第一次月考复习之单词短语句型语法押题预测100题（Units 1-2）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期月考期中期末挑战满分冲刺卷（沪教版）

2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第一次月考复习之单词短语句型语法押题预测100题 （Units 1-2） 建议用时：30分钟 实际用时： 分钟 一、单项选择 1．John is my good friend, ________ we are not in the same school. A．and B．or C．so D．but 2．I like this beautiful dress ________ it is too short for me. A．but B．or C．so D．for 3．—Can you play _________ guitar? —No, I can’t. But I can play _________ football well. A．the; the B．the; / C．/; the D．/; / 4．—What’s ________ matter with you? —I have ________ fever. A．a; the B．the; / C．/; a D．the; a 5．I like playing ________ guitar and my sister likes playing ________ tennis. A．the ; 不填 B．the ; the C．不填; the D．不填 ; 不填 6．This is ________ orange. ________ orange is orange. A．a; An B．an; The C．a; The D．an; An 7．“中国中央电视台”的英文缩写是________。 A．BBC B．CD C．NBA D．CCTV 8．We are not in the same class, ________ we are friends. A．but B．so C．because D．or 9．Rules (规则) are helpful to us, ________ we have to follow (遵守) them. A．because B．but C．so D．however 10．—Do you know ________ the woman in red is?     —I’m not sure. Maybe a doctor. A．when B．who C．how D．what 11．Some people like to stay up late, ________ others prefer to go to bed early. A．when B．or C．while D．as 12．Linda doesn’t have a baseball, ________ she has a basketball. A．and B．but C．so D．because 13．—Alice, do you want to watch birds with me? —I hope I can, ________ I must finish my homework first. A．and B．or C．but D．because 14．You can hardly find ________ empty street in Beijing, ________ capital of China, even at 10 p. m. A．a; a B．a; the C．an; a D．an; the 15．Look! ________ girl in ________ black hat is my new classmate, Jenny. A．A; the B．The; the C．The; a D．A; a 16．—Do you know how to spell (拼写) ________ word “mall” in English? —Yes. It begins with ________ “m”. A．the; a B．the; an C．a; an D．a; the 17．— What do you think of ________ first lesson? — Wonderful! It’s ________ important lesson for me. A．the; a B．a; the C．the; an D．a; an 18．—Do you want to play ________ Chinese chess with us? —I’d like to, but I have to play ________ drums now. A．/, / B．/, the C．the, / D．the, the 19．Jack likes playing _________ basketball and his sister likes playing _________ piano. A．/; / B．/; the C．the; / D．the; the 20．Our summer vacation is in ________ . A．January and February B．July and August C．June and July D．September and October 21．In China, we celebrate ________ Day on 1st June and ________ Day on 10th September. A．Children's; Teachers' B．Children; Teacher's C．Children's; Teacher's D．Children; Teachers' 22．—Are you from ________?   —No, I’m not. I’m ________. A．Australian ; English B．Australia; England C．Australia; English D．Australian; England 23．China joined________in December, 2001. And China started to develop at a higher speed. A．the Red Cross B．the United Nations C．the World Trade Organization D．the World Health Organization 24．Daniel’s mother is very happy because today is ________ Day. A．woman’s B．Woman’s C．Women’s D．Womens’ 25．In ________, ________ White is going to attend an important meeting abroad. A．June, doctor B．June, Doctor C．june, doctor D．june, Doctor 26．—Would you like to come to my party? —I’d love to, ________ I have lots of homework to do. A．so B．or C．and D．but 27．Zhu Xiaomeng likes ________ and ________. A．runs, swims B．running, swiming C．running, swimming D．run, swim 28．—How much do you know about ________, Billy? —Well, that’s a hard question for Americans. I just know this festival is about Qu Yuan. A．the Dragon Boat Festival B．Thanksgiving Day C．Halloween D．the Mid-Autumn Festival 29．—Where does your uncle work? —He works in Paris, the capital of ________. A．Canada B．Russia C．Japan D．France 30．Her name is Gina Green. ______ is her last name. A．Gina B．Green Gina C．Green D．Gina Green 二、单词拼写 31．After watching the movie for some minutes, I felt ________ (bore) and left. 32．The children made greeting cards ________ (用手工) for their parents. 33．It’s important for us to protect ________ (野生的) animals. 34．I think her idea is ________ (独特的) and interesting. 35．Our school life is ________ (丰富多彩的). There are all kinds of clubs and activities. 36．After skiing, they relaxed in a natural ________ (温泉). 37．I’m sure he will win the bike race next W________ (周三). 38．My dog is so s________ and it can even get things for me. 39．These days, I’m taking o________ (在线的) French classes at home. 40．Our English ________ (话题) today is about how to protect the Earth. 41．My mother bought a ________ (智能手机) for me last Sunday. 42．Grandma helps many old people in the community with their ________ problems. 43．Mr Li knows how to keep our ________ in class, and his lessons are always interesting. 44．If we cannot work out a difficult maths problem, he will ________ us to think about it in a new way. 45．We don’t like ________ (wolf), because they are scary. 46．We prefer ________ (walk) rather than take a bus because walking is good for us. 47．The students are m________ (通常) studying quietly in the library. 48．We want to ________ (建立) a study group to help each other before exams. 49．Teamwork is a k________ (关键的) part of playing basketball well. 50．We plan to visit the ________ (海岸) city this summer vacation. 51．Would you like to ________ with me? (去远足) 52．She drove her car through the ________ (狭窄的) streets of the town. 53．Dr. Know gave lots of useful ________ (advice) to middle school students. 54．—What do we have to wear at school? —The school ________ (服装). It is very beautiful, I think. 55．His outgoing _______ (性格) helps him make friends easily. 56．You should pay ________ (注意力) to your teacher in class. 57．The old man got ill. He needs ________ (医疗的) help. 58．You should ________ (wise) use your pocket money and save some for the future. 59．Can you i________ what life will become in the year of 2050? 60．Tu Youyou is a famous and ________(/ˈeksələnt/) scientist because of her achievements (成就). 三、短文填空 在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式) Julia is a 12-year-old girl. She is 61 the UK. She is taking a trip in China with 62 (she) parents. Everything goes well. Now she is 63 (sit) on the beach. Her parents are walking on the beach. They’re talking 64 (happy). It’s summer. The weather is 65 (sun). Julia is wearing a cool T-shirt and shorts. She is having 66 good time. Not far from her, there is also a girl. The girl is about 10 years old. She 67 (look) beautiful. She is sitting 68 singing on the beach. Julia thinks the girl must be very 69 (relax). Some 70 (woman) are playing beach volleyball in the sunlight. Look! How happy they are! 阅读下面的博客，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Are you an I person or an E person? Middle school 71 (student) always ask this question when they meet new friends. It comes from a personality test (性格测试) called MBTI. In this test, people need to answer a lot of questions about their 72 (day) activities, hobbies and interests. Then they get four letters (字母), such as INTJ, ISFP and ENFP. These letters tell 73 (they) what kind of people they are. The letter “I” 74 (mean) “Introverted (内向的)” and the letter “E” is for “Extroverted (外向的)”. Fu Xing takes 75 MBTI test. She finds out she is an ENFP. It says ENFPs are smart, creative (创造性的) and 76 (friend) to people. “The answer is 77 (exact) right,” says Fu Xing. “The ENFPs enjoy spending time 78 friends, and I’d like to stay with them in my free time too.” On the page of 16personalities.com, there 79 (be) lots of information for each kind of MBTI. For example, most ENFPs choose to be writers, actors or painters 80 these jobs let them make use of their abilities to make creative things. What kind of person are you? Come and have a test. 四、完成句子 81．为了保护野生大熊猫，政府建立了许多自然公园。 To protect the wild giant pandas, the government ________ ________ lots of natural parks. 82．向你致以最美好的祝愿，希望你也能来这里体验一番。 _____________ to you, and I hope you can come here to experience it too. 83．我肯定会参观卢浮宫，还会乘船游览塞纳河。 I will definitely visit the Louvre Museum and ________ ________ ________ on the River Seine. 84．广州是一个有着许多风景名胜的城市。 Guangzhou is a city with lots of ________ ________ ________. 85．哈尔滨是一个坐落在中国北部的美丽城市。 Harbin is a beautiful city ________ ________ ________ ________ China. 86．我总是在周末和汤姆去远足。 I always ________ ________ on weekends with Tom. 87．She ________ everyone and very ________ with people and she is always ________. 她对每个人都很好，对人也很有耐心，而且她总是很高兴。 88．他知道如何在课堂上保持我们的注意力，他的课总是很有趣的。 He knows how to keep our _______________ in class and his lessons are always interesting. 89．李先生对我们的学校作业很严格，但在我们需要帮助时，他给了我们很多支持。 Mr Li ________ our schoolwork but he gives us lots of support when we need help. 90．我奶奶以前是一名医生，但她多年前就退休了。 My grandma ________ a doctor, but she ________ many years ago. 91．如果我们不能解决一个数学难题，他就会鼓励我们以一种新的方式来思考它。 If we cannot ________ a difficult maths problem, he will encourage us to ________ it ________. 92．我热爱科学和帮助他人，这正塑造着我成为一名医生的梦想。 My love of science and helping others ________ my dream of becoming a doctor. 93．走出舒适区可以帮助你成长。 Stepping out of your comfort zone can ________ you ________. 94．如果你努力工作，你的梦想在未来一定会实现。 _______ you work hard, your dream will certainly come true ______ ________ ______. 95．这个地方很漂亮。为什么不在这里拍一张照片呢？ This is a beautiful place. ________ ________ take a photo here? 96．大熊猫和金丝猴都是很可爱的濒危动物。 Both ________ ________ and ________ ________ are lovely endangered animals. 97．有时候他会和父母一起去远足。 Sometimes he ________ with his parents. 98．女生专注唱歌，男生练习跳舞。 The girls ________ ________ singing while the boys practised dancing. 99．无论我将来走到哪里，我都永远不会忘记她烹饪的味道。 ________ I go in the ________ I will never forget the taste of her cooking. 100．He’s walking on a ________ plank, not ________ the height. 他走在一块狭窄的木板上，并不担心这个高度。 2 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 1 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 2025-2026学年一线教师制作新教材英语同步精品系列资料，名师遴选！ 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 第一次月考复习之单词短语句型语法押题预测100题 （Units 1-2） 建议用时：30分钟 实际用时： 分钟 一、单项选择 1．John is my good friend, ________ we are not in the same school. A．and B．or C．so D．but 【答案】D 【详解】句意：约翰是我的好朋友，但我们不在同一所学校。 考查连词辨析。and并且，表并列；or或者，表选择；so所以，表结果；but但是，表转折。前半句说John是我的好朋友，后半句说我们不在同一个学校，前后句子之间是转折关系，应用连词but。故选D。 2．I like this beautiful dress ________ it is too short for me. A．but B．or C．so D．for 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我喜欢这条漂亮的裙子，但它对我来说太短了。 考查连词辨析。but但是；or或者；so因此；for因为。根据“I like this beautiful dress...it is too short for me.”可知，前后句意存在转折关系，因此应选择表示转折的连词but。故选A。 3．—Can you play _________ guitar? —No, I can’t. But I can play _________ football well. A．the; the B．the; / C．/; the D．/; / 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你会弹吉他吗？——不，我不会。但我足球踢得很好。 考查冠词的用法。the定冠词；/零冠词。play the guitar“弹吉他”，play football“踢足球”，均为固定搭配，因此第一空是the，第二空不填。故选B。 4．—What’s ________ matter with you? —I have ________ fever. A．a; the B．the; / C．/; a D．the; a 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你怎么了？——我发烧了。 考查冠词用法。the表特指；a一个，后接辅音音素开头的单词；/零冠词。“What’s the matter with sb.”是固定句式，表示“怎么了”，其中“the”必须使用，表示特指；“have a fever”表示“发烧”，固定短语。故选D。 5．I like playing ________ guitar and my sister likes playing ________ tennis. A．the ; 不填 B．the ; the C．不填; the D．不填 ; 不填 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我喜欢弹吉他，我的妹妹喜欢打网球。 考查冠词用法。根据“playing…guitar”可知，吉他是乐器，前需加定冠词the；根据“playing…tennis”可知，网球是球类运动，前面不加冠词。故选A。 6．This is ________ orange. ________ orange is orange. A．a; An B．an; The C．a; The D．an; An 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这是一个橙子。这个橙子是橙色的。 考查冠词用法。a一，泛指，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一，泛指，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the特指。“orange”以元音音素开头，第一空需用不定冠词an表泛指；第二空特指前文提到的橙子，需用定冠词the表特指。故选B。 7．“中国中央电视台”的英文缩写是________。 A．BBC B．CD C．NBA D．CCTV 【答案】D 【详解】句意：“中国中央电视台”的英文缩写是CCTV。 考查专有名词缩写。BBC是英国广播公司“British Broadcasting Corporation”的缩写；CD是光碟“Compact Disc”的缩写；NBA是美国职业篮球联赛“National Basketball Association”的缩写；CCTV是中国中央电视台“China Central Television”的缩写。根据“中国中央电视台”的英文缩写可知，应选CCTV。故选D。 8．We are not in the same class, ________ we are friends. A．but B．so C．because D．or 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们不在同一个班，但是我们是朋友。 考查连词辨析。but但是；so所以；because因为；or或者，否则。分析句子结构和语义可知，前一分句“We are not in the same class”与后一分句“we are friends”存在明显的转折关系，应用but连接句子。故选A。 9．Rules (规则) are helpful to us, ________ we have to follow (遵守) them. A．because B．but C．so D．however 【答案】C 【详解】句意：规则对我们有帮助，所以我们必须遵守它们。 考查连词辨析。because因为；but但是；so所以；however然而。根据“Rules (规则) are helpful to us, ... we have to follow (遵守) them.”可知，前半句“规则有帮助”是原因，后半句“必须遵守”是结果，表结果用so。故选C。 10．—Do you know ________ the woman in red is?     —I’m not sure. Maybe a doctor. A．when B．who C．how D．what 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你认识那个穿红衣服的女士吗？——我不确定，可能是一位老师。 考查宾语从句引导词。when什么时候；who谁；how如何；what什么。根据“Maybe a teacher.”可知，此处询问她的职业是什么，因此用what引导宾语从句。故选D。 11．Some people like to stay up late, ________ others prefer to go to bed early. A．when B．or C．while D．as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：有些人喜欢熬夜，而另一些人则更喜欢早睡。   考查连词辨析。when当……时候；or或者；while然而；as作为，因为，当……时。根据“Some people like to stay up late, ...others prefer to go to bed early.”可知，“有些人喜欢熬夜”和“另一些人更喜欢早睡”是两种相反或对比的习惯，因此需要一个表示对比关系的连词。while 在此意为“而”，用于引出对比，符合语境。故选C。 12．Linda doesn’t have a baseball, ________ she has a basketball. A．and B．but C．so D．because 【答案】B 【详解】句意：琳达没有棒球，但是她有一个篮球。 考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；so所以；because因为。根据“Linda doesn’t have a baseball, ...she has a basketball.”可知，前后句是转折关系，用but连接。故选B。 13．—Alice, do you want to watch birds with me? —I hope I can, ________ I must finish my homework first. A．and B．or C．but D．because 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——Alice，你想和我一起观鸟吗？——我希望我可以，但我必须先完成我的作业。 考查连词辨析。and和；or或者；but但是；because因为。根据“I hope I can...I must finish my homework first.”可知，前后句为转折关系，应用转折连词but连接，故选C。 14．You can hardly find ________ empty street in Beijing, ________ capital of China, even at 10 p. m. A．a; a B．a; the C．an; a D．an; the 【答案】D 【详解】句意：即使在晚上10点，你也很难在中国首都北京找到一条空荡荡的街道。 考查冠词辨析。a一个，不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头前；the这个；定冠词表特指；an一个，不定冠词，用于元音音素开头前。第一空修饰“empty street”；“empty”以元音音素/e/开头，所以用不定冠词“an”；第二空修饰“capital of China”，表示特指中国的首都，独一无二，需用定冠词“the”。故选D。 15．Look! ________ girl in ________ black hat is my new classmate, Jenny. A．A; the B．The; the C．The; a D．A; a 【答案】C 【详解】句意：看！那个戴着一顶黑帽子的女孩是我的新同学，Jenny。 考查冠词用法。a一个，用在辅音音素开头的单词前；the这个，那个，表特指。第一个空后的“girl”是特指（说话者所指的具体女孩），因此需用定冠词“the”；第二个空后的“black hat”是泛指，因此需用不定冠词“a”。故选C。 16．—Do you know how to spell (拼写) ________ word “mall” in English? —Yes. It begins with ________ “m”. A．the; a B．the; an C．a; an D．a; the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你知道如何拼写这个英语单词“mall”吗？——是的。它以一个“m”开头。 考查冠词辨析。the定冠词，表示特指；a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前。根据“Do you know how to spell word ‘mall’ in English?”可知，此处特指“mall”这个具体单词，用定冠词the表示特指；根据“It begins with...‘m’.”可知，字母m发音为/em/，以元音音素开头，需用an。故选B。 17．— What do you think of ________ first lesson? — Wonderful! It’s ________ important lesson for me. A．the; a B．a; the C．the; an D．a; an 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你觉得第一节课怎么样？——太棒了！它对我来说是重要的一课。 考查冠词辨析。the定冠词，表特指；a不定冠词，表泛指，用在辅音音素开头的单词前；an不定冠词，表泛指，用在元音音素开头的单词前。根据“first lesson”可知，表示特指的“第一节课”，且first为序数词，所以第一空需用定冠词；由“lesson”为可数名词单数且表泛指可知，第二空应用不定冠词，而“important”以元音音素开头，故选C。 18．—Do you want to play ________ Chinese chess with us? —I’d like to, but I have to play ________ drums now. A．/, / B．/, the C．the, / D．the, the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你想和我们一起下中国象棋吗？——我很乐意，但我现在得打鼓。 考查冠词。在英语中，表示玩某种棋类时，棋类名词前面不需要加冠词，所以“下中国象棋”是“play Chinese chess”；而表示演奏某种乐器时，乐器名词前面需要加定冠词“the”，“打鼓”是“play the drums”。故选B。 19．Jack likes playing _________ basketball and his sister likes playing _________ piano. A．/; / B．/; the C．the; / D．the; the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：杰克喜欢打篮球，他的妹妹喜欢弹钢琴。 play后接球类运动不加冠词，play basketball；play后接乐器需加定冠词the，play the piano。应填/; the。 20．Our summer vacation is in ________ . A．January and February B．July and August C．June and July D．September and October 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们的暑假在七月和八月。 考查月份。January and February一月和二月；July and August七月和八月；June and July六月和七月；September and October九月和十月。根据常识可知，中国的暑假通常在七月和八月。故选B。 21．In China, we celebrate ________ Day on 1st June and ________ Day on 10th September. A．Children's; Teachers' B．Children; Teacher's C．Children's; Teacher's D．Children; Teachers' 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在中国，我们在6月1日庆祝儿童节，在9月10日庆祝教师节。 考查节日的表达。根据常识可知，儿童节的表达为：Children's Day；教师节的表达为：Teachers' Day，故选A。 22．—Are you from ________?   —No, I’m not. I’m ________. A．Australian ; English B．Australia; England C．Australia; English D．Australian; England 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你来自澳大利亚吗？——不，我不是。我是英国人。 考查名词辨析。Australia澳大利亚；Australian澳大利亚的；England英国；English英国人。be from+地点，表示“来自某处”，故第一空填Australia；第二空位于be动词后，填名词English作表语，表示“英国人”。故选C。 23．China joined________in December, 2001. And China started to develop at a higher speed. A．the Red Cross B．the United Nations C．the World Trade Organization D．the World Health Organization 【答案】C 【详解】句意：中国于2001年12月加入世贸组织。中国开始以更高的速度发展。 考查组织机构名及常识。the Red Cross红十字会；the United Nations美国；the United Nations联合国世界贸易组织；the World Health Organization世界卫生组织。根据“And China started to develop at a higher speed.”。可知中国加入的是“世界贸易组织”。故选C。 24．Daniel’s mother is very happy because today is ________ Day. A．woman’s B．Woman’s C．Women’s D．Womens’ 【答案】C 【详解】句意：丹尼尔的妈妈很高兴，因为今天是妇女节。 考查专有名词。Women’s Day“妇女节”，专有名词，故选C。 25．In ________, ________ White is going to attend an important meeting abroad. A．June, doctor B．June, Doctor C．june, doctor D．june, Doctor 【答案】B 【详解】句意：六月，怀特医生要去国外参加一个重要会议。 考查月份表达和称谓。June表示“六月”，是月份名词，首字母需要大写；doctor放在姓前，表示某某医生，首字母也需大写，故选B。 26．—Would you like to come to my party? —I’d love to, ________ I have lots of homework to do. A．so B．or C．and D．but 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你愿意来我的派对吗？——我很想去，但是我有很多作业要做。 考查连词辨析。so因此，表因果；or或者，表选择；and和，表并列；but但是，表转折。前句“I’d love to”（愿意去）和后句“I have lots of homework to do”（有作业要做）是转折关系，用but符合语境。故选D。 27．Zhu Xiaomeng likes ________ and ________. A．runs, swims B．running, swiming C．running, swimming D．run, swim 【答案】C 【详解】句意：朱晓萌喜欢跑步和游泳。 考查非谓语动词和and的用法。短语like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，and用于连接并列成分，所以两个空都应用动名词形式，run的动名词形式是running，swim的动名词形式是swimming。故选C。 28．—How much do you know about ________, Billy? —Well, that’s a hard question for Americans. I just know this festival is about Qu Yuan. A．the Dragon Boat Festival B．Thanksgiving Day C．Halloween D．the Mid-Autumn Festival 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——比利，你对端午节了解多少？——嗯，这对美国人来说是个难题。我只知道这个节日是关于屈原的。 考查名词辨析以及常识。the Dragon Boat Festival端午节；Thanksgiving Day感恩节；Halloween万圣节前夕；the Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节。根据“I just know this festival is about Qu Yuan.”以及常识可知，端午节和屈原有关。故选A。 29．—Where does your uncle work? —He works in Paris, the capital of ________. A．Canada B．Russia C．Japan D．France 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你的叔叔在哪里工作？——他在法国的首都巴黎工作。 考查名词词义辨析和常识。Canada加拿大；Russia俄罗斯；Japan日本；France法国。结合句意可知，本题答语要回答“巴黎是哪个国家的首都”，根据地理知识常识可知，法国的首都是巴黎。故选D。 30．Her name is Gina Green. ______ is her last name. A．Gina B．Green Gina C．Green D．Gina Green 【答案】C 【详解】句意：她的名字是吉娜·格林。格林是她的姓氏。 考查英文姓名的表达。在英文中，名在前，姓在后。“Gina Green”里，“Gina”是名，“Green”是姓。 故选C。 二、单词拼写 31．After watching the movie for some minutes, I felt ________ (bore) and left. 【答案】bored 【详解】句意：看了几分钟电影后，我觉得无聊就离开了。 根据“felt”可知，此处需用形容词作表语。bore的形容词形式有两种：bored表示“感到无聊的”，主语通常是人；boring表示“令人无聊的”，主语通常是物。句中主语为I，描述人的主观感受，故填bored。 32．The children made greeting cards ________ (用手工) for their parents. 【答案】by hand 【详解】句意：孩子们用手工为他们的父母制作了贺卡。“用手工”by hand，为固定短语，符合语境。故填by hand。 33．It’s important for us to protect ________ (野生的) animals. 【答案】wild 【详解】句意：保护野生动物对我们来说很重要。野生的“wild”，形容词，作定语修饰animals。故填wild。 34．I think her idea is ________ (独特的) and interesting. 【答案】unique 【详解】句意：我认为她的想法既独特又有趣。根据所给出的中文提示可知此处考查“独特的”，unique意为“独特的”，形容词作表语，故填unique。 35．Our school life is ________ (丰富多彩的). There are all kinds of clubs and activities. 【答案】colourful/colorful 【详解】句意：我们的校园生活丰富多彩，有各种各样的社团和活动。colourful“丰富多彩的”，形容词作表语，故填colourful/colorful。 36．After skiing, they relaxed in a natural ________ (温泉). 【答案】hot spring 【详解】句意：滑雪后，他们在一处天然温泉里放松。根据汉语提示可知，“温泉”的固定表达为“hot spring”，前面有不定冠词“a”，故填hot spring。 37．I’m sure he will win the bike race next W________ (周三). 【答案】Wednesday/ednesday 【详解】句意：我确信他会在下周三的自行车比赛中获胜。根据首字母提示和括号内的中文“周三”，可知此处表示“星期三”。名词Wednesday“星期三”符合语境，故填Wednesday。 38．My dog is so s________ and it can even get things for me. 【答案】(s)mart 【详解】句意；我的狗非常聪明，它甚至还能为我办事呢。根据“it can even get things for me”可知，狗可以为人办事，可见狗很聪明，smart“聪明的”，形容词作表语，故填(s)mart。 39．These days, I’m taking o________ (在线的) French classes at home. 【答案】(o)nline 【详解】句意：这些天，我正在家里上在线法语课。根据汉语和首字母提示可知，online“在线的”，符合语境，作定语，修饰French classes。故填(o)nline。 40．Our English ________ (话题) today is about how to protect the Earth. 【答案】topic 【详解】句意：我们今天的英语主题是关于如何保护地球。话题“topic”，可数名词；根据“is”可知，此处应用单数。故填topic。 41．My mother bought a ________ (智能手机) for me last Sunday. 【答案】smartphone 【详解】句意：上周日我妈妈给我买了一部智能手机。smartphone“智能手机”，可数名词；根据“a”可知，此处应用名词单数。故填smartphone。 42．Grandma helps many old people in the community with their ________ problems. 【答案】medical 【详解】句意：奶奶在社区里帮助许多老人解决他们的医疗问题。根据“Grandma helps many old people in the community with their medical problems.” 可知，老人常见的问题之一是“医疗问题”此处需要用形容词medical修饰名词 problems，故填medical。 43．