Unit 1 Animal Friends单元核心素养验收卷 2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册

Unit 1 Animal Friends （本试卷共45小题满分90分考试时长90分钟） 第一部分 选择题(共50分) 一、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分） 第一节 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A I like animals very much, especially (尤其) birds. When I have time, I like feeding birds, watching birds and reading books about animals. Let me tell you something about owls (猫头鹰) and pigeons (鸽子). Owls are night animals. They have big eyes. They can see better at night. Owls are quite strange. They sleep in the daytime. At night, they come out to look for food. So animals like owls are called nocturnal(夜行)ones. Pigeons are big birds. They like to live in a birdhouse. Many people like to keep pigeons. They make rooms for them near a window. In the daytime, the pigeons fly away. But at night they come back. Sometimes people take a pigeon far away from home, and they tie a letter to one of its legs. The pigeon can take the letter back home! ( )1. What doesn’t the writer like doing? A. Watching birds. B. Feeding birds. C. Reading books about birds. D. Taking photos of the birds. ( )2. According to the passage, owls _______. A. sleep at night B. can see better at night C. can see better in the daytime D. come out to look for food in the daytime ( )3. People make rooms for pigeons _______. A. near a door B. in the tree C. near a window D. under the tree ( )4. From the passage, we can learn _______. A. the writer doesn’t like animals B. the writer thinks owls are clever C. pigeons sometimes lose their way D. lots of people like to keep pigeons B Tigers are the king of the forests. They are one of the most powerful (强大的) and beautiful animals in the world. They have a strong body and sharp teeth. Tigers usually have orange fur with black stripes (条纹). They look very handsome. Tigers live in the forests of Asia. They are very good hunters (猎手). They can run very fast and catch other animals easily. Tigers are at the top of the food chain (食物链) in the forest. They play an important part in keeping the balance of nature. However, tigers are in great danger now. Some people hunt and kill tigers for their fur and bones. Some people cut down trees and destroy (破坏) the tigers’ homes. As a result, the number of tigers is becoming smaller and smaller. We should do something to save tigers. We should stop hunting and killing tigers. We should protect their homes and make more laws to stop people from doing bad things to tigers. ( )5. What do tigers look like? A. They have white fur and black stripes. B. They have brown fur and white stripes. C. They have orange fur and black stripes. D. They have black fur and orange stripes. ( )6. Where do tigers live? A. In the deserts of Asia. B. In the forests of Asia. C. In the mountains of Asia D. In the grasslands of Asia. ( )7. Why are tigers in danger? A. Because some people’s act of destroy. B. Because tigers can catch other animals easily. C. Because tigers are at the top of the food chain. D. Because tigers have a strong body and sharp teeth. ( )8. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to save tigers. B. Tigers are good hunters. C. Tigers look very handsome. D. The king of the forests—tigers. C There is an elephant living in a forest. It is very beautiful and clever. When people get lost in the forest, it usually helps them, so people in the countryside all like it very much. One day, a young man comes to the countryside. He knows the elephant from the farmers and he wants to catch it. Then he goes to the forest and looks for the elephant. After two days, he sees the elephant and runs after it. But the elephant runs so fast that the young man can’t catch it. The elephant runs to avoid the young man from morning to night. It is too tired to move on. It hides (藏) itself behind the trees. So the young man can’t see the elephant. After some time, the young man gets lost in the forest and he falls into a pool. No one can help him out. The elephant sees that and saves him. The young man thanks the elephant and says, “I’m sorry for what I did at first. Please tell me what you want me to do for you.” The elephant says, “I only want you to stop catching animals and save them. Animals are people’s good friends.” ( )9. Why do the people in the countryside like the elephant? A. Because it looks very cool. B. Because it can run very fast. C. Because it can perform (表演) well. D. Because it usually helps people. ( )10. What does the underlined word “avoid” in Paragraph 2 mean? A. 避开 B. 克服 C. 注意 D. 掌握 ( )11. What does Paragraph 3 mainly talk about? A. Why the elephant runs fast. B. Where the elephant hides itself. C. What the elephant does for the young man. D. How the young man catches the elephant. ( )12. What does the text want to tell us? A. Catching animals is not very easy. B. It’s dangerous to get lost in the forest. C. Animals are people’s good friends. D. Don’t be afraid of elephants. D Animals are people’s friends. But many of them are in great danger. So we must do some things to help and save them. Don’t catch frogs (青蛙). We can see many restaurants selling frogs on the street. Do you know that eating frogs is bad for your health? Frogs have bad things and these things can make people unwell. Some people can’t walk or see after eating frogs. Of course, the most important reason not to eat frogs is that they help with farming. A frog can eat a lot of pests (害虫) in summer. Don’t buy clothes made of fur. Some clothes look nice and warm, but they are made of fur. Where does the fur come from? Animals! Some people get animals for fur and make clothes with it. No sale, no killing. When we don’t buy clothes made of fur, we can save animals. Help lost dogs and cats. Some dogs or cats have no home. They live and eat on the street. When you see them, give food and water to them or take some of them home to keep them as your pets. They must thank you and be friends with you. Do you like animals, too? If so, come on and help. ( )13. How many reasons for not eating frogs does the writer tell us? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. ( )14. How can we help and save animals according to the passage? A. By eating healthy food. B. By not buying clothes. C. By living with animals on the street. D. By keeping lost animals at home. ( )15. Which of the following can best show the structure of the passage? ( )16. What is the best title for the passage? A. Dangers of Eating Frogs B. Ways to Help and Save Animals C. Cute Lost Dogs and Cats D. Why Fur Clothes Are Popular 第二节 阅读短文，从选项内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Many people have dogs at home. For some people, dogs are only animals. 17._______ In the dogs’ world, they also think people are their family or friends. They need your love and you can get love from them, too. Dogs can eat many kinds of foods. They like meat, fruit and some other things. But don’t let your dogs eat too much. They may have a stomachache (胃疼) or something bad. 18. ________ And you also need to give them some clean water. In summer, the weather is hot and dry. 19. ________ Dogs are quite cute and smart. Some of them can learn numbers. And they are really alert (警惕的) at night. 20._______ So people always like playing with them. But they usually sleep over ten hours so you can’t forget to take your dog to take exercise. All in all, keep a pet dog! 选项： A. They need water very much. B. Dogs are very friendly. C. It is not healthy for them. D. But for others, dogs are their friends or family. E. Most dogs don’t like to stay with humans. 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 There are different kinds of animals in the world. Some of them can be 21_______ at our home like dogs and cats. But some of them can be only seen in the 22_______ . Some animals like elephants are in great danger because people 23_______ them for their ivory. How about pandas? Many people like pandas very much. They are very 24_______. Most of them live in Sichuan, China. They have white hair, but their shoulders (肩膀), legs, ears and eyes are 25_______. Pandas are usually heavy, but they can climb 26_______ like other animals. Pandas’ favourite 27_______ is bamboo (竹子). When pandas are full, they like relaxing (休息). They relax for many hours every day. 28_______, there are not many pandas in the world today. Because some people 29_______ too many bamboo trees and pandas cannot find enough (足够的) food. I think we must 30_______ them. ( )21. A. pets B. teachers C. students D. insects ( )22. A. club B. village C. zoo D. hall ( )23. A. save B. kill C. think D. collect ( )24. A. short B. long C. lovely D. tall ( )25. A. black B. white C. clean D. big ( )26. A. houses B. trees C. flags D. lockers ( )27. A. office B. number C. colour D. food ( )28. A. However B. Really C. Later D. Also ( )29. A. look after B. listen to C. cut down D. look at ( )30. A. help B. visit C. like D. see 第二部分 非选择题(共40分) 三、语篇填空（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Are sharks dangerous or in danger? Some people think sharks are 31._______ (scare) and dangerous. They don’t love sharks in the way that they love penguins, pandas, elephants, and 32._______ (giraffe). 33._______ now sharks are in danger. Here 34._______ (be) the facts(事实). · There are 390 kinds of sharks, but only are dangerous. · Sharks are 35._______ (real)smart.They don’t always kill people because they don’t like the taste(味道). · Every year, sharks 36. _______(eat) about 4 people around the world. However, people kill around 100 million sharks. People usually kill sharks 37._______ their fins (鱼鳍). Shark fins soup is 38._______ popular and expensive (昂贵的) dish in many Chinese restaurants. In fact, it is so popular that sharks are now in danger. Let’s 39. _______(do) something to help sharks. Join us in 40._______ (save) sharks today! 4、 阅读与表达(共4小题， 小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分) 阅读下面的材料，根据内容回答问题。 Sun Xiao is 32 years old. He is an elephant lover. He always says,“Elephants are our friends.” Elephants are the largest animals on land. They eat grass, leaves and fruit. An elephant can eat about 400 kilos of food a day. When it is 12 years old, it does not grow any more. Elephants are usually gray in colour. They usually move in groups and look after each other. Sun knows a lot about these cute heavy animals. He can even tell the names of many elephants. He really loves his work. Sun takes many pictures of elephants and shares a lot of them on the Internet. He’s also a writer of two children’s storybooks about elephants. One of the books, Samburu, I’m Back, tells the story of a small elephant. Many children like it very much. But elephants are in great danger now. Sun hopes people can learn more about elephants and protect (保护) them together. 1. What do elephants eat? _________________________________________________________________________________ 1. When does an elephant stop growing? _________________________________________________________________________________ 1. What is the book Samburu, I’m Back about? _________________________________________________________________________________ 1. Do you like elephants? Why or why not? Write 30 words or more. _________________________________________________________________________________ 五、书面表达（满分20分） 1. 动物是人类亲密的朋友, 你喜欢哪种动物呢? 假设你参加的英语社团举办了以“My favourite animal”为题的征文比赛, 请你写一篇英文征文稿。 内容包括： 1. 描述一种你喜欢的动物； 1. 列举保护动物的方法（至少两条）； 1. 呼吁大家爱护动物，与动物和谐相处。 要求： 1. 不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和考生的真实姓名； 1. 语句连贯，词数70左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My favourite animal Animals are our friends. My favourite animal is_________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $