UNIT 4 Section Ⅱ Using language(课时跟踪检测)(学用Word)-【优学精讲】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第一册（外研版）

Section Ⅱ　Using language 基础知识自测 维度一 1.absorbing　2.shocked　3.surprised　4.to visit 5.annoyed　6.seated　7.married　8.dressed 9.motivated　10.inspiring 维度二 1.to become a famous writer　2.reading novels 3.to listen to some light music 4.playing basketball with his friends　5.are excited about 6.was confused about 7.to improve his English speaking ability 8.She felt disappointed　9.going on a picnic 10.to find a cure for the disease 维度三 1.working　2.running　3.relaxed　4.closed 5.delighted　6.worried　 7.to break　8.tiring 素养能力提升 Ⅰ. 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。中国古代的龙鳞装订艺术濒临失传，文章讲述了北京艺术家张晓栋为传承该艺术付出努力的故事。 1.D　细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知，完成的作品看起来像龙，每一页就像一片 “龙鳞”，所以龙鳞装是根据成品的外观命名的。 2.B　细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句可知，张晓栋将古代的折叠和裁剪技术与现代技术相结合，来复兴龙鳞装。 3.B　细节理解题。根据第四段第二、三句可知，装订过程中最困难的部分是精确放置每一页。 4.C　推理判断题。根据最后一段Ying Kwok所说的话可知，她看到了年轻人对传统技术的创新尝试，并且认为这展示了年轻一代艺术家利用传统形式回应周围环境的能力，所以她对年轻人的做法是认可的。 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。以色列考古学家的研究发现，早期人类在洞穴中创作艺术的灵感源于迷幻体验，他们在洞穴中摸黑行动，需要点燃火把，使得洞穴中的氧气减少，引发了缺氧，进而导致他们产生兴奋、灵魂出窍和幻觉等迷幻体验。 5.D　推理判断题。文章第二段提到在洞穴中作画的人因缺氧导致大脑意识改变，会经历兴奋、灵魂出窍甚至幻觉等状态，所以The artists were tripping.意思是他们在一种混乱的精神状态下作画，即他们的灵感源于迷幻的状态。 6.B　推理判断题。根据第三段中的The researchers suggest that ...to maintain their connectedness with the universe.可知，研究人员认为洞穴和岩石庇护所被早期人类视为通向地下世界的门，是他们与宇宙保持联系的地方，即精神的通道。 7.B　推理判断题。最后一段提到：不是装饰表明了洞穴的重要性，而是所选洞穴的重要性才是其被装饰的原因，这说明与艺术创作相比，洞穴本身的重要性更关键。 8.D　主旨大意题。文章围绕以色列古代洞穴绘画展开，探讨了古代艺术家在洞穴作画的原因，如缺氧导致意识改变以及洞穴在早期人类精神世界中的重要性等，所以文章主要是对以色列洞穴绘画的介绍。 Ⅱ. 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Grace Sun创立了一个名为Melodies for Remedies的非营利组织，通过表演艺术为老年人，包括患有阿尔茨海默病的人带来治愈和欢乐。 9.C　根据Alzheimer’s disease可推知，Grace Sun利用表演艺术为老年人带来治愈和欢乐，包括那些与阿尔茨海默病共同生活（living with）的老年人，即患阿尔茨海默病的老年人。 10.A　根据文章首句可知，Melodies for Remedies是非营利组织，所以她应该是在组织志愿者团队一起做这件事情。 11.B　根据下文她意识到音乐传播欢乐的力量并组织活动可知，她最初是被学校为养老院组织的才艺表演所启发。 12.A　根据by the seniors’ cheers可知，她被老人们的欢呼声所打动，意识到音乐的力量。 13.D　根据of music to spread joy and create connections可知，她发现音乐能传播快乐、建立联系，意识到音乐的力量。 14.C　根据下文可知，她聚集了一群同学去免费表演古典音乐。 15.D　根据free classical concerts for senior homes， family care centers， and hospitals可知，她和同学们免费表演古典音乐。 16.C　根据语境可知，音乐疗法可能是治疗阿尔茨海默病的一种方法。 17.A　根据she wanted to have a try可知，她出于好奇，想试一试音乐疗法是否对阿尔茨海默病有效。 18.D　根据语境可知，她们开始的时候为阿尔茨海默病患者表演了之前常表演的古典音乐。 19.C　根据下文This time the seniors no longer kept silent.可推知，老人们用沉默回应了古典音乐表演。 20.A　根据from the 1950s可知，她们把古典音乐换成了20世纪50年代的老歌。 21.B　根据smiled， clapped， and sang along可知，20世纪50年代的歌曲对于老年人来说是熟悉的。 22.D　根据常识可知，通过慈善音乐会可以提高人们对阿尔茨海默病的认识。 23.B　文章开头提到 Grace 用表演艺术给老年人带来治愈和欢乐，所以她希望表演的音乐能给项目中的每个人带来欢笑。 Ⅲ. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了南昌大学陈俐老师把中国赣剧传统文化带进高校课堂，受到年轻人的追捧和喜爱，让中华优秀传统文化赣剧得以更好传播。 24.was scheduled　25.causing　26.that　27.dressed 28.preference　29.entirely　30.themselves　31.appealing 32.but/yet　33.since　 5 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Section Ⅱ　Using language 维度一：基础题型练 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.She found the novel so 　　　　　　（absorb） that she lost track of time and stayed up late into the night to finish it. 2.She was 　　　　　　（shock） when she saw the extent of the damage caused by the storm to her family’s house. 3.The teacher was 　　　　　　（surprise） at how quickly the students grasped the difficult concept after her explanation. 4.Her dream is 　　　　　　（visit） every country in the world and take pictures of its beauty. 5.The customers were 　　　　　　（annoy） with the poor service and long waiting time at the restaurant. 6.The children were 　　　　　　（seat） in rows， listening attentively to the teacher’s story. 7.He wants to get 　　　　　　（marry） to his girlfriend， but they are still saving money for the wedding. 