UNIT 3 单元质量检测（三） The world meets China-【优学精讲】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第四册教用课件（外研版）

该高中英语单元复习课件围绕“The world meets China”主题，系统整合听力、阅读、语言运用及写作模块，通过语篇解读、错题解析等方式梳理中外文化交流相关词汇、语法及语用知识，构建“输入-内化-输出”的完整知识网络。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与文化意识培养，如听力设置日常对话与跨文化场景训练，阅读选取中国动画、水下数据中心等素材渗透文化理解，写作任务设计邮件预订与故事续写活动提升表达与思维品质。分层练习（如听力分节训练、阅读难度递进）满足个性化复习需求，助力学生巩固知识，为教师提供精准教学支持。

单元质量检测（三）　The world meets China （满分150分，时间120分钟） 第一部分　听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间 来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. When do the speakers plan to get to the sports meet？（　） A. At 7：45. B. At 8：00. C. At 8：15. √ 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 2. What does the woman want from the store？（　　） A. Cookies. B. Milk. C. Peanut butter. 3. What are the speakers talking about？（　　） A. A CD by Johnny Holden. B. A present for Molly. C. A famous musician. √ √ 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 4. Why does the man suggest the Fairmont Hotel？（　　） A. For its price. B. For its location. C. For its size. 5. What is the man doing？（　　） A. Waiting for a call. B. Calling his neighbour. C. Opening a window. √ √ 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 　　听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中 所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你 将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟 的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Where is the man’s mother now？（　　） A. In the hospital. B. At home. C. At school. √ 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 7. Why does the man ask a week off？（　　） A. To have an operation. B. To do some cleaning. C. To look after his mother. √ 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. How does Tina look now？（　　） A. Excited. B. Upset. C. Calm. 9. Why didn’t the woman take part in the competition？（　　） A. She wasn’t feeling well. B. She didn’t feel like going. C. She couldn’t afford the time. √ √ 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. What is the man’s requirement？（　　） A. Going to the swimming pool. B. Making a phone call. C. Changing the room. 11. What is the man’s problem？（　　） A. He can’t go to sleep. B. He’s afraid to take the elevator. C. He has difficulty climbing the stairs. √ √ 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 12. What will the woman do？（　　） A. Check a room. B. Tell the doorman to help the man. C. Send the man’s wife to the hospital. √ 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. Why did Tim do a project on “How to Lead a Greener Life”？ （　　） A. To find more information for his science lessons. B. To do something to help the environment. C. To get his family interested in the project. 14. How does Tim go to school now？（　　） A. By car. B. By bus. C. By bike. √ √ 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 15. What advice is Tim going to give his teachers？（　　） A. Ask students to hand in their homework electronically. B. Request students to recycle school paper. C. Make students use both sides of paper. 16. What does Tim think the school cafeteria should do？（　　） A. Use local produce. B. Have meatless Mondays. C. Stop selling bottled drinks. √ √ 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What classes can visitors take in Bali according to the speaker？ （　　） A. Diving. B. Swimming. C. Fishing. √ 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 18. Why do some scientists come to Bali？（　　） A. To study volcanoes. B. To study the sea creatures. C. To study traditional artworks. 19. What do most people of Bali do？（　　） A. Work in tourism. B. Do agricultural work. C. Make special clothes. √ √ 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 20. What does the speaker think is good to do during Chinese New Year？ （　　） A. Drink traditional coffee. B. Do some shopping. C. Visit ancient Chinese buildings. √ 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 听力原文： （Text 1） W：The sports meet starts at 8：00. M：In order to get a good seat， we must arrive there fifteen minutes in advance. （Text 2） W：Will you grab some peanut butter from the store， please？ I want to make some cookies later. M：Sure thing， honey.I’ll grab some when I get coffee later.I think we’re running low on milk， too. 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） （Text 3） M：Did you get a present for Molly’s birthday？ W：Yes.You know she loves to listen to Johnny Holden — she’s got all his CDs — so when I saw this book all about his life， I knew that was the perfect present for her. （Text 4） W：I’m looking for a place to have my client’s art show.We are really hoping to attract a large audience. M：You should try the Fairmont Hotel.It’s expensive to rent， but it’s also right by the subway.It’s super convenient. 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） （Text 5） M：Was the telephone ringing？ W：I didn’t hear anything.Sometimes when the windows are open， you can hear the neighbours’ phone ringing. M：Well.I’m expecting an important phone call， and I don’t want to miss it. 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） （Text 6） W：How is your mother feeling these days？ M：Much better， thanks， Ms Wang.The operation went smoothly and the doctor says she’ll recover in no time and she’ll probably come home at the weekend. W：That’s wonderful.When will you come back to class？ M：I still need a week to take care of her and today I will do some cleaning for her coming home. W：OK. Take care of your mother and yourself.The whole class are expecting you. 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） （Text 7） W：Look at Tina.She looks like she’s on top of the world. M：Yes.She must have won the English competition. W：If she has won it， then Mark must be really sad right now.He wanted to win it so much. M：Yes， I’m afraid Mark couldn’t even go.I met him yesterday.He told me he caught a cold. W：I’m so sorry to hear that， poor Mark.By the way， why didn’t you take part in the competition？ 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） M：I had no time.I had to prepare for an important exam.What about you？ Why didn’t you take part？ W：I’m just not interested in competitions. （Text 8） W：Hello.Front desk. M：This is Bob Robinson.I’m calling from Room 627. W：Hi， Mr Robinson.What can I do for you？ M：Is it possible to change to another room？ W：Could you please tell me why？ 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） M：Our room is facing the swimming pool.It’s noisy for me.I have a problem with sleeping.And my wife feels uncomfortable when she takes the elevator. W：So you need a quiet side room on a lower floor. M：You’re right. W：Okay.Let me check the first floor. M：Thank you. W：We have only two rooms left on the first floor.How about Room 108？ M：That’s fine.Can we move now？ 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） W：Sure.I’ll send the doorman to help you. M：Oh， thank you. W：You’re welcome. （Text 9） W：Tim， you’re going to talk about your project on “How to Lead a Greener Life”.Why did you choose that subject？ 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） M：Well， we’d learnt a lot about the environment in our science lessons.So， I decided to see what I could do in my own life， rather than just act completely helplessly.And I knew the rest of my family would be interested. W：Did you find it easy to get information？ M：Yeah， I discovered there were lots of people at my age trying to be green.I’d always gone to school by car.Catching a bus would be better， but there’s no bus where we live， so I’ve gone for riding my bike to school now. 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） W：OK， and what about being green once you’re actually at school？ M：Well， I realised that although all school paper was recycled and most of my friends use both sides of paper， we use huge quantities， and I thought we should cut down.And then it came to me that we should be handing in most of our homework electronically.I’m going to recommend it to our teachers. W：And what about the school cafeteria？ 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） M：One school I’ve read about has meatless Mondays.It’s good to use local produce， too.That’s something our school already does.But we still have machines with bottled milk， water and juices for sale， and I think we shouldn’t have them. 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） （Text 10） W：One destination that is becoming popular with Chinese tourists is Bali.It is a beautiful island of Indonesia.There is a rainy season that is perfect for swimming.One of the main attractions is Bali’s diverse sea life.There are some creatures that don’t exist anywhere else in the world.Visitors who don’t know how to dive can take classes while they’re on vacation there.The island is also home to several active volcanoes.Many scientific groups come to study them.Even though tourism is on the rise， 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） most of the population still works in agriculture and the fishing industry.Bali also has many traditional artworks.Some popular products for sale include clothing with special designs， wood sculptures， and organic coffee.A great time to visit the island is during one of its many festivals.Since ancient times， the culture of Bali has had a lot of influence from Chinese culture.Chinese New Year is widely celebrated by Indonesians who are of Chinese origin.The island of Bali has many ancient Chinese buildings that are especially good to visit during the holiday. 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 第二部分　阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 　　阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳 选项。 A 　　（2025·山东泰安高二下期末）The Chinese animation is becoming more popular in recent years. As the new decade unfolds， the Chinese animation industry looks promising and is likely to deliver more to the world. Here’s our list of Chinese animation movies that people should give a try and watch. 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 　　Big Fish and Begonia 　　This fantasy Chinese animated film was released in 2016. It succeeds in various elements in its story such as the cycle of life， death， and what’s beyond； the natural order， unconditional love， the yin and yang， the actions and the results， and a beautiful tale of family， love， and friendship. Beyond these remarkable themes is a breathtaking animation with vivid visuals that made watching the whole film a magical and dramatic experience. 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 　　The Legend of Hei 　　Humanity’s greed for development and urbanization and what are the consequences of these actions are some of the main themes in this fantastic adventure film. And it even gained the praise of Japanese animators when released in Japan in 2019. This film has a vivid style of flashy animation with great fight scenes， and lovable characters to follow. Besides， it delivers an amazing and heartwarming story of family， friendship， and coexistence that will teach the viewers so many important lessons in life. 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 　　Jiang Ziya： The Legend of Deification 　　Jiang Ziya or The Legend of Deification is the second installment of the Chinese mythology series after Nezha： The Demon’s Rebirth. However， this time， the story follows Jiang Ziya， a god with great sympathy. The movie is a visual feast for the viewers， and was able to deliver a satisfying experience. Nevertheless， the story touches on several important traditions and beliefs among Chinese people. 语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了人们应该尝试观看的中 国动画电影。 语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了人们应该尝试观看的中 国动画电影。 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 21. Which one is not suitable to describe the film The Legend of Hei？ （　　） A. Adventurous. B. Meaningful. C. Heartbreaking. D. Affecting. 解析： 　推理判断题。根据The Legend of Hei部分可知，该部电影 包含冒险主题，教会观众许多重要的教训，是有意义和有影响的。文 中没有提及电影是令人心碎的。 √ 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 22. What’s the text aimed at？（　　） A. Praising Chinese animation. B. Analyzing Chinese animation. C. Appreciating Chinese animation. D. Recommending Chinese animation. 解析： 　推理判断题。根据第一段末句及后面分别介绍的几部中国 动画电影可推知，文章旨在向人们推荐这些动画电影，让人们去尝试 观看。 √ 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 23. Where is the text probably taken from？（　　） A. A guidebook to a library. B. An introduction to modern movies. C. A course on movie making. D. An essay on the art of storytelling. 解析： 　推理判断题。本文主要介绍了新的十年来，中国动画电影 越来越受欢迎，并列举了人们应该尝试观看的中国动画电影。由此推 测，文章可能出自现代电影的介绍。 √ 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） B 　　（2025·内蒙古赤峰高二下期末）During my two years living in London， I found that the British people really enjoy eating and drinking outdoors. When the weather is nice， restaurants and bars always bring out chairs， and everyone eats， drinks， and chats in the sunlight or under the lights. This continues even in the winter. However， it seems that Chinese people generally don’t eat and drink this way， except at markets. 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 　　Markets always bring people joy. Each region in China has its own unique market. Usually just a few small stalls， a couple of tables and chairs， are enough to allow people to have a hearty meal in an open-air setting. 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 　　Living in Beijing year-round， I have always complained that it is too much of a metropolis， too much concrete and steel. It wasn’t until I went to the suburban markets that I discovered a hidden version of Beijing， intimate， bustling， and lively. The open-air markets can usually be found in suburban areas. The opening times are mostly based on the lunar calendar. 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 　　But for someone like me with social anxiety， the most precious thing about the market is the sense of freedom that comes from being able to blend in despite the large crowds. When you see something delicious， you just buy and eat it， getting your hands and mouth oily， because with so many people in the market， no one will even notice. 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 　　The open-air market is like the city of Beijing itself. It is so vast that it seems to be able to accommodate everything， and yet because of its size， it also seems to provide a sense of invisibility， allowing you to feel warm and free， where every person who arrives can find something for themselves. 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者本以为中国人只会 在市场上户外吃喝聊天，直到作者偶然去了北京郊区的市场，这个 定期开放的露天市场让作者发现了一个隐藏的北京，它亲密、繁 华、热闹。 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者本以为中国人只会 在市场上户外吃喝聊天，直到作者偶然去了北京郊区的市场，这个 定期开放的露天市场让作者发现了一个隐藏的北京，它亲密、繁 华、热闹。 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 24. What’s the function of the first paragraph？（　　） A. To overview the whole article. B. To present the background. C. To make a prediction. D. To introduce the main topic. 解析： 　推理判断题。第一段主要讲述了英国人喜欢在户外吃喝， 而中国人除了在市场外，一般不这样做，从而引出了文章关于中国露 天市场的主题。所以第一段的作用是引入主题。 √ 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 25. What did the author feel about Beijing before visiting the suburban markets？（　　） A. It was a lively and bustling city. B. It was full of history and culture. C. It was a small and intimate community. D. It was too modern and lacked a characteristic. 解析： 　推断判断题。根据第三段首句可知，作者在去郊区市场之 前，觉得北京太像一个大都市，到处是混凝土和钢铁。由此可推知， 在参观郊区市场之前，作者认为北京太现代了，缺乏特色。 √ 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 26. What does the suburban market mean to the author？（　　） A. A good medicine to social anxiety. B. A soft song to the beautiful life. C. A new door to the whole world. D. A magic key to the solid heart. 解析： 　细节理解题。根据第四段首句可知，对于有社交焦虑的作 者来说，露天市场能让他在人群中感到自由，是治疗社交焦虑的一剂 良药。 √ 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 27. What’s the last paragraph mainly about？（　　） A. The appeal of Beijing city. B. The convenience of the market. C. The charm of Chinese culture. D. The inclusiveness of the open-air market. 解析： 　段落大意题。根据最后一段内容可知，露天市场就像北京 这座城市。它是如此庞大，似乎能够容纳一切，但又因为它的庞大， 似乎给人一种隐形感，让你感到温暖和自由，每个到达的人都可以为 自己找到一些东西。因此最后一段主要讲了露天市场的包容性。 √ 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） C 　　（2025·辽宁大连高二下期末）China is currently constructing the world’s first commercial underwater data center， which marks a groundbreaking initiative. This project aims to revolutionize the industry by controlling the power of the ocean depths， resulting in significant energy and land savings. With the potential to match the computational abilities of approximately 6 million conventional personal computers， this underwater data center is ready to be a game-changer. 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 　　The data center modules of China’s underwater facility are being installed on the seafloor at depths of around 35 meters. Designed to withstand harsh underwater conditions， these modules are expected to operate sustainably for up to 25 years. Each waterproof storage module weighs an impressive 1，300 tons and can process over 4 million high- definition images every 30 seconds. 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 　　One of the most significant advantages of the underwater data center is the ability to use the natural cooling qualities of seawater. By adopting this innovative approach， the data center is estimated to save a remarkable 122 million kilowatt-hours of electricity annually. This achievement in energy efficiency emphasizes China’s commitment to sustainability and reducing environmental impact. 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 　　With the initial arrangement of one storage module in April 2023 and the recent addition of a second module， the project is well underway. The grand plan aims to have a total of 100 modules fully operational by 2025， marking a significant milestone in sustainable data center development. 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 　　By choosing an underwater data center， China is actively addressing the challenges of land conservation. Traditional data centers often occupy vast amounts of land. In contrast， this underwater marvel takes up minimal dry space， preserving land for other essential purposes. Additionally， the use of natural seawater cooling reduces the stress on traditional energy sources， leading to a significant reduction in carbon emissions. This environmentally conscious approach corresponds with global sustainability goals and sets an example for the industry to follow. 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 语篇解读：本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了关于中国正在建设的 全球首个商用水下数据中心的信息，强调了该项目的创新性、目 标、技术优势、环境效益以及进展情况。 语篇解读：本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了关于中国正在建设的 全球首个商用水下数据中心的信息，强调了该项目的创新性、目 标、技术优势、环境效益以及进展情况。 28. Why is China building the underwater data center？（　　） A. To reshape the data center industry. B. To make full use of energy and land. C. To control the power of the ocean depths. D. To improve computers’ computational ability. √ 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 解析： 　细节理解题。根据第一段可知，中国建设水下数据中心的 目的是通过利用海洋深处的能量来重塑数据中心行业，实现能源和土 地的大量节约。 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 29. What can be learnt about the underwater data center’s modules？ （　　） A. They are light and easy to reposition. B. They will be replaced every few years. C. They occupy vast amounts of land and ocean. D. They can sustain operation for long periods. 解析： 细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知，这些模块能够在恶 劣的水下环境中持续运行长达25年，说明它们可以长期维持运行。 √ 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 30. What is one impact of using an underwater data center？（　　） A. Preventing ocean pollution. B. Worsening the environment. C. Conserving land for other uses. D. Increasing energy consumption. 解析： 　细节理解题。根据最后一段前三句可知，使用水下数据中 心的一个影响是可以节约土地用于其他用途。 √ 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 31. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage？ （　　） A. National Seawater Cooling System B. China’s Initiative to Conserve Land C. Land-Based Energy-Efficient Data Centers D. China’s Commercial Underwater Data Center √ 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 解析： 　标题归纳题。文章主要介绍了中国正在建设世界上第一个 商业水下数据中心，包括其建设目的、模块特点、优势以及发展规划 等内容。 D项（中国的商业水下数据中心）能够全面准确地概括文章 主旨，最合适作文章最佳标题。 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） D 　　（2025·安徽六安高二下期末）Niu Rong， better known as Red Panda， has become a significant presence at NBA halftime shows across the US. Niu is a fourth-generation acrobat （杂技演员） and grew up in Taiyuan， China. She started learning from her parents at age 7. Niu joined the famed Shanghai Acrobatic Troupe as a teenager. She traveled the world and gained valuable experience performing her routine regularly. 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 　　She knew that the US was where she needed to be， despite the fact that she then spoke only limited English. So she reached out to a contact who worked for Walt Disney World and asked if she could perform at the World Showcase at Epcot Center. When she was 19， Niu made the move to Orlando， Florida. With Disney’s blessing， she spent her downtime performing in restaurants， schools and various businesses in the area. After about a year and a half， she decided to move to San Francisco， mostly because of the city’s large Chinese population. Without a full- time job for the first time in her life as a performer， Niu began sending out audition tapes to whomever she thought might be interested. 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 　　She had been pitching her acrobat audition video to NBA teams for a halftime show for nearly two years without hearing a word of interest. She was working relentlessly at the time， feeling like she performed at every school and corporate events possible. Finally， on Thanksgiving Day in 1993， she received a call from the Los Angeles Clippers. Their scheduled halftime act for the game that night had to be canceled， and the team was wondering if she could fill in. She jumped at the chance and hopped on the next flight from her home in San Francisco to Los Angeles. 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） While Niu was anxious about her first real opportunity and took the court with butterflies in her stomach， she was stunned to finish her routine to a standing ovation. It didn’t take long for the Los Angeles Clippers to book her again. 　　Today， Niu is one of the most popular performers in NBA and college basketball ranks. 语篇解读：本文为一篇说明文。文章介绍了一位在NBA比赛的中场 表演中国传统杂技的女性——牛蓉。 语篇解读：本文为一篇说明文。文章介绍了一位在NBA比赛的中场 表演中国传统杂技的女性——牛蓉。 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 32. What does the underlined “downtime” in the second paragraph most probably mean？（　　） A. Boring time. B. Hard time. C. Busy time. D. Spare time. 解析： 词义猜测题。根据第二段画线词后的内容可知，牛蓉是利 用业余时间在餐馆、学校和商业活动中进行杂技表演。 √ 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 33. What’s the right order of Niu Rong’s life？（　　） a.Niu gave the performances in Walt Disney World. b.Niu participated in the famed Shanghai Acrobatic Troupe. c.Niu received a call to give a performance in NBA. d.Niu was signed to perform by the Los Angeles Clippers. A. a-b-c-d. B. b-a-c-d. C. a-c-b-d. D. b-a-d-c. √ 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 解析： 　细节理解题。文章第一段倒数第二句，说明b是最先发生 的；接着第二段提到她19岁时去了奥兰多的迪士尼，在那里表演，所 以a在b之后；然后第三段讲到她向NBA球队发送试镜视频，在1993年 感恩节接到洛杉矶快船队的电话，即c；最后她抓住机会表演并被洛 杉矶快船队再次预订，即d。 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 34. What can NOT be inferred from the passage？（　　） A. Niu’s family was an acrobatic family. B. Niu is a positive and experienced acrobat. C. Niu was attracted by the prosperity of San Francisco. D. Niu won the opportunity by sending out audition tapes. 解析： 　细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第二句可知，牛蓉搬到旧金 山是由于那里华人较多，更懂得欣赏中国杂技表演。没有提到牛蓉被 旧金山的繁华所吸引。 √ 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 35. According to the passage， what kind of person is Niu Rong？ （　　） A. Determined and inspiring. B. Confident and selfless. C. Strict and professional. D. Responsible and caring. √ 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 解析： 　推理判断题。牛蓉为了在NBA表演，不断努力发送试镜视 频，即使长时间没有回应也不放弃，最终获得机会并取得成功，这体 现了她的决心和毅力。同时，她的经历也激励着他人，所以她是一个 有决心且鼓舞人心的人。 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 　　阅读下面短文， 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 　　（2025·广东广州高二下期末）Improved technology has enabled many corporations to operate internationally. These companies have entered foreign markets. 36. 　 （　　）　 This has driven many businesses to include cultural intelligence as a qualification for promotion and employment. Psychologists have developed ways to measure and improve an employee’s cultural intelligence quotient （商） （CQ）. 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 　　CQ is generally evaluated using written assessments similar to intelligence quotient （IQ） tests. 37. 　 （　　）　 And it also checks personal knowledge of situations where extra care is required. Besides， it assesses the effectiveness of an employee’s plans for dealing with sensitive situations and the ability to put strategies to practical use. 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 　　As we all know， IQ is largely unchangeable. 38. 　 （　　）　 Generally， CQ can be improved by training. People going through the training could score higher in CQ tests than those who don’t receive such training. These individuals generally accept belief systems other than their own. 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 　　39.  　 （　　）　 For those with only occasional contact with members of a certain group， one night of reading may be enough to learn the basics of polite/impolite behavior of that culture. Those who make frequent trips may need to do more in-depth research. Online reading and conversations with foreign people are good approaches to enhancing cultural intelligence. 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 　　After learning about cultural differences， those with high CQ often develop plans to apply that knowledge to social interactions. Often， they examine their typical behaviors and compare them to the normal behaviors of another culture. For example， a person usually greeting business associates with a hug would attempt to predict the effects of that behavior on members of a society that’s more protective of personal space. 40. 　 （　　）　 A. Like IQ， CQ is also important. B. In contrast， CQ is quite different. 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） C. Thus， their workers need cultural sensitivity. D. He would then adjust his behavior accordingly. E. CQ testing can improve one’s cultural intelligence. F. Improving cultural knowledge can easily increase CQ. G. CQ testing measures one’s desire to be culturally sensitive. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了文化智商（CQ）的概 念、测量方式、与IQ的区别、提升方法及其在国际企业运营中的重 要性。 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了文化智商（CQ）的概 念、测量方式、与IQ的区别、提升方法及其在国际企业运营中的重 要性。 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 36. C　上文提到这些公司进入了国外市场，下文说这促使许多企业 将文化智商作为晋升和就业的资格。C项 （因此，他们的员工需要文 化敏感度） 中Thus承接上文公司进入国外市场的情况，their workers need cultural sensitivity引出下文企业对文化智商的重视，起到了很好 的衔接作用。 37. G　下文介绍了文化智商测试的内容。G项 （文化智商测试衡量 一个人对文化敏感的渴望） 中testing measures与下文测试检查的内容 相呼应，且desire to be culturally sensitive也属于测试的一方面。 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 38. B　上文提到智商在很大程度上是不可改变的，下文表示文化智 商通常可以通过培训提高。B项 （相比之下，文化智商则大不相同） 中In contrast体现了IQ和CQ的对比，引出下文对CQ可改变性的阐述。 39. F　下文介绍了不同情况下通过学习文化知识来提高文化智商的 方法。F项 （提高文化知识可以很容易地提高文化智商） 中Improving cultural knowledge与下文学习文化知识的内容相呼应，increase CQ概 括了整段的主旨。 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 40. D　上文举了一个人通常用拥抱问候商业伙伴，但考虑到另一个 更注重个人空间的社会成员可能的反应的例子。D项 （然后他会相应 地调整自己的行为） 中adjust his behavior accordingly承接上文对不同 文化中行为影响的考虑，符合语境。 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 第三部分　语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 　　阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳 选项。 　　（2025·辽宁高二下期末）My journey began when I arrived in Hebei， China， determined to master Chinese. Despite studying Mandarin for two semesters in the US， I felt like a（n） 　41　. The challenge of communicating with my host family， greatly  　42　 dictionaries and gestures， marked the start of my adventure. 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 　　After three months at a private language institute， I  　43　 to a university in Tianjin. There， I encountered an abundance of opportunities， from language competitions to social events， which  　44　 my passion for learning. This exposure boosted my confidence and  　45　 me into the local culture. 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 　　The crucial moment in my journey came during this time when Professor Zhao Xinyu  　46　 me for a major Chinese speaking competition for all international students in Tianjin. With six weeks to prepare， I chose Zhu Ziqing’s essay Congcong. Hours of practice with Professor Zhao improved my  　47　 and delivery. On the day of the competition， my initial anxiety  　48　 a growing sense of confidence. As I began， my performance flowed  　49　. 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 　　The announcement of winners was  　50　. When my name was called for first place， I felt a profound sense of achievement. This  　51　 confirmed the hard work and dedication I had  　52　 into mastering Chinese. 　　Four years later， my  　53　 evolved into conducting business in China. I founded China Immersion， an education business offering programs for  　54　 to study Chinese， gain work experience， and understand its culture. China Immersion provides the same  　55　 opportunities I experienced. 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在河北和天津学习 中文、参与竞赛、最终取得成就并创办教育企业的经历。 41. A. expert B. beginner C. amateur D. winner 解析： 　根据上下文可知，尽管在美国学了两个学期的普通话，但 作者和寄宿家庭交流仍有困难，所以感觉自己像个初学者。 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在河北和天津学习 中文、参与竞赛、最终取得成就并创办教育企业的经历。 √ 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 42. A. searching for B. dealing with C. relying on D. checking in 解析： 　因为作者和寄宿家庭交流有困难，所以很大程度上要依靠 字典和手势。 43. A. belonged B. contributed C. returned D. moved 解析： 　根据上下文可知，作者在私立语言学院学习三个月后，转 到了天津的一所大学。 √ √ 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 44. A. fueled B. slowed C. arranged D. dropped 解析： 　根据下文可知，这些经历激发了作者的信心，使作者融入 了当地文化。 45. A. sent B. integrated C. trapped D. forced 解析： 　根据下文可知，作者更好地融入了中国文化。 √ √ 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 46. A. praised B. signaled C. tested D. guided 解析： 　根据下文可知，赵新宇教授在作者准备比赛的过程中给予 了指导。 47. A. pronunciation B. writing C. singing D. motion 解析： 　根据上下文可知，准备演讲比赛自然会提高发音和表达。 √ √ 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 48. A. took advantage of B. made contributions to C. gave way to D. made an impact on 解析： 　根据上下文可知，作者最初的焦虑让位于越来越强的自 信。 49. A. gently B. effortlessly C. hesitantly D. regularly 解析： 　根据上文可知，作者越来越自信，所以演讲很流畅，表现 得毫不费力。 √ √ 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 50. A. recently-discovered B. eagerly-awaited C. carefully-planned D. hotly-debated 解析： 　根据上文可知，获奖宣布应该是大家期待的时刻，是翘首 以盼的。 51. A. improvement B. drawback C. victory D. evolution 解析： 　根据上文可知，获得第一名是对努力的肯定，是一种胜 利。 √ √ 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 52. A. slid B. entered C. looked D. poured 解析： 　根据上文可知，作者为掌握中文投入了努力和奉献。 53. A. essay B. preparation C. goal D. approval 解析： 　根据上文作者来到中国学习中文，以及下文可知，作者的 目标逐渐演变成了在中国开展业务。 √ √ 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 54. A. foreigners B. professors C. conductors D. competitors 解析： 　根据上文以及作者的经历可知，作者创办的教育企业是为 外国人提供学习中文、获得工作经验和了解中国文化的项目。 55. A. available B. reasonable C. noticeable D. transformative 解析： 　根据上文作者在中国的经历，从学习中文到参加比赛获得 胜利，再到开展业务，这些经历对作者来说是有变革性的，所以作者 创办的企业提供的是和他自己经历过的同样有变革性的机会。 √ √ 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 　　阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正 确形式。 　　（2025·山东泰安高二下期末）Italians and Chinese are coming together to remember Marco Polo， 56. 　　　　　　journey has influenced the two countries for several centuries. 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 　　An art exhibition 57. 　　　　　　（theme） “Marco Polo： Art and Discovery” opened on Friday at a museum in an Italian city to show artworks by 35 Chinese and Italian artists. The exhibition， featuring painting， printmaking and sculpture， 58. 　　　　　　 （run） until next month. 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 　　A Chinese artist said the artworks portrayed the stories of China through Western artistic techniques， just 59. 　　　　　　 Marco Polo did in his time， documenting ancient China through Italian eyes. “Through the exhibition， we hope to show the world the charm of Chinese art 60. 　　　　　　（vivid），” he added. 　　An Italian artist said cultural exchanges between the two countries are “mutually （相互） 61. 　　　　　　（benefit）.” The museum will organize similar 62. 　　　　　　（exhibition） in the future， he said， as “the Italians are interested in contemporary Chinese art”. 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 　　A water light show “Unknown Lands： Marco Polo’s Fantastic Journey” 63. 　　　　　　（stage） in Italy city Venice last month. It was held twice a day during 12 days， 64. 　　　　　　 an average audience of 1，500 people for each show， 65. 　　　　　　 （draw） many local residents as well as tourists. 语篇解读：本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了意大利与中国艺术家 联合举办纪念马可·波罗的展览与光影秀，展现文化交流与艺术魅 力。 语篇解读：本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了意大利与中国艺术家 联合举办纪念马可·波罗的展览与光影秀，展现文化交流与艺术魅 力。 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 56. whose　考查定语从句。本空为非限制性定语从句，修饰先行 词Marco Polo，本空在从句中修饰名词journey，应用关系代词 whose引导。 57. themed　考查非谓语动词。本空作定语，动词theme与被修饰词 An art exhibition之间是被动关系，应用过去分词作后置定语。 58. will run　考查时态。根据句中until next month可知，句子描述将 来的动作，应用一般将来时。 59. as　考查连词。根据句意可知，本空应用as引导方式状语从句， 表示“正如”。 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 60. vividly　考查副词。修饰动词show，用副词vividly作状语。 61. beneficial　考查形容词。本空作表语，应用形容词beneficial。 62. exhibitions　考查名词复数。exhibition是可数名词，前面有similar 修饰，表明可能有多个展览，所以空处应用复数形式。 63. was staged　考查时态和语态。根据last month可知，句子应用一 般过去时，stage与主语A water light show之间是被动关系，应用被动 语态，故填was staged。 64. with　考查介词。此处表示伴随着每场演出有平均1，500观众， 应用介词with表示伴随。 65. drawing　考查非谓语动词。本空作结果状语，表示自然而然的结 果，应用动词-ing形式。 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 第四部分　写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 　　（2025·黑龙江大庆高二下期末）假定你是李华，你的英国朋友 Terry一行人要来你市旅游，体验中国文化。他请你帮忙预订酒店。请 你给他回复一封电子邮件，要点如下： 　　（1）表示欢迎； 　　（2）询问到达时间； 　　（3）询问具体要求。 注意：（1）写作词数应为80个左右； （2）请按如下格式作答。 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） Dear Terry， Yours， Li Hua 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 参考范文： Dear Terry， 　　Learning that you and your group are planning to visit our city to experience Chinese culture， I’m so delighted to help with hotel booking. 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 　　To ensure your stay is comfortable and enjoyable， I’d like to ask for some details. Firstly， what is your expected arrival time？ If I’m available then， I’ll pick you up at the airport. Besides， please tell me your specific requirements such as your preferred price range and the exact number of rooms you need， which would be greatly helpful for the reservation. 　　If you need any further assistance， please don’t hesitate to let me know. Looking forward to your visit to China. Yours， Li Hua 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 第二节（满分25分） 　　阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构 成一篇完整的短文。 　　（2025·河北邢台高二下期末）It was the 1990s， and I worked in a restaurant. The Governess was a woman， perhaps in her sixties， with short hair set in curls that were close to her head. She dressed and spoke with a stiff sort of formality. She was strict， close to mean. 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 　　We didn’t hate her. I don’t think she ever got the cold shoulder. We were all extremely nice to her in hopes that she wouldn’t be too demanding with us. She tipped adequately. But it was exhausting to serve her. 　　For some reasons， I didn’t see her for a long time. However， after a whole year or so， she came in， and it was my shift to wait on the table. I thought， “No ... I just can’t deal with her.” I was waiting tables， pregnant and exhausted. But this was my job， so I forced a smile onto my face and greeted her， “Can I help you？” 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 　　To my surprise， she smiled back. Throughout her whole meal， she was pleasant and warm. It was like a switch had been turned on， and she had become a completely different person. Another server whispered to me that she had been in a few days before and was just as cheerful then. 　　When one of our servers found out she was a headmaster in a small private school， he let it slip that we had nicknamed her “The Governess”. We thought that she would feel awkward about it. To our surprise， she gladly responded， “Oh， it’s so cute. I love it！” 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 　　She came into the restaurant one day， stating that she wanted to book a large party for an early dinner： her retirement party. The news surprised us all. We couldn’t believe that the strict and formal Governess we had known for years was finally hanging up her hat. 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 注意：（1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）按如下格式作答。 　　After her leaving， we started to prepare for her retirement party.  　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　Her husband asked if he could take the sign — “Governess Parking Only” — with them. 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 参考范文： 　　After her leaving， we started to prepare for her retirement party. As we prepared for the party， all the servers gave varieties of suggestions. All the waitresses once served her mentioned her favorite food. At last， one of our line cooks suggested that we get a custom sign — “Governess Parking Only”. All agreed it was a good idea. Several of us joined in to have it made. When the party came， her husband laughed happily at the “Governess Parking Only” sign. 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） 　　Her husband asked if he could take the sign — “Governess Parking Only” — with them. Of course the answer was a big yes. Every employee of the restaurant was there to wish her well. A few of our former servers even stopped in to give her a hug. Shortly after that， she was gone from our lives， moving to a warmer state. I never knew what caused her shift in personality， but I’m so glad we could get to know her as well as we did. 英语·选择性必修第四册（WY） $