings, mooncakes and other traditional Chinese dishes. The class is given by a famous cook. C. Green Park Restaurant A beautiful place with big gardens. It's a great place for parties. You can enjoy delicious food there. D. Animal World Movie A new movie about wild animals and nature. It tells us how to protect animals and our earth. E. Tea Culture Salon We will learn to make different kinds of healthy tea. Some tea can help protect your throat and relax your body. F. Poem Reading Club If you love poems, come and join us. You can read, share and write simple poems with poem lovers. G. Sports Training Camp We have all kinds of ball games. You can exercise with your friends every weekend. 【答案】 31. E 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. F 【解析】 题型特点：根据人物需求匹配相应活动，考查信息匹配与细节理解能力。 31. E Lucy的需求：嗓子痛，想找保护喉咙的方法。 E选项介绍：我们将学习制作不同种类的健康茶。有些茶可以帮助保护你的喉咙，放松身体。茶文化沙龙提供保健茶饮，符合需求。 32. C Jack的需求：要办生日派对，想邀请朋友去一个特别的地方。 C选项介绍：一个带大花园的美丽地方。非常适合举办派对。你可以享用美食。绿园餐厅适合派对。 33. B Mary的需求：想学做传统中餐给家人。B选项介绍：学习制作饺子、月饼及其他传统中式菜肴。由著名厨师授课。烹饪班提供中式菜肴教学。 34. D Peter的需求：想看一部关于动物和自然的电影。 D选项介绍：一部关于野生动物和自然的新电影。它告诉我们如何保护动物和地球。动物世界电影符合需求。 35. FAmy的需求：喜欢读诗，想加入一个俱乐部与他人分享诗歌。F选项介绍：如果你喜欢诗歌，来加入我们。你可以与诗歌爱好者一起阅读、分享和写简单的诗。诗歌阅读俱乐部提供分享与创作平台。 四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。 注意每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 change but deal habit and careful patience tell by one it for I've never done any farm work before. Luckily, I got a chance at an activity which was organized 36 my school last year. At first, I thought farming was easy 37 only required physical work. But after I tried it, my opinion ____38_____. You must remember to change the pots(花盆) of plants. If you think it's just about moving plants from one pot to another, you're wrong. It also requires knowledge and ____39______. First, you need to understand plants' 40 . For example, some plants prefer dry soil. So before moving plants, you should understand what they need. But learning about them is only the 41 step. In the process of moving, you need to show great patience. For example, if you don't move the roots(根) 42 enough, you could kill the plant. Just as my teacher said, "Everything you do isn't as easy as 43 looks. The purpose of changing pots is creating a much better environment for plants. " Besides the lesson, I also succeeded in 44 with one of my biggest fears - insects. When I changed the pots, I met some insects. At first, I was afraid and ran away from them. But once I was 45 more about them, I didn't consider them as my enemies any more. 【答案】 36. by 37. and 38. changed 39. patience 40. Habits 41. first 42. carefully 43. it 44. dealing 45. told 【解析】 文章大意：作者通过学校组织的农耕活动，体验了给植物换盆的过程，认识到农耕不仅需要体力，更需要耐心和知识。他还克服了对昆虫的恐惧。 36. by 考点：介词（表示“由……组织”）。句意：幸运的是，我在去年学校组织的一次活动中得到了一个机会。“organized by my school”意为“由我校组织”，介词“by”表示动作执行者。 37. and 考点：连词（并列）。句意：起初，我以为农耕很容易，并且只需要体力劳动。连接两个并列的谓语“was easy”和“required”，用“and”。 38. changed 考点：动词时态（一般过去时）。句意：但在我尝试之后，我的看法改变了。描述过去发生的变化，用一般过去时“changed”。 39. patience 考点：名词（作宾语）。句意：它也需要知识和耐心。and连接并列名词，与knowledge（知识）对应，patience（耐心，不可数名词）符合，下文也提及show great patience。 40. habits 考点：名词复数（泛指习性）。句意：首先，你需要了解植物的习性。plants'为名词所有格，后接名词；结合“一些植物喜欢干燥土壤”，是了解植物的“习性”，habit为可数名词，用复数habits。 41. first 考点：序数词（表示顺序）句意：但了解它们只是第一步。the + 序数词 + 名词为固定结构，one的序数词是first，the first step意为“第一步”。 42. carefully 考点：副词修饰动词。句意：如果你移动根部不够小心，你可能会杀死植物。修饰动词“move”，用副词“carefully”, 故careful要加ly。 43. it 考点：代词（指代前文情况）。句意：你做的每一件事都不像它看起来那么简单。“it”指代“everything you do”这件事。 44. dealing 考点：动名词作宾语。句意：除了这个教训，我还成功地应对了我最大的恐惧之一——昆虫。“succeed in doing sth.”固定搭配，“deal with”意为“应对”。 45. told 考点：被动语态（一般过去时）句意：但一旦我被告知更多关于它们的事情，我就不再把它们当作敌人了。主语“I”与“tell”是被动关系，且发生在过去，用“was told”，此处填“told”。 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A. 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文根据所提供的信息回答5个问题，要求所写答案，语法正确，语义完整切题。 On hot summer days, there is no doubt that swimming is one of the most popular sports for teenagers. As the temperature gradually rises, we can see news about accidental drowning from time to time. It is reported that about 370,000 people die from drowning in the world every year. It means that 40 people lose their lives every hour because of drowning. Every summer is the most serious season for drowning. In accidents that cause deaths among teenagers, drowning is the "No.1 killer". So how to prevent drowning? ●Do not swim in the water privately. Teenagers need to swim with their parents. ●Do not go to swimming pools in poor conditions, or waters where swimming is not allowed. ●Before entering the water, understand the location of the local area and make preparations. Don't forget to fully warm up your body. ● Avoid getting into the water if you are too full or on an empty stomach, after drinking, after taking medicine, or if you are unwell. ●Parents should take care of their children when they are playing in or near the water. Don't play on the phone or talk to others for a long time. ●Join in some training on common knowledge of self-rescue from drowning and master some first aid skills. The process of drowning is very rapid. It takes only 4 to 5 minutes to cause death when drowning. So the best time for drowning rescue is 4 to 6 minutes after drowning. 