内容正文:
河北
英 语
课堂精讲册
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第一部分 教材知识精讲练
九年级 Units 1~2
温馨提示:请先完成《词汇两轮默写册》P63~P65
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一阶 情境溯源过考点
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考点1 sleepy,asleep,sleeping与sleep(L6)
词汇 含义及用法
sleepy
adj. “困倦的;瞌睡的”,可作表语或前置定语。如:feel
sleepy犯困,昏昏欲睡;a sleepy boy一个瞌睡的男孩
asleep
adj. “睡着的”,可作表语、宾语补足语,指状态。如:fall
asleep入睡;睡着
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词汇 含义及用法
sleeping
adj. “睡着的;用来睡觉的”,作前置定语。如:a sleeping
boy 一个睡着的男孩;a sleeping bag一个睡袋
sleep
n.& v. “睡觉”,作谓语或宾语。如:go to sleep入睡;have a
good sleep睡个好觉
续表
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教材情境溯源
1.He was so _______(sleep) that he could hardly keep his
eyes open.【九P14】
2.After a whole day’s hard work, he fell _______(sleep)
without eating supper.【九L56】
sleepy
asleep
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拓展训练
3.Sleep is important to us. Having ___ good sleep gives us
energy and makes us active during the day.
4.When I go camping, I usually bring lots of things, such as
a _________ (sleep) bag.
a
sleeping
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考点2 speak,tell(2023.78, 2021.45)与talk(L10)
词汇 变形、用法及搭配
speak v.说
(某种语
言);说话 变形 →spoke(过去式)
→spoken(过去分词)
常见
搭配 speak English说英语
speak highly of高度赞扬
speak to/with 对……讲;和……说话
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词汇 变形、用法及搭配
tell v. 讲
述;告诉
(2023.78,2
021.45) 变形 →told(过去式/过去分词)
用法 强调讲给别人听
续表
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词汇 变形、用法及搭配
tell v. 讲
述;告诉
(2023.78,2
021.45) 常见
搭配 tell a story/stories 讲故事
tell a lie/lies 说谎
tell the truth 说实话
tell sb. sth./tell sth. to sb. 告诉某人某事
tell sb.(not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)
做某事
tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事
续表
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词汇 变形、用法及搭配
talk v. &
n. 说话;
交谈 用法 强调与别人交谈
常见
搭配 talk back 回嘴;顶嘴
talk to/with sb. 与某人说话/交谈
talk about sb./sth. 谈论某人/某事
have a talk with sb. 和某人交谈
续表
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真题情境溯源
5.We can talk ________ our parents about how money is used
and where money goes.【2024阅读D】
with/to
拓展训练
6.Everyone in the office speaks highly ___ her teamwork skills.
7.Never tell ___ lie, just as Confucius taught us to value
honesty in ancient times.
8.Write a letter to Dr. Know. Tell him _______ all the rules
and how you feel about them.
of
a
about
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9.My best friend and I had a fight, and now she won’t speak
________ me.
10.Kate didn’t think her friend was telling ____ truth about the
event.
11.The teacher told the students _________ (work) hard
together and not give up.
to/with
the
to work
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12.
tell speak talk
We need help at the old people’s home. Are you good with
old people? Can you _______ Chinese? Can you _____ to
them and play games with them? They can ____ you stories
and you can make friends with them. It will be interesting and
fun!
speak
talk
tell
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考点3 谈论健康问题(L1)
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得知某人生病或住院后,常用回应语:I am sorry to hear
that./Sorry to hear that. I hope you will get better soon.
拓展训练
13.The school nurse advised me to have ___ good rest when I
caught a cold last week.
14.Jane had a pain ___ her leg. She couldn’t walk for a week.
15.Is there anything wrong _____ your eyes? They look red.
a
in
with
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16.A:Hi, Linda. I haven’t seen you for days. ① ____________
_____________________________________
B:I was ill last week. I had to stay at home for several days.
A:② ___________________________________________ Did you
go to the hospital?
B:Yes, I did. The doctor asked me to take some medicine.
I’m much better now.
What’s
wrong?/What’s the matter with you?/…
I’m sorry to hear that./Sorry to hear that./…
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二阶 深挖教材链中考
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Ⅰ.短文填空基础小题
1.China is a beautiful country that is rich ___ history and
culture.
2.Many animals are in danger. To save them, people decide to
set ____ more nature parks.
3.Reading in the dark is _________(harm) to your eyes, so
remember to use proper lighting whenever you read.
4.Wise people often think twice before making important
_________(decision).
in
up
harmful
decisions
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5.Nowadays, doctors are able to treat the patients of many
_________(disease).
6.They are all looking forward to spending a ___________
(meaning) summer holiday.
7.To pass the final exam, Jack ________(refuse) to go out
with his friends last weekend.
diseases
meaningful
refused
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8.After an _______(ill), I truly understand the saying:
Happiness lies first of all in health.
9.We never know what might happen in the future, but we can
prepare for the _______ (bad).
10.Thank you for your ____________(introduce). I’ve learned
a lot about the history of the building.
illness
worst
introduction
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Ⅱ.教材语篇综合练【改编自九年级Unit 1 P4】
I’m really afraid of going to the dentist. I don’t know why,
but I 1. __________ (have) this fear since I was very young.
When my mum 2. _______ (want) me to go to the dentist, I
would always refuse. Even though my teeth sometimes were a
little 3. ________ (pain) after eating sweet food.
This morning, I woke 4. ____ with a terrible toothache. I
told my mum about it. She thought that one of my 5. ______
have had
wants
painful
up
teeth
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(tooth) was probably rotten and that I needed to go to a
dentist. I had no 6. _______(choose) but to go. When we got
to the dentist’s office, there were strange smells, strange sounds
and people dressed 7. ___ strange clothing. Imagine how scared
I was! My hands were shaking. My legs felt so heavy, and it
was difficult for me 8. __________(control) them!
Luckily, the dentist, Dr. Hu, was very kind. I was her 9.
______ (six) patient that day. She saw that I was scared 10.
choice
in
to control
sixth
_____ told me not to worry. “What kind of music do you like?”
she asked. She gave me a headset and I listened to some 11.
______(song) while she worked. Before I knew it, my aching
tooth was fixed 12. ____________(successful). Dr. Hu smiled
at me and said, “See? I told you to relax.” I 13. ____________
(cheer) up so much by her words. I suddenly regretted
refusing to see the dentist all those years.
and
songs
successfully
was cheered
On the way home, Mum told me 14. ____ old German
saying: Fear makes the wolf bigger than he is. She also 15.
___________(mention) that Dr. Hu was good at helping
scared kids, which made me feel even better.#1.3
an
mentioned
Ⅲ.补全对话
(Cindy goes to see the doctor because she doesn’t feel well.)
Cindy: 1. _______________________
Doctor: Good afternoon, Cindy. 2. __________________________
________________
Cindy: I’m not feeling well and I have a headache.
Doctor: 3. ___________________
Cindy: It started this morning.
Good afternoon, doctor.
What’s wrong/the matter
(with you)?/…
When did it start?
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Doctor: Let me see. Oh, there’s nothing serious. You have a
cold.
Cindy: 4. ___________________
Doctor: You’d better take these pills and drink more hot water.
Cindy: I’ll follow your advice. Thank you.
Doctor: 5. ___________________#1.10
What should I do?
You’re welcome./…
三阶 原创语篇深研读
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话题:天上有颗“南仁东星”
文体:说明文 文章词数:约300词
难度:★★★☆☆ 建议用时:7分钟
In the autumn of 2025, when the new term began, a text
was added to the Chinese textbook—There’s a Shining Star
Called Nan Rendong.
Born in 1945, Nan Rendong was the top scorer in science
in the college entrance exam in Jilin Province when he entered
Tsinghua University in 1963.
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In the early 1990s, Nan wanted to build a radio telescope
(射电望远镜) 500 metres across. At that time, the biggest
one in China was less than 30 metres across. To realize his
dream, Nan returned to China in 1994 to lead the FAST
project.
The first challenge Nan and his team faced was finding a
suitable location—a problem that took the scientist 12 years to
solve. Finally, Nan discovered a large crater(洼坑) hidden in
Guizhou Province.
The cable-net construction(索网结构建设) of the
telescope was another challenge. During the process of solving
the problem, Nan and his team had nothing to refer to. “During
every f…, Nan was there, trying to solve the problem,” said
Jiang Peng, Nan’s helper. “Most of the scientists working on the
FAST project have their own fields. But Nan knew everything.”
After more than twenty years of development, the project
was successfully completed when FAST, the largest and most
sensitive(灵敏的) radio telescope in the world, began to
operate(运转) in 2016.
FAST is able to receive signals from 10 billion light years
away, and with it, Nan hoped to discover the origins(起源)
of the universe and life. “The reason why humans evolved
(进化) from lower forms of life to what we are now is that
we’ve always kept the spirit of exploring the unknown,” Nan
said. Sadly, FAST, also known as the China Sky Eye, had just
started to “watch” the universe, while the founding father of the
project closed his eyes forever.#1.9
1.Why was building FAST difficult?( )
D
A. Because it cost too much money.
B. Because no one wanted to help the team.
C. Because the weather was always bad in Guizhou.
D. Because China had little experience with big telescopes.
2.How long did it take Nan to find a suitable location for the
project?( )
A
A. 12 years. B. 20 years. C. 30 years. D. 50 years.
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3.补全单词题 What is the proper word in the sentence “During
every f…, Nan was there, trying to solve the problem.”?( )
A
A. Failure. B. Fight. C. Fall. D. Fact.
4.What can FAST do?( )
B
A. It can send signals to other planets.
B. It can receive signals from far away.
C. It helps change the universe.
D. It is a symbol of peace.
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从语篇中学阅读策略
时间线/流程图法
时间线/流程图法是一种通过画图来理清文章顺序的阅读方
法。该方法要求读者在阅读过程中提取时间标志词(如日期、季
节、先后顺序词)或步骤指示词(首先、然后、最后),将文本
信息转化为时间轴或者分步骤的流程图。这样一来,事件的发展
过程或操作的每个步骤就能一目了然地呈现出来。这种方法可以
帮助我们更清楚、更直观地把握文章的整体顺序和结构,让复杂
的进程变得简单易懂。#1.1.1
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温馨提示 更多练习请完成课后精练册P42~P44#1.1.2
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