内容正文:
河北
英 语
课堂精讲册
1
第一部分 教材知识精讲练
九年级 Units 3~4
温馨提示:请先完成《词汇两轮默写册》P66~P69
2
一阶 情境溯源过考点
3
考点1 expect(L14)
4
拓展训练
1.The news and talk shows may not be very exciting, but you
can expect _________ (learn) a lot from them.
2.Students are expected _________(hand) in their homework
on time.
3.There is a high ___________(expect) for him to win the
game.
to learn
to hand
expectation
5
考点2 sure(L16)
6
拓展训练
4.My parents want me to be a doctor, but I’m not sure
_________ that.
5.We know ____ sure that he is an outstanding student with
great school performance.
6.When you leave the house, make sure ________ (lock)
the door.
about/of
for
to lock
7
7.Make sure _____ you turn off all the lights before you go to
bed.
that
8.A:Can you help me with this math problem?
B: ____________________________ Let’s work it out together.
Sure./Certainly./Of course./…
8
考点3 lie与lay(L13)
词汇 含义及变形 常见搭配
lie v. 平躺;位于
→lay(过去式)
→lain(过去分词)
→lying(现在分词) ① lie down 躺下
② lie in the north of…
位于……的北部
9
词汇 含义及变形 常见搭配
lie v. 说谎;撒谎
→lied(过去式/过去分词)
→lying(现在分词) lie to sb.对某人撒谎
n. 谎言,谎话 tell sb. a lie=
lie to sb.对某人撒谎
续表
10
词汇 含义及变形 常见搭配
lay v. 放置;下蛋;产(卵)
→laid(过去式/过去分词)
→laying(现在分词) lay out摆开;布置
lay an egg下一个蛋
续表
11
拓展训练
9.At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, Bus No. 26 was going along
Zhonghua Road when the driver saw an old man ______(lie)
on the side of the road.
lying
10.I hit my head on the ground by accident. I ____(lie)
there for a few minutes. I tried to get up, but I couldn’t!
11.Jerry’s parents were angry because he _____ (lie) again
about his grades to avoid punishment.
lay
lied
12
lay lie
12.I wanted to ____ on the grass, but Debbie wanted to play
games.
13.Most birds find safe nests and ____ eggs in warm spring
and early summer.
lie
lay
13
考点4 so...that...(2023.73),such...that...与so that(L15)
词组 用法
so…that…
(2023.73) so为副词,修饰形容词或副词。结构如下:
①so+adj./adv.+that从句
②so+adj.+a/an+可数名词单数+that从句
such…that… such修饰名词。结构如下:
①such+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+that从句
②such+adj.+可数名词复数/不可数名词+that从句
14
词组 用法
so that 引导目的状语从句,表示“以便;为了”,相当
于in order that
注意:当名词前有many、 much、 few、 little等词修饰时,只
能用so,不能用such
续表
15
真题情境溯源
14.Kevin said that the swim was so ________ (pain) that it
would be his last time swimming in cold water.【2022完形】
painful
拓展训练
15.Listen! That bird’s song is ____ beautiful that we can
enjoy it.
16.Finally, a god was so _______ (move) by Yu Gong that
he sent another two gods to help take the mountains away.
so
moved
16
17.It’s such ____ important meeting that everyone is asked to
get dressed properly.
18.The scientist gave such valuable ___________ (suggestion)
that she solved many problems quickly.
an
suggestions
17
二阶 深挖教材链中考
18
Ⅰ.短文填空基础小题
1.Take ____ the wet clothes, or you’ll catch a cold.
2.The little girl is afraid of dogs. She runs ______ when she
sees them.
3.Luckily, the family put ____ the fire before it spread to the
nearby houses.
4.Don’t always compare your weak points _____ others’ strong
points, or you may feel bad about yourself.
off
away
out
with
19
5.As we all know, the library doesn’t allow talking loudly or
running ______ each other.
6.Kitty is too excited ___________ (express) herself clearly.
7.Throwing ________(object) from high buildings is very
dangerous.
8.The fire alarm went off _________(sudden), and everyone
rushed out of the building.
after
to express
objects
suddenly
20
9.We must pay much attention to our _______(safe). We
shouldn’t go swimming alone in the river.
10.Some roads have a lot of ______(rock) on them, but
people are trying to clean them quickly.
safety
rocks
11.Doing chores helps to develop children’s ability to make their
own decisions and teaches ______(they) how to look after
themselves.
them
21
12.Julia helped her mother lay out the _______(knife) and
forks on the table before dinner.
13.We want some __________(musician) for our school music
festival. Both of you can join us.
14.Don’t give your personal information to __________
(stranger), or you will get into trouble.
15.The library is one of the quietest places in our school.
Everyone speaks ______(soft) there.
knives
musicians
strangers
softly
22
Ⅱ.教材语篇综合练【改编自九年级Unit 3 P38】
It was a beautiful fall day. I 1. ___________ (ride) my
bicycle when a cat suddenly appeared in front of me. It just
jumped 2. ____ from nowhere! All of a sudden, I went down
hard and hurt myself 3. _________ (serious).
I 4. ____ (lie) there for a few minutes. I felt so terrible.
Then I saw both my 5. _______ (knee) were bleeding. I took
off 6. ____ (I) helmet carefully. There was a sharp rock
was riding
out
seriously
lay
knees
my
23
sticking out of it. It was too scary 7. ________ (look) at. I
shouted for help loudly. A stranger quickly pulled 8. ______ his
truck and drove me to the hospital.
My mom was scared by my accident. When she got to the
hospital, she gave me a big hug 9. _____ said, “I’m so glad
you wore your helmet.” “It 10. __________ (protect) your
head!” Thanks to my mom’s advice, my life 11. ___________
(save). She’d always told me not to be 12. ________ (care)
with my helmet, but I didn’t listen much before.
to look
over
and
protected
was saved
careless
The doctor checked me and said there were no serious 13.
________(wound), just some scrapes(擦伤). I 14.
___________(follow) my parents’ suggestions and be more
careful in the future. I’ll also keep 15. ____ eye out for small
animals or rocks on the road when I ride.#1.3
wounds
will follow
an
Ⅲ.补全对话
(Bob and Amy are talking about their interest in reading
classics.)
Bob: Hello, Amy! 1. _____________________________________
Amy: Yes, I do. I enjoy reading classics very much.
Do you enjoy/like/love reading classics?
Bob: 2. __________________________________
Amy: I have read two classics.
How many classics have you read?
26
Bob: Really? 3. ________________
Amy: They are The Old Man and the Sea and Jane Eyre.
What are they?
Bob: 4. _________________________________________________
Amy: Well, I think The Old Man and the Sea is exciting, but
Jane Eyre is a little boring. By the way, what books have
you read recently?
What do you think of them?/How do you like them?
27
Bob: Oh, I have read Little Women. I think it is very
interesting.
Amy: 5. _________________
Bob: It is about four sisters’ growing up. It is really good. You
can read it when you are free.
Amy: OK, I will.
What’s it about?
28
三阶 原创语篇深研读
29
话题:自动扶梯新礼仪
文体:说明文 文章词数:约280词
难度:★★★☆☆ 建议用时:7分钟
The first modern escalator(自动扶梯) appeared at the
Paris Expo in 1900. By 1911, it had become a key part of
London’s underground system. A new “unspoken rule” came
with it: Stand on the right, walk on the left. This let tired
people rest on one side, while others in a hurry could pass
30
quickly. At first, this seemed friendly. But today, experts say it
causes problems.
Why? Because having too many people standing on the
same side breaks down escalators faster. This makes breakdowns
(故障) happen more often. For example, Nanjing Metro
found in 2016 that 95% of their escalators had serious damage
(损坏) on the right side.
Also, walking on moving escalators is hazardous. Escalator
steps are higher than normal stairs, so people often fall over.
Data shows 75% of escalator accidents happen when people
walk.
Walking actually slows everyone down. “If people walk on
the left but stand on the right, it takes longer to clear the
crowd,” says Michael Fu, a business professor. Most people
stand, so the left side stays empty. This causes crowds to build
up at the bottom.#1.6
In 2015, London tested a new idea: everyone stands on
both sides. At Holborn Station, one of London’s busiest stations,
congestion(拥堵) dropped by 30%. Standing took 40 seconds,
while walking took 26 seconds. But the waiting time at the
bottom fell from 138 seconds to just 59 seconds!#1.7
33
Now, more and more cities are changing rules. People are
asked to stand on either side and avoid walking. The change
helps escalators last longer, reduces accidents, and moves crowds
faster. So next time you ride, just stand still, stay safe, and
enjoy the ride!#1.8
34
1.When did the first modern escalator appear?( )
A
A. In 1900. B. In 1911. C. In 2015. D. In 2016.
2.词义猜测题 What does the underlined word “hazardous” in
paragraph 3 probably mean?( )
C
A. Safe. B. Quick. C. Dangerous. D. Slow.
3.写作手法题 How does the writer show the effect of
London’s new idea in paragraph 5?( )
B
A. By telling a story. B. By using numbers.
C. By sharing people’s ideas. D. By comparing places.
35
4.What does the text suggest on riding escalators now?( )
D
A. Walk quickly to save time.
B. Run to avoid crowds.
C. Only stand on the right side.
D. Stand still on either side.
36
5.最佳标题题 What is the best title for the text?( )
B
A. The History of Escalators
B. The Changing Rules of Escalators
C. Dangerous Accidents on Escalators
D. How to Make Escalators Faster
37
从语篇中学阅读策略
“问题—解决方案”结构分析法
“问题—解决方案”结构分析法是一种通过识别文本中提出的核
心问题及其对应解决途径来把握文章逻辑的策略。使用这个方法,
可以分为三步:
●找准核心问题:找出作者在文章中想要解决的主要问题或
困境;#1.1.1.1
38
●分析问题本身:理解这个问题为什么会发生,以及它带来
了什么影响;
●梳理解决方案:厘清作者提出了哪些解决办法,具体步骤
又是怎样的。
通过这样的分析,读者就能更清楚地把握文章的论证思路,
并学会判断解决方案是否合理可行。经常练习,还能提升读者分
析现实问题的能力。
39
温馨提示 更多练习请完成课后精练册P45~P46
40
41
$