内容正文:
一就成名新中考
题型三补全对话
Dialogue 1
2.What are you busy with/What are you busy doing
1.I'm going to the robotics club 2.What is it about
3.It's really good news/That's great/...4.It helps us to
What's the robotics club like/...3.What do you usually do
stay(keep)healthy and strong We should keep doing it/...
in the club 4.Yes,it is/You're right/That's true/...
5.Would you like/Do you want to do exercise with me
5.Can Could/Will you please tell me something about
Dialogue 9
him/Would you like to tell me more about him/...
1.How What)about eating some ice cream/Why not(Why
Dialogue 2
don't we)have some ice cream 2.When was it made
1.What were you doing at that time 2.Can you help me/3.What does"Su Shan"mean/Why is it called that name/...
Can Could/Will/Would you give me some advice
4.Sounds great(creative)/I have never heard of that/...
(suggestions)3.Why don't you (Why not)dance/How
5.Sure(Yes),I'd love to/Yes,of course/...
What about dancing/...4.Great/Good idea/Sounds
Dialogue 10
good/...5.When and where shall we meet/When and
1.What/How about you 2.Have you ever gone hiking
where are we going to meet
3.That sounds amazing wonderful/...4.Do you like
Dialogue 3
watching the sunset at the beach 5.I agree/You're
1.But what is a petting zoo/What is a petting zoo like/...
right/...
2.The lion is a dangerous animal/Lions(They)are very
Dialogue 11
dangerous 3.What kind of animals are there in the petting
1.What's it about/What does the book talk about/...
zoo 4.Sounds interesting/That must be a fun place/...
2.Do you think/believe we can travel to Mars 3.I agree
5.Of course/Sure/Certainly/...
with you/I think so/...4.I hope your dream will come
Dialogue 4
1.It was really great/wonderful/...2.Where did you go
true/May your dreams come true/...5.How soon will/can
you finish(reading)it
in Henan 3.What should I do to improve my English/How
can I improve my English 4.Who is the writer/Who wrote
Dialogue 12
this book 5.Sounds great/That must be fun/...
1.May/Can I speak to Zhou Yan/...2.What do you plan
Dialogue 5
to do tomorrow/What are you going to do tomorrow/...
1.Can I ask you some questions/Can you help me(with
3.No,I don't want to go there/I've already been there/...
it)/...2.What(kind of)musical instrument are you good
4.Where is it 5.I can't wait to see them/the animals/...
at 3.How long have you learned it/the pipa 4.Because
Dialogue 13
Im interested in traditional Chinese music/Because learning
1.What's the news (it)about/...2.I'm interested in
it makes me more confident/...5.Good luck/I believe you
information about science and technology/I'm crazy about
题
can do it/..
Al/...3.Could you please tell me more about it/Can you
Dialogue 6
introduce it to me/...4.Would you like/Do you want to go
题
1.How long are you going to stay here/How long will you
there with me 5.We can ride bikes/On foot/We can walk
stay here/...2.Where are they/the Terracotta Warriors
there/...
练
3.Is it/Qingiang Opera a local opera 4.Sounds cool
Dialogue 14
(interesting)/(That's)Amazing/...5.Thanks/Thank you
1.Why do you learn that 2.Do you have any plans this
for telling me so much)/...
year/Have you decided what to do this year 3.What is
Dialogue 7
your mother interested in/What interests does your mother
1.How do you like them/What do you think of them/...
have/...
4.She can learn it by computer/on the
2.What would you like to eat/What do you want to eat
Internet/...5.Sounds great/That's a good idea/...
3.Sure/Of course/Certainly/...4.Which one do you like
Dialogue 15
best/What's your favourite among them/...5.I can't wait 1.Have you heard about/Do you know Xi'an Drum
to taste it/...
Music/...2.How do people perform it/...3.Sounds
Dialogue 8
interesting great/...4.When will the show be held When
1.How is everything going How are you these days/...
will the show start 5.See you
题型四5选5还原型阅读
Passage 1 1.D 2.E 3.A 4.B 5.C
Passage 7 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.E 5.A
Passage 2 1.C 2.D 3.B 4.A 5.E
Passage 8 1.E 2.D 3.C 4.B 5.A
Passage 3 1.D 2.B 3.E 4.C 5.A
Passage 9 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.E 5.D
Passage 4 1.D 2.B 3.E 4.A 5.C
Passage 10 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.E
Passage 5 1.A 2.D 3.E 4.B 5.C
Passage 11 1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.E
Passage 6 1.E 2.D 3.A 4.B 5.C
Passage 12 1.E 2.C 3.D 4.B 5.A
★趋势性题型
(一)阅读匹配
Passage 5 1.B 2.D 3.C
Passage 1 1.C 2.B 3.D
Passage 6 1.C 2.B 3.A
Passage 2 1.D 2.B 3.C
Passage 7 1.A 2.B 3.E 4.D
Passage 3 1.D 2.A 3.C
Passage 4 1.C 2.D 3.A
Passage 8 1.C 2.A 3.D
参考答案·陕西英语
31一战成名新中考
题型四5选5还原型阅读
(2025陕西新变化题型)
类别1事物介绍
Passage1[2025眉山改编]
Yandang Mountain is known as the "No.I Mountain in Southeast China".1.
It stands about 1,057
meters above sea level.Its name comes from a dried-up lake at the top.The lake is called Yanhu Lake,or Goose
Lake.2.
The mountain was not widely known until the Song Dynasty because it was hard to hike across it.The famous
Ming Dynasty explorer Xu Xiake once said,"Only the gods can see all the wonders of Yandang Mountain."
Over the past hundreds of years,many temples()have been built on the mountain.3.
These
works include stone sculptures(雕塑),calligraphic tablets(书法碑刻)and paintings on the rocks.
4.
One of the most famous is Ling Feng,or Spiritual Peaks.There are many strange peaks and cliffs
(in this area.They look different from different sides.Take Hezhang Peak for example.The 270-meter-high
peak can look like a pair of hands,a young lady in a qipao or two people in each other's arms.
Another well-known sight is Sanzhepu,or Three-Terraced(Falls.5.They are some of the
most special waterfalls on the mountain.
A.And many famous artists have left works here.
B.The mountain is full of interesting natural sights.
C.The falls are divided into three levels by rock cliffs.
D.The mountain is located in Wenzhou,Zhejiang Province.
E.In autumn,wild geese()rest in the reeds around the lake.
Passage2[2025交大附中六模]
In the long history,traditional Chinese musical instruments are like shining stars.They
the gourd
are important parts of Chinese culture.1..Let's leam about two typical
bamboo pipes
instruments.
The hulusi is a Chinese wind instrument.It's made of a gourd,some bamboo pipes and metal reeds(
H).How is it played?Well,when a player blows into it and covers holes on the pipes,it can make soft and sweet
sounds.2.,like the Dai people in the southwest of China.A famous song Moonlight over the Bamboo
Groves makes this instrument popular.Nowadays,it's getting popular with primary and middle school students,
music lovers and travelers from home and abroad because it's easy to learn and it can play beautiful sounds
The guzheng,or Chinese zither,has a history of over two thousand years.It is quite big size,about 160 cm
long and 20 cm wide.The sides and bottom are made of hard wood,and the top is made of paulownia wood(
木).3..It's played by plucking the strings(弹拨琴弦).A player usually uses his or her right hand to
pluck strings on one side and the left hand to press strings on the other side.4.,middle notes are soft,
and low notes are deep.The song High Mountains and Flowing Water shows its charm.
5.
Actually,they are not only instruments but also symbols of traditional Chinese culture.
A.High notes are clear
B.The guzheng usually has 21 or 25 strings
C.They have been popular for thousands of years
D.Many ethnic groups(少数民族)play it in their music
E.Both the hulusi and the guzheng are important Chinese instruments
题型题组练·陕西英语
31
Passage3[2025陕西《例析》示例卷二]
Lightning is one of nature's light shows.It always happens in hot,wet places.Around the world,
there are about 2,000 lightning storms happening in one minute.It is a large electric flash of light,
which is very hot.1.This moving air makes a loud sound called thunder.Because light
多多
travels at greater speed than sound,we see the lightning before we hear the thunder.
lightning
Lightning is fun to watch but dangerous.2.When the lightning hits land,it can cause a fire.Many
wildfires start because of summer lightning.Because the land,trees and grasses are dry,they burn easily.On the
other hand,it also brings danger to human beings.During storms with lightning,the electric shocks()could
destroy buildings or kill people outside.Some people using something electric or wet may get hurt in their homes.
3.It is necessary to keep the following dos and don'ts in mind.Stay inside during storms with
lightning.Stay away from windows.Do not take a shower when there is lightning.Do not wash your hands.Remind
your parents not to use the washer.Lightning can go through water.4.Stay indoors for a while to be sure
the storm is over.Do not use anything that is electric.Lightning can go through wires().Remind your parents
to turn off TVs and computers.
5.
Learn about it.Learn how to stay safe.Then you can enjoy nature's light shows.
A.Lightning is an exciting part of nature.
B.On the one hand,it causes harm to earth.
C.Even after the rain stops,there can still be lightning.
D.It heats the air around it and the hot air moves at high speed.
E.You need to know some facts about lightning to keep safe.
Passage 4
Artificial Intelligence(AI)is becoming a helpful tool for students.It makes learning more efficient*and fun.
★Personalize(个性化)schoolwork.
AI tools can check how well students are doing in their studies.They create new exercises for students to
practice according to students'past exams and mistakes.Some students used to organize their mistakes into
notebooks.2.
This saves them time and makes learning more efficient.
★Bring fun to class.
3.
In some classes,3D-animated()characters like Confucius can talk and move.Students can
ask them questions,and they give lively answers.AI even turns old paintings or historical stories into short videos.
Now,history isn't just about dates.It's like touching the past.This helps students remember historical stories better.
★4.
AI tools can act as a patient teacher to answer students'questions.When students are explaining something
hard,AI tools can offer examples and exercises to help them better understand it.This makes it possible for students
to learn more than just what's in the textbooks and classrooms.
Although AI tools are helpful,students should use them carefully and wisely.5.
Real learning still
needs your effort and independent thinking.
*The word "efficient"means doing something well without wasting time,energy,or resources.
A.Offer an out-of-class guide.
B.Now AI does this for them.
C.Remember that AI is just a tool.
D.Here are its influences on students.
E.AI makes learning more interesting.
32
题型题组练·陕西英语
一战成名新中考
Passage 5
People are familiar*with the ancient Silk Road,but not everyone knows about the Hexi Corridor and the Qilian
Mountains.1.
Northwest China's climate is mostly dry and desert-like.2.
The Hexi Corridor was an important part
of those people's journey and made their journey less difficult because it connected oases()along the way.
Until now,it is still an important place.
Since ancient times,the Qilian Mountains have been the most important water provider in the Hexi Corridor.
There are over 1,000 km2 glaciers().The glaciers provide water for people in the Hexi Corridor.3.
The glaciers'change has a big influence on the development of the area.
4.
But due to human activities,the environment there was once in a bad situation,and the number of
plants and animals dropped dramatically(显著地).
In order to protect the environment in the Qilian Mountains,the government made a plan to build the Qilian
Mountain National Park in 2017.After years of hard work,the local people,researchers and the government's efforts
finally paid off.5.
*The word "familiar"means knowing something very well.
A.They are two of the important parts of the ancient Silk Road.
B.The Qilian Mountains are also home to many plants and animals.
C.The environment has greatly improved and the number of wild animals has grown.
D.Such an environment made it very difficult for the ancient Chinese to travel to the West
E.However,these glaciers are getting smaller rapidly because of climate change nowadays.
Passage 6
Have you ever taken part in role-playing activities?Role-play turns lessons into real-life
Lesson 7-Rele Play
situations where students can act,think and communicate.1.!
Role-play makes classes livelier.Students can act out scenes such as making friends and
solving arguments.While some students are performing,others can watch and discuss:Did the
characters speak politely?Could they solve the problem better?For example,in class,you might pretend*to be a
tourist asking for directions or a doctor giving advice.
Role-play improves personal growth.2.
while those who enjoy stories can develop creative thinking
by inventing stories.Most importantly,it teaches empathy**.By "becoming"someone else-a worried parent,a
busy teacher,or a historical hero-you can learn to understand others'feelings.
3.
By joining an English class or a drama club,you can connect with people who share similar
interests.You may work together and practice key phrases.4..Through teamwork,you build trust and
make friends with them!
Next time your teacher suggests role-play,you can have a try!Whether acting or sharing ideas,you'll discover
how fun it is to "step into someone else's shoes".What's more,life is full of surprises and challenges.5.
*The word "pretend"means imagining that something is true as part of a game.
**The word"empathy"means the ability to understand another person's feelings,etc.
A.Role-play helps you make friends
B.You can learn from each other's mistakes
C.And role-play helps you face them bravely
D.Shy students can build courage by speaking up
E.Let's explore how role-play makes learning fun and meaningful
题型题组练·陕西英语
33
类别2科普知识
Passage7[2025长春改编]
Animals use senses to find food and stay out of danger.People use them to find out what is happening with their
bodies and in the world around them.You probably know about the five basic senses:hearing,seeing,smell,touch
and taste.1.
Pain Sense
Pain might be regarded as part of the sense of touch.Actually,it isn't.People and other animals can feel pain
even when nothing is touching them.2.
It can also warn people to stop or change what they are doing
before they get hurt.
Temperature Sense
People can sense the changes in temperature.In winter,many old people move from the cold place to the warm
place.The same thing happens to animals.3.So they have the habit of winter sleep.
Time Sense
4.
But probably other animals sense it,too.For example,dogs will wait at the door at a certain time.
They seem to know their owners will come back home.
Using Sounds to“See"
Some animals can "see"the things around them in the dark.5.
By making sounds and listening to
echoes(回声),some whales and birds have this unusual sense.
In a word,many other senses are also being studied besides the senses above.As you explore the world,think
about the other senses that animals,including you,use every day.
A.How do they find where things are?
B.Snakes have the ability to“feel”heat.
C.Here are some senses you may not know.
D.It helps people realize that they have been hurt.
E.Scientists think humans have the best sense of time.
Passage8[2025苏州改编]
Have you ever looked closely at the paper money from different countries?You will see more than numbers and
colours.You will discover pictures of rivers,mountains,buildings and famous people.1.
They are like
small lessons in culture,history and nature.Paper money isn't just for spending-it's also for learning.
Let's start with China..2.On the20 yuan note(纸币),there is the Lijiang
20
River in Guilin,with green mountains rising from calm waters.3.
On the 5 yuan
note,you'll find Mount Tai,one of the most famous mountains in China.A large number of
poems were written in praise of it.
4.
_Switzerland's notes include mountains,rivers,and even wind patterns()!Canada's have
snowy landscapes and maple(枫树)leaves..
These days,many people use phones or cards as a way to pay.5.
But paper money still has its value-not
only in money,but in meaning.You can hold it,look at it,and learn from it.It can be a tiny museum in your pocket.
So next time you hold your paper money,take a second look.
A.It's fast and easy.
B.Other countries do this too,in their own way.
C.It's so beautiful that artists have painted it for centuries.
D.The Chinese yuan is a perfect mix of nature and tradition.
E.These pictures often show what each country finds important.
34
题型题组练·陕西英语
一战成名新中考
Passage9[2025高新-中-模]
"You have to drink eight cups of water."I believe everyone has received the advice and been
told the importance of it.1.That's because the advice is probably wrong.
According to the research published in the Journal of Science,most healthy adults don't need to
drink eight cups of water every day.What will happen if you have eight cups of water a day?2.
You
probably just need to make more trips to the bathroom.
Some people may ask,"Where does the suggestion come from?"In 1945,the US National Research Council
suggested that adults should drink around 1.9 liters of water each day.The suggestion referred to a person's total daily
intake of water,including the water from food.3.They believed that people should drink eight cups of
water daily according to the suggestion.
According to the research,each person's water requirements are different.A person's size and body fat greatly
influence his daily water requirements.4.In general,our water requirements reach the top between the
ages of 20 and 50.This is because how much water we require depends partly on the body's metabolism()
and how many calories we burn each day.
So,how much water should we actually drink every day?5.
Just drink whenever we're thirsty.
Remember to stay away from sugary drinks.They can cause health problems
A.It won't do you any good or harm.
B.However,it's OK if you fail to do it.
C.But many people misunderstood the suggestion.
D.In fact,we don't need to work out how much water we need.
E.The research also showed that our water requirements change with age.
Passage 10
Have you ever experienced the feeling of dizziness()when you stand up suddenly after crouching
(for a long time?Have you ever wondered why you sometimes feel dizzy when standing up
quickly?1.
The first reason is the drop in blood pressure.When you crouch for a long time,blood collects in
the lower parts of your body.As a result,the blood pressure in the upper parts of your body drops.2.
Your brain doesn't get as much blood as it needs right away,so you may feel dizzy when you stand up suddenly.
3.Your inner ear plays an important role in keeping balance.When you change your movements
suddenly,it can't catch up with the new movements after being in one place for a long time.Crouching for a long
time can influence the inner ear.
Most of the time,feeling dizzy when you stand up suddenly is not a big problem.4.
It can also be a
sign of an unhealthy condition.To avoid this,here are some tips.First,you can try to stand up slowly and let the
blood gradually flow back to the brain.Also,you need to drink a lot of water to make sure your body has enough
water.5.
What's more,getting enough rest and exercise can also help avoid dizziness.
Now you know why you feel dizzy when standing up suddenly and how to prevent it.So,next time you crouch
down,remember to stand up slowly!
A.This will make less blood go to the brain.
B.Now,I'll tell you the reasons why these happen.
C.Another reason is related to sudden movements.
D.However,it can make you fall down if it's serious.
E.That's because being short of water can make the situation worse.
题型题组练·陕西英语
35
类别3做法建议
Passage11[2025河南]
Putting things off is something a lot of students are troubled with.Between schoolwork,after-school activities
and everyday worries,there are too many things you have to deal with every day.1.
You might start falling
behind and your grades might get lower.
One smart way to fight back is to break big tasks into tiny pieces.Huge projects can feel like a mountain.But
if you cut them into smaller steps,it will make it less scary().2.Just tell yourself,"Today,I'll
choose my topic and write a little.I'll take care of more tomorrow."Step by step,it gets done.
The "work and rest"way is also a smart choice for being productive.Set a timer for 25 minutes-go all in,full
attention.3.
Have some cookies.Walk around.Once you get going,it's easier to keep it up.
4.
Put away your MP3 player and any kind of toys.Find a quiet place where you won't get interrupted
(at all.The less noise,the better your brain can lock in.
And don't forget to treat yourself.For example,listen to your favorite song,or watch an interesting TV
program.These little things keep you going.5.
Finally,you are sure to see the payoff.
A.Then take a five-minute break.
B.Also,stay away from what pulls your attention.
C.For example,you've got to write a five-page paper.
D.But if you keep putting them off,they can snowball.
E.Change doesn't happen overnight,so stick to it every day.
Passage 12
What are you good at?It's OK if you find it hard to answer this question.Everyone has a special talent,even if
he or she doesn't know it yet.Do you want to find out your special talent?Do you want to know yourself
better?1.
Think about your past.Take a minute to ask yourself-What did you use to do for fun?2.
It can
be something big or small.Maybe it was an art project or some good advice you gave to a friend.Or perhaps it was
a prize you won from a singing competition.Your past hobbies and successes can give you clues()about your
hidden talents.
.Ask others.Sometimes the people around you know you better than yourself.They can see your talents more
clearly.3.You may be surprised by their answers.
.Try new things.Trying new activities can help you discover new talents.4.So you can start by
trying something easy,like a one-day pottery class.Then you will find it not only challenging but also enjoyable.
●5.
Personality tests like the MBTI test can also help.For example,if you get INFP,or mediator
()you may have a hidden talent for understanding others or solving problems in creative ways.The tests
will give you something you have ever expected.
A.Take personality tests.
B.But sometimes it's difficult to try something new.
C.And what have you done that made you feel proud?
D.Ask your friends,family,or teachers what you are good at.
E.The methods below may help you discover your hidden talents.
36
题型题组练·陕西英语