8.The children were 　　　　　　（dress） in their warm winter clothes to go out and play in the snow. 9.The students were highly 　　　　　　（motivate） to study English by the inspiring teacher who made the lessons interesting. 10.His speech at the conference was not only 　　　　　　（inspire） but also provided valuable insights into the future of the industry. 维度二：语法与写作 完成句子 1.My dream is 　　　　　　　　　　　　　one day. 我的梦想是有一天成为一名著名的作家。 2.One of my favorite things is 　　　　　　　　 in my spare time. 我最喜欢的事情之一是在业余时间读小说。 3.The best way to relax is 　　　　　　　　. 最好的放松方式是听一些轻音乐。 4.His favorite pastime is 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　on weekends. 他最喜欢的消遣是在周末和朋友们一起打篮球。 5.They 　　　　　　　　　　　the upcoming trip to the beach. 他们对即将到来的海滩之旅感到兴奋。 6.He 　　　　　　　　　　　which answer to the math problem was correct. 他对这道数学题的哪个答案是正确的感到困惑。 7.His goal in this semester is 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. 他这学期的目标是提高他的英语口语能力。 8.　　　　　　　　　　　 　， because she didn’t get the job she wanted. 她感到失望，因为她没有得到她想要的工作。 9.The most enjoyable activity is 　　　　　　　　with family. 最令人愉快的活动是和家人一起去野餐。 10.The purpose of this research is 　　　　　　　　　　　　　. 这项研究的目的是找到治愈这种疾病的方法。 维度三：语法与语篇 用所给单词的适当形式完成下面短文 　　Jimmy and Mason were friends.Jimmy’s job was 1.　　　　　　 （work） on the farm while Mason’s job was 2.　　　　　　 （run） a business.Jimmy was very 3.　　　　　　 （relax） and happy， and the doors and windows of his house were not 4.　　　　　　　　 （close） at night.He slept deeply.He was 5.　　　　　　 （delight） to lead a peaceful life， though he had no money.However， Mason was extremely anxious and all the doors and windows were kept closed at night.Even so， he still could not sleep well.He was always 6.　　　　　　 （worry） that someone was 7.　　　　　　 （break） into his house and steal his money.He was fed up with the 8.　　　　　　 （tire） life.How he envied Jimmy！ Ⅰ.阅读理解 A 　　The ancient Chinese art known as dragon scale bookbinding （龙鳞装） dates back more than 1，000 years to the Tang Dynasty.Passed down between generations of royals （皇室成员） and upper-class families， the finished works were thought to look like dragons， each page appearing like a “scale”. 　　With few of the books surviving to the present day， the bookbinding technique was at risk of becoming lost before Beijing-based artist Zhang Xiaodong decided to research and bring it back to life.Using the Palace Museum’s only existing dragon scale book for reference， he spent four years printing and binding to perfect his art. 　　One of Zhang’s works is a dragon scale bookbinding version of the classic Chinese novel Dream of the Red Chamber.The 120-chapter book comes with recreations of 230 images by Qing Dynasty artist Sun Wen.Combining ancient folding and cutting techniques with modern technology， Zhang printed pictures and text onto paper at a factory before cutting them to recreate Sun’s paintings. 　　As part of Zhang’s “scientific approach”， he visited old towns and heritage sites to source materials traditionally used in bookbinding， such as rice paper， bamboo， silk and wood.Then came the most important and difficult part of the binding process： controlling the placement of each page.In order to create a complete picture， each sheet of paper needs to be placed in exactly the right place.Zhang said that a mistake of just a hundredth of a centimeter can produce a huge， visible error when a book’s hundreds of pages are displayed together. 　　Despite Zhang’s efforts， dragon scale bookbinding remains an endangered art.But Ying Kwok， founder of the Art Appraisal Club， is encouraged by growing efforts in China to preserve the country’s cultural heritage.“There has always been an interest in traditional Chinese art but now there are more young people interested in experimental and modern takes on traditional techniques，” she said.“It shows how a younger generation of artists can actually use traditional formats to respond to their surroundings.” 