Mr Li knows how to keep our ________ in class, and his lessons are always interesting. 【答案】attention 【详解】句意：李老师知道如何在课堂上保持我们的注意力，而且他的课总是很有趣。根据“and his lessons are always interesting”可知，此处是说保持某人的注意力，使用名词attention，意为“注意力”。故填attention。 44．If we cannot work out a difficult maths problem, he will ________ us to think about it in a new way. 【答案】encourage 【详解】句意：如果我们不能解出一道难的数学题，他会鼓励我们用新的方式去思考它。根据原文“If we cannot work out a difficult maths problem, he will encourage us to think about it in a new way.”可知，此处指鼓励，will后接动词原形。故填encourage。 45．We don’t like ________ (wolf), because they are scary. 【答案】wolves 【详解】句意：我们不喜欢狼，因为它们很吓人。wolf“狼”，可数名词。根据后文中的“they”可知，空处应用名词复数，把wolf变为wolves。故填wolves。 46．We prefer ________ (walk) rather than take a bus because walking is good for us. 【答案】to walk 【详解】句意：我们宁愿步行而不愿乘公交车，因为步行对我们有好处。固定结构“prefer to do rather than do”表示“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”。故填to walk。 47．The students are m________ (通常) studying quietly in the library. 【答案】mostly/ostly 【详解】句意：学生们通常在图书馆安静地学习。结合首字母“m”以及汉语提示“通常”，可知应填副词“mostly”作状语，表示“大部分情况下，通常”。故填mostly。 48．We want to ________ (建立) a study group to help each other before exams. 【答案】set up 【详解】句意：我们想在考试前建立一个学习小组来互相帮助。根据汉语提示“建立”可知，对应短语为set up“建立，设立”，动词短语；不定式符号“to”后接动词原形，构成动词不定式作宾语。故填set up。 49．Teamwork is a k________ (关键的) part of playing basketball well. 【答案】key/ey 【详解】句意：团队合作是打好篮球比赛的关键部分。根据空前的“a”和空后的“part”可知，此处需要填形容词“关键的”，对应的英文单词“key”，作定语。故填key。 50．We plan to visit the ________ (海岸) city this summer vacation. 【答案】coastal 【详解】句意：我们计划今年暑假参观这座海岸城市。空处修饰名词“city”，填形容词作定语。“海岸”用形容词coastal。故填coastal。 51．Would you like to ________ with me? (去远足) 【答案】go hiking 【详解】句意：你愿意和我一起去远足吗？go hiking“去远足”，句中“to”后接动词原形，构成不定式结构。故填go hiking。 52．She drove her car through the ________ (狭窄的) streets of the town. 【答案】narrow 【详解】句意：她开车穿过镇上狭窄的街道。空格处需要填入形容词修饰名词streets。括号内给出的中文提示是“狭窄的”，对应的英文形容词是narrow。故填narrow。 53．Dr. Know gave lots of useful ________ (advice) to middle school students. 【答案】advice 【详解】句意：Know博士给中学生提了许多有用的建议。advice“建议”，是不可数名词，有形容词useful修饰，用名词，故填advice。 54．—What do we have to wear at school? —The school ________ (服装). It is very beautiful, I think. 【答案】uniform 【详解】句意：——我们在学校必须穿什么？——校服。我认为它非常漂亮。“服装”uniform，school uniform表示“校服”，固定短语。故填uniform。 55．His outgoing _______ (性格) helps him make friends easily. 【答案】personality 【详解】句意：他外向的性格帮助他很容易交到朋友。根据“His outgoing...helps him make friends easily.”及汉语提示可知，“性格”英文是“personality”，是名词，句中“His outgoing”为定语，后接名词作主语，此处描述的是他个人的性格特点，用单数形式。故填personality。 56．You should pay ________ (注意力) to your teacher in class. 【答案】attention 【详解】句意：你在课堂上应该注意听老师讲课。attention“注意力”，pay attention to“关注”，固定短语。故填attention。 57．The old man got ill. He needs ________ (医疗的) help. 【答案】medical 【详解】句意：这位老人生病了。他需要医疗救助。medical“医疗的”，作定语修饰“help”。故填medical。 58．You should ________ (wise) use your pocket money and save some for the future. 【答案】wisely 【详解】句意：你应该明智地使用零花钱，并存下一部分以备未来之需。wise“明智的”，形容词；此处应用其对应的副词形式wisely“明智地”修饰动词use。故填wisely。 59．Can you i________ what life will become in the year of 2050? 【答案】(i)magine 【详解】句意：你能想象2050年的生活会变成什么样吗？根据“what life will become in the year of 2050”以及首字母提示可知，此处使用imagine，表示“想象”，情态动词can后跟动词原形。故填(i)magine。 60．Tu Youyou is a famous and ________(/ˈeksələnt/) scientist because of her achievements (成就). 【答案】excellent 【详解】句意：屠呦呦因为她的成就，是一位著名且优秀的科学家。句中音标/ˈeksələnt/提示单词为excellent，and连接并列形容词，修饰名词scientist。故填excellent。 三、短文填空 在空白处填入一个适当的单词(有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式) Julia is a 12-year-old girl. She is 61 the UK. She is taking a trip in China with 62 (she) parents. Everything goes well. Now she is 63 (sit) on the beach. Her parents are walking on the beach. They’re talking 64 (happy). It’s summer. The weather is 65 (sun). Julia is wearing a cool T-shirt and shorts. She is having 66 good time. Not far from her, there is also a girl. The girl is about 10 years old. She 67 (look) beautiful. She is sitting 68 singing on the beach. Julia thinks the girl must be very 69 (relax). Some 70 (woman) are playing beach volleyball in the sunlight. Look! How happy they are! 【答案】 61．from 62．her 63．sitting 64．happily 65．sunny 66．a 67．looks 68．and 69．relaxed 70．women 【导语】本文讲述了Julia这个12岁英国女孩和父母在中国旅行的经历，描述了她在海滩上看到的景象。 61．句意：她来自英国。根据“She is...the UK.”可知，此处表达“来自英国”，be from“来自”，故填from。 62． 句意：她正和她的父母在中国旅行。根据“parents”可知，此处应用形容词性物主代词her“她的”来修饰名词parents，故填her。 63． 句意：现在她正坐在沙滩上。根据“Now she is...”可知，句子时态为现在进行时，其结构为“be+动词现在分词”，sit“坐”，动词，其现在分词为sitting，故填sitting。 64．句意：他们正开心地交谈着。根据“talking”可知，此处应用副词happily“开心地”来修饰动词talking，故填happily。 65．句意：天气晴朗。根据“The weather is...”可知，此处应用形容词sunny“晴朗的”作表语，故填sunny。 66．句意：她正玩得很开心。have a good time“玩得开心”，固定短语，故填a。 67．句意：她看起来很漂亮。根据“The girl is about 10 years old.”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语She为第三人称单数，谓语动词look“看起来”应用第三人称单数形式looks，故填looks。 68．句意：她正坐在沙滩上唱歌。根据“sitting...singing”可知，此处指坐在沙滩上唱歌，应用并列连词and连接，故填and。 69． 句意：Julia认为这个女孩一定很放松。根据“the girl”可知，此处指女孩很放松，应用形容词relaxed“放松的”作表语，故填relaxed。 70． 句意：一些女士正在阳光下打沙滩排球。根据“Some”可知，此处应用名词woman“女士”的复数形式women，故填women。 阅读下面的博客，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 Are you an I person or an E person? Middle school 71 (student) always ask this question when they meet new friends. It comes from a personality test (性格测试) called MBTI. In this test, people need to answer a lot of questions about their 72 (day) activities, hobbies and interests. Then they get four letters (字母), such as INTJ, ISFP and ENFP. These letters tell 73 (they) what kind of people they are. The letter “I” 74 (mean) “Introverted (内向的)” and the letter “E” is for “Extroverted (外向的)”. Fu Xing takes 75 MBTI test. She finds out she is an ENFP. It says ENFPs are smart, creative (创造性的) and 76 (friend) to people. “The answer is 77 (exact) right,” says Fu Xing. “The ENFPs enjoy spending time 78 friends, and I’d like to stay with them in my free time too.” On the page of 16personalities.com, there 79 (be) lots of information for each kind of MBTI. For example, most ENFPs choose to be writers, actors or painters 80 these jobs let them make use of their abilities to make creative things. What kind of person are you? Come and have a test. 【答案】 71．students 72．daily 73．them 74．means 75．the 76．friendly 77．exactly 78．with 79．is 80．because 【导语】本文围绕MBTI性格测试展开，介绍了中学生常用其判断自己是内向型（I）还是外向型（E）的人，讲述了付星做测试的情况，还提到16personalities.com网站上有各类MBTI的很多信息，最后邀请读者来做测试。 71．句意：中学生在遇到新朋友时总是会问这个问题。根据“always ask this question when they meet new friends.”可知，此处指中学生这一群体，应用student的复数形式students。故填students。 72．句意：在这个测试中，人们需要回答很多关于他们日常活动、爱好和兴趣的问题。根据“activities, hobbies and interests”可知，此处指日常活动，应用day的形容词daily“日常的”修饰名词activities。故填daily。 73．句意：这些字母告诉他们自己是什么样的人。tell为动词，其后应跟人称代词宾格作宾语，they的宾格为them。故填them。 74．句意：字母“I”代表“内向”，字母“E”代表“外向”。句子描述客观事实，时态为一般现在时，主语“The letter ‘I’”为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用mean的三单形式means。故填means。 75．句意：付星参加了MBTI测试。此处特指MBTI测试，应用定冠词the。故填the。 76．句意：上面说ENFP型的人聪明、有创造力，对人友好。be friendly to“对……友好”，固定短语，应用friend的形容词friendly“友好的”。故填friendly。 77．句意：“答案完全正确，”付星说。right为形容词，应用exact的副词exactly“完全地，确切地”修饰形容词right。故填exactly。 78．句意：ENFP型的人喜欢和朋友一起度过时光，我也喜欢在空闲时间和他们待在一起。spend time with sb“和某人一起度过时光”，固定短语，应用介词with。故填with。 79．句意：在16personalities.com页面上，每种MBTI都有很多信息。句子描述客观事实，时态为一般现在时，主语“lots of information”为不可数名词，be动词应用is。故填is。 80．句意：例如，大多数ENFP型的人选择成为作家、演员或画家，因为这些工作让他们能够利用自己的能力创造有创意的东西。根据“most ENFPs choose to be writers, actors or painters...these jobs let them make use of their abilities to make creative things.”可知，前后句为因果关系，前果后因，应用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填because。 四、完成句子 81．为了保护野生大熊猫，政府建立了许多自然公园。 To protect the wild giant pandas, the government ________ ________ lots of natural parks. 【答案】 set up 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“建立”，其对应的英文短语为set up。根据“the government…lots of natural parks”可知，政府为了保护野生大熊猫采取了行动，描述的是过去发生的事情，时态应用一般过去时。动词set的过去式为set。故填set；up。 82．向你致以最美好的祝愿，希望你也能来这里体验一番。 _____________ to you, and I hope you can come here to experience it too. 【答案】Best wishes 【详解】根据中英文对照可知缺少“致以最美好的祝愿”，此处是固定句式“Best wishes to you”，表示“向你致以最美好的祝愿”。故填Best wishes。 83．我肯定会参观卢浮宫，还会乘船游览塞纳河。 I will definitely visit the Louvre Museum and ________ ________ ________ on the River Seine. 【答案】 take a cruise 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“乘船游览”，take a cruise“乘船游览”，动词短语，根据“will visit the Louvre Museum and”可知，and连接两个并列谓语动词，因此take用动词原形。故填take；a；cruise。 84．广州是一个有着许多风景名胜的城市。 Guangzhou is a city with lots of ________ ________ ________. 【答案】 places of interest 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“风景名胜”。places of interest“风景名胜”，为固定短语。故填places；of；interest。 85．哈尔滨是一个坐落在中国北部的美丽城市。 Harbin is a beautiful city ________ ________ ________ ________ China. 【答案】 in the north of 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“北部的”。北部”是“north”，“在北部”即“in the north of”。故填in；the；north；of。 86．我总是在周末和汤姆去远足。 I always ________ ________ on weekends with Tom. 【答案】 go hiking 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“去远足”。go hiking“去远足”，根据“always”可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语是I，谓语动词用原形。故填go；hiking。 87．She ________ everyone and very ________ with people and she is always ________. 她对每个人都很好，对人也很有耐心，而且她总是很高兴。 【答案】 is kind to patient cheerful 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，第一个空缺处应该填的是“对……很好”，用短语be kind to表示，句子描述的是一般情况，用一般现在时，主语是she，be动词用is；第二个空缺处应该填的是“有耐心的”，用形容词patient表示，在句中作表语；第三个空缺处应该填的是“高兴的”，用形容词cheerful表示，在句中作表语。故填is kind to；patient；cheerful。 88．他知道如何在课堂上保持我们的注意力，他的课总是很有趣的。 He knows how to keep our _______________ in class and his lessons are always interesting. 【答案】attention 【详解】对比中英文可知，空格处缺少“注意力”，用名词attention表示，keep one’s attention“保持某人的注意力”，固定搭配，故填attention。 89．李先生对我们的学校作业很严格，但在我们需要帮助时，他给了我们很多支持。 Mr Li ________ our schoolwork but he gives us lots of support when we need help. 【答案】is strict about 【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知，空缺处应该填的是“对……很严格”，用短语be strict about表示，句子描述的是一般情况，用一般现在时，主语是Mr Li，be动词用is。故填is strict about。 90．我奶奶以前是一名医生，但她多年前就退休了。 My grandma ________ a doctor, but she ________ many years ago. 【答案】 used to be retired 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，第一空意为“以前是”，used to be表示“过去曾经是（现在已经不是该身份）”，正好对应题干中“以前是医生（现在已经退休）”的含义；第二空意为“退休”，英文表达是retire，结合“many years ago”可知，此处描述过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时，第二空应填retire的过去式retired。故填used to be；retired。 91．如果我们不能解决一个数学难题，他就会鼓励我们以一种新的方式来思考它。 If we cannot ________ a difficult maths problem, he will encourage us to ________ it ________. 【答案】 work out think about in a new way 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，第一空意为“解决”，可用动词短语work out表示，cannot后接动词原形；第二空意为“思考”，英文表达是think about，动词不定式符号to后接动词原形；第三空意为“以一种新的方式”，英文表达是in a new way。故填work out；think about；in a new way。 92．我热爱科学和帮助他人，这正塑造着我成为一名医生的梦想。 My love of science and helping others ________ my dream of becoming a doctor. 【答案】is shaping 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“正塑造着”。shape“塑造”，动词；本句时态为现在进行时。主语为my love，谓语需变为单数is shaping。故填is shaping。 93．走出舒适区可以帮助你成长。 Stepping out of your comfort zone can ________ you ________. 【答案】 help grow 【详解】对比中英文可知，空格处缺少“帮助你成长”，其英文表达为help you grow；can为情态动词，后接动词原形help；help sb. do sth.表示“帮助某人做某事”，grow表示“成长”。故填help；grow。 94．如果你努力工作，你的梦想在未来一定会实现。 _______ you work hard, your dream will certainly come true ______ ________ ______. 【答案】 If in the future 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处前半句缺少“如果”，If“如果”，引导条件状语从句；后半句缺少“在未来”，in the future“在未来”，作时间状语。故填If；in；the；future。 95．这个地方很漂亮。为什么不在这里拍一张照片呢？ This is a beautiful place. ________ ________ take a photo here? 【答案】 Why not 【详解】根据句意可知，此处表示“为什么不……呢”，用固定句型“Why not+动词原形”，且位于句首，首字母大写。故填Why；not。 96．大熊猫和金丝猴都是很可爱的濒危动物。 Both ________ ________ and ________ ________ are lovely endangered animals. 【答案】 giant pandas golden monkeys 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“大熊猫”和“金丝猴”。giant pandas“大熊猫”，golden monkeys“金丝猴”，Both后接复数名词。故填giant；pandas；golden；monkeys。 97．有时候他会和父母一起去远足。 Sometimes he ________ with his parents. 【答案】goes hiking 【详解】原句中“去远足”是关键词，表示“去远足”的短语是“go hiking”，“Sometimes”提示句子应用一般现在时，主语“he”是第三人称单数，动词用第三人称单数形式“goes”。 98．女生专注唱歌，男生练习跳舞。 The girls ________ ________ singing while the boys practised dancing. 【答案】 concentrated on 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，此处使用concentrate on表示“专注”，while引导的时间状语从句是一般过去时，主句时态要保持一致，所以动词concentrate应该用过去式concentrated。故填concentrated；on。 99．无论我将来走到哪里，我都永远不会忘记她烹饪的味道。 ________ I go in the ________ I will never forget the taste of her cooking. 【答案】 Wherever future 【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知，第一个空缺处应该填的是“无论……哪里”，用wherever表示，引导让步状语从句，位于句首首字母大写；第二个空缺处应该填的是“将来”，用future表示，in the future表示“在将来”，为固定短语。故填Wherever；future。 100．He’s walking on a ________ plank, not ________ the height. 他走在一块狭窄的木板上，并不担心这个高度。 【答案】 narrow worried about 【详解】根据所给汉语意思可知，第一个空缺处应该填的是形容词“狭窄的”，用narrow表示，修饰名词plank；第二个空缺处应该填的是“担心”，用短语be worried about表示，空前有be动词is，此处省略be动词，用worried about。故填narrow；worried about。 16 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 17 同步新教材，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $