精品解析：河南周口市沈丘县大刑庄乡中学等两校2025秋八年级英语上期末考试卷

2025秋八年级英语上期末考试卷 考试时间：100分钟 满分：120分 一、听力理解(20小题，每题1分，共20分) 第一节(共5小题) 听下面5个句子，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的最佳答案。每个句子读两遍。 1What’s the matter with the boy? A. He has a cold. B. He has a fever. C. He has a stomachache. 2.How often does the girl exercise? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 3.What did the boy do last weekend? A. He went camping. B. He visited his grandparents. C. He studied for the test. 4.Where is the girl going for vacation? A. To Beijing. B. To Shanghai. C. To Xi’an. 5.Who is more outgoing? A. Tom. B. Jack. C. Mike. 第二节(共15小题) 听下面4段对话和1段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6-7小题 6.What does the woman want to buy? A. A skirt. B. A sweater. C. A shirt. 7.How much is it? A. 20. B. 30. C. $40. 听第7段材料，回答第8-10小题 8.Why can’t the boy go to the party? A. Because he has to do his homework. B. Because he has to look after his sister. C. Because he has to go to the doctor. 9.When is the party? A. On Friday evening. B. On Saturday evening. C. On Sunday evening. 10.What will the boy do for the party? A. He will bring some food. B. He will bring some drinks. C. He will bring a gift. 听第8段材料，回答第11-13小题 11.What are they talking about? A. Their favorite books. B. Their favorite movies. C. Their favorite singers. 12.What kind of movies does the girl like? A. Comedies. B. Action movies. C. Documentaries. 13.Why does the boy like action movies? A. Because they’re funny. B. Because they’re exciting. C. Because they’re educational. 听第9段材料，回答第14-16小题 14.How does the girl usually go to school? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 15.How far is it from her home to school? A. About 2 kilometers. B. About 3 kilometers. C. About 4 kilometers. 16.How long does it take her to get to school? A. About 10 minutes. B. About 15 minutes. C. About 20 minutes. 听第10段材料，回答第17-20小题 Information about the Weekend Plan Details Person 17. ________ (Lucy / Lily / Lisa) Time 18. ________ (Saturday morning / Saturday afternoon / Sunday morning) Activity 19. ________ (Clean the park / Visit the museum / Go to the zoo) Transportation 20. ________ (By bike / By bus / On foot) 二、阅读理解(20小题，每题2分，共40分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A Weekend Trip to the Mountains Last weekend, I went to the mountains with my friends. We met at the school gate at 8:00 on Saturday morning. We went there by bus. It took us about two hours to get there. The mountains were beautiful. The air was fresh and the trees were green. We started to climb the mountain at 10:30. At first, we were all excited and walked fast. But after an hour, some of us were tired. We stopped to have a rest and drank some water. Then we continued climbing. At 12:30, we got to the top. We were very happy. We took many photos there. We had lunch at the top of the mountain. The food was delicious. In the afternoon, we went down the mountain and visited a small village. We talked with the villagers and learned a lot about their life. We came back home at 5:00 in the afternoon. We were tired but really happy. 1. How did the writer go to the mountains? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. D. On foot. 2. When did they start to climb the mountain? A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 10:00 a.m. C. At 10:30 a.m. D. At 12:30 p.m. 3. How long did it take them to get to the top? A. For one hour. B. For one and a half hours. C. For two hours. D. For two and a half hours. 4. What did they do at the top of the mountain? A. They had a rest. B. They drank some water. C. They took photos and had lunch. D. They visited a small village. 5. How did they feel after the trip? A. Tired but happy. B. Bored and tired. C. Excited and happy. D. Sad and tired. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. C 4. C 5. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者上周末和好友一同前往山区游玩的完整行程经历，表达了此次旅行虽疲惫却十分愉悦的感受。 【1题详解】 根据第一段“We went there by bus.”可知作者乘坐公交车前往山区。 【2题详解】 根据第二段“We started to climb the mountain at 10:30.”