46. How many people die from drowning every hour in the world? 47. What is the NO.1 killer among accidents that cause deaths to teenagers? 48. Who should teenagers go swimming with, their friends or their parents 49. Can you get into the water if you are on an empty stomach? 50. When is the best time for drowning rescue? 文章大意：本文介绍了溺水是全球青少年意外死亡的主要原因，并给出了预防溺水的六条建议，包括不私自下水、做好热身、家长看护、掌握自救技能等。 46. 答案：40 people die from drowning every hour. 原句：“It is reported that about 370,000 people die from drowning in the world every year. It means that 40 people lose their lives every hour because of drowning.”意思：据报道，全世界每年约有37万人死于溺水。这意味着每小时有40人因溺水丧生。直接提取数字。 47. 答案：Drowning is the NO.1 killer among accidents that cause deaths to teenagers. 原句：“In accidents that cause deaths among teenagers, drowning is the 'No.1 killer'.”意思：在导致青少年死亡的事故中，溺水是“头号杀手”。 48. 答案：Teenagers need to swim with their parents. 原句：“Teenagers need to swim with their parents.” 意思：青少年需要和父母一起游泳。 49. 答案：No, I can’t. / No. 原句：“Avoid getting into the water if you are ... on an empty stomach.”意思：如果你空腹……应避免下水。根据建议，空腹不能下水，故回答“No”。 50. 答案：The best time for drowning rescue is 4 to 6 minutes after drowning. 原句：“the best time for drowning rescue is 4 to 6 minutes after drowning.”意思：溺水救援的最佳时间是溺水后4到6分钟。直接提取。 B.书面表达（15分） 假设你是王磊，你校将进行一次“溺水急救”的培训活动，请你根据思导图内容的提示向同学们发一份邀请函。 参考词汇：first aid for drowning 溺水急救 注意： (1)可在思维导图内容的提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear classmates, Our school will hold a training activity about first aid for drowning . ________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Wang Lei Dear classmates, Our school will hold a training activity about first aid for drowning. It will be held in our school hall at 8:30 this Saturday morning. The activity will last for about two hours. All students are welcome to join. During the training, we'll watch a video about drowning accidents and basic rescue tips first, Then, a professional doctor will teach us the skills of first aid for drowning, such as how to check a person’s breathing and simple rescue steps. Next, we can practice with each other with his help. Finally, we'll have a Q&A session to solve our doubts.This training is very useful because drowning is the No. 1 killer among teenagers. Knowing these skills can help us save lives in dangerous situations. Please come and join us. Let’s learn to protect ourselves and others together. Yours, Wang Lei 解析： 一、书面表达写作指导 1. 审题（三步走） 第一步：确定文体 本次写作是邀请函，属于应用文。格式上要有称呼、正文、结尾礼貌用语、署名。 第二步：明确要点 根据思维导图，必须包含： · 活动内容：溺水急救培训 · 活动时间与地点：需自行补充合理信息 · 活动的意义或目的：如学会救人、增强安全意识 · 呼吁参加：鼓励大家积极参与 第三步：确定人称与时态 · 人称：第一人称（I / we）代表写作者 · 时态：以一般将来时为主（介绍活动安排），可穿插一般现在时（说明意义） 2. 结构安排（三段式） 段落 内容 常用表达。 开头 发出邀请，说明活动名称。 中间 时间、地点、内容、意义。 结尾 再次呼吁，表达期待 。 3. 检查要点 · 是否覆盖了所有要点？ · 是否有语法错误（时态、主谓一致、拼写）？ · 词数是否在80词左右（不含已给出的开头和结尾）？ · 格式是否正确（称呼、落款）？ 12 / 12 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考第二次模拟考试（广东专用） 英语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1． 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的班级、姓名和座位号填写在答题卡上，并用2B铅笔在“准考证号”栏相应位置填涂自己的准考证号。 2． 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分（满分90分） 1、 语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Last Friday, our school held a traditional culture festival. During the activity, we 1 to learn paper cutting from an old artist. When the artist entered the classroom, we stood up and greeted him 2 . He smiled and showed us a piece of red paper, introducing that paper cutting , one of the most popular folk 3 in China, has a history of over 1,500 years. Then, he taught us how 4 the paper. First, fold the paper into several layers. Next, draw simple patterns like flowers and animals on it. Then ,cut along the lines carefully with scissors . It was not as 5 as it looked. Some students cut their fingers by accident, but they didn't give up. While we 6 , the artist walked around and helped us. He said that paper cutting was not just for decoration. In the past, people used it to express their wishes. For example, a picture of a fish means "having more than enough" because its pronunciation is similar 7 "plenty" in Chinese. By the end of the class, everyone finished a piece of work. 8 my work wasn't perfect, I felt proud and realized that traditional culture is full of fun and wisdom. This experience made me interested in Chinese culture. I hope more young people 9 learn about and protect our traditional arts, making our culture brighter . Now, paper cutting is enjoyed worldwide . It is a bridge 10 connects China with other countries. I believe that as long as we keep learning, these traditional skills will last forever. What a meaningful lesson it was! 1. A. were invited B. is invited C. invited 2. A. polite B. impolite C. politely 3. A. art B. arts C. arts’ 4. A. fold B. folding C. to fold 5. A. easy B. easier C. easiest 6. A. worked B. were working C. work 7. A.to B. for C. with 8. A. But B. Although C. Because 9. A. may B. must C. can 10. A. what B. that C. who 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Nowadays, short videos are very popular among teenagers. Many students spend hours watching them every day. However, spending too much time on short videos can be 11 . First, it is bad for our eyes. Staring at the screen for a long time makes our eyes feel 12 and dry. It may even lead to short-sightedness (近视). Second, short videos often provide fragmented (碎片化的) information. We can learn something new, but we may not have enough time to 13 deeply about what we have learned . 14 , some videos contain unsuitable content that is not proper for young people. What's worse, some students can't control themselves. They plan to watch for 10 minutes, but in fact, it 15 them several hours . As a result, they don't have enough time to finish their homework or exercise. This affects their study and health seriously. 16 they may also feel upset or regretful after wasting so much time . How can we solve this problem? Here is some 17 . We should set a time limit for watching short videos, for example, 30 minutes a day. We can 18 the “teen mode” on our phones to help us manage screen time. We can also find other hobbies, such as reading books, playing sports or listening to music. These activities are more 19 to our growth. In a word, short videos are just a tool. We should be the 20 of them, not their slaves (奴隶). Let's use them wisely and make our life colorful and meaningful. 11. A. helpful B. harmful C. useful D. careful 12. A. tired B. excited C. relaxed D. surprised 13. A. talk B. write C. learn D. think 14. A. Instead B. Besides C. However D. Finally 15. A. spends B. pays C. takes D. costs 16. A. Actually B. Luckily C. Suddenly D. Specially 17. A. news B. information C. advice D. knowledge 18. A. put on B. work on C. call on D. turn on 19. A. harmful B. helpful C. boring D. difficult 20. A. makers B. users C. masters D. players 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Welcome to Guangzhou Science Center Guangzhou Science Center is a great place for students to learn about science and technology. Here is some information for your visit. Opening Hours: * Tuesday to Friday: 9:30 a.m. - 4:30 p.m. * Saturday and Sunday: 9:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m. * Closed on Mondays (except public holidays). Ticket Prices: * Adult (18-59 years old): ¥60 * Student (with student ID): ¥30 * Senior (over 60 years old): Free * Children (under 1.2m): Free Special Exhibitions: * Space Exploration: Learn about the history of space travel and see models of rockets. (Hall 1) * Robot World: Watch robots dance, play chess, and even paint pictures. (Hall 2) * Green Earth: Discover how to protect our environment and save energy. (Hall 3) Rules: 1. No smoking or eating in the exhibition halls. 2. Please keep quiet and do not touch the exhibits unless allowed. 3. Take care of your personal belongings. For more information, please call 020-39348888 or visit our website. 21. When can you visit the center on weekends? A. At 8:30 a.m. B. At 9:00 a.m. C. At 5:30 p.m. D. At 6:00 p.m. 22. How much should a student ， his parents pay for the tickets? A. ¥90 B. ¥120 C. ¥150 D. ¥180 23. Where can you see robots painting pictures? A. In Hall 1. B. In Hall 2. C. In Hall 3. D. At the gate. 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. The center is open every day. B. Children under 1.2m need to buy tickets. C. You can eat in the exhibition halls. D. You can learn about space travel in Hall 1. 25. The text is probably a ___________. A. travel guide B. news report C. science story D. school notice B Huang Xuhua, chief designer of China’s first-generation nuclear submarines, passed away on February 6th, 2025, at the age of 99. Born in Guangdong in 1926, Huang studied shipbuilding at Shanghai Jiao Tong University. In 1949, just after graduation, he started his lifelong career in China’s shipbuilding industry. In 1958, Huang was chosen to join a research team tasked¹ with designing China’s first nuclear-powered submarine. In the beginning, they found that China didn’t have the basic conditions to develop such a submarine at that time. None of them had any knowledge in that field. What was even worse, other countries kept their technologies so secret that they hardly shared any technical information. Even so, the team rose to the challenges. They pieced together all the information they could find, and carefully studied two US submarine models. Finally, they came up with five plans. The team members didn’t have any computers, so they used abacuses (算盘) and rulers to solve problems. In order to make sure the results were correct, they were divided into three groups to do the math at the same time. If the results were different, they would start over again. In the years that followed, Huang and several other top engineers led the research. In 1970, they developed the first Type 091, making China the fifth nation to have such a submarine. Even in his 90s, Huang used to visit his office every weekday to review and organize materials and give advice to young researchers on technical problems. Due to his amazing contributions (贡献), Huang was given the Medal of the Republic, China’s highest honor, in 2019. 26. How does the writer introduce the topic? A. By telling a story. B. By asking a question. C. By showing an example. D. By presenting a piece of news. 27. What did Huang Xuhua study in university? A. Medicine B. Shipbuilding C. Physics D. Computer science 28. What does the underlined word “pieced together” in Paragraph 4 most probably mean? A. 收集并整合 B. 打碎、拆分 C. 逐渐遗忘 D. 仔细记录 29. What challenges did the researchers face during the design work? ① China didn’t have the conditions to build nuclear submarines. ② They knew nothing about how to build nuclear submarines. ③ No countries would like to share any technical information. ④They didn’t have abacuses to solve problems. A. ①③④ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①②③ 30. Which of the following can best describe Huang’s whole life? A. A life spent in learning and education. B. A life filled with all kinds of challenges. C. A life spent in shipbuilding and research. D. A life full of travel and discovery. C 阅读配对阅读： 左栏是五位学生的需求，右栏是七个活动介绍。请为每位学生选择最合适的活动，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 31. Lucy often has a sore throat. She wants to find some ways to protect her throat. 32. Jack is going to have a birthday party. He wants to invite his friends to a special place. 33. Mary wants to learn how to cook traditional Chinese food for her family. 34. Peter wants to watch a movie about animals and nature. 35. Amy likes reading poems and she hopes to join a club to share poems with others. A. Yoga Club Do you want to keep healthy? Join us every Friday evening. We have professional teachers to teach you soft yoga exercises. B. Cooking Class Learn to make dumplings, mooncakes and other traditional Chinese dishes. The class is given by a famous cook. C. Green Park Restaurant A beautiful place with big gardens. It's a great place for parties. You can enjoy delicious food there. D. Animal World Movie A new movie about wild animals and nature. It tells us how to protect animals and our earth. E. Tea Culture Salon We will learn to make different kinds of healthy tea. Some tea can help protect your throat and relax your body. F. Poem Reading Club If you love poems, come and join us. You can read, share and write simple poems with poem lovers. G. Sports Training Camp We have all kinds of ball games. You can exercise with your friends every weekend. 四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。 注意每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 change but deal habit and careful patience tell by one it for I've never done any farm work before. Luckily, I got a chance at an activity which was organized 36 my school last year. At first, I thought farming was easy 37 only required physical work. But after I tried it, my opinion 38 . You must remember to change the pots(花盆) of plants. If you think it's just about moving plants from one pot to another, you're wrong. It also requires knowledge and ____39______. First, you need to understand plants' 40 . For example, some plants prefer dry soil. So before moving plants, you should understand what they need. But learning about them is only the 41 step. In the process of moving, you need to show great patience. For example, if you don't move the roots(根) 42 enough, you could kill the plant. Just as my teacher said, "Everything you do isn't as easy as 43 looks. The purpose of changing pots is creating a much better environment for plants. " Besides the lesson, I also succeeded in 44 with one of my biggest fears - insects. When I changed the pots, I met some insects. At first, I was afraid and ran away from them. But once I was 45 more about them, I didn't consider them as my enemies any more. 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A. 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文根据所提供的信息回答5个问题，要求所写答案，语法正确，语义完整切题。 On hot summer days, there is no doubt that swimming is one of the most popular sports for teenagers. As the temperature gradually rises, we can see news about accidental drowning from time to time. It is reported that about 370,000 people die from drowning in the world every year. It means that 40 people lose their lives every hour because of drowning. Every summer is the most serious season for drowning. In accidents that cause deaths among teenagers, drowning is the "No.1 killer". So how to prevent drowning? ●Do not swim in the water privately. Teenagers need to swim with their parents. ●Do not go to swimming pools in poor conditions, or waters where swimming is not allowed. ●Before entering the water, understand the location of the local area and make preparations. Don't forget to fully warm up your body. ● Avoid getting into the water if you are too full or on an empty stomach, after drinking, after taking medicine, or if you are unwell. ●Parents should take care of their children when they are playing in or near the water. Don't play on the phone or talk to others for a long time. ●Join in some training on common knowledge of self-rescue from drowning and master some first aid skills. The process of drowning is very rapid. It takes only 4 to 5 minutes to cause death when drowning. So the best time for drowning rescue is 4 to 6 minutes after drowning. 46. How many people die from drowning every hour in the world ? 47. What is the NO.1 killer among accidents that cause deaths to teenagers? 48. Who should teenagers go swimming with, their friends or their parents? 49. Can you get into the water if you are on an empty stomach? 50. When is the best time for drowning rescue? B.书面表达（15分） 假设你是王磊，你校将进行一次“溺水急救”的培训活动，请你根据思导图内容的提示向同学们发一份邀请函。 参考词汇：first aid for drowning 溺水急救 注意： (1)可在思维导图内容的提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear classmates, Our school will hold a training activity about first aid for drowning._________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Wang Lei 6 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年中考第二次模拟考试（广东专用） 英语·参考答案 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 一、语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. B 二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 11.B 12. A 13. D 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. C 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A篇：21.B 22. C 23. B 24. D 25. A B篇：26. D 27. B 28.A 29. D 30. C C篇：31. E 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. F 四、短文填空（本题有10小题；每小题1.5分；共15分） 36. by 37. and 38. changed 39. patience 40. habits 41. first 42. carefully 43. it 44. dealing 45. told 五、读写综合 A、回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 46. 40 people die from drowning every hour. 47.  Drowning is the NO.1 killer among accidents that cause deaths to teenagers. 48. Teenagers need to swim with their parents. 49. No, I can’t. / No. 50. The best time for drowning rescue is 4 to 6 minutes after drowning. B、书面表达（本题15分）（参考范文） Dear classmates, Our school will hold a training activity about first aid for drowning. It will be held in our school hall at 8:30 this Saturday morning. The activity will last for about two hours. All students are welcome to join. During the training, we'll watch a video about drowning accidents and basic rescue tips first, Then, a professional doctor will teach us the skills of first aid for drowning, such as how to check a person’s breathing and simple rescue steps. Next, we can practice with each other with his help. Finally, we'll have a Q&A session to solve our doubts. This training is very useful because drowning is the No. 1 killer among teenagers. Knowing these skills can help us save lives in dangerous situations. Please come and join us. Let’s learn to protect ourselves and others together. Yours, Wang Lei 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $■ ■■ 2026年中考第二次模拟考试（广东专用) 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 准考证号 贴条形码区 注意事项 1,答题前，考生先将自己的姓名，准考证号填写清楚，并认真 考生禁填：缺考标记 核准条形码上的姓名、准考证号，在规定位置贴好条形码。 违纪标记 2.选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂：非选择题必须用0.5mm黑色签 以上标志由监考人员用2B铅笔填涂 字笔答题，不得用铅笔或圆珠笔答题：字体工整、笔迹清晰。 3.请按题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出区域书写的 选择题填涂样例： 答案无效：在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 正确填涂 4.保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破。 错误填涂 [×][][/] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） 1.1A]IBIICI 6.1AIIBIICI 111AlIBIICIIDI 16.1A]IBIICIIDI 2.[A][BI[C] 7.A]IB][CI 12.[A]IBIICIID] 17.1A][BI[C]ID] 3.A1IB1[C1 8.[A][B][CI 13.[A][B][CI[D] 18.[A][B][C][DI 4.IA]IBIICI 9.A]IBIICI 14.1AIIBIICIIDI 19.1AlIBIICI[DI 5.[A]IB]IC] 10.[AJIBIICI 15.[AJIBIICI[D] 20.JAJ[BIICI[DI 21.A1[B1[C1ID126.IA1[B1IC1[D1 31.[AJ[B][CI[D][E][F][G] 22.[AIIBIICIIDI 27.JAJIBIICIIDI 32.1AJIBIICIIDIIEJIFIIGI 23.[AJ[B]ICI[D]28.[A][B][CI[D]33.[AI[B]ICI[DI[EJ[F][G] 24.[A]IB][CI[D]29.[A]IB][CI[D]34.[A]IB]ICI[D][EJ[F]IG] 25.[AI[B]ICI[D] 30.[AlIBIICIIDI 35.[AIIBIICIIDIIEIIF]IG] 非选择题（请在各试题的答题区内作答） 四、短文填空（每小题1.5分：共15分。） 36. 37. 38. 39 40 41 42. 43. 44. 45. 1/2 ■■■■ ■■■■ 五、读写综合（共25分。） A.回答问题（每小题2分，共10分。） 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. B、书面表达(15分。) Dear classmates, Our school will hold a training activity about first aid for drowning. Yours, Wang Lei 2/2………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026年中考第二次模拟考试（广东专用） 英语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1． 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的班级、姓名和座位号填写在答题卡上，并用2B铅笔在“准考证号”栏相应位置填涂自己的准考证号。 2． 作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 笔试部分（满分90分） 1、 语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Last Friday, our school held a traditional culture festival. During the activity, we 1 to learn paper cutting from an old artist. When the artist entered the classroom, we stood up and greeted him 2 . He smiled and showed us a piece of red paper, introducing that paper cutting , one of the most popular folk 3 in China, has a history of over 1,500 years. Then, he taught us how 4 the paper. First, fold the paper into several layers. Next, draw simple patterns like flowers and animals on it. Then ,cut along the lines carefully with scissors . It was not as 5 as it looked. Some students cut their fingers by accident, but they didn't give up. While we 6 , the artist walked around and helped us. He said that paper cutting was not just for decoration. In the past, people used it to express their wishes. For example, a picture of a fish means "having more than enough" because its pronunciation is similar 7 "plenty" in Chinese. By the end of the class, everyone finished a piece of work. 8 my work wasn't perfect, I felt proud and realized that traditional culture is full of fun and wisdom. This experience made me interested in Chinese culture. I hope more young people 9 learn about and protect our traditional arts, making our culture brighter . Now, paper cutting is enjoyed worldwide . It is a bridge 10 connects China with other countries. I believe that as long as we keep learning, these traditional skills will last forever. What a meaningful lesson it was! 1. A. were invited B. is invited C. invited 2. A. polite B. impolite C. politely 3. A. art B. arts C. arts’ 4. A. fold B. folding C. to fold 5. A. easy B. easier C. easiest 6. A. worked B. were working C. work 7. A.to B. for C. with 8. A. But B. Although C. Because 9. A. may B. must C. can 10. A. what B. that C. who 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Nowadays, short videos are very popular among teenagers. Many students spend hours watching them every day. However, spending too much time on short videos can be 11 . First, it is bad for our eyes. Staring at the screen for a long time makes our eyes feel 12 and dry. It may even lead to short-sightedness (近视). Second, short videos often provide fragmented (碎片化的) information. We can learn something new, but we may not have enough time to 13 deeply about what we have learned . 14 , some videos contain unsuitable content that is not proper for young people. What's worse, some students can't control themselves. They plan to watch for 10 minutes, but in fact, it 15 them several hours . As a result, they don't have enough time to finish their homework or exercise. This affects their study and health seriously. 16 they may also feel upset or regretful after wasting so much time . How can we solve this problem? Here is some 17 . We should set a time limit for watching short videos, for example, 30 minutes a day. We can 18 the “teen mode” on our phones to help us manage screen time. We can also find other hobbies, such as reading books, playing sports or listening to music. These activities are more 19 to our growth. In a word, short videos are just a tool. We should be the 20 of them, not their slaves (奴隶). Let's use them wisely and make our life colorful and meaningful. 11. A. helpful B. harmful C. useful D. careful 12. A. tired B. excited C. relaxed D. surprised 13. A. talk B. write C. learn D. think 14. A. Instead B. Besides C. However D. Finally 15. A. spends B. pays C. takes D. costs 16. A. Actually B. Luckily C. Suddenly D. Specially 17. A. news B. information C. advice D. knowledge 18. A. put on B. work on C. call on D. turn on 19. A. harmful B. helpful C. boring D. difficult 20. A. makers B. users C. masters D. players 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案,将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Welcome to Guangzhou Science Center Guangzhou Science Center is a great place for students to learn about science and technology. Here is some information for your visit. Opening Hours: * Tuesday to Friday: 9:30 a.m. - 4:30 p.m. * Saturday and Sunday: 9:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m. * Closed on Mondays (except public holidays). Ticket Prices: * Adult (18-59 years old): ¥60 * Student (with student ID): ¥30 * Senior (over 60 years old): Free * Children (under 1.2m): Free Special Exhibitions: * Space Exploration: Learn about the history of space travel and see models of rockets. (Hall 1) * Robot World: Watch robots dance, play chess, and even paint pictures. (Hall 2) * Green Earth: Discover how to protect our environment and save energy. (Hall 3) Rules: 1. No smoking or eating in the exhibition halls. 2. Please keep quiet and do not touch the exhibits unless allowed. 3. Take care of your personal belongings. For more information, please call 020-39348888 or visit our website. 21. When can you visit the center on weekends? A. At 8:30 a.m. B. At 9:00 a.m. C. At 5:30 p.m. D. At 6:00 p.m. 22. How much should a student ， his parents pay for the tickets? A. ¥90 B. ¥120 C. ¥150 D. ¥180 23. Where can you see robots painting pictures? A. In Hall 1. B. In Hall 2. C. In Hall 3. D. At the gate. 24. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. The center is open every day. B. Children under 1.2m need to buy tickets. C. You can eat in the exhibition halls. D. You can learn about space travel in Hall 1. 25. The text is probably a ___________. A. travel guide B. news report C. science story D. school notice B Huang Xuhua, chief designer of China’s first-generation nuclear submarines, passed away on February 6th, 2025, at the age of 99. Born in Guangdong in 1926, Huang studied shipbuilding at Shanghai Jiao Tong University. In 1949, just after graduation, he started his lifelong career in China’s shipbuilding industry. In 1958, Huang was chosen to join a research team tasked¹ with designing China’s first nuclear-powered submarine. In the beginning, they found that China didn’t have the basic conditions to develop such a submarine at that time. None of them had any knowledge in that field. What was even worse, other countries kept their technologies so secret that they hardly shared any technical information. Even so, the team rose to the challenges. They pieced together all the information they could find, and carefully studied two US submarine models. Finally, they came up with five plans. The team members didn’t have any computers, so they used abacuses (算盘) and rulers to solve problems. In order to make sure the results were correct, they were divided into three groups to do the math at the same time. If the results were different, they would start over again. In the years that followed, Huang and several other top engineers led the research. In 1970, they developed the first Type 091, making China the fifth nation to have such a submarine. Even in his 90s, Huang used to visit his office every weekday to review and organize materials and give advice to young researchers on technical problems. Due to his amazing contributions (贡献), Huang was given the Medal of the Republic, China’s highest honor, in 2019. 26. How does the writer introduce the topic? A. By telling a story. B. By asking a question. C. By showing an example. D. By presenting a piece of news. 27. What did Huang Xuhua study in university? A. Medicine B. Shipbuilding C. Physics D. Computer science 28. What does the underlined word “pieced together” in Paragraph 4 most probably mean? A. 收集并整合 B. 打碎、拆分 C. 逐渐遗忘 D. 仔细记录 29. What challenges did the researchers face during the design work? ① China didn’t have the conditions to build nuclear submarines. ② They knew nothing about how to build nuclear submarines. ③ No countries would like to share any technical information. ④They didn’t have abacuses to solve problems. A. ①③④ B. ①②④ C. ②③④ D. ①②③ 30. Which of the following can best describe Huang’s whole life? A. A life spent in learning and education. B. A life filled with all kinds of challenges. C. A life spent in shipbuilding and research. D. A life full of travel and discovery. C 阅读配对阅读： 左栏是五位学生的需求，右栏是七个活动介绍。请为每位学生选择最合适的活动，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 31. Lucy often has a sore throat. She wants to find some ways to protect her throat. 32. Jack is going to have a birthday party. He wants to invite his friends to a special place. A. Yoga Club Do you want to keep healthy? Join us every Friday evening. We have professional teachers to teach you soft yoga exercises. B. Cooking Class Learn to make dumplings, mooncakes and other traditional Chinese dishes. The class is given by a famous cook. 33. Mary wants to learn how to cook traditional Chinese food for her family. 34. Peter wants to watch a movie about animals and nature. 35. Amy likes reading poems and she hopes to join a club to share poems with others. C. Green Park Restaurant A beautiful place with big gardens. It's a great place for parties. You can enjoy delicious food there. D. Animal World Movie A new movie about wild animals and nature. It tells us how to protect animals and our earth. E. Tea Culture Salon We will learn to make different kinds of healthy tea. Some tea can help protect your throat and relax your body. F. Poem Reading Club If you love poems, come and join us. You can read, share and write simple poems with poem lovers. G. Sports Training Camp We have all kinds of ball games. You can exercise with your friends every weekend. 四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。 注意每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 change but deal habit and careful patience tell by one it for I've never done any farm work before. Luckily, I got a chance at an activity which was organized 36 my school last year. At first, I thought farming was easy 37 only required physical work. But after I tried it, my opinion ____38_____. You must remember to change the pots(花盆) of plants. If you think it's just about moving plants from one pot to another, you're wrong. It also requires knowledge and ____39______. First, you need to understand plants' 40 . For example, some plants prefer dry soil. So before moving plants, you should understand what they need. But learning about them is only the 41 step. In the process of moving, you need to show great patience. For example, if you don't move the roots(根) 42 enough, you could kill the plant. Just as my teacher said, "Everything you do isn't as easy as 43 looks. The purpose of changing pots is creating a much better environment for plants. " Besides the lesson, I also succeeded in 44 with one of my biggest fears - insects. When I changed the pots, I met some insects. At first, I was afraid and ran away from them. But once I was 45 more about them, I didn't consider them as my enemies any more. 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A. 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 请阅读下面短文根据所提供的信息回答5个问题，要求所写答案，语法正确，语义完整切题。 On hot summer days, there is no doubt that swimming is one of the most popular sports for teenagers. As the temperature gradually rises, we can see news about accidental drowning from time to time. It is reported that about 370,000 people die from drowning in the world every year. It means that 40 people lose their lives every hour because of drowning. Every summer is the most serious season for drowning. In accidents that cause deaths among teenagers, drowning is the "No.1 killer". So how to prevent drowning? ●Do not swim in the water privately. Teenagers need to swim with their parents. ●Do not go to swimming pools in poor conditions, or waters where swimming is not allowed. ●Before entering the water, understand the location of the local area and make preparations. Don't forget to fully warm up your body. ● Avoid getting into the water if you are too full or on an empty stomach, after drinking, after taking medicine, or if you are unwell. ●Parents should take care of their children when they are playing in or near the water. Don't play on the phone or talk to others for a long time. ●Join in some training on common knowledge of self-rescue from drowning and master some first aid skills. The process of drowning is very rapid. It takes only 4 to 5 minutes to cause death when drowning. So the best time for drowning rescue is 4 to 6 minutes after drowning. 46. How many people die from drowning every hour in the world ? 47. What is the NO.1 killer among accidents that cause deaths to teenagers? 48. Who should teenagers go swimming with, their friends or their parents? 49. Can you get into the water if you are on an empty stomach? 50. When is the best time for drowning rescue? B. 书面表达（15分） 假设你是王磊，你校将进行一次“溺水急救”的培训活动，请你根据思导图内容的提示向同学们发一份邀请函。 参考词汇：first aid for drowning 溺水急救 注意： (1)可在思维导图内容的提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头与结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear classmates, Our school will hold a training activity about first aid for drowning._______________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Wang Lei 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第5页（共8页） 试题 第6页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $