内容正文:
专题14 状语从句
(江苏专用)
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内容速递 中考真题练习 中考模拟练习
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本资料共60题专项训练
中考真题练习
聚焦真题 明确考点
各地市联考真题练习
专注模拟 争夺高分
中考真题练习
1.________ it may not work on everyone, it may work on you.
A.Though B.But C.Because D.Since
2.Technology can be of great help ________ we make an effort to control it and use it right.
A.if B.before C.though D.until
3.________ over 400 million adults are too heavy, China has made a plan to help its people with weight control.
A.Since B.Unless C.Though D.Until
4.Our school life is more interesting now _________ we can enjoy ourselves in different clubs.
A.because B.whether C.unless D.although
5.As we live in a rapidly developing world, we will be left behind ________ we keep learning.
A.unless B.if C.after D.though
中考模拟真题练习
6.________ I tried my best, I still couldn’t do well in English.
A.Until B.Since C.Though D.Unless
7.________ our topic is about protecting the ocean, I plan to start our report with Blue Planet.
A.Since B.Although C.While D.Unless
8.—When is the school sports meeting?
—It will be held on time if it ________ next Friday.
A.isn’t rain B.won’t rain C.doesn’t rain D.hasn’t rain
9.I wrote new words on the paper and put it up on the wall ________ I could practise more.
A.so B.so that C.but D.although
10.Da Afu is ________ that many students in Wuxi want to make one.
A.so attractive B.such attractive C.attractive enough D.too attractive
11.The students were proud ________ they successfully completed their paper-cutting artworks after many tries.
A.when B.if C.unless D.though
12.—I’m going to the supermarket.
—________ you are there, could you get me some bananas?
A.While B.Because C.After D.If
13.The museum is a perfect place to visit __________ it is not only free, but also provides many interesting activities for students.
A.because B.when C.unless D.if
14.—What do you think of the film Zootopia 2 (《疯狂动物城2》)?
—I think it is ________ an excellent film that it is well worth________.
A.so; to watch B.such; watching C.so; watching D.such; to watch
15.—Jenny, you’ve learnt a lot from making Huishan clay figures.
—I can’t make a complete one ________ I put all my effort into it.
A.if B.unless C.since D.as
16.Keep practising the piano every day _______ you can play the song perfectly.
A.if B.until C.while D.though
17.You can’t imagine how magical Zhengze Embroidery (刺绣) is ________ you see a piece of work with your own eyes.
A.if B.after C.unless D.though
18.________ most people get news online, printed newspapers won’t disappear soon.
A.Because B.Since C.Though D.Unless
19.—Do you often watch the show Who’s Still Standing?
—Yes. It is ______ programme that many people are attracted.
A.such a successful B.so successful C.such an awful D.so awful
20.There’s a local saying, “________ snow falls, the Palace Museum becomes the Forbidden City again.”
A.While B.When C.Unless D.Until
21.—What do you think of the film Zootopia 2?
—I think it is ________ an excellent film ________ so many young people like it.
A.such; that B.too; to C.so; that D.enough; to
22.It is ________ nice weather ________I’d like to go to the beach and enjoy the sunshine.
A.so a; and B.such a; and C.so; that D.such; that
23.You can fail many times, but you won’t be a loser ________ you complain about others all the time.
A.unless B.since C.as D.though
24.The dance was ________ popular that ________ many people posted their short videos on the Internet.
A.so; so B.such; so C.such; such D.so; such
25.You may not pass the swimming exam ________ you practise as much as possible.
A.because B.unless C.if D.since
26.I finally got a ticket, _________ my seat was in the last row in the corner.
A.because B.unless C.although D.so that
27.Field trips are getting more and more popular ________ they can improve problem-solving skills.
A.until B.though C.before D.since
28.It was ________ dark in the room ________ I couldn’t see anything even with my eyes wide open.
A.too; to B.so; that C.such; that D.enough; to
29.Jiangsu Football City League was ________ popular that it attracted thousands of football fans.
A.such B.so C.very D.too
30.The scientist made ________ great progress in his research ________ he was praised by the whole country.
A.so; that B.such a; that C.such; that D.so a; that
31.The book was written in ________ easy English ________ even middle school students could understand it.
A.enough; to B.so; that C.too; to D.such; that
32.—It’s said that your teacher often explains the math problem very carefully.
—He really does it ________ all students can understand it.
A.since B.unless C.as if D.so that
33.I will call you ________ I arrive in Beijing. Please wait for my message.
A.even though B.so that C.as soon as D.in order that
34.________ it rains tomorrow, we will have the picnic indoors.
A.If B.Because C.Although D.Unless
35._________ the talk on history is rather boring, _________ they still listen carefully.
A./, yet B.Though, / C.Because, so D.Although, but
36.Sun Yingsha is ______a famous table tennis player ______ people all over the world know her.
A.so; that B.too; to C.such; that D.enough; that
37.______ it is sunny tomorrow, we will go to the park.
A.Because B.Unless C.If D.When
38.I miss Jim so much. I haven’t seen him _______ I moved house.
A.for B.since C.if D.when
39.Miss Gao is the best teacher in our school, ______ she has the least experience.
A.ever since B.so that C.even though D.because
40.________ we do, we’ll be lost.
A.If B.Thanks to C.Due to D.Unless
41.________ the weather was bad, we still went for a picnic in the park.
A.Although B.If C.Because D.When
42.The teacher speaks slowly and carefully ________ we can understand her better.
A.even though B.so that C.ever since D.as soon as
43.Now schools cut down some of the homework ________ students can have more free time to relax.
A.even if B.ever since C.as soon as D.so that
44.—What will we do ________ it rains tomorrow?
—We can stay at home and watch TV.
A.because B.so C.if D.but
45. ________ Tom was only three, he could draw it well.
A.Although B.Because C.Unless D.If
46.Tan Dun is ________ excellent composer ________ he can make music without boundaries.
A.such a; that B.such an; that C.so; that D.so; since
47.— What have you learned after watching the movie You Only Live Once?
— We shall never give up our dreams ________ we may meet with many difficulties.
A.though B.until C.while D.if
48.______ I have difficulties in learning math, I never give up.
A.So B.Although C.Because D.Until
49.________ Mr. Wang is quite old, he still has a good short-term memory.
A.Until B.If C.Although D.Because
50.You’ll miss the interesting details in the story ________ you pay special attention.
A.unless B.as long as
C.if D.because
51.We’d better get things ready earlier ________ we don’t have to rush around at the last minute.
A.until B.because C.although D.so that
52.Little Jimmy can play the piano well, ________ he is seven years old.
A.although B.because C.so D.and
53.________ English has a history of over 2,000 years, the first English dictionary didn’t appear until the 17th century.
A.Since B.Unless C.Although D.Because
54.________ we failed the ping-pong competition this time, we would try our best to catch up with them next time.
A.Because of B.Even though C.No matter D.So that
55.Jackie is ________ a famous film star ________ people all over the world know him.
A.so; that B.too; to C.such; that D.enough; that
56.What ________ you ________ to do when you ________ high school?
A.do; want; finish B.will; to want; finish
C.are; going; are going to finish D.are; want; are going to finish
57.—Do you think we should share our problems with our parents?
—Sure! ________ we talk to them, we will feel worse.
A.If B.Although C.Unless D.Because
58.If you are free tomorrow, we ________ Pinggu Museum.
A.visit B.visited C.will visit D.are visiting
59.________ what difficulty I’m going to face, I’ll never step back and give up.
A.Even if B.No matter C.According to D.In order to
60.Simon would ask teachers for help ________ he had some problems.
A.until B.if C.since D.though
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专题14 状语从句
(江苏专用)
内容导航
内容速递 中考真题练习 中考模拟练习
内容速递
本资料共60题专项训练
中考真题练习
聚焦真题 明确考点
各地市联考真题练习
专注模拟 争夺高分
中考真题练习
1.________ it may not work on everyone, it may work on you.
A.Though B.But C.Because D.Since
【答案】A
【详解】句意:虽然它可能不会对每个人都有效,但它可能对你有效。
考查连词辨析。Though尽管,虽然;But但是;Because因为;Since自从。根据“... it may not work on everyone, it may work on you.”可知,此处表示让步关系,表示尽管它可能不会对每个人有效,但可能对你有效,用though引导让步状语从句。故选A。
2.Technology can be of great help ________ we make an effort to control it and use it right.
A.if B.before C.though D.until
【答案】A
【详解】句意:如果我们努力控制它并正确使用它,技术可以提供很大的帮助。
考查连词辨析。if如果;before在……之前;though虽然;until直到。分析句子可知,后句是前句的条件,用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。
3.________ over 400 million adults are too heavy, China has made a plan to help its people with weight control.
A.Since B.Unless C.Though D.Until
【答案】A
【详解】句意:因为超过4亿成年人体重超标,中国制定了一个计划来帮助人们控制体重。
考查从属连词辨析。Since因为;Unless除非;Though尽管;Until直到。根据“over 400 million adults are too heavy”可知,“超过4亿成年人体重超标”是“制定计划来帮助人们控制体重”的原因,用since引导原因状语从句。故选A。
4.Our school life is more interesting now _________ we can enjoy ourselves in different clubs.
A.because B.whether C.unless D.although
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们的学校生活现在更有趣了,因为我们可以在不同的俱乐部玩得很开心。
考查连词辨析。because因为;whether是否;unless除非;although尽管。分析句子可知,学校生活更有趣的原因是可以在不同的俱乐部玩得开心,前后文之间是因果关系,后文表示原因,应用because连接。故选A。
5.As we live in a rapidly developing world, we will be left behind ________ we keep learning.
A.unless B.if C.after D.though
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我们生活在一个快速发展的世界里,除非我们不断学习,否则我们将被落在后面。
考查连词辨析。unless除非;if如果;after在……之后;though虽然。“we keep learning”是“we will be left behind”的否定条件,用unless引导条件状语从句。故选A。
中考模拟真题练习
6.________ I tried my best, I still couldn’t do well in English.
A.Until B.Since C.Though D.Unless
【答案】C
【详解】句意:尽管我尽了最大努力,我的英语仍然学得不好。
考查连词辨析。Until直到;Since自从、既然;Though尽管;Unless除非。根据“I tried my best, I still couldn’t do well in English.”可知,前后两句为让步关系,表示“虽然努力,但结果仍不理想”,应使用表示让步的连词“Though”。故选C。
7.________ our topic is about protecting the ocean, I plan to start our report with Blue Planet.
A.Since B.Although C.While D.Unless
【答案】A
【详解】句意:既然我们的主题是关于保护海洋,我计划以《蓝色星球》开始我们的报告。
考查连词辨析。Since既然/由于;Although尽管;While当……时/虽然;Unless除非。前半句“我们的主题是关于保护海洋”是后半句“我计划以《蓝色星球》开始报告”的原因或理由,因此应选用表示原因的连词。Since 在此处意为“既然”,符合逻辑。故选A。
8.—When is the school sports meeting?
—It will be held on time if it ________ next Friday.
A.isn’t rain B.won’t rain C.doesn’t rain D.hasn’t rain
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——学校运动会什么时候举行?——如果下周五不下雨,就会按时举行。
考查if引导的条件状语从句的时态用法。根据“—When is school the sports meeting? —It will be held on time if it…next Friday.”可知,在if引导的条件状语从句中,主句用一般将来时 (will be held),从句需用一般现在时表示将来。rain是动词,否定形式需借助助动词doesn’t。故选C。
9.I wrote new words on the paper and put it up on the wall ________ I could practise more.
A.so B.so that C.but D.although
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我把新单词写在纸上并把它贴在墙上,以便我能多练习。
考查连词辨析。so因此;so that以便,为了;but但是;although尽管。根据句意,前一个动作“把单词贴在墙上”的目的是“能多练习”,应选用表示目的的连词短语so that。故选B。
10.Da Afu is ________ that many students in Wuxi want to make one.
A.so attractive B.such attractive C.attractive enough D.too attractive
【答案】A
【详解】句意:大阿福是如此吸引人,以至于无锡的许多学生都想做一个。
考查so...that句型。so attractive如此吸引人;such attractive(错误结构,such后接名词或名词短语,而attractive是形容词);attractive enough足够吸引人;too attractive太吸引人。根据句意和空格后的that从句可知此处用“so...that”结构表示“如此……以至于……”,且so后接形容词attractive。故选A。
11.The students were proud ________ they successfully completed their paper-cutting artworks after many tries.
A.when B.if C.unless D.though
【答案】A
【详解】句意:当学生们在多次尝试后成功完成剪纸作品时,他们感到很自豪。
考查连词辨析。when当……时候;if如果;unless除非;though尽管。根据“The students were proud…they successfully completed their paper-cutting artworks after many tries”可知,此处表达的是“当……时”,应用when引导时间状语从句。故选A。
12.—I’m going to the supermarket.
—________ you are there, could you get me some bananas?
A.While B.Because C.After D.If
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——我要去超市。——当你在那儿的时候,能给我买些香蕉吗?
While当……时候;Because因为;After在……之后;If如果。根据“you are there, could you get me some bananas?”可知,是希望对方在超市的时候帮忙买香蕉,“当……时候”符合语境,应填While。
13.The museum is a perfect place to visit __________ it is not only free, but also provides many interesting activities for students.
A.because B.when C.unless D.if
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这个博物馆是一个完美的参观的地方,因为它不仅免费,而且为学生提供了许多有趣的活动。
because因为;when当……时;unless除非;if如果。根据“The museum is a perfect place to visit…it is not only free, but also provides many interesting activities for students.”可知,后半句“不仅免费,而且提供有趣的活动”是解释博物馆成为完美参观地的原因,因此应选用表示原因的连词because。
14.—What do you think of the film Zootopia 2 (《疯狂动物城2》)?
—I think it is ________ an excellent film that it is well worth________.
A.so; to watch B.such; watching C.so; watching D.such; to watch
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你觉得《疯狂动物城2》这部电影怎么样?——我认为这是一部如此优秀的电影以至于它非常值得一看。
so如此,那么,修饰形容词或副词;such如此,修饰名词。“excellent film”是名词短语,所以第一个空用such;“be worth doing sth.”是固定短语,意为“值得做某事”,所以第二个空用watching。根据句意和固定短语搭配可知,应填such; watching。
15.—Jenny, you’ve learnt a lot from making Huishan clay figures.
—I can’t make a complete one ________ I put all my effort into it.
A.if B.unless C.since D.as
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——珍妮,你从制作惠山泥人中学到了很多。——除非我全力以赴,否则我无法完成一个完整的作品。
考查连词辨析。if 如果;unless 除非;since 由于;as 因为。根据句意,前句“I can’t make a complete one”与后句“I put all my effort into it.”之间是条件关系,且后句是前句的必要条件,即“只有全力以赴才能完成”,应用“除非……否则不……”的逻辑。故选B。
16.Keep practising the piano every day _______ you can play the song perfectly.
A.if B.until C.while D.though
【答案】B
【详解】句意:每天坚持练习钢琴,直到你能完美地演奏这首曲子。
考查连词辨析。if如果;until直到;while当……时;though尽管。根据“you can play the song perfectly”可知,此处表示“持续练习直到达成某个结果”,应用until连接。故选B。
17.You can’t imagine how magical Zhengze Embroidery (刺绣) is ________ you see a piece of work with your own eyes.
A.if B.after C.unless D.though
【答案】C
【详解】句意:你无法想象郑泽刺绣有多神奇,除非你亲眼看到一件作品。
考查连词辨析。if如果;after在……之后;unless除非;though尽管。根据句意逻辑,“无法想象其神奇”与“亲眼看到”之间是条件关系,且表示“如果不亲眼看到,就无法想象”,即“除非……否则……”,应用unless引导条件状语从句。故选C。
18.________ most people get news online, printed newspapers won’t disappear soon.
A.Because B.Since C.Though D.Unless
【答案】C
【详解】句意:尽管大多数人从网上获取新闻,但印刷报纸不会很快消失。
考查连词辨析。Because因为;Since既然/自从;Though尽管;Unless除非。根据“printed newspapers won’t disappear soon”可知,前后两句为转折关系,表示“虽然大多数人从网上获取新闻,但印刷报纸不会很快消失”,应选用表示让步的连词“Though”。故选C。
19.—Do you often watch the show Who’s Still Standing?
—Yes. It is ______ programme that many people are attracted.
A.such a successful B.so successful C.such an awful D.so awful
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你经常看《一站到底》这个节目吗?——是的,它是一个如此成功的节目,以至于吸引了很多人。
考查结果状语从句。such + a/an + 形容词 + 名词 + that…;so + 形容词/副词 + that…。根据“Yes.”和“many people are attracted”可知,节目是“成功的”,空格后是可数名词单数programme,应用such a successful,故选A。
20.There’s a local saying, “________ snow falls, the Palace Museum becomes the Forbidden City again.”
A.While B.When C.Unless D.Until
【答案】B
【详解】句意:当地有句俗语:“当雪花飘落时,故宫就再次变成了紫禁城。”
考查连词辨析。While当……时,强调同时进行;When当……时,强调时间点或条件;Unless除非;Until直到。根据“There’s a local saying, ‘…snow falls, the Palace Museum becomes the Forbidden City again.’”,雪花飘落是一个时间点或条件,故宫因此变成紫禁城,应选用表示“当……时”的连词,且强调条件或时间点,用when更合适。故选B。
21.—What do you think of the film Zootopia 2?
—I think it is ________ an excellent film ________ so many young people like it.
A.such; that B.too; to C.so; that D.enough; to
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你认为电影《疯狂动物城2》怎么样?——我认为它是一部如此优秀的电影,以至于很多年轻人都喜欢它。
考查such…that引导的结果状语从句。such+(a/an)+形容词+名词+that…如此……以至于……;too…to…太……而不能……;so+形容词/副词+that…如此……以至于……;enough…to…足够……可以……。根据“it is…an excellent film…so many young people like it”以及选项可知,它是一部如此优秀的电影,以至于很多年轻人都喜欢它;第一空应用such,第二空应用that。故选A。
22.It is ________ nice weather ________I’d like to go to the beach and enjoy the sunshine.
A.so a; and B.such a; and C.so; that D.such; that
【答案】D
【详解】句意:天气如此好,以至于我想去海滩享受阳光。
考查“such…that…”结构。so a; and如此一个,和;such a; and这样一个,和;so; that如此,以至于;such; that如此,以至于。weather为不可数名词,不能用a修饰,排除A、B;so修饰形容词或副词,such修饰名词,此处修饰名词短语nice weather,应用such…that…结构表示“如此……以至于……”。故选D。
23.You can fail many times, but you won’t be a loser ________ you complain about others all the time.
A.unless B.since C.as D.though
【答案】A
【详解】句意:你可以失败很多次,但除非你总是抱怨别人,否则你不会成为失败者。
考查连词辨析。unless除非;since自从,因为;as因为,当……时;though尽管。根据句意逻辑,空格后“你总是抱怨别人”是成为失败者的条件,且为否定条件(即“如果不抱怨就不会成为失败者”),只有unless符合“除非……否则不”的语义。故选A。
24.The dance was ________ popular that ________ many people posted their short videos on the Internet.
A.so; so B.such; so C.such; such D.so; such
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这个舞蹈如此受欢迎,以至于如此多的人把他们的短视频发布到了网上。
考查so/such的用法辨析。so如此,修饰形容词或副词;such这样的,修饰名词(常接“a/an+形容词+名词”或“形容词+复数/不可数名词”)。第一空后popular是形容词,应用so;第二空后many people中many修饰复数名词,固定搭配“so many+复数名词”表示“如此多……”。故选A。
25.You may not pass the swimming exam ________ you practise as much as possible.
A.because B.unless C.if D.since
【答案】B
【详解】句意:除非你尽可能多地练习,否则你可能无法通过游泳考试。
考查连词辨析。because因为;unless除非;if如果;since自从/既然。前半句“你可能无法通过游泳考试”与后半句的“尽可能多练习”之间是条件关系,且表示“如果不……就……”,unless符合逻辑。故选B。
26.I finally got a ticket, _________ my seat was in the last row in the corner.
A.because B.unless C.although D.so that
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我终于拿到了一张票,尽管我的座位在角落的最后一排。
考查连词辨析。because因为;unless除非;although尽管;so that以便。根据“I finally got a ticket…my seat was in the last row in the corner.”可知,前后句为让步关系,用although引导让步状语从句。故选C。
27.Field trips are getting more and more popular ________ they can improve problem-solving skills.
A.until B.though C.before D.since
【答案】D
【详解】句意:实地考察旅行越来越受欢迎,因为它们能提高解决问题的能力。
考查连词辨析。until直到;though尽管;before在……之前;since因为/既然。根据“Field trips are getting more and more popular...they can improve problem-solving skills.”可知,后半句“能提高解决问题的能力”是前半句“越来越受欢迎”的原因,since符合语境。故选D。
28.It was ________ dark in the room ________ I couldn’t see anything even with my eyes wide open.
A.too; to B.so; that C.such; that D.enough; to
【答案】B
【详解】句意:房间里如此黑,以至于即使我睁大眼睛也什么都看不见。
考查固定句型辨析。too...to...太……而不能……;so...that...如此……以至于……,so修饰形容词或副词;such...that...如此……以至于……,such修饰名词;enough...to...足够……去做……。根据句意和结构,空格后是“I couldn’t see anything”,是一个完整的句子,且表示结果,应用“so...that...”句型,其中so修饰形容词dark。故选B。
29.Jiangsu Football City League was ________ popular that it attracted thousands of football fans.
A.such B.so C.very D.too
【答案】B
【详解】句意:江苏足球城市联赛如此受欢迎,以至于吸引了成千上万的足球粉丝。
考查“so...that...”结构。such如此的;so如此;very非常;too太。根据“Jiangsu Football City League was...popular that it attracted thousands of football fans.”以及选项可知,此处是“so...that...”结构,表示“如此……以至于……”。故选B。
30.The scientist made ________ great progress in his research ________ he was praised by the whole country.
A.so; that B.such a; that C.such; that D.so a; that
【答案】C
【详解】句意:这位科学家在他的研究中取得了如此巨大的进步以至于他受到了整个国家的赞扬。
考查结果状语从句。so; that如此……以至于,so修饰形容词或副词;such a; that如此……以至于,such修饰可数名词单数;such; that如此……以至于,such修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数;so a; that是错误搭配。根据“great progress”可知,progress是不可数名词,应用such修饰。故选C。
31.The book was written in ________ easy English ________ even middle school students could understand it.
A.enough; to B.so; that C.too; to D.such; that
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这本书是用如此简单的英语写的,以至于甚至中学生都能看懂它。
“easy English”是形容词修饰名词的短语,后半部分是完整句子,需用“such...that”(such修饰名词短语,表“如此……以至于”);“so...that”中so修饰形容词/副词、“too...to”表“太……而不能”(后接动词原形)、“enough...to”表“足够……去做”(后接动词原形),均不符合此处的结构和语义,因此应选such; that。
32.—It’s said that your teacher often explains the math problem very carefully.
—He really does it ________ all students can understand it.
A.since B.unless C.as if D.so that
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——据说你的老师经常非常仔细地讲解数学题。——他确实这样做以便所有学生都能理解它。
since因为、自从、既然,引导原因/时间状语从句;unless除非,引导条件状语从句;as if好像,引导方式状语从句;so that以便、为了,引导目的状语从句。根据“He really does it…all students can understand it.”可知,老师仔细讲解的目的是为了让学生理解,前后为目的关系,应该用so that引导。
33.I will call you ________ I arrive in Beijing. Please wait for my message.
A.even though B.so that C.as soon as D.in order that
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我一到北京就会给你打电话。请等待我的消息。
even though即使,引导让步状语从句;so that以便,为了,引导目的状语从句;as soon as一……就……,引导时间状语从句,遵循主将从现原则;in order that为了,引导目的状语从句。根据“I will call you... I arrive in Beijing.”可知,主句是一般将来时,从句是一般现在时,且句意表示“一……就……”,as soon as引导时间状语从句符合语境。
34.________ it rains tomorrow, we will have the picnic indoors.
A.If B.Because C.Although D.Unless
【答案】A
【详解】句意:如果明天下雨,我们就在室内野餐。
考查连词辨析。If如果;Because因为;Although虽然;Unless除非。根据“...it rains tomorrow, we will have the picnic indoors.”可知,前半句“明天下雨”是后半句“我们在室内野餐”的假设条件,即如果明天下雨,我们就在室内野餐,所以此处应该用If引导条件状语从句。故选A。
35._________ the talk on history is rather boring, _________ they still listen carefully.
A./, yet B.Though, / C.Because, so D.Although, but
【答案】B
【详解】句意:尽管关于历史的演讲相当无聊,但他们仍认真听。
考查连词的用法。yet然而;Though尽管。英语中Although与but,Because和so不能同时使用,排除C、D;结合“the talk on history is rather boring”和“they still listen carefully”可知,前句是后句的让步状语,表示“虽然演讲很无聊,但还在认真听”,用Though引导让步状语从句。故选B。
36.Sun Yingsha is ______a famous table tennis player ______ people all over the world know her.
A.so; that B.too; to C.such; that D.enough; that
【答案】C
【详解】句意:孙颖莎是一名如此著名的乒乓球运动员,以至于全世界的人都知道她。
本题考查连词辨析。so/such...that...意为“如此……以至于……”,so修饰形容词或副词,such修饰名词。a famous table tennis player是名词短语,前面应用such修饰,故排除A项。too...to...意为“太……而不能……”,enough...that...这种搭配不正确,故排除B、D项。结合句意,故选C。
37.______ it is sunny tomorrow, we will go to the park.
A.Because B.Unless C.If D.When
【答案】C
【详解】句意:如果明天天气晴朗,我们将去公园。
考查连词辨析。Because因为;Unless除非;If如果;When当……时。根据“…it is sunny tomorrow, we will go to the park.”可知,此处是if引导的条件状语从句,遵循“主将从现”的原则,即如果明天天气晴朗,我们就去公园。故选C。
38.I miss Jim so much. I haven’t seen him _______ I moved house.
A.for B.since C.if D.when
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我十分想念吉姆。自从我搬家,就没见过他。
考查连词。for介词,在现在完成时中加一般时间;since自从,引导时间状语从句;if如果,引导条件状语从句;when当……时候,引导时间状语从句。根据“I haven’t seen him...I moved house.”可知,该句从句为一般过去时,主句为现在完成时,所以应用since引导时间状语从句,故选B。
39.Miss Gao is the best teacher in our school, ______ she has the least experience.
A.ever since B.so that C.even though D.because
【答案】C
【详解】句意:高老师是我们学校最好的老师,尽管她经验最少。
考查连词辨析。ever since自从,引导时间状语从句;so that以便,为了,引导目的状语从句;even though尽管,虽然,引导让步状语从句;because因为,引导原因状语从句。根据“Miss Gao is the best teacher in our school, ... she has the least experience.”可知,前半部分提到“高老师是学校最好的老师”,后半部分指出“她经验最少”,此处是让步关系,even though“尽管,虽然”,引导让步状语从句,符合句意。故选C。
40.________ we do, we’ll be lost.
A.If B.Thanks to C.Due to D.Unless
【答案】D
【详解】句意:除非我们做些什么,否则我们将会迷路。
考查连词辨析。if如果;thanks to多亏;due to由于;unless除非。根据“…we do, we’ll be lost.”可知,此处是指除非我们做些什么,否则我们将会迷路,用unless引导条件状语从句。故选D。
41.________ the weather was bad, we still went for a picnic in the park.
A.Although B.If C.Because D.When
【答案】A
【详解】句意:虽然天气不好,我们还是去公园野餐了。
考查连词辨析。Although虽然,尽管;If如果;Because因为;When当……时候。根据“... the weather was bad, we still went for a picnic in the park.”可知,尽管天气不好,但我们还是去公园野餐了,前后句为让步关系,应用Although引导让步状语从句。故选A。
42.The teacher speaks slowly and carefully ________ we can understand her better.
A.even though B.so that C.ever since D.as soon as
【答案】B
【详解】句意:老师讲得慢而仔细,以便我们能更好地理解她的话。
考查连词辨析。even though即使;so that以便;ever since自……以后;as soon as一……就……。根据“The teacher speaks slowly and carefully”,老师这样做是为了让我们更好地理解,用so that引导目的状语从句。故选B。
43.Now schools cut down some of the homework ________ students can have more free time to relax.
A.even if B.ever since C.as soon as D.so that
【答案】D
【详解】句意:现在学校减少了一些作业,以便学生有更多的空闲时间来放松。
考查连词。even if即使;ever since自从;as soon as一……就;so that以便。根据“students can have more free time to relax”可知,此处表示目的,所以用so that引导目的状语从句,故选D。
44.—What will we do ________ it rains tomorrow?
—We can stay at home and watch TV.
A.because B.so C.if D.but
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——如果明天下雨我们怎么办?——我们可以待在家里看电视。
考查连词辨析。because因为;so因此;if如果;but但是。根据“We can stay at home and watch TV.”可知,此处问的是如果下雨怎么办,应用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。
45. ________ Tom was only three, he could draw it well.
A.Although B.Because C.Unless D.If
【答案】A
【详解】句意:虽然汤姆只有三岁,但他画得很好。
考查从属连词辨析。Although虽然,表示让步;Because因为,表示原因;Unless如果不,表示条件;If如果,表示条件。根据“...Tom was only three, he could draw it well”可知,前一句是后一句的让步状语,用Although引导的让步状语从句,表示“虽然他只有三岁,但画得很好”,故选A。
46.Tan Dun is ________ excellent composer ________ he can make music without boundaries.
A.such a; that B.such an; that C.so; that D.so; since
【答案】B
【详解】句意:谭盾是一位如此优秀的作曲家,他可以创作出没有界限的音乐。
考查such...that引导的结果状语从句。such a/an adj. n. that...如此……的……以至于;so adj./adv. that...如此……以至于;since自从。根据“excellent composer...he can make music without boundaries.”可知此处是such a/an adj. n. that...引导的结果状语从句,excellent以元音音素开头,用不定冠词an。故选B。
47.— What have you learned after watching the movie You Only Live Once?
— We shall never give up our dreams ________ we may meet with many difficulties.
A.though B.until C.while D.if
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——看完电影《只活一次》后,你学到了什么?——我们决不放弃我们的梦想,尽管我们可能会遇到许多困难。
考查从属连词。though尽管;until直到;while在……期间;if如果。根据“We shall never give up our dreams … we may meet with many difficulties.”可知,前后句的意思分别为“我们绝不放弃梦想”和“我们可能会遇到很多困难”,两者之间为让步关系,因此应该用“though”引导让步状语从句,故选A。
48.______ I have difficulties in learning math, I never give up.
A.So B.Although C.Because D.Until
【答案】B
【详解】句意:虽然我在学习数学上有困难,但我从不放弃。
考查连词辨析。So因此;Although虽然;Because因为;Until直到……为止。根据“…I have difficulties in learning math, I never give up.”可知,此处表示“虽然我在学习数学上有困难,但我从不放弃”,应该用although引导让步状语从句。故选B。
49.________ Mr. Wang is quite old, he still has a good short-term memory.
A.Until B.If C.Although D.Because
【答案】C
【详解】句意:虽然王先生年纪大了,但他的短期记忆力仍然很好。
考查连词辨析。Until直到;If如果;Although尽管;Because因为。根据“Mr. Wang is quite old, he still has a good short-term memory.”可知,前后存在转折关系,用although引导让步状语从句。故选C。
50.You’ll miss the interesting details in the story ________ you pay special attention.
A.unless B.as long as
C.if D.because
【答案】A
【详解】句意:除非你特别注意,否则你会错过故事中有趣的细节。
考查连词辨析。unless除非;as long as只要;if如果;because因为。“you pay special attention”是“You’ll miss the interesting details in the story”的否定条件,因此应用unless来引导条件状语从句。故选A。
51.We’d better get things ready earlier ________ we don’t have to rush around at the last minute.
A.until B.because C.although D.so that
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我们最好早点把事情准备好,这样我们就不必在最后一刻到处忙了。
考查连词辨析。until直到;because因为;although尽管;so that以便,所以。根据语境可知,“早点把事情准备好”的目的是“不用最后时刻匆匆忙忙”,所以应用so that引导目的状语从句。故选D。
52.Little Jimmy can play the piano well, ________ he is seven years old.
A.although B.because C.so D.and
【答案】A
【详解】句意:小吉米钢琴弹得很好,虽然他只有七岁。
考查连词辨析。although尽管;because因为;so因此;and和。“Little Jimmy can play the piano well”与“he is seven years old”是让步关系,用although引导让步状语从句,故选A。
53.________ English has a history of over 2,000 years, the first English dictionary didn’t appear until the 17th century.
A.Since B.Unless C.Although D.Because
【答案】C
【详解】句意:尽管英语有超过2000年的历史,但第一本英语词典直到17世纪才出现。
考查连词辨析。since自从;unless除非;although虽然;because因为。前后两句是让步关系,用although引导让步状语从句。故选C。
54.________ we failed the ping-pong competition this time, we would try our best to catch up with them next time.
A.Because of B.Even though C.No matter D.So that
【答案】B
【详解】句意:尽管我们这次在乒乓球比赛中输了,但是我们下次会尽我们最大的努力打败他们。
考查连词。Because of因为;Even though尽管;No matter无论怎样;So that以便,为了。根据句意可知,尽管我们这次在乒乓球比赛中输了,但是我们下次会尽我们最大的努力打败他们,“Even though尽管”引导让步状语从句。故选B。
55.Jackie is ________ a famous film star ________ people all over the world know him.
A.so; that B.too; to C.such; that D.enough; that
【答案】C
【详解】句意:Jackie 是一位非常著名的电影明星,全世界的人都认识他。
考查结果状语从句。so…that如此……以至于,so后跟形容词或副词;too…to太……而不能,too后跟形容词或者副词;such…that如此……以至于,such后跟名词,that后跟句子;enough…that形式错误。a famous film star是名词短语,“people all over the world know him”是一个句子,因此此处用such…that。故选C。
56.What ________ you ________ to do when you ________ high school?
A.do; want; finish B.will; to want; finish
C.are; going; are going to finish D.are; want; are going to finish
【答案】A
【详解】句意:当你高中毕业时你想要做什么?
考查时态。根据“What...you...to do when you...high school?”可知,该句是主从复合句,从句是when引导的时间状语从句,结合选项,从句含义应是当你高中毕业时,此处应用一般现在时表将来,故排除C和D;主句中谓语动词want本身即可表示将来动作,助动词用do。故选A。
57.—Do you think we should share our problems with our parents?
—Sure! ________ we talk to them, we will feel worse.
A.If B.Although C.Unless D.Because
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你认为我们应该和父母分享我们的问题吗?——当然!除非我们与他们交谈,否则我们会感觉更糟。
考查连词辨析。if如果;although虽然;unless除非;because因为。前句是后句的否定条件,用unless引导条件状语从句。故选C。
58.If you are free tomorrow, we ________ Pinggu Museum.
A.visit B.visited C.will visit D.are visiting
【答案】C
【详解】句意:如果你明天有空,我们就去参观平谷博物馆。
考查条件状语从句的主将从现。根据“If you are free tomorrow, we...Pinggu Museum.”可知,本句是if引导的条件状语从句,主句表示明天要做的事,用一般将来时,故选C。
59.________ what difficulty I’m going to face, I’ll never step back and give up.
A.Even if B.No matter C.According to D.In order to
【答案】B
【详解】句意:无论我将面临什么困难,我绝不退缩和放弃。
考查短语辨析。Even if即使;No matter无论;According to根据;In order to为了。根据“what difficulty I’m going to face, I’ll never step back and give up.”可知,选择连词“no matter”,用于表示“无论什么”,后面引导让步状语从句,符合题目要求。故选B。
60.Simon would ask teachers for help ________ he had some problems.
A.until B.if C.since D.though
【答案】B
【详解】句意:西蒙要是遇到一些问题,就会向老师求助。
考查连词辨析。until直到……为止;if如果,假如;since自从,既然,因为;though尽管。根据“Simon would ask teachers for help…he had some problems.”可知,句子表达的是一种假设的情况,用连词if引导条件状语从句。故选B。
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