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Unit3 Food matters
单元话题热点题型组合(下)
1、 完形填空(基础篇)
Do you have a food that makes you feel happy? I do! It's my __1__ magic noodles!
Every summer, I visited my grandma. She lived in a small house with a big __2__. In it, she grew tomatoes, carrots and garlic—all for __3__ magic food. One day, she taught me the secret. First, she put on her magic hat. She said it made the food taste more __4__. I believed her. Next, she heated some __5__ in a pan and cooked the tomatoes with mutton and garlic as the sauce. Then, she poured water into a pot and heated it. When the water boiled, she __6__ some carrots and noodles. Finally, she put vegetables and the sauce together in a plate.
We __7__ to eat. I think it was better than any noodles in a restaurant, not because of the sauce or the vegetables, __8__ because my grandma made it. The house was filled with warmth and happiness.
Now, whenever I __9__ her, I make noodles. I remember those sunny days, the garden, and my grandma's magic __10__. It's like a hug from her, telling me everything is fine. What's your magical food memory?
( )1. A. mother's B. grandma's C. father's
( )2. A. yard B. farm C. garden
( )3. A. his B. her C. their
( )4. A. delicious B. dangerous C. surprised
( )5. A. oil B. pill C. salt
( )6. A. stored B. added C. stirred
( )7. A. sat down B. woke up C. came over
( )8. A. or B. and C. but
( )9. A. beat B. lose C. miss
( )10. A. shirt B. hat C. shoes
2、 完形填空(培优篇)
My father is good at doing everything, but he is not good at cooking.
On my mother's 35th birthday, my father __1__ early in the morning. Then he cleaned __2__ house and began to cook. Three hours later, only three __3__ were on the table—a pancake, a roast duck (烤鸭) and a salad. Both my mother and I __4__ to eat our favourite roast duck. __5__, the duck wasn't delicious. Feeling sorry, my father decided to prepare another one. To my __6__, my mother didn't complain (抱怨) about the roast duck. She put one piece of the duck __7__ her mouth and said, “It tastes good. I love it!” After hearing my mother's words, my father __8__ happily. But I couldn't understand. Twenty years later, my father is still __9__ at cooking, but my mother loves the food he cooks.
As time goes by, I know that nothing is perfect. But love can make a great difference. If there is love in everyone's heart, home will become the __10__ place in the world.
( )1. A. ran away B. got up C. fought on
( )2. A. my B. our C. your
( )3. A. dishes B. drinks C. desserts
( )4. A. refused B. forgot C. expected
( )5. A. Again B. However C. Though
( )6. A. regret B. joy C. surprise
( )7. A. into B. near C. above
( )8. A. taught B. received C. smiled
( )9. A. fit B. poor C. good
( )10. A. sweetest B. farthest C. largest
3、 阅读理解(基础篇)
Michael wants to be a healthy boy. He often plays sports and runs with his friends. However, Michael has a bad eating habit—he doesn’t like vegetables. This makes his mum worry about him.
Every day, Michael’s mum prepares vegetables for him, but he says no to them and asks for cookies or chips. “Michael,” his mum says, “you need to eat well to grow big and strong.” But Michael doesn’t listen to her.
One day, Mum comes up with a great idea. She asks Michael to ▲ his own vegetables in their yard! Michael is happy to have a try.
At the start, Michael has a lot of fun. But after a few days, he finds that it’s hard work. He has to water the plants, and he even has to pull weeds (拔草). But to Mum’s joy, Michael keeps working hard.
Weeks pass and Michael goes to pick the fresh vegetables excitedly. He even helps Mum cook some of the vegetables for dinner. To Michael’s surprise, he finds these vegetables taste good! He understands hard work makes them taste good. From that day on, Michael starts eating vegetables!
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
( )1.Why does Michael’s mum worry about him?
A. Because he has no friends.
B. Because he doesn’t like sports.
C. Because he doesn’t like vegetables.
( )2.What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to?
A. Vegetables. B. Cookies. C. Fruits.
( )3.Which is the best for ▲ in Paragraph 3?
A. pick B. cook C. grow
( )4.What’s Paragraph 4 mainly about?
A. How Michael takes care of the vegetables.
B. What Michael thinks of taking care of the vegetables.
C. Why Michael wants to take care of the vegetables.
( )5.What can we learn about Michael from the last paragraph?
A. He will grow more vegetables.
B. He is happy with his hard work.
C. He will cook dinner every day.
4、 阅读理解(培优篇)
Do you often eat out for breakfast or other meals?
China’s first AI canteen (餐厅), without any waiters, waitresses or cooks, opens in Shanghai. The canteen has all the Eight Great Cuisines of China and more than 30 kinds of breakfast for people to choose from. The robots in the canteen are intelligent. They can make lots of delicious food. After cooking, they put the food into the boxes.
How to pay (付费) for the food in the AI canteen?
What people have to do is to put their food on a smart desk and the computer will tell them the price of the meal. People can pay it in many ways, such as bank cards, QR codes (二维码) and cash.
At the canteen’s food areas (区域)
People can find different kinds of food. For example, if people like spicy (辣的) food, they can go to the Sichuan Cuisine area. If they like sweets, they can go to the Guangdong Cuisine area. Many people say that they have more free time because of the AI canteen. They can enjoy the delicious food and then go to work. So many people like to go to the AI canteen for meals.
根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。
( )1.How does the writer start the passage?
A. By telling a story.
B. By giving an example.
C. By asking a question.
( )2.What does the underlined word “intelligent” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A. Clean.
B. Smart.
C. New.
( )3.How many ways can people pay for the food in the AI canteen according to the passage?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
( )4.What can we infer (推断) from the passage?
A. People in the AI canteen can have all kinds of food in the world.
B. There are two food areas in the AI canteen.
C. Many people feel happy with the AI canteen.
( )5.What’s the best title for the passage?
A. The Safety of Food in China
B. The First AI Canteen in China
C. The First Robot in China’s Canteen
五、任务型阅读(基础篇)
Healthy eating is important for a healthy body and mind. Both what we eat and how we eat are important!
For example, some people have fast food every week. It is easy and delicious! But it often has lots of salt, fat, and sugar. That makes us put on weight. Eating fast food like pizza and hamburgers too often may cause heart problems later.
Eating three meals a day is important. But some people don’t have breakfast. Maybe they don’t feel hungry in the morning, or they are too busy to eat anything. But food gives us energy. It is easy to feel sleepy and we may find it hard to focus on (专注于) our work or studies if we don’t eat breakfast.
Some people also eat too many sweet things. Ice cream, sweets, and chocolate are delicious, but they usually have lots of sugar. This can cause tooth problems. When you want a snack, why don’t you have some fruit instead?
Remember: You are what you eat. Healthy eating means eating healthy food and having good eating habits.
1. Why is fast food bad for our health?
_____________________________________________________________________
2.What may happen if we don’t eat breakfast?
_____________________________________________________________________
3. What problems can eating too many sweet things cause?
_____________________________________________________________________
4. What can we have instead when we want a snack?
_____________________________________________________________________
5. Write an ending sentence for the passage. (不超过 15 个词)
_____________________________________________________________________
六、任务型阅读(培优篇)
China has a long history and rich culture. One interesting part of Chinese culture is food. Qingtuan, a traditional snack, is popular in spring. It’s green and round. It is delicious, healthy and has a special meaning.
Do you know how to make qingtuan? You need glutinous rice flour (糯米粉), water, and green plant juice. First, mix the flour with water and green juice. This makes the dough (生面团). Next, put the dough into a pot and cook it. When it is soft, take it out. Then, add sweet bean paste inside. Finally, shape the dough into small balls. Now, qingtuan is ready to eat!
Qingtuan tastes good and looks beautiful. In China, sharing food with family and friends is an important way to show love and respect. Qingtuan is more than just a snack. It shows the connection (联系) between people and nature. In ancient times, people made qingtuan to celebrate the arrival of spring. Today, it is still an important part of many festivals like the Tomb-sweeping Day. By making and sharing qingtuan, we can feel close to nature and remember old traditions.
1.When is qingtuan popular according to Paragraph 1?
_____________________________________________________________________
2.How many steps are there to make qingtuan according to Paragraph 2?
_____________________________________________________________________
3.How do people show their love and respect in China according to the passage?
_____________________________________________________________________
4.Why did people make qingtuan in ancient times?
_____________________________________________________________________
5.What do you think of making and sharing qingtuan? (不超过 15 个词)
_____________________________________________________________________
七、选词填空(基础篇)
culture because recipe I connection total join delicious cross from
Food is like a magical bridge that connects people from different places. Let me tell you a story about a friend of 1. ______.
Last year, my friend Li Rong went to Australia to study. The food there was 2. ______ different from that in China. At school, Li felt a bit lonely 3. ______ she didn’t know anyone. One day, during lunchtime, a girl named Olivia saw Li sitting alone. So she asked Li to 4. ______ her and her friends for lunch.
Olivia’s friends had brought different foods 5. ______ their countries. Li felt nervous at first. But after trying the foods, she said, “How 6. ______ they are!” She also shared her dumplings, and everyone loved them.
From that day on, Li and Olivia became good friends. They started sharing 7. ______ and cooking together. Li learnt much about Olivia’s 8. ______ through their shared food. This interesting experience showed Li that food and friendship could 9. ______ borders.
So, food can create a warm 10. ______ between people, help them learn about each other, and make new friends.
八、选词填空(培优篇)
diet remain delicious he healthily about prove connection but hamburger
Jim is a middle school student. He thinks there’s a strong 1. ______ between eating habits (习惯) and health. So he eats 2. ______ every day.
For breakfast, he likes porridge, beans and a little meat. These foods are helpful for him to 3. ______ energetic (精力充沛的) in the morning.
For lunch, dumplings and fruit are 4. ______ favourites. Dumplings are delicious and fruit is good for his heart. He never has 5. ______, pizza or chips because they have too much salt and fat. Junk food tastes good, 6. ______ it has few nutrients (营养物质). Eating too much can cause (导致) some problems.
What 7. ______ his dinner? He likes vegetables very much. He likes cabbage, carrots and tomatoes best. He thinks vegetables taste 8. ______.
If he feels thirsty, he enjoys drinking hot water. He seldom drinks soft drinks or coffee. The balanced 9. ______ helps him improve his health. And it 10. ______ to be helpful in his daily life.
9、 参考答案
一、完形填空(基础篇)
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.C 10.B
二、完形填空(培优篇)
1.B 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B 6.C 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.A
三、阅读理解(基础篇)
1.C 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.B
四、阅读理解(培优篇)
1.C 2.B 3.B 4.C 5.B
五、任务型阅读(基础篇)
1. It has lots of salt, fat and sugar, and it may make us put on weight or cause heart problems.
2. We may feel sleepy and find it hard to focus on our work or studies.
3. It can cause tooth problems.
4. We can have some fruit instead.
5. Keep healthy eating habits, and we’ll be healthy.(示例,不超 15 词即可)
六、任务型阅读(培优篇)
1. It is popular in spring.
2. There are four steps.
3. By sharing food with family and friends.
4. To celebrate the arrival of spring.
5. It’s meaningful and connects people with nature.(示例,不超 15 词即可)
七、选词填空(基础篇)
1.mine 2.totally 3.because 4.join 5.from 6.delicious 7.recipes 8.culture 9.cross 10.connection
八、选词填空(培优篇)
1.connection 2.healthily 3.remain 4.his 5.hamburgers 6.but 7.about 8.delicious 9.diet 10.proves
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