1.What can we learn about dragon scale bookbinding in paragraph 1？（　　） A.It used to be ignored by upper-class families. B.It began to disappear during the Tang Dynasty. C.It was created because of royals’ love for dragons. D.It was named according to the look of the finished works. 2.What did Zhang Xiaodong do to bring dragon scale bookbinding back to life？（　　） A.He took up painting after seeing Sun Wen’s paintings. B.He combined modern technology with ancient traditions. C.He spent four years reading Dream of the Red Chamber. D.He applied for permission to work in the Palace Museum. 3.What is the most difficult part of dragon scale bookbinding？（　　） A.Finding the right materials. B.Placing each page accurately. C.Correcting the book’s mistakes. D.Sticking hundreds of pages together. 4.What is Ying Kwok’s attitude to young people’s practices？（　　） A.Confused. B.Worried. C.Approving. D.Forgiving. B 　　When it comes to an art gallery， a cave seems a strange choice.Many ancient cave paintings， which mark the first known examples of artwork by prehistorical humans， are so deep under the ground that it would have taken extraordinary effort to view them.So， if you’re an ancient artist， what might inspire you to paint scenes of life？ As it turns out， Israeli archaeologists may have figured out the answer.The artists were tripping — literally. 　　According to a new paper in “Time and Mind： The Journal of Archaeology， Consciousness and Culture”， the humans who ventured into these underground places during the Upper Paleolithic （50，000 to 12，000 years ago） would have needed to light torches in order to see what they were doing.In the process， they would have reduced the amount of oxygen in the caves， inducing hypoxia （缺氧） in their brains.That， in turn， would have put them in a state of changed consciousness， experiencing excitement， out-of-body experiences and even hallucinations （幻觉）.These different states of consciousness could have been a cause for creating cave art seen as a way to communicate with things on the other side of the wall. 　　“We discuss the significance of caves in local world views and claim that entering these deep， dark environments was a conscious choice， motivated by an understanding of the transformative nature of an underground， oxygen-lack space，” the authors write.The researchers suggest that caves and rock shelters are likely to have been viewed as doors to an underground world associated with prosperity and growth.They indicate that the rock face was seen as a “tissue” connecting the here and now and the world beyond， allowing early humans to maintain their connectedness with the universe.The humans who used them would have viewed the caves as sacred （神圣的） spaces， locations that deserved awe and respect. 　　“It was not the decoration that demonstrated the significance of caves，” the authors write.“Rather， the significance of the chosen caves was the reason for their decoration.” 5.What does the author think “The artists were tripping.”？（　　） A.They painted in a confused state of mind. B.They had no fixed settlement to create art. C.They attempted to create a new painting style. D.Their inspiration of painting came from the trips. 6.How did the researchers view caves and rock shelters’ role in early humans’ lives？（　　） A.They offered them hiding places. B.They were their spiritual gateways. C.They were their sources of creativity. D.They stood for prosperity and growth. 7.What can we infer from the last paragraph？（　　） A.Art creation on the rocks made the caves more important. B.The caves themselves mattered compared to the art creation. C.It was rather tough for artists to choose the caves for painting. D.The caves decorated with paintings reminded people of the past. 8.What does the text mainly talk about？（　　） A.The earliest art form in human civilization. B.The significance of caves in Israeli. C.The introduction to cave paintings in Israeli. D.Ancient artists’ way to explore the world. Ⅱ.完形填空 　　Melodies for Remedies is a nonprofit.Its founder， Grace Sun， uses the performing arts to bring healing and joy to senior citizens， including those 　9　 Alzheimer’s disease （阿尔茨海默病）.In the past three years， she and her team of over 100 　10　 have hosted 50 concerts. 　　As a trained classical pianist of 11 years， she was first 　11　 by a talent show her middle school organized for a senior home.　12　 by the seniors’ cheers， she realized the 　13　 of music to spread joy and create connections.Then she 　14　 a group of classmates to 　15　 free classical concerts for senior homes， family care centers， and hospitals. 　　Later， Grace learned that music therapy （疗法） would be a possible 　16　 for Alzheimer’s from an article.　17　， she wanted to have a try.She and her team first performed their 　18　 classical program for Alzheimer’s patients — and were met with 　19　.Then instead of classical， they performed 　20　 music from the 1950s.This time the seniors no longer kept silent.Instead， they smiled， clapped， and sang along with the 　21　 tunes （曲调）. 　　“Through benefit concerts and 　22　 people’s awareness of Alzheimer’s disease， I hope to grow my musical cause for the community，” says Grace.“I hope the music we perform can bring 　23　 to everyone in the program.” 9.（　） A.focusing on　　 B.recovering from C.living with　　　 D.watching over 10.（　） A.volunteers B.patients C.doctors D.fans 11.（　） A.charged B.inspired C.chosen D.identified 12.（　） A.Moved B.Proved C.Guided D.Tracked 13.（　） A.custom B.achievement C.consequence D.power 14.（　） A.introduced B.awarded C.gathered D.thanked 15.（　） A.attend B.share C.pay D.perform 16.（　） A.explanation B.choice C.treatment D.tendency 17.（　） A.Curiously B.Fortunately C.Typically D.Equally 18.（　） A.strange B.similar C.integrated D.usual 19.（　） A.welcome B.warning C.silence D.opposition 20.（　） A.old B.rare C.foreign D.advanced 21.（　） A.obvious B.familiar C.suitable D.changeable 22.（　） A.illustrating B.revealing C.reflecting D.raising 23.（　） A.wealth B.laughter C.luck D.confidence Ⅲ.语法填空 　　On 22 March， when a Jiangxi Opera appreciation class 24.　　　　　　 （schedule） to begin， the lecture hall at Nanchang University was crowded with over 100 people. 　　More students continued to pour in， 25.　　　　　　 （cause） Chen Li， the professor to give the lecture， to relocate the class to a larger place.Having taught the course for many years， Chen focuses on the history， melodies and performance characteristics of Jiangxi Opera.It is her teaching style， which combines traditional lecturing with live performances， 26.　　　　　　　　 sets her class apart. 　　Often 27.　　　　　　 （dress） in Jiangxi Opera costumes in her class， Chen transforms the classroom into a stage to win 28.　　　　　　 （prefer） of her students.Wearing traditional clothes， the students lose themselves 29.　　　　　　 （entire） in the world of Jiangxi Opera.“In my class， I urge them to come to the stage and experience the whole process for 30.　　　　　　 （they），” Chen said. 　　Zhou Xiaoli， who once performed in Chen’s class， found her interactive teaching method unique and 31.　　　　　　 （appeal） and has developed an interest in this art form.“I thought Jiangxi Opera boring and outdated before， 32.　　　　　　 her class made me love it，” she said. 　　Jiangxi Opera has deep historical roots.During the 1950s and 1960s， it thrived in Leping City with more than 400 ancient stages， over 20 per cent of which have been well-preserved 33.　　　　　　 the Ming and Qing Dynasties.In 2018， Jiangxi Opera appeared on the Spring Festival Gala stage for the first time. 5 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $