内容正文:
河北
英 语
词汇两轮默写册
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第一轮 教材词汇归类默写
七年级(下) Unit 4
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单词与拓展
名词
1. _____ n. 规则;规章 生义v. 统治;控制
→ ______ (n.) 统治者;支配者;尺;直尺
※ ____________ 校规
____________ 交通规则
rule
ruler
school rules
traffic rules
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2. _____ n. 大厅;礼堂
※ ___________ 餐厅
hall
dining hall
3. _________ n. 校服;制服
※ _______________ 校服
uniform
school uniform
4. _____ n. 碟;盘;生义菜肴
→ _______ (pl.)
※ ______________ 清洗餐具
___________________ 做菜
dish
dishes
do the dishes
make a dish/dishes
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5. ________ n. 厨房
kitchen
6. _____ n. 幸运;运气
→ ______ (adj.) 幸运的
→ _______ (adv.) 幸运地;好运地
→ _________ (adj.) 不幸的;不吉利的
※ ___________ 你真幸运
_____________________ 给……带来好运
luck
lucky
luckily
unlucky
lucky you
bring good luck to…
7. _____ n. 头发;毛发
hair
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动词
8. _______ v. 到达
※ __________ 到达(后接小地方)
__________ 到达(后接大地方)
arrive
arrive at
arrive in
9. ______ v. 听;倾听
※ ___________ 听;倾听
listen
listen to…
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10. ______ v. & n. 打架;战斗
→ _______ (过去式/过去分词)
※ __________ 和……打架;和……并肩战斗(后接表示人或国
家的名词)
_____________ 为反对……而斗争;与……战斗(后接表示事物、
人或国家的名词)
_________ 为了……而战斗
_____________ 打架;战斗
fight
fought
fight with
fight against
fight for
have a fight
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11. ______ v. 穿;戴
→ ______ (过去式)
→ ______ (过去分词)
wear
wore
worn
12. ______ v. 带来;取来
→ _________ (过去式/过去分词)
※ ____________ 恢复;使想起;归还
__________ 使显现;使表现出
_____________________________ 把某物带给某人
bring
brought
bring back
bring out
bring sb. sth./bring sth. to sb.
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13.________ v. & n. 练习
※ __________________ 练习做某事
practice
practice doing sth.
14. ______ v. 放松;休息
→ ________ (adj.) 放松的
→ _________ (adj.) 令人放松的
relax
relaxed
relaxing
15. ______ v. 读;阅读
→ ______ (过去式/过去分词)
→ _______ (n.)读者
read
read
reader
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16. _____ v. 感受;觉得
→ ____ (过去式/过去分词)
→ _______ (n.) 感觉;感触
※ ___________________ 想要做某事
feel
felt
feeling
feel like doing sth.
17. ___________ v. 记住;记起
→ _______ (反义词)忘记;遗忘
※ ____________________ 记得去做某事(未做)
____________________ 记得做过某事(已做)
remember
forget
remember to do sth.
remember doing sth.
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18. _______ v. 遵循;跟随
※ ___________________ 听取某人的建议
________________ 遵守规则
follow
follow one’s advice
follow the rules
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19. ______ v. 保持;保留;生义遵守;记录;存储(信息);
养,饲养
→ _____ (过去式/过去分词)
→ ________ (n.) 饲养员;保管人
※ ________________ 避免接近;远离
__________________________ (让某人/某物)持续做某事
keep
kept
keeper
keep away from
keep(sb./sth.) doing sth.
____________________________ 阻止某人/某物做某事
keep sb./sth. from doing sth.
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20. ______ v. 学习;学会
→ ______________ (过去式/过去分词)
※ ____________ 学习;了解
________________ 学习做某事
____________________ 自学某事
learn
learned/learnt
learn about
learn to do sth.
learn sth. by oneself
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形容词和副词
21. ______ adj. 抱歉的;难过的;惋惜的
※ __________________ 对……感到抱歉
sorry
be/feel sorry for…
22. __________ adj. 重要的
→ ___________ (n.)重要性,重要
→ _____________ (反义词)不重要的
※ ________________ 对……很重要
____________________ ……的重要性
important
importance
unimportant
be important to
the importance of…
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23. ______ adj. 安静的
※ ___________ 保持安静
quiet
keep quiet
24. ______ adj. 脏的
dirty
25. ______ adj. & pron. 更多(的)
※ ___________ 多于
more
more than
26. ______ adj. 吵闹的
→ ______ (n.)噪声
noisy
noise
27. ________ adj. 非常讨厌的;可怕的
→ ________ (adv.) 极其;非常;很
terrible
terribly
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28. ______ adj. 严格的;严厉的
※ ____________________ (对某人)要求严格
_____________________ 在某事上要求严格
strict
be strict(with sb.)
be strict in/about sth.
29. ________ adv. 在外面 adj. 外面的
→ _______ (反义词)在里面;里面的
outside
inside
30. ____ adv. 外出
※ ________ 外出(娱乐)
out
go out
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介词
31. _______ prep. & conj. 在……以前 adv. 以前
before
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情景交际句型
规章制度
1. __________________________ (不要在走廊里跑。)
2. ____________ (不要打架。)
Don’t run in the hallways.
Don’t fight.
3.A: _____________________ (规则是什么?)
B: ______________________________ (我们必须准时去上
课。)
What are the rules?
We must be on time for class.
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4.A: ______________________________ (我们可以在教室里
吃东西吗?)
B: No, we can’t, but we can eat in the dining hall.
Can we eat in the classroom?
5.A: Can we wear a hat in class?
B: _______________ (作否定回答)
No, we can’t.
6.A: Does he have to wear a uniform at school?
B: _______________ (作肯定回答)
Yes, he does.
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新教材语篇练词汇(Units 1~4)
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【素材选自新版人教七(上)Unit 6】
My name is Timo Halla. I’m 13 years old. Now it’s
December. The weather is getting 1. _______(cold) than it
was last month. Every Tuesday, I 2. ________(usual) get up
at 7:40. I often listen to the news or music. Breakfast
3. ____________(prepare) by my mother every morning. After
breakfast, I walk to school. My mother sometimes 4. _______
(drive) me to school if it’s rainy. There are many 5. ______
colder
usually
is prepared
drives
rules
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(rule) for students in our school. For example, we can’t
listen to music in the classroom.
My school begins at 9:00. My teacher 6. ________(arrive)
at school at 8:50 to prepare for class. There are 18 students
in my class, and I sit in the 7. ______(three) row near the
window. Each lesson is 45 8. ________(minute) long, and
there’s a break between lessons. I have three lessons in the
morning, 9. ____ I feel quite busy. I have lunch at 12:00.
arrives
third
minutes
so
The afternoon lessons begin at 12:30 and finish at 2:15.
Then I go to the art club because I plan 10. _________
(dance). My best friend, Anna, is good 11. ___ dancing
and always brings new ideas to our club.
I get home 12. ____ bus around 4:00 every day. I often
have dinner at 6:00. Dinner is often cooked by my father.
After that, I read with my parents for 13. ____ hour. That’s
an 14. __________(importance) part of my everyday life.
Then I prepare 15. ____(I) schoolbag for the next day. At
9:30, it’s time for me to go to bed.#1.3
to dance
at
by
an
important
my
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