可知他们在上午10点半开始爬山。 【3题详解】 根据第二段内容可知，他们10:30开始爬山，12:30到达山顶，计算可得全程一共花费两小时。 【4题详解】 根据第二段“We took many photos there. We had lunch at the top of the mountain.”可知他们在山顶拍了很多照片并且吃了午餐。 【5题详解】 根据最后一段“We were tired but really happy.”可知旅行结束后他们感到疲惫却十分开心。 B My Best Friend My best friend is Alice. She is 14 years old. She is tall and thin. She has long straight hair and big eyes. She is very outgoing and friendly. She likes making friends with others. Alice is good at English. She often helps me with my English. She says it’s important to learn English well. She also likes music. She can sing and dance very well. She wants to be a singer in the future. We have a lot in common. We both like reading books and playing sports. On weekends, we often go to the library or play basketball together. I’m very lucky to have her as my best friend. 6. What does Alice look like? A. She is short and thin. B. She has short curly hair. C. She is tall and has big eyes. D. She has long curly hair. 7. What is Alice like? A. Shy and friendly. B. Outgoing and friendly. C. Quiet and serious. D. Outgoing and serious. 8. What is Alice good at? A. English and music. B. Math and music. C. English and art. D. Math and art. 9. What does Alice want to be in the future? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A singer. D. A writer. 10. What do they often do on weekends? A. Go to the park. B. Go to the library or play basketball. C. Go to the zoo. D. Go shopping. 【答案】6. C 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了作者自己最好的朋友Alice的外貌、性格、特长以及两人的共同爱好，表达了对这段友谊的珍视。 【6题详解】 第一段提到“She is tall and thin. She has long straight hair and big eyes.”，说明Alice个子高，有大眼睛。 【7题详解】 第一段提到“She is very outgoing and friendly.”，说明Alice性格外向友好。 【8题详解】 第二段提到“Alice is good at English...She also likes music.”，说明Alice擅长英语和音乐。 【9题详解】 第二段提到“She wants to be a singer in the future.”，说明Alice未来想成为一名歌手。 【10题详解】 第三段提到“On weekends, we often go to the library or play basketball together.”，说明她们周末经常去图书馆或打篮球。 C How to Keep Healthy Health is very important for everyone. We all want to be healthy. Here are some tips for you to keep healthy. First, you should eat healthy food. You should eat more fruits and vegetables. They are good for your body. You shouldn’t eat too much junk food, like hamburgers and French fries. They are bad for your health. Second, you should exercise regularly. Exercise can make you strong and healthy. You can go running, swimming, or play ball games. It’s best to exercise for 30 minutes every day. Third, you should have a good sleep. You should sleep for at least 8 hours every night. Don’t stay up late. Staying up late is bad for your eyes and your body. Finally, you should keep a happy mood. Happy people are healthier than sad people. You can listen to music, talk to your friends, or do something you like to relax. 11. How many tips are there in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 12. What should we eat more? A. Fruits and vegetables. B. Hamburgers and French fries. C. Meat and eggs. D. Rice and noodles. 13. How long should we exercise every day? A. For 20 minutes. B. For 30 minutes. C. For 40 minutes. D. For 50 minutes. 14. How many hours should we sleep every night? A. At least 7 hours. B. At least 8 hours. C. At least 9 hours. D. At least 10 hours. 15. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Junk food is bad for our health. B. Exercise can make us strong and healthy. C. Staying up late is good for our eyes. D. Happy people are healthier than sad people. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了保持健康的四种方法，分别是健康饮食、规律运动、充足睡眠和保持好心情。 【11题详解】 文章第二段、第三段、第四段、第五段分别给出四条建议，因此文中一共提到了四个保持健康的建议。 【12题详解】 文章第二段第二句“You should eat more fruits and vegetables.”指出，我们应该多吃水果和蔬菜。 【13题详解】 文章第三段最后一句“It’s best to exercise for 30 minutes every day.”指出，我们每天最好锻炼三十分钟。 【14题详解】 文章第四段第二句“You should sleep for at least 8 hours every night.”指出，我们每晚应该至少睡八个小时。 【15题详解】 文章第四段第三句“Staying up late is bad for your eyes and your body.”指出，熬夜对我们的眼睛有害，而不是有益。 D The Best Way to Travel There are many ways to travel, such as by plane, by train, by bus, by car, and on foot. Different people like different ways of traveling. Some people like traveling by plane because it’s fast. They can get to their destination in a short time. But planes are usually expensive. And sometimes the weather is bad, so the plane can’t take off on time. Some people like traveling by train. Trains are cheaper than planes. They are also comfortable. You can walk around on the train and see the beautiful scenery outside the window. But trains are sometimes slow. Some people like traveling by bus. Buses are the cheapest way. But they are usually crowded and uncomfortable. You can’t walk around freely. I like traveling by car best. I can stop anywhere I want. I can go to the places where buses and trains can’t reach. It’s very convenient. But sometimes there is too much traffic on the road. 16. How many ways of traveling are mentioned in the passage? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 17. Why do some people like traveling by plane? A Because it’s fast. B. Because it’s cheap. C. Because it’s comfortable. D. Because it’s convenient. 18. What is the disadvantage of traveling by train? A. It’s expensive. B. It’s slow. C. It’s crowded. D. It’s uncomfortable. 19. What is the cheapest way to travel? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By bus. D. By car. 20. What’s the writer’s favorite way to travel? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By bus. D. By car. 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. B 19. C 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了飞机、火车、公交、汽车和步行等多种旅行方式，分别分析了它们的优缺点，并表达了作者对自驾出行的偏爱。 【16题详解】 第一段第一句明确提到“by plane, by train, by bus, by car, and on foot”可知，文中提到了共五种旅行方式。 【17题详解】 第二段首句“Some people like traveling by plane because it’s fast.”直接给出原因，人们喜欢乘坐飞机旅行是因为它快。 【18题详解】 第三段末句“But trains are sometimes slow.”指出火车的缺点是速度慢。 【19题详解】 第四段第二句“Buses are the cheapest way.”明确指出公交最便宜。 【20题详解】 第五段首句“I like traveling by car best.”直接说明作者最喜欢自驾。 三、完形填空(15小题，每题1分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Special Gift On my 14th birthday, my parents gave me a special gift — a bike. I was very ____21____ because I had always wanted one. The bike is blue and white. It’s not very expensive, but it’s very ____22____ to me. Every day, I ride it to school. It takes me about 15 minutes to get there. I can ____23____ the fresh air and see the beautiful scenery along the way. It’s really a great way to ____24____. Last Sunday, I rode my bike to the park with my friends. We had a picnic there. We talked, sang songs and played games. We had a ____25____ time. I love my bike very much. It’s not just a bike, but also a symbol of my parents’ love. It ____26____ me that my parents always care about me. I will ____27____ it well and ride it for a long time. In the future, I want to buy a bigger bike and travel around the country ____28____ it. I think it will be a great ____29____. I believe that traveling by bike is the best way to ____30____ the beauty of nature. Yesterday, on my way home, I saw an old man ____31____ was struggling with heavy bags. I stopped my bike and offered to help him. He thanked me and said I was a kind boy. I felt warm in my heart. I realized that my bike could also help me ____32____ others. Riding a bike is also good for the environment. It doesn’t produce any pollution. ____33____ more people ride bikes, our city will become cleaner and quieter. I hope ____34____ more students can choose to ride bikes to school instead of taking cars. This special gift has changed my life. It gives me freedom, teaches me responsibility, and encourages me to be kind. I will never forget the day I ____35____ it. It is the best gift I have ever received. 