内容正文:
2026小升初专题08 一般现在时------外研版三起
一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式
1.play_____________ 2.do____________ 3.study____________
4.learn____________ 5.make__________ 6.watch___________
7.fly ______________ 8.go ____________ 9.walk ____________
10.ride_____________ 11.rain___________ 12.have____________
13.listen______________ 14.wait___________ 15.wash____________
16.visit_______________ 17.climb__________ 18.come___________
19.teach______________ 20.write___________
二、选择
( )1.My mother is a _____________. She _____________ nice food.
A.cooker; cook B.cook; cooks C.cooking; cook
( )2.The boy _____ got a Chinese kite. It _____ like a bird.
A.have; was B.has; looks C.hasn’t; look
( )3.My mum ___________ me to school every day. I love her.
A.take B.takes C.is taking
( )4.Amy usually _____ to school, but she didn’t _____ to school yesterday.
A.walk;walks B.walked; walk C.walks; walk
( )5.My father_____________ early in the morning on weekdays.
A.gets up B.go to bed C.go to work
( )6.He _____________ short then. Now he _____________ tall.
A.was; was B.was; is C.is; is
( )7.—Does the cloud ___________ a bear in the sky?
—Yes, it does.
A.look like B.looks like C.looked like
( )8.I always ___________ my homework at home on Sundays.
A.do B.does C.did
( )9.Mike often _____________ at home.
A.studys B.studies C.study
( )10.My brother _____________ to school by bike every day.
A.go B.goes C.going
( )11.My mother always ______________ up at 6:30 a.m.
A.get B.got C.gets
( )12.Your grandfather often ___________ books with me
A.read B.reads C.reading
( )13.Andy _____________ flying a big kite.
A.enjoy B.enjoys C.enjoying
( )14.There _______________ lots of books on the book shelf.
A.are B.was C.is
( )15.My brother often ___________ a kite in the park in spring.
A.flies B.fly C.flying
( )16.John often ___________ TV in the evening.
A.watch B.watched C.watches
( )17.I often ___________ on Sundays.
A.play the football B.play football C.playing football
( )18.She’s very nice. She always ______________ people.
A.help B.helping C.helps
( )19.People in China______________ friendly.
A. Are B. is C. am
( )20.-Does he ____________ eating eggs? -Yes, he does.
A. likes B.like C.liking
三、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. He ___________ (like) playing football very much.
2. She ___________ (go) to school by bus every day.
3. I ___________ (do) my homework in the evening.
4. Tom often ___________ (play) basketball with his friends.
5. My father ___________ (watch) TV after dinner.
6. Amy ___________ (study) English at school.
7. They ___________ (have) a big family.
8. Lingling ___________ (have) got a new bike.
9. The bird ___________ (fly) in the sky.
10. He ___________ (not like) eating vegetables.
11. ___________ your sister ___________ (go) to the park on Sundays?
12. Mr Smart ___________ (teach) us Maths.
13. We ___________ (wash) our clothes on Saturdays.
14. Daming usually ___________ (wash) his face in the morning.
15. I ___________ (not know) the answer.
16. The dog ___________ (run) fast.
17. My parents ___________ (buy) food in the supermarket.
18. My mother ___________ (buy) fruit for us every week.
19. ___________ you ___________ (like) apples?
20. She ___________ (make) a cake for her mum.
21. It ___________ (be) a sunny day today.
22. The cats ___________ (be) under the tree.
23. Sam ___________ (not have) a computer.
24. I often ___________ (visit) my grandparents.
25. He ___________ (visit) the Great Wall every year.
26. They ___________ (read) books in the library.
27. My grandma ___________ (read) newspapers every morning.
28. ___________ (not play) with fire, children.
29. Winter ___________ (come) after autumn.
30. He ___________ (swim) very well.
四、句型转换
1.We have a party on Sunday. (改为否定句)
We __________ __________ a party on Sunday.
2.I like them very much. (改为一般疑问句)
_________ you like them very much?
3.I often read books at night. (改为否定句)
I _________ often _________ books at night.
4.The farmer works on the farm. (改为一般疑问句)
_________ the farmer _________ on the farm?
5.My father is a doctor. (对画线部分提问)
_________ _________ your father _________?
6.This dress is 79 yuan. (对划线部分提问)
_________________________________________
7.My uncle works on a farm. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ your uncle work?
8.Nancy often makes some cakes for the party. (改为否定句)
Nancy ___________ often make ___________ cakes for the party.
9.She goes to the cinema on foot. (写出同义句)
She ________ ________ the cinema.
10.It’s snowy today. (对划线部分提问)
________ the weather ________ today?
参考答案:
一、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式
1.play → plays (一般情况直接加 -s)
2.do → does (以 o 结尾,加 -es)
3.study → studies (辅音字母 + y 结尾,变 y 为 i 加 -es)
4.learn → learns (一般情况直接加 -s)
5.make → makes (以 e 结尾,直接加 -s)
6.watch → watches (以 ch 结尾,加 -es)
7.fly → flies (辅音字母 + y 结尾,变 y 为 i 加 -es)
8.go → goes (以 o 结尾,加 -es)
9.walk → walks (一般情况直接加 -s)
10.ride → rides (以 e 结尾,直接加 -s)
11.rain → rains (一般情况直接加 -s)
12.have → has (不规则变化)
13.listen → listens (一般情况直接加 -s)
14.wait → waits (一般情况直接加 -s)
15.wash → washes (以 sh 结尾,加 -es)
16.visit → visits (一般情况直接加 -s)
17.climb → climbs (一般情况直接加 -s)
18.come → comes (以 e 结尾,直接加 -s)
19.teach → teaches (以 ch 结尾,加 -es)
20.write → writes (以 e 结尾,直接加 -s)
二、选择
1.答案:B 解析:第一空指职业“厨师”应用名词cook(cooker意为炊具),第二空主语She是第三人称单数,谓语动词需加s变为cooks。
2.答案:B 解析:第一空主语The boy是单数,have got结构中的have需变为has,第二空描述客观事实用一般现在时,主语It是三单,动词look需加s变为looks。
3.答案:B 解析:时间状语every day提示用一般现在时,主语My mum是第三人称单数,动词take需变为takes。
4.答案:C 解析:第一空usually提示一般现在时,Amy是三单需用walks,第二空didn't是助动词过去式,后接动词原形walk。
5.答案:A 解析:主语My father是第三人称单数,选项B和C中的go未变三单形式,只有A选项gets up符合语法和语境。
6.答案:B 解析:第一空then提示过去时,be动词用was,第二空Now提示现在时,be动词用is。
7.答案:A 解析:疑问句以助动词Does开头,后面的实义动词必须还原为原形look,构成短语look like。
8.答案:A 解析:主语I是第一人称,且always提示一般现在时,谓语动词用原形do。
9.答案:B 解析:主语Mike是第三人称单数,study以辅音字母加y结尾,变三单需改y为i再加es,即studies。
10.答案:B 解析:主语My brother是第三人称单数,go的三单形式是特殊变化goes。
11.答案:C 解析:主语My mother是第三人称单数,always提示一般现在时,get的三单形式是gets。
12.答案:B 解析:主语Your grandfather是第三人称单数,often提示一般现在时,read的三单形式是reads。
13.答案:B 解析:主语Andy是第三人称单数,enjoy doing sth.是固定搭配,谓语动词需用三单形式enjoys。
14.答案:A 解析:There be句型中,后面名词books是复数,因此be动词需用are。
15.答案:A 解析:主语My brother是第三人称单数,fly以辅音字母加y结尾,变三单需改y为i加es,即flies。
16.答案:C 解析:主语John是第三人称单数,watch以ch结尾,变三单需加es,即watches。
17.答案:B 解析:主语I用动词原形play,且球类运动前不加冠词,固定搭配为play football。
18.答案:C 解析:主语She是第三人称单数,always提示一般现在时,help的单三形式是helps。
19.答案:A 解析:主语People是集合名词,表示复数概念,因此be动词需用Are。
20.答案:B 解析:疑问句由助动词Does引导,后面的实义动词必须用原形like。
三、用所给词适当形式填空
1. 答案:likes 解析:主语He是第三人称单数,在一般现在时中,动词like需要加s变为likes。
2. 答案:goes 解析:主语She是第三人称单数,动词go以o结尾,变第三人称单数需加es,即goes。
3. 答案:do 解析:主语I是第一人称,在一般现在时中,动词使用原形do。
4. 答案:plays 解析:主语Tom是第三人称单数(人名),动词play直接加s变为plays。
5. 答案:watches 解析:主语My father是第三人称单数,动词watch以ch结尾,变第三人称单数需加es,即watches。
6. 答案:studies 解析:主语Amy是第三人称单数,动词study以“辅音字母+y”结尾,需变y为i再加es,即studies。
7. 答案:have 解析:主语They是复数,在一般现在时中,动词使用原形have。
8. 答案:has 解析:主语Lingling是第三人称单数,动词have是不规则变化,其第三人称单数形式是has。
9. 答案:flies 解析:主语The bird是第三人称单数,动词fly以“辅音字母+y”结尾,需变y为i再加es,即flies。
10. 答案:doesn't like 解析:主语He是第三人称单数,否定句需借助助动词doesn't,后面的实义动词还原为原形like。
11. 答案:Does; go 解析:主语your sister是第三人称单数,一般疑问句需将助动词Does提前,后面的实义动词用原形go。
12. 答案:teaches 解析:主语Mr Smart是第三人称单数,动词teach以ch结尾,变第三人称单数需加es,即teaches。
13. 答案:wash 解析:主语We是复数,在一般现在时中,动词使用原形wash。
14. 答案:washes 解析:主语Daming是第三人称单数,动词wash以sh结尾,变第三人称单数需加es,即washes。
15. 答案:don't know 解析:主语I是第一人称,否定句需借助助动词don't,后面的实义动词用原形know。
16. 答案:runs 解析:主语The dog是第三人称单数,动词run直接加s变为runs。
17. 答案:buy 解析:主语My parents是复数,在一般现在时中,动词使用原形buy。
18. 答案:buys 解析:主语My mother是第三人称单数,动词buy直接加s变为buys。
19. 答案:Do; like 解析:主语you是第二人称,一般疑问句需将助动词Do提前,后面的实义动词用原形like。
20. 答案:makes 解析:主语She是第三人称单数,动词make以不发音的e结尾,直接加s变为makes。
21. 答案:is 解析:主语It是第三人称单数,be动词在一般现在时中对应的是is。
22. 答案:are 解析:主语The cats是复数名词,be动词在一般现在时中对应的是are。
23. 答案:doesn't have 解析:主语Sam是第三人称单数,否定句需借助助动词doesn't,have还原为原形。
24. 答案:visit 解析:主语I是第一人称,在一般现在时中,动词使用原形visit。
25. 答案:visits 解析:主语He是第三人称单数,动词visit直接加s变为visits。
26. 答案:read 解析:主语They是复数,在一般现在时中,动词使用原形read。
27. 答案:reads 解析:主语My grandma是第三人称单数,动词read直接加s变为reads。
28. 答案:Don't play 解析:此题考查祈使句的否定形式,结构为Don't加动词原形play,表示禁止或劝阻。
29. 答案:comes 解析:主语Winter是第三人称单数,动词come以不发音的e结尾,直接加s变为comes。
30. 答案:swims 解析:主语He是第三人称单数,动词swim是重读闭音节且末尾只有一个辅音字母,需双写m再加s,即swims。
四、句型转换
1.don’t have
2.Do
3.don’t read
4.Does, work
5.What, does, do
6.How much is this dress?
7.Where does
8.doesn’t , any
9.walks to
10.What’s, like
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