专题11 阅读理解(期中专项训练)三年级英语下学期(外研版三起·新教材)

2026-03-27
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资源信息

学段 小学
学科 英语
教材版本 小学英语外研版(三起)三年级下册
年级 三年级
章节 -
类型 题集-专项训练
知识点 -
使用场景 同步教学-期中
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 DOCX
文件大小 2.50 MB
发布时间 2026-03-27
更新时间 2026-03-27
作者 学霸都市工作室
品牌系列 上好课·考点大串讲
审核时间 2026-03-27
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/57034650.html
价格 3.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

内容正文:

专项11 阅读理解 01 解题小技巧 02【题型一】阅读选择 03【题型二】阅读判断 04【题型三】任务型阅读 解题小技巧 阅读理解主要考查信息查找、细节理解和句意判断能力,结合三下题型(阅读选择、判断、任务型),掌握三步解题法,轻松搞定各类题型,简单易操作! 一、核心解题三步法 · 第一步:先看题,划关键 先读题目(选择 / 判断 / 任务要求),圈出疑问词、人名、事物、关键词(如 what/where、dad/mom、elephant/rice),明确要找的信息。 · 第二步:读原文,找定位 带着题目关键词读短文 / 看图,在原文中找到和关键词对应的句子 / 图片信息,做好标记,不用逐字翻译全文。 · 第三步:比信息,定答案 将原文标记的信息和题目选项 / 判断句对比,一致则选 / 打 T,不一致则排除 / 打 F;任务型题直接提取原文关键词填写。 · 三下高频考点定位技巧 人物 / 事物喜好:找原文 “like/doesn’t like/love” 后的名词; 动物特征:找 “big/small/long/short/fast/slow” 等形容词; 动作 / 制作:找 “make/do/put/weigh” 等动词后的内容; 原因 / 作用:找 “because/help/can” 后的句子。 二、避坑小提醒 · 不主观想象:答案全部来自原文 / 图片,不自己编造; · 注意细节匹配:单复数(eye/eyes)、人称(he/she/it)、肯定否定(like/don’t like)要对应; · 任务型题抄原词:不要改词,确保拼写和原文一致。 三、速记口诀 · 先看题目划关键,带着关键读原文; · 找到定位做标记,对比信息定答案; · 细节千万要注意,原文里面找依据。 【题型一】阅读选择题 (一) 阅读对话,选择正确的答案。 Hello, I’m Daling. My family and I like different kinds of food. My dad likes eggs very much. He says they are full of protein(蛋白质)and good for our health. My mom likes noodles. She always makes delicious long noodles for us. My sister likes carrots. She thinks they are orange and delicious, and they look very nice. I like chicken and fish. They are so yummy and can make me strong. And we all like rice. It is the main food in our meals and it goes well with many dishes. (     )1.What does dad like? A.Noodles. B.Eggs. C.Carrots. (     )2.What does mom always make? A.Delicious long noodles. B.Orange and crunchy carrots. C.Yummy chicken and fish. (     )3.Who likes carrots? A.Mom. B.Dad. C.Sister. (     )4.Why does Daling like chicken and fish? A.Because they are full of protein(蛋白质). B.Because they are orange and delicious. C.Because they are yummy and can make him strong. (     )5.Which food is the main food in their meals? A.Noodles. B.Rice. C.Chicken (二) 阅读绘本,选择正确的答案。 This is Cao Chong. He is clever. Cao Chong’s father wants to weigh(称重)an elephant. Cao Chong lets people put the elephant in a boat(船)and make a mark(标记)on the boat. Then they put stones in the boat. The water gets to(水到达)the mark. People weigh the stones and know the weight(重量)of the elephant. (     )1.______ knows how to weigh the elephant. A.Cao Chong B.Cao Chong’s father C.Everyone (     )2.People make a mark on the ______. A.stones B.elephant C.boat (     )3.The weight of the elephant is the weight of the ______. A.boat B.stones in the boat C.water (     )4.The word “clever” means(意思是) “______”. A.愚钝的 B.调皮的 C.聪明的 【题型二】阅读判断题 (一) 阅读判断:根据短文内容判断下面句子是(T)否(F)相符合。 Tippi and her animal friends Hi, I’m Tippi. Look! This is my book. This is Abu. He is an elephant. He is big and strong. I love him. This is Linda. She is an ostrich. She is fast. This is Leon. He is a chameleon. He is small. This is Mufasa. He is a little lion. He is cute. They are my animal friends. I love them. ( )1.The elephant is cute. ( )2.The ostrich is fast. ( )3.The chameleon is small. ( )4.The lion is big and strong. ( )5.Tippi loves her animal friends. (二) Lily送给Lucy一本关于动物的故事书。书里讲述了小动物们相互交朋友的故事,请阅读短文,判断句子正误,正确的写“T”,错误的写“F”。 Ruby makes a new friend. Her name is Kitty. She has got big eyes and black hair. She is nice. She gives(给)Ruby a gift(礼物). It’s a big carrot. Kitty has got a new friend. He is Mocky. He is a monkey. He has got a long tail. He gives Kitty a lovely fish. Kitty is happy. She likes fish very much. Mocky’s new friend is Ellie. She has got a long nose and two big ears. She is very big and strong. She gives Mocky some sweet bananas. They share(分享)their gifts and play together. They have a great day. And they are good friends now. ( )1.Kitty is an elephant. ( )2.Ellie is Mocky’s friend. ( )3.Mocky has got a long nose and two big ears. ( )4.Ruby hasn’t got a big carrot. ( )5.They have a good day. (三) Daming对几位朋友的饮食喜好做了调查。根据表格内容判断正(T)误(F)。 grapes chicken cucumbers corn beans Xiaolei Huanhuan Ken Lanlan Charlie ( )1.Xiaolei likes corn, but he doesn’t like cucumbers. ( )2.Huanhuan likes grapes and chicken. ( )3.Lanlan doesn’t like corm. ( )4.Charlie and Ken like beans. ( )5.Two children don’t like cucumbers. 【题型三】阅读判断题 (一) 电影赏析课上,同学们观看了《疯狂动物城》,观影结束后,大家纷纷介绍了自己喜欢的角色。阅读对话,完成下列任务。 Diandian: I like Judy Hopps. It has got long ears and big eyes. It is a clever(聪明的)and cute bunny. Tiantian: I like Nick Wilde. It has got short but big ears. It is red with a long, furry(毛茸茸的)tail(尾巴). It is sly(狡诈的)but good. It helps Judy a lot. It is a fox. Tongtong: I like Chief Bogo. It is tall and strong. It has got two big arms. It is a buffalo. Mengmeng: I like Flash. It is grey. It has got long arms and claws(爪). It moves slowly(缓慢地)because(因为)it is a sloth. Longlong: I like Bellwether. It has got two white ears and white hair. It looks short and nice. But it is a bad sheep. 1.根据同学们的分享,请你将文中画线的词填写到对应图片的横线上。 (1) ______ (2) ______ (3) ______ (4) ______ (5) ______ 2.根据同学们的分享,选出正确的答案。 ( )(1) Tongtong likes the ______. A.bunny          B.buffalo         C.fox ( )(2) Mengmeng likes ______. A.Nick Wilde           B.Bellwether           C.Flash ( )(3) ______ helps Judy a lot. A.Chief Bogo       B.Nick Wilde      C.Bellwether ( )(4) Flash moves ______. A.slowly            B.fast           C.quickly ( )(5) Bellwether is a ______ sheep. A.short                B.good                C.tall (二) Ben想要为家人准备午餐。阅读家人的留言,完成下列各题。 Dear Ben, I like rice and tomatoes. But I don’t like beans. And I like chicken. Your sister likes eggs very much. Please get eggs, too. Thank you. Dad Dear Ben, I like fish. And I like chicken, too. I don’t like noodles. But I like rice. And let’s get juice. I know you like it very much. Mum 根据留言内容,帮Ben选择需要准备的食材,在对应的方框内打√。 (三) 文学社团里,Tim在向大家分享他新创作的故事。阅读短文,完成下列任务。 Hello, my name is Tim. Look! I’ve got a big body and a big mouth. I’ve got two ears and three eyes. I’ve got two short arms. Look! This is my new friend. Jiajia. He’s got one eye and two long arms. Let’s play together! 1.根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(T)误(F)。 ( )(1) Tim has got two ears. ( )(2) Tim has got a small mouth. ( )(3) Jiajia has got two eyes. ( )(4) Jiajia has got two long arms. 2.下面哪一张是Tim和Jiajia的合影呢?请圈出正确图片的序号。 A.            B. (四) 森林里的小动物正在进行跑步比赛。读一读,完成下面任务。 1.根据图片,用ABCDE为小动物们排名次。 Monkey                     Lion                     Elephant                 Giraffe             Tiger (1) ( )        (2) ( )         (3) ( )       (4) ( )      (5) ( ) 2.仔细读图,判断句子正(T)误(F)。 ( )(1) The elephant is fast. ( )(2) Here is a short giraffe. ( )(3) This is a small monkey. ( )(4) The lion is long and strong. 参考答案及解析 第 1 页 共 6 页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 【题型一】 (一)1.B 2.A 3.C 4.C 5.B 【导语】本文介绍了大岭一家人对食物的喜恶。 1.句意:爸爸喜欢什么?A面条。B鸡蛋。C胡萝卜。根据“My dad likes eggs very much.”,可知喜欢鸡蛋,故选B。 2.句意:妈妈总是做什么?A美味的长面条。B橙色和松脆的胡萝卜。C美味的鸡肉和鱼。根据“My mom likes noodles. She always makes delicious long noodles for us.”,可知总是做美味的长面条,故选A。 3.句意:谁喜欢胡萝卜?A妈妈。B爸爸。C姐姐/妹妹。根据“My sister likes carrots.”,可知姐姐/妹妹喜欢胡萝卜,故选C。 4.句意:大岭为什么喜欢鸡肉和鱼?A因为它们富含蛋白质。B因为它们是橙色的,很好吃。C因为它们很美味,可以让他变得强壮。根据“I like chicken and fish. They are so yummy and can make me strong.”,可知因为它们很美味,可以让他变得强壮,故选C。 5.句意:他们吃饭的主食是什么?A面条。B米饭。C鸡肉。根据“And we all like rice. It is the main food in our meals and it goes well with many dishes.”,可知米饭是主食,故选B。 (二)1.A 2.C 3.B 4.C 【导语】本文讲述曹冲称象的故事。 1.句意:曹冲知道如何称大象的重量。A曹冲,B曹冲的父亲,C每个人;根据句子“Cao Chong lets people put the elephant in a boat (船) and make a mark (标记) on the boat.曹冲让人们把大象放在船上,并在船上做一个标记。”可知是曹冲知道如何称大象的重量,故选A。 2.句意:人们在船上做记号。A石头,B大象,C船;根据句子“Cao Chong lets people put the elephant in a boat (船) and make a mark (标记) on the boat.曹冲让人们把大象放在船上,并在船上做一个标记。”可知是在船上做记号,故选C。 3.句意:大象的重量等于船上石头的重量。A船,B在船上的石头,C水;根据句子“People weigh the stones and know the weight(重量) of the elephant.人们称石头的重量,知道大象的重量。”可知大象的重量等于船上石头的重量,故选B。 4.句意:“clever”这个词的意思是“聪明的”。通读故事可知曹冲能想到如何称大象的重量,说明他应是一个聪明的人,clever意为“聪明的”,故选C。 【题型二】 (一)1.F 2.T 3.T 4.F 5.T 【导语】本文讲了动物。 1.句意:大象很可爱。根据“He is an elephant. He is big and strong.”,可知大象又大又强壮,故答案为F。 2.句意:鸵鸟很快。根据“She is an ostrich. She is fast.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。 3.句意:变色龙很小。根据“He is a chameleon. He is small.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。 4.句意:狮子又大又强壮。根据“He is a little lion. He is cute.”,可知狮子是小的,故答案为F。 5.句意:蒂皮喜欢她的动物朋友。根据“They are my animal friends. I love them.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。 (二)1.F 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.T 【导语】本文是关于小动物们相互交朋友的故事。 1.句意:凯蒂是一头大象。根据原文“She has got big eyes and black hair. She likes fish very much.”可知凯蒂有大眼睛和黑色的毛发。她非常喜欢鱼,可以推测凯蒂不是一头大象,所以题干叙述错误,故答案为F。 2.句意:艾莉是摩奇的朋友。根据原文“Mocky’s new friend is Ellie.”可知摩奇的新朋友是艾莉,所以题干叙述正确,故答案为T。 3.句意:摩奇有一个长鼻子和两只大耳朵。根据原文“He has got a long tail.”可知摩奇有一条长尾巴,所以题干叙述错误,故答案为F。 4.句意:鲁比没有大胡萝卜。根据原文“She gives(给) Ruby a gift(礼物). It’s a big carrot.”可知凯蒂给鲁比一个礼物,礼物是大胡萝卜,鲁比有大胡萝卜,所以题干叙述错误,故答案为F。 5.句意:他们度过了一个快乐的一天。根据原文“They have a great day.”可知他们度过了一个快乐的一天,所以题干叙述正确,故答案为T。 (三)1.T 2.F 3.F 4.T 5.T 【导语】本文是大明对于几位朋友的饮食喜好调查表。 1.句意:小雷喜欢玉米,但是他不喜欢黄瓜。根据表格可知小雷喜欢玉米,但是他不喜欢黄瓜。句子和表格相符,故答案为T。 2.句意:欢欢喜欢葡萄和鸡肉。根据表格可知欢欢不喜欢鸡肉,句子和表格不符,故答案为F。 3.句意:兰兰不喜欢玉米。根据表格可知没有提到兰兰是否喜欢玉米,句子和表格不符,故答案为F。 4.句意:查理和肯喜欢豆子。根据表格可知查理和肯喜欢豆子。句子和表格相符,故答案为T。 5.句意:两个孩子不喜欢黄瓜。根据表格可知小雷和兰兰不喜欢黄瓜,句子和表格相符,故答案为T。 【题型三】 (一)1.sheep fox sloth buffalo bunny 2. B A B A A 【导语】本文讲了《疯狂动物城》中的动物角色。 1.(1)图中是绵羊,对应的词是sheep绵羊,故答案为sheep。 (2)图中是狐狸,对应的词是fox狐狸,故答案为fox。 (3)图中是树懒,对应的词是sloth树懒,故答案为sloth。 (4)图中是水牛,对应的词是buffalo水牛,故答案为buffalo。 (5)图中是兔子,对应的词是bunny兔子,故答案为bunny。 2.(1)句意:彤彤喜欢______。A兔子,B水牛,C狐狸,根据“Tongtong: I like Chief Bogo. It is tall and strong. It has got two big arms. It is a buffalo.”,可知彤彤喜欢水牛,故选B。 (2)句意:蒙蒙喜欢_______。根据“Mengmeng: I like Flash.”,可知蒙蒙喜欢Flash,故选A。 (3)句意:_____帮助朱迪很多。根据“I like Nick Wilde. It has got short but big ears. It is red with a long, furry(毛茸茸的) tail(尾巴). It is sly(狡诈的) but good. It helps Judy a lot. It is a fox.”,可知Nick Wilde帮助朱迪很多,故选B。 (4)句意:Flash行动很_______。A慢地,B迅速地,C快速地,根据“I like Flash. It is grey. It has got long arms and claws(爪). It moves slowly(缓慢地) because(因为) it is a sloth.”,可知Flash行动很慢,故选A。 (5)句意:Bellwether是一只_____羊。A矮的,B好的,C高的,根据“I like Bellwether. It has got two white ears and white hair. It looks short and nice. But it is a bad sheep.”,可知Bellwether是矮的,故选A。 (二) 【导语】本文主要介绍了Ben的家人对午餐食物的喜恶。 【详解】通过阅读全文可知Ben爸爸喜欢的食物是米饭和西红柿,Ben的姐姐(妹妹)喜欢的食物是鸡蛋,Ben的妈妈喜欢的食物是鱼肉和鸡肉,Ben喜欢果汁,故答案为。 (三)1.T F F T 2.圈A 【导语】本文讲了蒂姆和嘉嘉的外貌特征。 1.(1)句意:蒂姆有两只耳朵。根据“I’ve got two ears and three eyes.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。 (2)句意:蒂姆有一张小嘴。根据“I’ve got a big body and a big mouth.”,可知有一张大嘴,故答案为F。 (3)句意:嘉嘉有两只眼睛。根据“This is my new friend. Jiajia. He’s got one eye add two long arms.”,可知有一只眼睛,故答案为F。 (4)句意:嘉嘉有两条长胳膊。根据“This is my new friend. Jiajia. He’s got one eye add two long arms.”,可知题干与短文相符,故答案为T。 2.根据“I’ve got two ears and three eyes. He’s got one eye add two long arms.”,可知蒂姆有三只眼睛,嘉嘉有一只眼睛,选项A符合,故答案为圈A。 (四)1.B C E D A 2.F F T T 【导语】本文主要介绍了森林里的小动物们的跑步比赛。 1.(1) 根据图中描述的小动物们的跑步比赛情况可知,Monkey猴子,是第二名,故答案为B。 (2) 根据图中描述的小动物们的跑步比赛情况可知,Lion狮子,是第三名,故答案为C。 (3) 根据图中描述的小动物们的跑步比赛情况可知,Elephant大象,是第五名,故答案为E。 (4) 根据图中描述的小动物们的跑步比赛情况可知,Giraffe长颈鹿,是第四名,故答案为D。 (5) 根据图中描述的小动物们的跑步比赛情况可知,Tiger老虎,是第一名,故答案为A。 2.(1) 句意:大象是快的。根据图中描述的小动物们的跑步比赛情况可知,大象是第五名,并不快,故答案为F。 (2) 句意:这有一只矮的长颈鹿。根据图中描述的小动物可知长颈鹿是高的,故答案为F。 (3) 句意:这是一只小猴子。根据图中描述的小动物可知猴子是小的,故答案为T。 (4) 句意:这头狮子又长又强壮。根据图中描述的小动物可知狮子身体很长很强壮,故答案为T。 $

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专题11 阅读理解(期中专项训练)三年级英语下学期(外研版三起·新教材)
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专题11 阅读理解(期中专项训练)三年级英语下学期(外研版三起·新教材)
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专题11 阅读理解(期中专项训练)三年级英语下学期(外研版三起·新教材)
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