内容正文:
河北
英 语
词汇两轮默写册
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第一轮 教材词汇归类默写
七年级(下) Unit 7
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单词与拓展
健康与习惯
1. _______ n.健康;健康状态
→ ________ (adj.)健康的
→ _________ (adv.)健康地
→ __________(反义词)不健康的
※ _________________ 保持健康
______________ 健康的习惯
__________________ 过健康的生活
health
healthy
healthily
unhealthy
keep/stay healthy
healthy habits
live a healthy life
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2. ______ n.习惯;行为
※ _____________ 饮食习惯
______________________________ 养成一个……的好习惯
habit
eating habits
develop/form a good habit of…
3. _______ n.重量
→ _______ (v.)有……重;重
※ ______________ 体重增加;长胖
____________ 减肥
weight
weigh
put on weight
lose weight
4. _______ v.刷 n.刷子
brush
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5. ______ n.牙齿
→ ______ (pl.)
※ _________________ 刷牙
tooth
teeth
brush one’s teeth
名词
6. ______ n. 真相;真实
※ ____________________ 说实话
truth
to tell you the truth
7. _______ n.俗语;谚语
saying
→ _____ (v.)说;讲
→ _____(过去式/过去分词)
say
said
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※ ______________ 向……打招呼
______________ 自言自语
________________ 据说……
say hello to…
say to oneself
It is said that…
8. ____________ n.信息
9. ______ n.脑;头脑
information
brain
→ _______(现在分词)
saying
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10. ________ n.成功;胜利
→ __________ (adj.)获得成功的;有成就的
→ ____________ (adv.)成功地
→ ________ (v.)成功;做成
※ ___________ 在……方面成功;顺利完成
success
successful
successfully
succeed
succeed in
11. ______ n.竞赛项目;大事
12. ________ n.获胜者;优胜者
event
winner
13. ____ n.空气;天空
※ _______ 乘飞机
air
by air
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14. _____ n.边;侧边
※ ______________ 站在某人一边;支持某人
_______________ 在……的各个方面
side
on one’s side
on all sides of
15. _____ n.步骤;脚步;生义台阶;措施
生义 v.踩;踏
※ _____________ 一步一步地
_______________ 采取措施做……
step
step by step
take steps to…
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16. ______ n.杂乱;肮脏
→ _______ (adj.)肮脏的;凌乱的
※ ______________ 弄得一团糟
___________ 凌乱无序;肮脏
mess
messy
make a mess
in a mess
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动词
17. ________ v.决定;作出判断
→ _________ (n.)决定
※ _________________________ 做决定
_________________ 决定做某事
decide;
decision
make a decision/decisions
decide to do sth.
18. ________ v.& n.改变
change
19. ___________ v.记得;记起
※ ____________________ 记得去做某事(未做)
____________________ 记得做过某事(已做)
remember
remember to do sth.
remember doing sth.
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20. ______ v.保持;保留
→ _____(过去式/过去分词)
→ ________ (n.)饲养员;保管人
※ _________________ 使……远离
___________________ 与……保持联系
_________________ (使某人)保持某种状态
________________ 持续做某事
___________________ 让某人持续做某事
________________________ 阻止某人做某事
keep
kept
keeper
keep…away from
keep in touch with
keep (sb.)+adj.
keep doing sth.
keep sb. doing sth.
keep sb. from doing sth.
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21. _______ v.投,掷;扔
→ _______(过去式)
→ ________(过去分词)
※ ____________ 扔掉
throw
threw
thrown
throw away
22. ______ v.打猎;搜索
→ _______ (n.)猎人
※ ___________ 去捕猎
_________ 搜寻;寻找
hunt
hunter
go hunting
hunt for
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23. _______ v.用(钱);花(钱)
→ ______(过去式/过去分词)
※ ________________________ 在某物上花费时间/金钱
_______________ 花费……(时间)做……
____________________ 和某人共度……
spend
spent
spend+时间/金钱+on sth.
spend…doing…
spend+时间+with sb.
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24. ________ v.发展;使形成;培育
→ _____________ (n.)发展;发育;成长
→ ___________ (adj.)发展中的
→ __________ (adj.)发达的;高度发展的
※ __________________________ 随着……的发展
develop
development
developing
developed
with the development of…
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形容词
25. ______ adj. 通常的
※ _________ 像往常一样
usual
as usual
26. ______ adj.可怕的
27. ______ adj. 幸运的;侥幸的
awful
lucky
28. ________ adj.自然的;天然的
→ _______ (n.)大自然;天性
→ __________ (adv.)顺理成章地;自然地
natural
nature
naturally
29. __________ adj. 做事有条理的;有组织的
organized
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短语、搭配与句型
1. ______________ 做梦
2. _________________ 锻炼
3. _______________ 妨碍;挡道
4. ________ 过去常常(用于过去持续或经常发生的事)
5. _______________ 担心……
6. ________________ 不再……
7. ________ 出去
have a dream
get some exercise
get in the way
used to
worry about…
not… any more
get out
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8. ___________ 在阳光下
9. ___________ 去钓鱼
10. _____________ 那时
11. ____________ 生火
12. ________ 起床
13. ________________ 整理床铺
14. ________________ 引领;带路
15. ____________ 几次
in the sun
go fishing
at that time
make a fire
get up
make one’s bed
lead the way to
a few times
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情景交际/写作句型
谈论习惯
1.— ______________________(你在吃什么?)
—This is a salad, Jenny. __________________________________
______ (它里面有很多不同的蔬菜。)
What are you eating?
There are many different vegetables
in it.
2. ____________________________________ (我决定改变我的
饮食习惯。)
3. __________________________________ (你不应该吃如此多
的甜甜圈。)
I decided to change my eating habits.
You shouldn’t eat so many donuts.
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4. ____________________________________ (他们过去在一起
非常活跃。)
5. ___________________________________ (我一天刷三次牙
齿。)
6. ___________________________________ (我一天喝八杯水。)
They used to be very active together.
I brush my teeth three times a day.
I drink eight glasses of water a day.
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谈论锻炼和健康
7. ___________________________ (蔬菜对我们有好处。)
8. _________________________________ (健康的身体就是健康
的心灵。)
9. _______________________________________(跑步帮助我们
记住信息。)
10. _______________________________________ (散步可以提
高我们的思考技能。)
Vegetables are good for us.
A healthy body is a healthy mind.
Running helps us remember information.
Walking can improve our thinking skills.
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11. ___________________________________ (运动可以让我们
的大脑保持年轻。)
12. __________________________________ (苹果有助于我们的
大脑保持强壮。)
13. _________________________________________ (鸡蛋和鱼
帮助我们的大脑更快地运作。)
Exercise can keep our brains young.
Apples help our brains stay strong.
Eggs and fish help our brains work faster.
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