Unit 2 Stay Healthy Section B 第4课时(1a-1e) -【勤径学升】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语同步练测配套课件PPT（人教版·新教材）河南专版

八年级英语 下册 H N Unit 2 Stay Healthy Section B　How should we stay safe? 第4课时　Section B（1a­1e） fire id panic olling ay to leave safety sadly Unfortunately lucky on on In to out learning how to themselves In a panic turned off about to stopped short Thanks to much worse put out C A B A C C C B A C B C C B C a quietly comfortable nose stops piece safe 一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示完成句子。 1．What do you do if the house catches ____(火)? 2．It's important to know about the first a__. 3．In a _____(恐慌), the boy jumped off the tree. 4．The man put out the fire on his body by r______ on the ground. 5．—Can I share your big apple? —No w__. 二、用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空。 6．We were about ________(leave)when the telephone rang. 7．No matter where you go, you should make sure of your ______(safe). 8．Mary looked _____(sad)at her dead cat. 9．_____________(fortunate), the police failed to save the woman. 10．—Congratulations to you on winning the English speech. —Thank you. I'm only a _____(luck)dog. 三、根据句意填写单词，完成句子。 11．The room is a little dark. Please turn __ the light. 12．Look! The house is __ fire. The smoke is rising. 13．__ a panic, people rushed out of the burning building. 14．I'm about __ lock the door. Suddenly, I think of my mobile phone left indoors. 15．I don't want to cook at home this evening. Let's eat ___. 四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 16．他们喜欢自己学着如何做许多事情。 They enjoyed ________ ___ __ do many things __________. 17．惊慌失措地， James立即关掉了炉具。 __ _ _____, James ______ ___ the stove at once. 18．Allen就要跑出房间， 这时他突然停了下来。 Allen was _____ __ run out of the room when he _______ _____. 19．多亏了他在学校学的急救和安全课， 他知道水会使油着火更加糟糕！ ______ __ the first aid and safety classes he took at school, he knew that water could make oil fires ____ _____! 20．几秒钟时间， 燃烧着的平底锅里的火就被扑灭了。 In seconds, the fire in the burning pan was ___ ___. 五、阅读理解。 Kitchen Safety Rules The kitchen is often the centre of activity in many homes, but it has a lot of possible dangers. Here are some general rules of kitchen safety that everyone, especially children should follow to make sure a safe kitchen. Preparation： * Always wash your hands before and after touching food. * Tie back long hair. * Wear an apron(围裙)and roll up your sleeves(挽起袖子). Cleaning： * Keep the food preparation surface clean. * Wash fruit and vegetables under cold water before use. ▲ ： * Always ask an adult before using knives or going near hot things. * Use knives with care. * Don't put tools on the edge(边缘)of the work table. * When not using a knife, always keep it away from yourself to avoid cutting yourself. * Use oven gloves when taking hot dishes from the oven. Special attention： * Clean food spills(溢出)as soon as they happen. * Do not run around the kitchen where food is being prepared. ( )21.Which of the following actions is suggested after touching food? A．Cut your long hair. B．Put on your coat. C．Wash your hands. ( )22.Which of the following can be filled in “ ▲ ”？ A．Tools. B．Work table. C．Hot things. ( )23.You should ask for permission (许可)from your parents before you _______. A．wear an apron B．pour out boiling water C．wash fruit and vegetables ( )24.Which of the following is a proper way while you are cooking? A．If boiling food gets out of the pot, clean it up. B．Run everywhere in the kitchen while waiting for the food to be ready. C．Don't take out hot food from the oven. ( )25.Where might you see the poster? A．In a storybook. B．In a store selling toys. C．On a cooking website for children. 六、完形填空。 It is important for you to gain some basic knowledge about first aid in your daily life. If a person has a(n) 26 ， others should try their best to help him/her 27 . When you give first aid, you must pay attention to several things. First, when a person stops 28 ， open his/her mouth. Second, if a person cannot breathe, you can use a mouth­to­mouth way to help him/her. Third, if a person is hurt 29 a knife, you should stop the bleeding at once. If a person loses one third of his/her blood, he/she 30 die. Many accidents may happen at home. All parents should know first aid in order to deal with common injuries which may happen to 31 children. When a person is burnt, wash and cool the area of the skin 32 the cold water for a while. Then put a piece of dry clean cloth over the burn. If a person cuts his/her finger, clean it and put a piece of paper round the cut. Besides, you must put 33 articles in safe places where children can not touch them. Children must be told of the danger. 34 should know some first aid in order to save life. Sometimes, life or 35 is just decided in the blink of an eye. ( )26.A．news B．event C．accident ( )27.A．on time B．some times C．in time ( )28.A．smiling B．breathing C．crying ( )29.A．by B．through C．on ( )30.A．should B．can C．may ( )31.A．our B．their C．his ( )32.A．at B．on C．under ( )33.A．useful B．exciting C．dangerous ( )34.A．Somebody B．Everybody C．Anybody ( )35.A．question B．space C．death 七、选词填空。 从方框中选择适当的词填空，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有一个词为多余项。 safe　nose　quietly　quite a　stops　piece　comfortable You know, 36._ dangerous medical situation will happen during all of our lives. What I want to talk about is how to stop a bleeding nose. The first step is to have the person sit 37._______ while you perform(执行)the steps of stopping the bleeding nose. Soft paper can be placed into the two holes at the end of your nose that is bleeding. Make sure that you don't place too much soft paper in, as you may not feel 38.___________ when you move the soft paper away from the holes in the 39.____. Then hold your nose together between your thumb and forefinger at the cartilage(软骨)area where the bridge of the nose is hard. That will make less blood move to the holes in the nose. After five minutes to twenty minutes, the nosebleed should come to a stop. After the nosebleed 40.______,the soft paper can be moved away. Another way that commonly works is to place a 41._____ of ice under the lip between the gum(牙龈)and the lip(嘴唇), as this will reduce the size of the blood vessels(血管)leading to the nose. If it is too late to take any action, the head should be raised where blood can be moved from the hole in the nose to the stomach area. I'm Joe Bruni. It's important to stay 42.____. Come to see me if you are in trouble with health problems. $