21. A. sad B. happy C. angry D. afraid 22. A. important B. boring C. difficult D. easy 23. A. smell B. taste C. breathe D. feel 24. A. exercise B. study C. work D. relax 25. A. terrible B. great C. bad D. busy 26. A. tells B. says C. speaks D. talks 27. A. look for B. look after C. look at D. look up 28. A. by B. on C. in D. with 29. A. experience B. dream C. plan D. idea 30. A. enjoy B. take C. make D. show 31. A. which B. whom C. who D. whose 32. A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped 33. A. If B. Unless C. Although D. Because 34. A. what B. that C. which D. who 35 A. receive B. received C. will receive D. am receiving 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. A 31. C 32. A 33. A 34. B 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在14岁生日时收到父母送的自行车作为礼物，这辆车不仅是日常出行、锻炼和旅行的工具，还教会作者关爱他人、承担责任，让作者感受到父母的爱，是改变作者生活的特别礼物。 【21题详解】 句意：我非常开心，因为我一直想要一辆。 前文提到“我一直想要一辆自行车”，得到礼物时的心情是“开心的”。 【22题详解】 句意：这辆自行车是蓝白相间的。它不贵，但对我来说非常重要。 前半句说“它不贵”，后半句用but转折，说明它对“我”有特殊意义，很“重要”。 【23题详解】 句意：我可以呼吸新鲜空气，欣赏沿途美丽的风景。 骑自行车时能“呼吸”新鲜空气，breathe the fresh air“呼吸新鲜空气”是固定搭配。 【24题详解】 句意：这真的是一种很棒的锻炼方式。 骑自行车是一种很好的“锻炼”方式，exercise符合上下文语境。 【25题详解】 句意：我们聊天、唱歌、玩游戏，玩得很开心。 固定搭配have a great time表示 “玩得开心”，对应前文和朋友野餐、唱歌、玩游戏的场景。 【26题详解】 句意：它告诉我，父母一直关心着我。 固定短语tell sb. that...表示“告诉某人某事”，这里指自行车“提醒/告诉”我父母一直关心我。 【27题详解】 句意：我会好好照顾它，骑很久很久。 固定搭配look after ... well表示“好好照顾/保管”。 【28题详解】 句意：将来，我想买一辆更大的自行车，骑着它环游全国。 on the bike“在自行车上面”是固定搭配，而with意为“用”，强调使用工具，但“环游全国”更强调“骑在自行车上面”的状态。 【29题详解】 句意：我认为这将是一次很棒的经历。 固定短语a great experience表示“一次很棒的经历”，指骑车旅行这件事。 【30题详解】 句意：我相信骑自行车旅行是欣赏自然之美的最佳方式。 enjoy the beauty of nature表示“欣赏大自然的美”，为固定搭配。 【31题详解】 句意：昨天在回家的路上，我看到一位正提着沉重袋子费力行走的老人。 这是定语从句，先行词an old man是人，且在从句中作主语，用who引导。 【32题详解】 句意：我心里暖暖的，意识到我的自行车也能帮我帮助他人。 固定搭配 help sb. (do) sth.，help后接动词原形。 【33题详解】 句意：如果更多人骑自行车，我们的城市会变得更干净、更安静。 此处引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”更多人骑车，城市会更干净安静。 【34题详解】 句意：我希望更多学生能选择骑自行车上学，而不是坐汽车。 此处引导宾语从句，作hope的宾语，从句不缺成分，用that引导（可省略）。 【35题详解】 句意：我永远不会忘记我收到它那天，这是我收到过最好的礼物。 “收到礼物”是过去发生的动作，用一般过去时received。 四、语篇填空(15小题，每题1分，共15分) 第一节(10小题) 阅读短文，从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，每空一词，每词限用一次。 be, go, have, do, like, study, watch, get, help, play My name is Jack. I’m a student in Grade 8. I ____36____ very busy from Monday to Friday. I usually ____37____ up at 6:30 in the morning. I ____38____ breakfast at 7:00. Then I ____39____ to school. I ____40____ hard at school. My favorite subject is math. I ____41____ it because it’s interesting. After school, I often ____42____ my homework first. Then I ____43____ basketball with my classmates for an hour. It ____44____ me keep healthy. In the evening, I often ____45____ TV for 30 minutes and then go to bed at 9:30. 【答案】36. am 37. get 38. have 39. go 40. study 41. like 42. do 43. play 44. helps 45. watch 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍杰克从周一到周五的日常生活。 【36题详解】 句意：我从周一到周五非常忙。此句表达“我从周一到周五非常忙”，为系表结构，主语是I，一般现在时中，be动词用am。 【37题详解】 句意：我通常早上六点半起床。get up意为“起床”，主语是I，一般现在时用动词原形get。 【38题详解】 句意：我七点吃早饭。have breakfast意思是“吃早饭”，主语是I，一般现在时用动词原形have。 【39题详解】 句意：然后我去上学。go to school表示“去上学”，主语是I，一般现在时用动词原形go。 【40题详解】 句意：我在学校努力学习。结合语境可知是说“我在学校努力学习”，study有“学习”的意思，主语是I，一般现在时用动词原形study。 【41题详解】 句意：我喜欢它，因为它很有趣。前面说数学是最喜欢的科目，后面解释原因，所以是“喜欢”数学，like意为“喜欢”，主语是I，一般现在时用动词原形like。 【42题详解】 句意：放学后，我经常先做我的家庭作业。do one’s homework指“做某人的家庭作业”，主语是I，一般现在时用动词原形do。 【43题详解】 句意：然后我和我的同学们打一个小时的篮球。play basketball是“打篮球”的意思，主语是I，一般现在时用动词原形play。 【44题详解】 句意：它帮助我保持健康。help sb. do sth.表示“帮助某人做某事”，这里it指代打篮球这件事，作主语是第三人称单数，一般现在时中动词要用第三人称单数形式helps。 【45题详解】 句意：在晚上，我经常看三十分钟电视，然后九点半上床睡觉。watch TV是“看电视”的固定表达，主语是I，一般现在时用动词原形watch。 第二节(5小题) 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Hello, everyone! I’m Mary. I’m from the US. Now I live in Beijing ____46____ my parents. I study in a middle school here. I like my school very much. My favorite subject is Chinese. It’s difficult ____47____ interesting. My Chinese teacher is Miss Wang. She is very kind ____48____ us. She often helps me ____49____ my Chinese. I have a lot of friends at school. We often play games together ____50____ school. I love China and I love my school life. 【答案】46. with 47. but 48. to 49. with 50. after 【解析】 【导语】本文是关于玛丽介绍自己的情况，表达对学校、中国及学校生活的热爱。 【46题详解】 句意：现在我和我的父母住在北京。此句表达“我和我的父母住在北京”，“和某人一起”用介词with。 【47题详解】 句意：它很难但很有趣。前半句说中文难，后半句说有趣，前后是转折关系，所以用but表示“但是”。 【48题详解】 句意：她对我们非常友好。be kind to sb.意为“对某人友好”，固定搭配。 【49题详解】 句意：她经常在中文方面帮助我。help sb. with sth.意思“在某方面帮助某人”，所以填with。 【50题详解】 句意：我们经常放学后一起玩游戏。结合语境可知是“放学后我们经常一起玩游戏”，after school表示“放学后”。 五、补全对话(5小题，每题2分，共10分) 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项多余。 A: Hi, Tom! You look tired. ____51____ B: I stayed up late last night. I didn’t get enough sleep. A: ____52____ Why did you stay up late? B: Because I had too much homework to do. A: That’s too bad. ____53____ B: I finished it at 11:30. Then I went to bed. A: You should go to bed earlier tonight. B: ____54____ But I have to study for the English test tomorrow. A: You can study for a while and then go to bed. ____55____ B: You’re right. Thank you for your advice. A. What’s wrong? B. When did you finish it? C. I hope so. D. I’m sorry to hear that. E. You’re welcome. F. That’s a good idea. G. Health is more important than grades. 【答案】51. A 52. D 53. B 54. C 55. G 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，A看到Tom神情疲惫，询问得知Tom因作业多熬夜睡眠不足后，针对Tom要为英语考试备考仍打算熬夜的情况给出了合理建议。 【51题详解】 根据上文“A: Hi, Tom! You look tired.”以及下文B回答“I stayed up late last night. I didn’t get enough sleep.”可知，A发现Tom状态不对，此处应是询问Tom出了什么状况，选项A“What’s wrong?”询问对方怎么了，符合语境。 【52题详解】 根据上文B说明自己熬夜、睡眠不足的糟糕情况，以及后文A继续询问熬夜的原因可知，此处A听到Tom不好的遭遇后表达共情，选项D“I’m sorry to hear that.”符合交际语境。 【53题详解】 根据下文B回答“I finished it at 11:30.”可知，此处A应是询问Tom完成作业的时间，选项B“When did you finish it?”符合语境。 【54题详解】 根据上文A提出“You should go to bed earlier tonight.”的建议，以及后文B转折说明自己要备考英语没法早睡可知，此处B认同早睡的想法但受客观条件限制，选项C“I hope so.”表达了B本身也希望能早睡的想法，符合语境。 【55题详解】 根据上文A建议Tom“You can study for a while and then go to bed”即你可以学习一会儿然后上床睡觉，此处A补充说明该建议的核心原因，强调健康的重要性，选项G“Health is more important than grades.”符合逻辑，也贴合语境，能让Tom明白要平衡健康和考试，符合语境。 六、书面表达(20分) 56. 题目： 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Jim想了解你和你最好的朋友之间的异同。请你根据以下提示，给他写一封回信。 提示：你和朋友在外貌、性格、爱好方面的相同点和不同点。你对友谊的看法。 要求：词数：80-100词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, Thanks for your letter. I’m glad to tell you something about my best friend and me. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 Dear Jim, Thanks for your letter. I’m glad to tell you about my best friend and me. My best friend is Tom. We both have short black hair and are outgoing. We love playing basketball and often play it after school. It helps us relax.However, we are different. Tom is taller and more athletic. He is better at math, while I do better in English. He likes history books, but I prefer storybooks. I think a true friend should be helpful. When one is in trouble, the other should give a hand. I’m lucky to have such a friend. I hope we’ll be friends forever. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（书信），以一般现在时为主 明确要点： 介绍自己和好友Tom的外貌与性格共同点 介绍两人的共同爱好 介绍两人在身高、学科、书籍偏好上的不同点 阐述自己对“真正的朋友”的看法 确定人称：第一人称（I/my）和第三人称（he/his） 注意事项：语句通顺、语法正确，符合书信格式，情感真挚 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：回应笔友Jim的来信，引出“介绍我和最好的朋友Tom”的主题 主体段：先介绍我和Tom的共同点，再对比两人的不同之处 结尾段：表达对真正友谊的理解，抒发对这段友谊的珍惜与期望 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：共同点（外貌、性格、爱好） 外貌与性格：We both have short black hair and are outgoing. 共同爱好：We love playing basketball and often play it after school. It helps us relax. 要点二：不同点（身高、学科、书籍偏好） 身高与运动：Tom is taller and more athletic. 学科优势：He is better at math, while I do better in English. 书籍喜好：He likes history books, but I prefer storybooks. 要点三：对友谊的看法 核心观点：I think a true friend should be helpful. When one is in trouble, the other should give a hand. 情感表达：I’m lucky to have such a friend. I hope we’ll be friends forever. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025秋八年级英语上期末考试卷 考试时间：100分钟 满分：120分 一、听力理解(20小题，每题1分，共20分) 第一节(共5小题) 听下面5个句子，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的最佳答案。每个句子读两遍。 1.What’s the matter with the boy? A. He has a cold. B. He has a fever. C. He has a stomachache. 2.How often does the girl exercise? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 3.What did the boy do last weekend? A. He went camping. B. He visited his grandparents. C. He studied for the test. 4.Where is the girl going for vacation? A. To Beijing. B. To Shanghai. C. To Xi’an. 5.Who is more outgoing? A. Tom. B. Jack. C. Mike. 第二节(共15小题) 听下面4段对话和1段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6-7小题 6.What does the woman want to buy? A. A skirt. B. A sweater. C. A shirt. 7.How much is it? A. 20. B. 30. C. $40. 听第7段材料，回答第8-10小题 8.Why can’t the boy go to the party? A. Because he has to do his homework. B. Because he has to look after his sister. C. Because he has to go to the doctor. 9.When is the party? A On Friday evening. B. On Saturday evening. C. On Sunday evening. 10.What will the boy do for the party? A. He will bring some food. B. He will bring some drinks. C. He will bring a gift. 听第8段材料，回答第11-13小题 11.What are they talking about? A. Their favorite books. B. Their favorite movies. C. Their favorite singers. 12.What kind of movies does the girl like? A Comedies. B. Action movies. C. Documentaries. 13.Why does the boy like action movies? A. Because they’re funny. B. Because they’re exciting. C. Because they’re educational. 听第9段材料，回答第14-16小题 14.How does the girl usually go to school? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 15How far is it from her home to school? A. About 2 kilometers. B. About 3 kilometers. C. About 4 kilometers. 16.How long does it take her to get to school? A. About 10 minutes. B. About 15 minutes. C. About 20 minutes. 听第10段材料，回答第17-20小题 Information about the Weekend Plan Details Person 17. ________ (Lucy / Lily / Lisa) Time 18. ________ (Saturday morning / Saturday afternoon / Sunday morning) Activity 19. ________ (Clean the park / Visit the museum / Go to the zoo) Transportation 20. ________ (By bike / By bus / On foot) 二、阅读理解(20小题，每题2分，共40分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A A Weekend Trip to the Mountains Last weekend, I went to the mountains with my friends. We met at the school gate at 8:00 on Saturday morning. We went there by bus. It took us about two hours to get there. The mountains were beautiful. The air was fresh and the trees were green. We started to climb the mountain at 10:30. At first, we were all excited and walked fast. But after an hour, some of us were tired. We stopped to have a rest and drank some water. Then we continued climbing. At 12:30, we got to the top. We were very happy. We took many photos there. We had lunch at the top of the mountain. The food was delicious. In the afternoon, we went down the mountain and visited a small village. We talked with the villagers and learned a lot about their life. We came back home at 5:00 in the afternoon. We were tired but really happy. 1. How did the writer go to the mountains? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. D. On foot. 2. When did they start to climb the mountain? A. At 8:00 a.m. B. At 10:00 a.m. C. At 10:30 a.m. D. At 12:30 p.m. 3. How long did it take them to get to the top? A. For one hour. B. For one and a half hours. C. For two hours. D. For two and a half hours. 4. What did they do at the top of the mountain? A. They had a rest. B. They drank some water. C. They took photos and had lunch. D. They visited a small village. 5. How did they feel after the trip? A. Tired but happy. B. Bored and tired. C. Excited and happy. D. Sad and tired. B My Best Friend My best friend is Alice. She is 14 years old. She is tall and thin. She has long straight hair and big eyes. She is very outgoing and friendly. She likes making friends with others. Alice is good at English. She often helps me with my English. She says it’s important to learn English well. She also likes music. She can sing and dance very well. She wants to be a singer in the future. We have a lot in common. We both like reading books and playing sports. On weekends, we often go to the library or play basketball together. I’m very lucky to have her as my best friend. 6. What does Alice look like? A. She is short and thin. B. She has short curly hair. C She is tall and has big eyes. D. She has long curly hair. 7. What is Alice like? A. Shy and friendly. B. Outgoing and friendly. C. Quiet and serious. D. Outgoing and serious. 8. What is Alice good at? A. English and music. B. Math and music. C. English and art. D. Math and art. 9. What does Alice want to be in the future? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A singer. D. A writer. 10. What do they often do on weekends? A. Go to the park. B. Go to the library or play basketball. C. Go to the zoo. D. Go shopping. C How to Keep Healthy Health is very important for everyone. We all want to be healthy. Here are some tips for you to keep healthy. First, you should eat healthy food. You should eat more fruits and vegetables. They are good for your body. You shouldn’t eat too much junk food, like hamburgers and French fries. They are bad for your health. Second, you should exercise regularly. Exercise can make you strong and healthy. You can go running, swimming, or play ball games. It’s best to exercise for 30 minutes every day. Third, you should have a good sleep. You should sleep for at least 8 hours every night. Don’t stay up late. Staying up late is bad for your eyes and your body. Finally, you should keep a happy mood. Happy people are healthier than sad people. You can listen to music, talk to your friends, or do something you like to relax. 11. How many tips are there in the passage? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 12. What should we eat more? A. Fruits and vegetables. B. Hamburgers and French fries. C. Meat and eggs. D. Rice and noodles. 13. How long should we exercise every day? A. For 20 minutes. B. For 30 minutes. C. For 40 minutes. D. For 50 minutes. 14. How many hours should we sleep every night? A. At least 7 hours. B. At least 8 hours. C. At least 9 hours. D. At least 10 hours. 15. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Junk food is bad for our health. B. Exercise can make us strong and healthy. C Staying up late is good for our eyes. D. Happy people are healthier than sad people. D The Best Way to Travel There are many ways to travel, such as by plane, by train, by bus, by car, and on foot. Different people like different ways of traveling. Some people like traveling by plane because it’s fast. They can get to their destination in a short time. But planes are usually expensive. And sometimes the weather is bad, so the plane can’t take off on time. Some people like traveling by train. Trains are cheaper than planes. They are also comfortable. You can walk around on the train and see the beautiful scenery outside the window. But trains are sometimes slow. Some people like traveling by bus. Buses are the cheapest way. But they are usually crowded and uncomfortable. You can’t walk around freely. I like traveling by car best. I can stop anywhere I want. I can go to the places where buses and trains can’t reach. It’s very convenient. But sometimes there is too much traffic on the road. 16. How many ways of traveling are mentioned in the passage? A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven. 17. Why do some people like traveling by plane? A. Because it’s fast. B. Because it’s cheap. C. Because it’s comfortable. D. Because it’s convenient. 18. What is the disadvantage of traveling by train? A. It’s expensive. B. It’s slow. C. It’s crowded. D. It’s uncomfortable. 19. What is the cheapest way to travel? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By bus. D. By car. 20. What’s the writer’s favorite way to travel? A. By plane. B. By train. C. By bus. D. By car. 三、完形填空(15小题，每题1分，共15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Special Gift On my 14th birthday, my parents gave me a special gift — a bike. I was very ____21____ because I had always wanted one. The bike is blue and white. It’s not very expensive, but it’s very ____22____ to me. Every day, I ride it to school. It takes me about 15 minutes to get there. I can ____23____ the fresh air and see the beautiful scenery along the way. It’s really a great way to ____24____. Last Sunday, I rode my bike to the park with my friends. We had a picnic there. We talked, sang songs and played games. We had a ____25____ time. I love my bike very much. It’s not just a bike, but also a symbol of my parents’ love. It ____26____ me that my parents always care about me. I will ____27____ it well and ride it for a long time. In the future, I want to buy a bigger bike and travel around the country ____28____ it. I think it will be a great ____29____. I believe that traveling by bike is the best way to ____30____ the beauty of nature. Yesterday, on my way home, I saw an old man ____31____ was struggling with heavy bags. I stopped my bike and offered to help him. He thanked me and said I was a kind boy. I felt warm in my heart. I realized that my bike could also help me ____32____ others. Riding a bike is also good for the environment. It doesn’t produce any pollution. ____33____ more people ride bikes, our city will become cleaner and quieter. I hope ____34____ more students can choose to ride bikes to school instead of taking cars. This special gift has changed my life. It gives me freedom, teaches me responsibility, and encourages me to be kind. I will never forget the day I ____35____ it. It is the best gift I have ever received. 21. A. sad B. happy C. angry D. afraid 22. A. important B. boring C. difficult D. easy 23. A. smell B. taste C. breathe D. feel 24. A. exercise B. study C. work D. relax 25. A. terrible B. great C. bad D. busy 26. A. tells B. says C. speaks D. talks 27. A. look for B. look after C. look at D. look up 28. A. by B. on C. in D. with 29. A. experience B. dream C. plan D. idea 30. A. enjoy B. take C. make D. show 31. A. which B. whom C. who D. whose 32. A. help B. to help C. helping D. helped 33. A. If B. Unless C. Although D. Because 34. A. what B. that C. which D. who 35. A. receive B. received C. will receive D. am receiving 四、语篇填空(15小题，每题1分，共15分) 第一节(10小题) 阅读短文，从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，每空一词，每词限用一次。 be, go, have, do, like, study, watch, get, help, play My name is Jack. I’m a student in Grade 8. I ____36____ very busy from Monday to Friday. I usually ____37____ up at 6:30 in the morning. I ____38____ breakfast at 7:00. Then I ____39____ to school. I ____40____ hard at school. My favorite subject is math. I ____41____ it because it’s interesting. After school, I often ____42____ my homework first. Then I ____43____ basketball with my classmates for an hour. It ____44____ me keep healthy. In the evening, I often ____45____ TV for 30 minutes and then go to bed at 9:30. 第二节(5小题) 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Hello, everyone! I’m Mary. I’m from the US. Now I live in Beijing ____46____ my parents. I study in a middle school here. I like my school very much. My favorite subject is Chinese. It’s difficult ____47____ interesting. My Chinese teacher is Miss Wang. She is very kind ____48____ us. She often helps me ____49____ my Chinese. I have a lot of friends at school. We often play games together ____50____ school. I love China and I love my school life. 五、补全对话(5小题，每题2分，共10分) 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项多余。 A: Hi, Tom! You look tired. ____51____ B: I stayed up late last night. I didn’t get enough sleep. A: ____52____ Why did you stay up late? B: Because I had too much homework to do. A: That’s too bad. ____53____ B: I finished it at 11:30. Then I went to bed. A: You should go to bed earlier tonight. B: ____54____ But I have to study for the English test tomorrow. A: You can study for a while and then go to bed. ____55____ B: You’re right. Thank you for your advice. A. What’s wrong? B. When did you finish it? C. I hope so. D. I’m sorry to hear that. E. You’re welcome. F. That’s a good idea. G. Health is more important than grades. 六、书面表达(20分) 56. 题目： 假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Jim想了解你和你最好的朋友之间的异同。请你根据以下提示，给他写一封回信。 提示：你和朋友在外貌、性格、爱好方面的相同点和不同点。你对友谊的看法。 要求：词数：80-100词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Jim, Thanks for your letter. I’m glad to tell you something about my best friend and me. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $