UNIT 3 Section Ⅳ Recommending cultural highlights-【优学精讲】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第四册教用课件（外研版）

该高中英语课件聚焦文化推荐类应用文写作，通过教材课文（如Selena推荐纽约的邮件）导入，系统分析修饰语、句式、高级表达等写作手法，结合佳句背诵、词汇积累（环境、动作描写词汇），再通过李华推荐大理古镇的写作演练及完形填空、语法填空、读后续写等检测，构建从输入到输出的学习支架。 其亮点在于融合语言能力（如定语从句、方式状语从句等高级表达运用）与文化意识（推荐中国文化景点如大理古镇、敦煌），采用“品课文-析手法-背佳句-练写作”的教学方法，实例丰富（如大理古镇邮件写作、敦煌词汇续写），助力学生提升语言表达与文化理解能力，教师可借助系统资源高效开展教学。

Section Ⅳ　 Recommending cultural highlights 目 录 01 细品课文·学手法 02 演练佳作·写美文 03 教材词汇·练续写 04 课时检测·提能力 细品课文·学手法 目 录 Step 1｜品教材课文 Dear Jiang， 　　Great to hear you’re coming to the US！ I hope I can convince you to stop by and visit us in New York.There’re so many things to see and do here in the Big Apple.It would take a lifetime to list them all！ But knowing you as I do， I’d suggest walking through Midtown Manhattan.It’s one of the most popular tourist attractions in the US and just can’t be missed！ 目 录 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 　　Broadway district with its cafés， street performers and enormous and colorful signs really captures New York’s loud spirit！ As Broadway is the heart of the American theater industry， it’s at night when it truly comes alive.Broadway is famous for its big theaters， showing Shakespeare， modern drama， dance shows or musicals — take your pick！ With your love of singing and interest in amateur dramatics， I’d recommend a musical.It’s a moving and intense experience that I’m sure you would love — a bit like Peking Opera！ Quite a few musicals are based on classic stories like Les Misérables or Peter Pan， and they might even inspire you to read the books， too！ 目 录 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 　　My big news is that we’re all thinking about doing a big trip in China in the winter vacation.We’re looking for a combination of fun and traditional culture.Can you recommend a place of cultural highlights？ See you soon！（First bump！！） Selena 目 录 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） Step 2｜析写作手法 学语言 1. 修饰语：副词really， truly 2. 句式：运用了It takes （sb） some time to do sth 3. 连词：and， but 目 录 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 5. 时态：一般现在时 4. 高级表达： ①方式状语从句as I do ②定语从句when it truly comes alive和that I’m sure you would love ③表语从句that we’re all thinking about doing a big trip in China in the winter vacation 学结构 1. 推荐的地点； 2. 具体介绍； 3. 推荐理由。 目 录 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） Step 3｜背出彩佳句 1. It is amazing that the ancient people were able to build such a great construction. 令人吃惊的是，古代人民居然能够建造出如此伟大的建筑物。 2. If you need further information， don’t hesitate to contact me. 如果你需要更多信息，请立即联系我。 3. The Bird’s Nest in Beijing， designed by one of the most famous architects in the world， was built in a fancy style. 由世界最著名的建筑师之一设计的北京鸟巢，建筑风格奇特。 目 录 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 4. Learning that you are coming to visit China，I would like to recommend several places of interest to you. 得知你将要来中国参观，我想向你推荐几处名胜。 5. Delighted to know that you are traveling in Shanghai， I think it a good choice to visit the Huangpu River. 很高兴得知你正在上海旅游，我认为参观黄浦江是个不错的选择。 6. I recommend it mainly for the following two reasons. 我推荐它主要有以下两个原因。 目 录 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 7. The city is beautiful at night， with its shining lights reflected on the rivers. 这座城市在夜晚很美丽，璀璨的灯光倒映在河面上。 8. I would be overjoyed if you could take my recommendation into consideration. 如果你能考虑我的建议，我会非常高兴。 目 录 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 演练佳作·写美文 目 录 　　假定你是李华，得知你的留学生好友Chris 想利用假期在中国 游玩，感受中国文化。请你给他写一封邮件推荐一处旅游景点， 内容包括： 　　（1）推荐景点； 　　（2）推荐的理由； 　　（3）表达祝愿。 注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式作答。 目 录 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） Dear Chris， Yours， Li Hua 目 录 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 一、审题谋篇，结构分明 目 录 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 二、要点陈述，语言规范 1. 得知你假期间要去旅行，我想向你推荐大理古镇。 ⁠ ⁠ 2. 大理古镇位于云南省西北部，附近有著名的苍山和洱海。 ⁠ ⁠ Knowing that you are going to take a trip during your vacation， I’d like to recommend Dali Old Town to you. Dali Old Town is located in the northwest of Yunnan Province， with the famous Cang Mountains and Erhai nearby. 目 录 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 3. 作为中国最著名的历史文化古镇之一，大理古镇有着悠久的历史。 ⁠ ⁠ 4. 它（的历史）可以追溯到唐朝。 ⁠ 5. 这里有无数保存完好的古代建筑和独特的老街。 ⁠ ⁠ As one of the most famous historic and cultural old towns in China， Dali Old Town has a long history. It dates back to the Tang Dynasty. There are countless well-preserved ancient buildings and unique old streets. 目 录 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 6. 在那里你可以体验白族文化，享受白族传统食物。 ⁠ ⁠ 7. 如果你在中国农历的6月24日游览古镇，你会有幸见证白族人的火 把节。 ⁠ ⁠ You can experience Bai culture and enjoy the traditional food of the Bai people there. If you visit it on 24 June in the Chinese lunar calendar， you will be lucky to witness the Huoba festival of the Bai people. 目 录 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 8. 如果你选择大理古镇作为目的地，我肯定你会玩得很愉快。 ⁠ ⁠ I’m sure that you’ll have a good time if you choose Dali Old Town as your destination. 目 录 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 三、句间衔接，过渡自然 1. 用动词-ing形式合并要点3和要点4。 ⁠ ⁠ 2. 用定语从句合并要点5和要点6。 ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ As one of the most famous historic and cultural old towns in China， Dali Old Town has a long history dating back to the Tang Dynasty. There are countless well-preserved ancient buildings and unique old streets， where you can experience Bai culture and enjoy the traditional food of the Bai people. 目 录 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 四、检查誊写，卷面整洁 Dear Chris， 　　 ⁠ ⁠ 　　 　Knowing that you are going to take a trip during your vacation， I’d like to recommend Dali Old Town to you.　 目 录 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 　　 ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ 　　 　Dali Old Town is located in the northwest of Yunnan Province， with the famous Cang Mountains and Erhai nearby.As one of the most famous historic and cultural old towns in China， Dali Old Town has a long history dating back to the Tang Dynasty.There are countless well- preserved ancient buildings and unique old streets， where you can experience Bai culture and enjoy the traditional food of the Bai people.If you visit it on 24 June in the Chinese lunar calendar， you will be lucky to witness the Huoba festival of the Bai people.　 目 录 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 　　 ⁠ ⁠ Yours， Li Hua 　　 　I’m sure that you’ll have a good time if you choose Dali Old Town as your destination.　 目 录 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 教材词汇·练续写 目 录 词汇 环境描写 gateway n.通向……的门户 oasis n.（沙漠中的）绿洲 statue n.雕像；塑像 mural n.壁画 temple n.庙宇，寺院 scroll n.纸卷，卷轴 ceramics n.陶瓷制品 glorious adj.辉煌的 目 录 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 词汇 动作描写 boast v.（地方、机构等）自豪地拥有（好的事物） strengthen v.加强 人物描写 scholar n.学者 Sinologist n.汉学家 shepherd n.牧羊人 historian n.历史学家 genius n.天才，天赋 目 录 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 佳句 1.Welcome to Dunhuang！ On the old Silk Road， this city was the gateway to and from Ancient China， a place where East met West， and a green island in the middle of the desert. 欢迎来到敦煌！这座城市坐落在古丝绸之路上，曾经是古代中国的 门户、东西方交汇的地方，也是沙海中的绿岛。 2.You can only imagine how travellers felt when they saw the oasis of Dunhuang ahead of them.你可以想象，当旅行者们看到敦煌绿洲就在 眼前时，他们的感受将会是怎样的。 目 录 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 佳句 3.Look at these statues！ 看看这些塑像！ 4.The murals cover an astonishing area of 45，000 square metres. 壁画的面积有45，000平方米，非常惊人。 5.Dunhuang’s long and glorious history represents its significance as a centre of cultural and commercial exchange. 敦煌悠久而辉煌的历史展 现了它作为文化和商业往来中心的重要性。 6.Given that the theme of the Expo was to promote cultural exchange and strengthen mutual cooperation between the countries along the Silk Road， Dunhuang was the ideal place.博览会的主题是促进文化交流，加强丝绸之路沿线国家的相互合作，因此敦煌正是理想的会址。 目 录 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 情境导语：在广袤无垠的草原上，牧羊生活代代相传。生于牧民之 家的“我”，却不甘循着父辈的轨迹前行。直到一档讲述敦煌历史 的节目，如同一束光，照亮了“我”心中的梦想之路。 第一步：完成句子雏形现 1. 因为我们一家是草原上的村民，我父亲有一个固定的想法，就是我 也会成为一名牧羊人，但我不这么认为。 ⁠ ⁠ Since my family were villagers on grassland， my father had a fixed idea that I would be a shepherd too， but I didn’t think so. 目 录 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 2. 当十几岁的时候，我看过一个电视节目——《敦煌及其辉煌的历 史》。 ⁠ ⁠ 3. 从那时起，我的脑海里就有了一个想法，我想成为一名历史学家。 ⁠ ⁠ When I was a teenager， I watched a TV programme — Dunhuang and Its Glorious History. From then on， a thought crept into my mind that I wanted to become a historian. 目 录 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 4. 我父亲碰巧带我去了一次敦煌，就在那时我坚定了我的决心。 ⁠ ⁠ 5. 墙上的壁画、雕像和卷轴对我很有吸引力。 ⁠ ⁠ 6. 虽然我不是天才，但我坚信：有志者事竟成。 ⁠ ⁠ My father happened to take me to Dunhuang once， and it was then that I strengthened my determination. The murals on the wall， the statues， and the scrolls were very attractive to me. Although I am not a genius， I hold the belief that where there is a will， there is a way. 目 录 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 第二步：过渡衔接连成篇 　　 ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ ⁠ 　　 　Since my family were villagers on grassland， my father had a fixed idea that I would be a shepherd too， but I didn’t think so.When I was a teenager，I watched a TV programme — Dunhuang and Its Glorious History and from then on， a thought crept into my mind that I wanted to become a historian.My father happened to take me to Dunhuang once， and it was then that I strengthened my determination.The murals on the wall， the statues， and the scrolls were very attractive to me.Although I am not a genius， I hold the belief that where there is a will，there is a way.　 目 录 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 课时检测·提能力 目 录 Ⅰ.完形填空 　　He， Pablo Neruda （1904－1973）， was once referred to as the Picasso of poetry.Beloved by Chileans of all classes， he is one of the most  　1　 poets in history. 目 录 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 　　 　2　 with the name Neftalí Ricardo Reyes Basoalto， he was a tall boy， who was shy and lonely.He loved to  　3　 and started to write poetry when he was ten.The American poet Walt Whitman， whose framed picture Neruda later kept on his table， had a major  　4　 on his works. 　　However， his father did not like the idea of his son being a poet and tried to  　5　 him from writing.To  　6　 the publication of his first poem， he took the pen name Pablo Neruda. 目 录 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 　　In 1924 Neruda  　7　 fame with his most widely read work Twenty Love Poems and a Song of Despair.Yet his  　8　 experience as a diplomat （外交官） and exile （流亡者） made him go beyond the theme of  　9　.His work also reflected the  　10　 struggle of the Left （左 派） and development of South America.He was  　11　 the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1971. 目 录 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 　　Neruda loved the sea which he saw as  　12　， destructive and forever moving.He found  　13　 in the power of the waves and the freedom of the seabirds on the coast.“I need the sea because it teaches me，” he wrote.“I move in the universe of the  　14　.”He loved how the sea forever  　15　 itself， a renewal echoed in his works. 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了诗人Pablo Neruda的 个人经历以及取得的成就。 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了诗人Pablo Neruda的 个人经历以及取得的成就。 目 录 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 1. A. disturbed B. injured C. respected D. absorbed 解析： 　根据Beloved by Chileans of all classes可知，深受人民的爱 戴，说明受人尊敬。 √ 2. A. Born B. Met C. Hated D. Broken √ 解析： 　根据语境可知，Neftalí Ricardo Reyes Basoalto是他出生时 的名字。 目 录 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 3. A. perform B. read C. imagine D. dream 解析： 　根据and started to write poetry when he was ten可知，写诗发 生在喜欢上阅读之后。 4. A. feature B. relationship C. awareness D. influence 解析： 　根据上文The American poet Walt Whitman， whose framed picture Neruda later kept on his table可知，桌子上放着美国诗人沃尔 特·惠特曼的镶框照片，说明惠特曼对他的作品影响很大。 √ √ 目 录 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 5. A. persuade B. protect C. advise D. discourage 解析： 　根据上文his father did not like the idea of his son being a poet 可知，父亲不喜欢他写诗，试图阻挠他写诗。 6. A. cover up B. dig up C. give up D. pick up 解析： 　根据he took the pen name Pablo Neruda以及上文提到父亲不 让他写诗可知，他为了掩盖第一首诗的发表，用了笔名。 √ √ 目 录 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 7. A. blamed B. deleted C. gained D. implied 解析： 　根据his most widely read work Twenty Love Poems and a Song of Despair可知，他因为这两首诗而获得了名誉。 8. A. rich B. powerful C. harmful D. logical 解析： 　根据下文as a diplomat and exile可知，他有着外交官和流亡 者的丰富经历。 √ √ 目 录 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 9. A. reality B. love C. belief D. patience 解析： 　根据with his most widely read work Twenty Love Poems可 知，他以爱情诗歌出名，但是外交官和流亡者经历使他超越了爱情的 主题。 10. A. personal B. popular C. political D. complicated 解析： 根据struggle of the Left可知，作品也反映了左派的政 治斗争。 √ √ 目 录 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 11. A. arrested B. punished C. cheated D. awarded 解析： 　根据the Nobel Prize in Literature可知，此处指被授予诺贝尔 文学奖。 12. A. creative B. sympathetic C. humorous D. disappointed 解析： 　下文提到他喜欢大海的不断自我更新，都体现了大海具有 创造性，永远在改变。 √ √ 目 录 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 13. A. trust B. honor C. inspiration D. ideal 解析： 　根据下文I need the sea because it teaches me可知，他在海浪 的力量和海岸上自由飞翔的海鸟中找到了灵感。 14. A. storms B. waves C. sadness D. shock 解析： 　根据上文in the power of the waves可知，他把自己比喻成在 波浪的宇宙中前行。 √ √ 目 录 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 15. A. grasped B. destroyed C. recovered D. renewed 解析： 　根据上文forever moving可知，大海永远在移动，即永远自 我更新。 √ 目 录 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） Ⅱ.语法填空 　　（2025·陕西渭南高二下期末）The “Reminiscing Jiangnan （忆江 南） — Shanghai Intangible Cultural Heritage Arts Exhibition” kicked off at the Sydney Opera House 16. 　　　　　　Tuesday. 目 录 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 　　The exhibition， 17. 　　　　　　 aim is to promote cultural exchanges between China and Australia， is co-hosted by China Cultural Center in Sydney and other agencies. It is held 18. 　　　　　（mark） the 10th anniversary of the establishment of the China-Australia strategic partnership. The 10-day exhibition will showcase a selected 19. 　　　　　　（collect） of Jinshan peasant （农民） paintings at the China Cultural Center in Sydney. The works often feature a wide range of striking colors and diverse 20. 　　　　　　（element）from traditional arts. 目 录 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 　　21.  　　　　　　（list） as Shanghai’s intangible cultural heritage， the art of Jinshan peasant painting 22. 　　 （exhibit） in many nations and regions across the world over the past decade. This time， painter Li Yuan presented his work themed on Sydney’s landmarks as a gift to David van Nunen， president of the Australian Watercolor Institute. 目 录 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 　　Themed “Reminiscing Jiangnan”， the exhibition expresses 23. 　　　　　　 expectation to further promote the exchange and understanding of civilizations between the two nations. “It’s obvious that the people of both nations share a deep 24. 　 （enthusiastic） for life. I’m delighted to participate in this extraordinary cultural exchange，” said David van Nunen. 　　In particular， the City Walk Shanghai series albums were displayed at the opening ceremony， 25. 　　　　　　（show） Shanghai’s innovation and convenience. 目 录 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了“忆江南——上海非遗 艺术展（悉尼站）”于周二在悉尼歌剧院开幕，此展览主要是为了 纪念中澳战略伙伴关系建立10周年。 16. on　考查介词。表示在具体某一天应用介词on。 17. whose　考查定语从句。本空引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为 the exhibition，本空在从句中作定语，修饰aim，应用关系代词whose 引导。 18. to mark　考查非谓语动词。本空作目的状语，应用动词不定 式形式。 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了“忆江南——上海非遗 艺术展（悉尼站）”于周二在悉尼歌剧院开幕，此展览主要是为了 纪念中澳战略伙伴关系建立10周年。 目 录 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 19. collection　考查名词。本空作动词的宾语，应用名词collection， 不定冠词a提示用单数。故填collection。 20. elements　考查名词复数。根据空前形容词diverse可知，本空应用 名词复数形式。 21. Listed　考查非谓语动词。本空作状语，动词list与the art of Jinshan peasant painting之间为被动关系，应用过去分词。位于句首， 首字母大写。 目 录 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 22. has been exhibited　考查时态和语态。根据时间状语over the past decade可知，本空应用现在完成时，且动词exhibit和句子主 语the art of Jinshan peasant painting之间为被动关系，应用现在完 成时的被动语态。 23. the　考查冠词。此处特指“促进两国文明交流与理解的期待”， 应用定冠词the。 24. enthusiasm　考查名词。根据空前形容词deep和冠词a可知，本空 应用名词形式。 25. showing　考查非谓语动词。本空作状语，动词show与the City Walk Shanghai series albums之间为主动关系，应用动词-ing形式。 目 录 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） Ⅲ.读后续写 　　阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构 成一篇完整的短文。 　　（2025·山东淄博高二下期末）It was a freezing November night， perfect for high school football. The moon shone bright， illuminating the stadium as our team prepared for the semifinal round of the Championship.Our goal was to reach the State Championship game in December. 目 录 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 　　As the team captain， I felt the weight of the game on my shoulders. Playing in the championship game was something my dad did as a senior in high school. Hoping to make it happen was a far dream of mine. I wanted to do something my dad had done， but better. 目 录 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 　　The game was fiercely contested， with both teams leaving their all on the field！ Our team took an early lead， but the opponents quickly countered. In a desperate attempt at a two-point conversion with three seconds left， we failed and the final score stood at 19-16. The sound of the whistle echoing through the stadium， we realized our dream of reaching the finals was over. 目 录 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 　　I had my chance and blew it. I completely messed it up.I knew where my parents sat and hid their faces from their seats. I couldn’t bear the disappointment in the eyes of the crowd. I couldn’t bear the thought of what my dad was thinking. I felt numb， mentally and physically exhausted. I didn’t want to speak to anyone. Not cheerleaders， not coaches， not my teammates， and especially not my dad. I feared how the conversation would go. 目 录 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 　　With my gear （比赛用具） in hand， I made my way off the field. I looked up into the stands where my parents once sat. All of the seats were empty. I guessed they had decided to leave early. Was it my failure that drove them away？ I didn’t blame them； I was disappointed too. 　　It is funny how the air can be cold， your body hot and your emotions frozen as a familiar sound falls on your ringing ears. It was a whistle （哨 音）. A familiar whistle. 目 录 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 注意：（1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式作答。 　　Among thousands of cheers， I recognized that whistle. 　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　Then Dad said something I’ll never forget for the rest of my life. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 目 录 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 参考范文： 　　Among thousands of cheers， I recognized that whistle. It came from the sideline. There he stood in his game clothing： red hat， red shirt with my number on his left breast pocket. It was my dad’s whistle. Why did he come to the sideline？ What could he say？ What news couldn’t wait until I got home？ Why was it so important to remind me of the disappointment I had become？ Head hanging down， I walked towards him. Our eyes met， both red from heartache. I stared at him awaiting the criticism. He didn’t say， “Good game，” or “You should have done better.” No expression fell over his face. 目 录 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 　　Then Dad said something I’ll never forget for the rest of my life. He extended his muscular arm， raised a thumb-up， and uttered， “I love you， son.” He loves me？ Even after I messed it up？ Even though the weight of the game rested on my shoulders， I missed it. He loves me？ Exactly. He does！ All of those negative thoughts left my head. I didn’t have a father whose love was dependent on my successes or failures. He accepted me， not just for the championship. I have a father who loves me because I am his child and he is my dad. Thank you， Dad. Thank you for showing me the perfect picture of my heavenly father’s love. 目 录 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） $