Unit2知识点 Reading for writing讲义- 2025-2026学年外研版七年级英语下册

七年级英语下册Unit2知识点-Reading for writing讲义 一、教学目标 1. 语言知识：掌握课文中的核心词汇（final, half-time, hurt, pain, encourage, lose heart, victory, challenge, courage）和重点句型。 2. 语言技能：能够通过阅读，获取中国女足的比赛信息和奋斗历程，并能用英语简要复述故事。 3. 情感态度：体会中国女足“永不放弃”的拼搏精神，培养面对困难时的勇气和毅力。 二、教学重难点 - 重点：理解并运用课文中的核心句型和固定搭配；梳理中国女足从早期到2022年亚洲杯的奋斗历程。 - 难点：理解“All of us love football and have the same goal”和“thanks to their shining spirit”的深层含义，并能结合自身经历表达对团队精神的理解。 三、重点句型解析 1. The 2022 Women’s Asian Cup final was a difficult match. - 解析：final 意为“决赛”。a difficult match 意为“一场艰难的比赛”。 - 翻译：2022年女足亚洲杯决赛是一场艰难的比赛。 2. At half-time, the Chinese team was losing 2–0. - 解析：at half-time 意为“在半场结束时”。was losing 2–0 是过去进行时，描述半场时的比分情况。 - 翻译：半场结束时，中国队0比2落后。 3. Even worse, the team’s best player hurt her foot badly. - 解析：even worse 是插入语，意为“更糟糕的是”。hurt her foot badly 意为“脚伤得很重”。 - 翻译：更糟糕的是，队里最好的球员脚受了重伤。 4. But she paid no attention to the pain and continued to play. - 解析：pay attention to 是固定短语，意为“注意”。pay no attention to 意为“不注意，不在意”。continue to do sth. 意为“继续做某事”。 - 翻译：但她没有在意伤痛，继续比赛。 5. Her brave actions encouraged the whole team. - 解析：brave actions 意为“勇敢的行动”。encouraged 是动词过去式，意为“鼓励”。 - 翻译：她勇敢的行动鼓舞了整个团队。 6. None of the players lost heart. - 解析：none of 意为“没有一个”。lost heart 是固定短语，意为“灰心，丧失信心”。 - 翻译：没有一名队员灰心丧气。 7. They fought on and scored three goals in the last 25 minutes. - 解析：fought on 是动词短语，意为“继续战斗”。scored three goals 意为“进了三个球”。 - 翻译：她们继续战斗，在最后25分钟内进了三个球。 8. The amazing victory led people to look back at the team’s early days. - 解析：amazing victory 意为“惊人的胜利”。lead sb. to do sth. 意为“引导某人做某事”。look back at 意为“回顾”。 - 翻译：这场惊人的胜利让人们回顾起球队的早期岁月。 9. Those were years of great challenges. - 解析：years of great challenges 意为“充满巨大挑战的岁月”。 - 翻译：那是充满巨大挑战的岁月。 10. In 1986, the China women’s football team played its first international match. - 解析：played its first international match 意为“进行了它的第一场国际比赛”。 - 翻译：1986年，中国女足进行了它的第一场国际比赛。 11. Both of the teams played hard, but China lost 2–1 to the USA. - 解析：both of 意为“两者都”。lost to 意为“输给”。 - 翻译：两支队伍都拼得很努力，但中国队以1比2输给了美国队。 12. However, the players never gave up. - 解析：never gave up 是固定短语，意为“永不放弃”。 - 翻译：然而，队员们从未放弃。 13. They took every chance to learn and improve. - 解析：take every chance to do sth. 意为“抓住每一个机会做某事”。improve 意为“提高，进步”。 - 翻译：她们抓住每一个机会学习和提高。 14. For years, the team created many “firsts” in China’s sporting history. - 解析：created many “firsts” 意为“创造了许多‘第一’”。 - 翻译：多年来，这支球队在中国体育史上创造了许多“第一”。 15. People wondered about the key to their success. - 解析：wondered about 意为“想知道”。the key to success 意为“成功的关键”。 - 翻译：人们想知道她们成功的关键。 16. A team member explained it with just one simple sentence: “All of us love football and have the same goal.” - 解析：explained it with ... 意为“用……解释了它”。冒号后是解释的内容。 - 翻译：一名队员用一句简单的话解释了它：“我们都热爱足球，有着相同的目标。” 17. Known as the Steel Roses of China, the team is close to many people’s hearts. - 解析：known as 是过去分词短语作状语，意为“被称为”。be close to one’s heart 是固定短语，意为“深受某人喜爱，贴近某人的心”。 - 翻译：被誉为“铿锵玫瑰”的这支球队深受许多人的喜爱。 18. People love them for their courage and hard work. - 解析：love sb. for sth. 意为“因为某事而喜爱某人”。courage and hard work 意为“勇气和努力”。 - 翻译：人们因为她们的勇气和努力而喜爱她们。 19. There are still many difficulties ahead. - 解析：ahead 是副词，意为“在前面，在未来”。 - 翻译：前方还有许多困难。 20. But they will rise to every challenge, thanks to their shining spirit. - 解析：rise to a challenge 是固定短语，意为“迎接挑战”。thanks to 是固定短语，意为“多亏，由于”。shining spirit 意为“闪耀的精神”。 - 翻译：但凭借她们闪耀的精神，她们将迎接每一个挑战。 四、知识点挖空填写 根据课文内容及句意，在空格处填入一个合适的单词。 1. The 2022 Women’s Asian Cup __________ was a difficult match. 2. At half-time, the Chinese team was losing 2–0. Even __________, the team’s best player hurt her foot badly. 3. She paid no __________ to the pain and continued to play. 4. Her brave actions __________ the whole team. 5. None of the players lost __________. 6. They fought on and __________ three goals in the last 25 minutes. 7. The amazing victory __________ people to look back at the team’s early days. 8. In 1986, the China women’s football team played its first international __________. 9. People wondered about the __________ to their success. 10. Known as the Steel __________ of China, the team is close to many people’s hearts. 五、固定搭配与短语总结 写出下列短语的英文表达。 1. 在半场结束时 ______________ 2. 更糟糕的是 ______________ 3. 注意 ______________ 4. 继续做某事 ______________ 5. 灰心，丧失信心 ______________ 6. 继续战斗 ______________ 7. 进球 ______________ 8. 回顾 ______________ 9. 永不放弃 ______________ 10. 成功的关键 ______________ 六、配套练习 A. 单项选择（★） 1. The team ______ hard and scored three goals in the last 25 minutes. A. fought on B. fought with C. fought for D. fought against 2. She paid no attention ______ the pain and continued to play. A. to B. for C. with D. at 3. People love them ______ their courage and hard work. A. with B. for C. of D. to 4. They will rise ______ every challenge, thanks to their shining spirit. A. to B. for C. with D. in B. 完成句子（★★） 1. 更糟糕的是，队里最好的球员脚受了重伤。 __________ __________, the team’s best player __________ her foot badly. 2. 没有一名队员灰心丧气。 __________ __________ the players __________ __________. 3. 人们想知道她们成功的关键。 People __________ about the __________ __________ their success. 4. 凭借她们闪耀的精神，她们将迎接每一个挑战。 They will __________ __________ every challenge, __________ __________ their shining spirit. C. 拓展思考（★★★） 课文说：“All of us love football and have the same goal.” 请结合你的生活经历，用英语回答以下问题：（不少于40词） 1. What do you think is the key to a team’s success? 2. Have you ever been part of a team? What did you learn from that experience? ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ 七、参考答案与解析 知识点挖空填写 1. final 2. worse 3. attention 4. encouraged 5. heart 6. scored 7. led 8. match 9. key 10. Roses 固定搭配与短语总结 1. at half-time 2. even worse 3. pay attention to 4. continue to do sth. 5. lose heart 6. fight on 7. score a goal 8. look back at 9. never give up 10. the key to success 配套练习解析 A. 单项选择 1. A（解析：fight on 意为“继续战斗”，符合语境。） 2. A（解析：pay attention to 是固定短语，意为“注意”。） 3. B（解析：love sb. for sth. 意为“因为某事而喜爱某人”。） 4. A（解析：rise to a challenge 是固定短语，意为“迎接挑战”。） B. 完成句子 1. Even worse; hurt 2. None of; lost heart 3. wondered; key to 4. rise to; thanks to C. 拓展思考（参考范文） I think the key to a team’s success is everyone working together and having the same goal. If team members help each other and never give up, they can achieve great things. I was on my school’s basketball team last year. We practiced hard together and encouraged each other. Even when we lost games, we didn’t lose heart. I learned that a team is stronger when everyone supports one another. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $