内容正文:
八年级英语
下册 H N
Unit 2 Stay Healthy
Section B How should we stay safe?
第5课时 Vocabulary in Use(2a3c)& Project
homeless
themselves
headache
himself
careless
stomachache
ourselves
meaningless
harmless
toothache
shocked
allergic
checks
rom
led
painful
harmful
hit
nervously
lay
cried
out
with
avoid
using
while
crossing
hurt
pills
for
allergic
to
why
of
myself
from
B
B
A
C
C
A
C
C
B
C
A
B
A
B
C
invited
feel
nervously
allergic
happened
advice
myself
一、从方框中给下列单词选择正确的后缀。
eq \x(\a\al(less,ache,self,selves))
1.home________
2.them__________
3.head________
4.him_______
5.care________
6.stomach___________
7.our_________
8.meaning___________
9.harm________
10.tooth_________
二、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成句子。
11.What he said _______(震惊)all of us just now.
12.His face looked red because of being ________(过敏的).
13.The teacher ______(检查)our homework every day.
14.I decide to begin reading English in the morning f___ now on.
15.Mrs Liu cut his hand carelessly and b___ a lot.
三、用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空。
16.Sitting in the same way for long makes your legs _______(pain).
17.Junk food is _______(harm)to your health.
18.The car ___(hit)a tree. Luckily, nobody got hurt.
19.The workers waited for their boss to come back _________(nervous).
20.The man was so tired that he ___(lie)down on the big rock and had a rest.
四、根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词。
21.这个小女孩害怕地大叫起来。
The little girl _____ ___ ____ fear.
22.下次过马路时我会避免用手机。
I'll _____ _____ my phone _____ ________ the road next time.
23.Tom的耳朵疼, 所以医生给了他一些治疗的药片。
Tom's ear ____, so the doctor gave him some _____ ___ it.
24.我对鸡蛋过敏。那就是我一直远离它们的原因。
I'm ________ __ eggs. That's ___ I keep away from them all the time.
25.从今以后, 我将会好好照顾好自己。
I'll take good care __ ______ ____ now on.
五、阅读理解。
First aid is the quick care a sick or injured person gets. Using basic first aid, you may be able to stop a small accident from getting worse. In some cases, you may even save a life.
① The best way to prepare for these events is to get official firstaid training. In the meantime, there are some basic lifesaving steps you can learn.
② If he doesn't wake up, make sure someone is calling 120 and move on to the next step. The basic idea of first aid that you need to know is ABC: airway, breathing, and circulation.
Airway: If someone is not breathing, the first thing you need to do is to clear the airway. When a person is unresponsive(无反应的), his tongue can block his airway so he can no longer breathe. Put his head back and open the airway by pulling the tongue forward.③
Breathing: If you have cleared a person's airway but he is still not breathing, provide rescue breathing quickly.④
Circulation: As you are doing rescue breathing, perform chest compression(进行胸外按压)to keep the person's blood circulating. If the person is breathing but is not responsive, check his pulse(脉搏). If his heart has stopped, provide chest compression.
Whenever possible, wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water before providing first aid. This will help keep you from passing bacteria(细菌)on to the person you are saving.
( )26.What does paragraph 1 mainly talk about?
A.When first aid is needed.
B.The importance of first aid.
C.What basic first aid skills are.
( )27.[信息回填]It is better to put “If the person is not awake, try to wake them up.” in ________.
A.①
B.②
C.③
( )28.Why do you need to clear the airway first when someone is not breathing?
A.Because his tongue may block the airway.
B.Because his tongue was hurt badly.
C.Because he is already unresponsive.
( )29.[图文转换]Which of the following picture stands for “Circulation”?
eq \o(\s\up17(),\s\do5(A))
eq \o(\s\up17(),\s\do5(B))
eq \o(\s\up17(),\s\do5(C))
),\s\do5(A)) eq \o(\s\up17(
eq \o(\s\up17(),\s\do5(B))
eq \o(\s\up17(),\s\do5(C))
( )30.What does the underlined word “thoroughly” mean in the last paragraph?
A.nervously
B.quickly
C.completely
六、完形填空。
Bob is afraid of going to the lab(实验室)again. An accident happened last month. After
31 the experiment(实验)with other students in the lab, he put all the useless things in the dustbin(垃圾桶). Suddenly, one of the bottles fell from his hands. He went to pick it up. But he hurt 32 . He cut his hand. How scared Bob was!
The teacher quickly helped him wash the cut and 33 on it to stop bleeding. And then some students found a clean bandage. The teacher put it 34 the cut. The teacher and his classmates 35 him to go to the hospital, but he didn't go. He thought he would be OK. But later, the 36 was worse than before. Bob had a fever, so the teacher drove Bob to the hospital. Luckily, it was not really 37 . The doctor took Bob's temperature and said he had a fever caused by the cut. And then the doctor put some medicine on the cut and advised him to take 38 .
There are many 39 in doing experiments. The students will be more careful
40 they are in the lab after the accident.
( )31.A.finishing
B.playing
C.cleaning
( )32.A.him
B.he
C.himself
( )33.A.call
B.wait
C.press
( )34.A.in
B.on
C.at
( )35.A.agreed
B.chose
C.asked
( )36.A.situation
B.information
C.result
( )37.A.comfortable
B.serious
C.fine
( )38.A.breaks
B.actions
C.trips
( )39.A.surprises
B.risks
C.tests
( )40.A.though
B.because
C.when
七、选词填空。
从方框中选择适当的词填空,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。
happened myself advice hurt nervously feel allergic invited
One Saturday, Julie 41._______ Mark and Lucy to her house for lunch. Her parents weren't home, so they had it all by themselves. They ordered pizza, salad, and juice. But in the middle of the meal, Mark started to 42.____ strange. His face felt warm, and his throat felt tight. “Were there any peanuts in our food?” he asked 43._________. “I think I tasted peanuts in the salad,” said Julie. “What's the matter?” “Oh no, I'm 44.________
to peanuts!” Mark cried. His friends jumped into action and took him to the hospital at once. At the hospital, Mark's friends told Dr Cooper what 45._________, and she gave Mark some medicine right away. When Mark felt better, the doctor asked him some questions and gave him some 46.______. “I'll take better care of 47.______ from now on,” Mark promised. It was a day he would never forget.
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