摘要:
该初中英语中考复习课件系统覆盖形容词比较级(如busy)、动词搭配(如invite)、介词连词用法(如as)、天气描述等核心考点,结合2022-2025年中考真题(如2024.36、2023.77)精准分析考查要求,通过“教材情境溯源+真题情境溯源”归纳短文填空、补全对话等常考题型,体现中考备考的针对性和实用性。
课件亮点在于“三阶分层进阶”设计,一阶夯实基础考点,二阶通过教材语篇综合练(如改编七上Unit 7短文填空)提升语言能力,三阶原创语篇(如“从战国墙到万里长城”说明文)运用时间轴梳理法培养思维品质。针对v.-ed/v.-ing形容词辨析等易错点,结合2023完形真题实例解析答题技巧,帮助学生高效突破考点,教师可依托此资料系统规划复习,助力学生中考冲刺。
内容正文:
河北
英 语
课堂精讲册
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第一部分 教材知识精讲练
七年级(上)Units 7~8
温馨提示:请先完成《词汇两轮默写册》P14~P17
2
一阶 情境溯源过考点
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考点1 busy(2024.36)(L38)
词性及含义 变形及搭配
busy adj.
忙碌的;无
暇的 变形 →busier(比较级)
→busiest(最高级)(2024.36)
搭配 ①be busy doing sth.忙于做某事
②be busy with sth.忙于某事
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教材情境溯源
1.The students are busy __________(prepare) for the coming
exams.【八(下)L41】
preparing
拓展训练
2.I’m too busy _____ my studies this year.
3.I took a bus to school this morning. The traffic was _______
(busy) than usual.
with
busier
5
考点2 invite(2022.77)(L44)
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教材情境溯源
4.Mary invited me ______ (go) to the movies with her next
Sunday.【八(上)L6】
5.If we want to have a meeting, I can send the __________
(invite) online. It’s quick and easy.【八(下)L19】
to go
invitation
真题情境溯源
6.Before the interview is over, the interviewers usually invite
us _______(ask) some questions.【2025阅读表达】
to ask
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考点3 as(L47)
8
as…as…意为“和……一样……”,表示同级比较,第一
个as是副词,第二个as是连词。其基本结构为:as+adj./adv. 原级
+as…;否定结构为:not as/so +adj./adv. 原级+as…,意为“不如
……那么……”。
教材情境溯源
7.People speak English ____ their first language in many
countries.【七(上)L48】
as
拓展训练
8. ___________ she is seriously ill, she can’t make it to
school today.
9.At the age of ten, Anna could draw as ___________
(beautiful) as her art teacher did in the art class.
As/Because
beautifully
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10.Watching the tea preparation is just as __________(enjoy)
as drinking the tea itself.
enjoyable
11.我哥哥和我姐姐一样严肃。(用as…as…)
_____________________________________
My brother is as serious as my sister.
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考点4 v.-ed形容词与v.-ing形容词(2023.77)(L42)
辨析 含义及用法
v.-ing形容词 表示“令人……的”,一般用来说明物体本
身具有的性质。主语一般是物或事
v.-ed形容词
(2023.77) 表示“感到……的”,一般用来形容人的感
受。主语一般是人
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常见与v.-ed形容词搭配的相关短语:
be interested in 对……感兴趣
be surprised at 对……感到惊讶
be bored with 对……感到厌烦
be excited about 对……感到兴奋
be pleased with 对……感到满意
be relaxed about 对……感到放松
be tired of 对……感到厌倦
be worried about 担心……
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教材情境溯源
12.Of all the subjects, I like English best because it’s so useful
and ___________(interest).【八(上)P31】
13.I woke up this morning and I was __________(surprise)!
What a snowy day!【七(下)L31】
14.I’m really excited _______ my summer plans. I’m going to
live with family in the countryside.【七(下)L47】
interesting
surprised
about
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真题情境溯源
15.Some people have no interest in sports. They think that
sports make them ______(tire) and smell bad.【2023完形】
16.When I was four, I became interested ___ cooking.【2021
阅读A】
tired
in
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拓展训练
17.I love animals and I was excited _______ the idea of having
a dog.
18.I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.
I’m worried _______ your safety.
about
about
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考点5 描述天气(L37)
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1.weather是不可数名词,不能用a或an修饰。
2.常见形容天气的形容词有:
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教材情境溯源
19.A:____________________________________________
B: It’s snowing! I like winter weather.【七(上)L37】
How is the weather?/What’s the weather like?
20.It’s _______(wind) and cool. We can go and fly a kite
after school.【七(上)L37】
windy
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拓展训练
21.The weather here is cool and _______(cloud), just right
for walking.
22.It was _______(sun) and hot, so we decided to go to
the beach near our hotel.
cloudy
sunny
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23.A:How is the weather now?
B: ___________________________ Let’s make a snowman.
It’s snowing!/It is snowy./…
24.A: ___________________________________________________
______________________
B:It was rainy yesterday.
How was the weather yesterday?/What was the
weather like yesterday?
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考点6 thank you for… /thanks for… (L44)
►thank you for…=thanks for…意为“因……而感谢你
(们)”,后面加感谢的原因,for为介词,后接名词、代词或动
名词。
►回答该句式可以用:Not at all./You are welcome./That’s
all right./My pleasure./It’s my pleasure.
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(1)thank的形容词为thankful(2025.51),常用搭配为:
be thankful to sb.对某人表示感谢。
(2)thanks to表示“多亏;因为;由于”,与because of意思
相近,to是介词,其后接感谢的对象(名词、代词或动名词等),
强调由于某人或某物的存在才有了某种好的结果。
(3)thanks可作名词,常用搭配为:give/express thanks to
sb. 向某人致谢。
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拓展训练
25.Thanks ___ Mr. Wang and the passengers, the man was
saved by the doctors in time.
to
26.I hope you’ll remember the important people in your lives
who helped and supported you. Never fail to be _________
(thank) to the people around you.
thankful
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27.A:You’re right. Thanks for your advice.
B: _____________________________ Hope things work out.
You’re welcome./Not at all./…
28.Thanks ____ reminding me of the meeting in time, or I’ll
be late for it.
29.Fred always expressed thanks ___ his parents and teachers
instead of complaining about hardships.
for
to
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二阶 深挖教材链中考
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Ⅰ.短文填空基础小题
1.We are already in the ______(nine) grade, so we must try
our best to study.
2.Tom drove so carelessly that he couldn’t focus on finding the
right _________(direct) to get home.
3.Lily’s little brother made a _______(love) paper boat for
her on her birthday party.
ninth
direction
lovely
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4.Sam was very ________(excite) because he managed to fix
his mobile phone by himself.
5.It is unbelievable that Jack didn’t pass the exam. He is one
of the _____(good) students in our class.
excited
best
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Ⅱ.教材语篇综合练【改编自七(上)Unit 7 P106】
Good afternoon. Today is Tuesday, December 20. It’s 1.
_________(snow) heavily outside. The weather gets 2.
_______(cold) than before.
I would like 3. ________(talk) about festivals in China.
Festivals are fun, and we can have a good rest 4. _______ them.
We can also play with friends and get together with our families.
There are a lot of festivals in China. We have Children’s Day
snowing
colder
to talk
during
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on the 5. _____(one) day of June. I always have 6. ___ good
time. We often have a list 7. ___ interesting things to do on this
day.
International Workers’ Day is on May 1. My mum likes to
clean up the 8. _______(leaf) in our backyard. And my dad
9. ________(choose) to clean the windows of our house.
National Day is on October 1. Many celebrations 10. _________
(hold) across the country every year. Last year, my family
first
a
of
leaves
chooses
are held
11.________(climb) a mountain. September 10 is Teachers’
Day. My classmates and I 12. ______(make) cards for our
teachers last year. And the Spring Festival is in January 13. ____
February. Many products will have big 14. ______(sale). And
my family 15. ________(usual) eat dumplings to celebrate it.
New Year’s Day is on January 1. It’s only eleven days
from today. Happy New Year to you, everyone!#4
climbed
made
or
sales
usually
Ⅲ.补全对话【改编自七(上)Unit 8 P119】
(In class, Lisa shows Tom a map and they are talking about
China.)
Lisa: Look! This is a map of China.
1. _________________________________
Tom: It is a very big country. China’s flag is red. It has five
yellow stars.
Lisa: 2. _____________________________________
Tom: The capital is Beijing.
What do you know about China?
What is the capital (city) of China?
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Lisa: 3. _________________________________________
Tom: They speak Chinese.
Lisa: 4. _________________________
Tom: The Great Wall and the Palace Museum are in China.
Lisa: Are they famous?
Tom: 5. ______________ They have a long history. And China
also has pandas. They are so lovely.
What language do people in China speak?
What else do you know?
Yes, they are.
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三阶 原创语篇深研读
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话题:从战国墙到万里长城
文体:说明文 文章词数:约290词
难度:★★★☆☆ 建议用时:8分钟
The 10,000-li Great Wall of China is a result of the hard
work and cleverness of people of past ages. It is one of the
greatest wonders in the world.
About 6,000 to 7,000 years ago, our ancestors(祖先)
started to move away from caves(山洞) to live in plain
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(平原) areas. As the population grew and production
developed, they dug deep ditches(沟) around the places
where they lived to prevent the attacks of animals and floods.
They made earth walls to protect the safety of family members.
When it came to the Spring and Autumn Period and
Warring States Period(战国时期), there were lots of wars. In
order to protect themselves and their lands, the kingdoms built
walls in their own lands. The earliest walls were built in the
State of Chu and the State of Qi. Later on, as the wars
continued, kingdoms Wei, Yan and Qin joined to build great
walls. The walls that were built by the later three kingdoms
helped Emperor Qin Shi Huang build the 10,000-li Great Wall.
Using local materials was a successful experience in
building the Great Wall. In order to avoid long-distance
transportation and save manpower, materials and money, they
used different building materials to take advantage of different
natural conditions. For example, they built the walls with sand
because sand was cheap where there was much sand.
In 221 BC, Emperor Qin Shi Huang set up a united
kingdom. He spent much time and money building the Great
Wall upon the earlier ones. Since then, the greatest ancient
architecture(建筑风格) of the world has towered wonderfully
in northern China.#2.4
1.When did our ancestors start to move from caves to plain
areas?
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
______
About 6,000 to 7,000 years ago./Our ancestors started to
move from caves to plain areas about 6,000 to 7,000 years
ago.
2.Why did our ancestors dig deep ditches around their living
places?
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
To prevent the attacks of animals and floods./Our
ancestors dug deep ditches around their living places to
prevent the attacks of animals and floods.
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3.Which kingdoms built the earliest walls?
________________________________________________________
________________________________
State of Chu and State of Qi./The earliest walls were built
in State of Chu and State of Qi.
4.What was a successful experience in building the Great Wall?
________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
Using local materials./Using local materials was a successful experience in building the Great Wall.
5.Would you like to visit the Great Wall? Why?
________________________________________________________
_______________________________________
Yes, I would. I want to see how great it is with my own
eyes./…(开放性试题,言之有理即可。)
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从语篇中学阅读策略
时间轴梳理法
时间轴梳理法要求读者在阅读时,重点关注文中表示时间变
化的词语(如:日期、季节、年代、先后顺序词等),并将关键
事件按照发生的时间顺序在一条绘制的轴线上进行标注。运用此
法能够直观展示事件的起因、经过及结果,帮助读者清晰把握文
章的时间脉络和发展轨迹,特别适用于叙述历史事件、人物传记
或过程说明类文本的理解与分析。
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温馨提示 更多练习请完成课后精练册P7~P9
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