精品解析：安徽省蚌埠市固镇县部分学校2025-2026学年八年级上学期1月期末英语试题

安徽固镇县部分学校联考2025-2026学年上学期八年级1月期末英语试卷 本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。 第一部分　听力(共四大题,满分20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did the boy do last night? A. He watched a movie. B. He read a book. C. He played computer games. 2.How often does the girl exercise? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 3.What’s the matter with the boy? A. He has a cold. B. He has a headache. C. He has a toothache. 4.Where is the library? A. It’s next to the post office. B. It’s across from the supermarket. C. It’s behind the bank. 5.What would the boy like to eat? A. Pizza. B. Hamburgers. C. Sandwiches. Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 听下面一段对话，回答 6 - 7 两个小题。 6. What are they planning to do this weekend? A. Go hiking. B. Go fishing. C. Go shopping. 7. Where will they meet? A. At the school gate. B. At the park entrance. C. At the bus stop. 听下面一段对话，回答 8 - 10 三个小题。 8. How long has the girl been learning the guitar? A. For one year. B. For two years. C. For three years. 9. Why does the girl like playing the guitar? A. Because it’s relaxing. B. Because it can make her popular. C. Because it’s easy to learn. 10. What does the boy suggest the girl do? A. Take part in a guitar competition. B. Teach others to play the guitar. C. Practice more on weekends. Ⅲ. 短文理解(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Who is the passage about? A. A famous singer. B. A well - known actor. C. A popular athlete. 12. When did the person start their career? A. At the age of 12. B. At the age of 14. C. At the age of 16. 13. What is the person’s greatest achievement? A. Winning a Grammy Award. B. Winning an Oscar. C. Winning a gold medal in the Olympics. 14. What does the person do in their free time? A. Read books. B. Paint pictures. C. Listen to music. 15. What advice does the person give to young people? A. Keep working hard and never give up. B. Learn to manage time effectively. C. Make friends with different people. Ⅳ. 信息转换(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 你将听到一篇短文。根据短文内容，写出表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Information Details Name of the event The 16 Festival Time of the event Next 17 Place of the event In the school 18 Activity content There will be 19 performances and exhibitions Number of volunteers needed 20 第二部分　语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分) Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. My grandma has got ________ garden. And ________ flowers in it are beautiful. A. a; the B. an; the C. /; / D. an; / 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我奶奶有一个花园。而且里面的花很漂亮。 考查冠词辨析。a一个（表示泛指，用在辅音音素开头）；the这，那（表示特指）；an一个（表示泛指，用在元音音素开头）；/不填。第一空泛指“一个花园”，garden以辅音音素开头用a；第二空特指“花园里的花”用the。故选A。 2. —I’ve made great ________ in my English since you shared good ways of learning with me. —I’m glad I could help you. A. trouble B. progress C. advice D. mess 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——自从您与我分享了好的学习方法后，我的英语水平有了很大的进步。——我很高兴能帮你。 考查名词辨析。trouble麻烦；progress进步；advice建议；mess混乱。根据“since you shared good ways of learning with me.”以及答句“I’m glad I could help you.”可知，此处是指自己英语取得了很大的进步。故选B。 3. We must keep personal information ________ and we’ll be safe. A. thick B. favourite C. private D. expensive 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们必须保持个人信息隐私，这样我们才会安全。 考查形容词辨析。thick厚的；favourite最喜欢的；private私密的；expensive昂贵的。根据“personal information（个人信息）”和“we'll be safe”可知，此处指个人“隐私”，“private”符合语境，故选C。 4. Joe, you should give up playing computer games. It’s ________ a waste of time. A. suddenly B. hardly C. simply D. heavily 【答案】C 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】句意：乔，你应该放弃玩电脑游戏。这纯粹浪费时间。 考查副词辨析。suddenly猛然地；hardly几乎不；simply简单地；heavily沉重地。根据“Joe, you should give up playing computer games.”可知说话者认为玩游戏就是浪费时间，C选项符合，故选C。 5. We have to drive very carefully to ________ accidents. A. provide B. refuse C. encourage D. avoid 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们必须非常小心地驾驶，以避免事故。 考查动词辨析。provide提供；refuse拒绝；encourage鼓励；avoid避免。根据句中“drive very carefully”可知，此处是“小心驾驶以避免事故”。故选D。 6 His words always make everyone ________. A. laughed B. laughs C. laugh D. to laugh 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：他的话总是让每个人都笑。 考查使役动词make的用法。根据“His words always make everyone...”可知，使役动词make后接宾语和动词原形作宾补，即“make sb. do sth.”结构，表示“使某人做某事”。故选C。 7. ________ they were walking along the river, a great storm broke out. A. While B. Though C. Until D. After 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当他们沿着河走的时候，一场大暴雨突然发生了。 考查连词辨析。While当……时候；Though尽管；Until直到……为止；After在……之后。根据语境可知，此处是在描述大暴雨发生的时间，即当他们沿着河走的时候，所以应该用While。故选A。 8. —Hi, Tom. I heard that you won first prize in the talent show yesterday. __________ —Thank you, Mike. A. Good idea! B. Good luck! C. Come on! D. Congratulations! 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——嗨，汤姆。我听说你昨天在才艺表演中赢得了一等奖。恭喜！——谢谢你，迈克。 考查情境交际用语。Good idea! 好主意；Good luck! 祝你好运；Come on! 加油；Congratulations! 恭喜。根据上文“you won first prize”可知，此处是对获奖表示祝贺。故选D。 9. —________? —She’s kind and patient. A. What is your teacher like B. When will your teacher come C. How old is your teacher D. Where is your teacher from 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的老师是什么样的人？——她善良且有耐心。 考查情景交际。What is your teacher like你的老师是什么样的人；When will your teacher come你的老师什么时候来；How old is your teacher你的老师多大年纪了；Where is your teacher from你的老师来自哪里。根据答语“She’s kind and patient.”可知，是询问人的性格特点，应用固定句型“What’s sb. like?”。故选A。 10. I’ve got my new school-uniform! Grandma is asking me ________ it to her. A. show B. showing C. showed D. to show 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我拿到了我的新校服！奶奶正要求我展示给她看。 show展示；showing展示(现在分词)；showed展示(过去式)；to show展示(动词不定式)。根据固定搭配“ask sb. to do sth.”意为“要求某人做某事”，可知此处应用动词不定式作宾语补足语，应填to show。 Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A I used to hate my big ears. When I looked in the ____11____, I only saw two large things sticking out. My classmates sometimes ____12____ them “bat ears”. It made me feel ____13____ and lonely. I always kept my hair long to ____14____ them. One day, a new student named Lisa joined our class. She sat beside me and smiled. “Wow, your ears are ____15____!” she said. I thought she was just making fun of me, but then she added, “They’re like cartoon character ears—so cute!” For the ____16____ time, someone said something nice about my cars. Later that week, our teacher asked us to act out a story. Lisa suggested I play the role of Tutu, a cute boy with big ears, ____17____ my ears made me perfect for it. Everyone smiled and said—it was a great idea. When I put on the costume (演出服), my ears didn’t look strange—____18____ they looked just right. Now I have learnt to ____19____ my ears. They are part of what makes me special. Lisa taught me that seeing yourself through ____20____ people’s eyes can change everything. 11. A. sky B. mirror C. book D. tree 12. A. called B. drew C. wrote D. made 13. A. happy B. strict C. sad D. curious 14. A. cut B. keep C. change D. cover 15 A. ugly B. terrible C. amazing D. boring 16. A. first B. second C. third D. last 17. A. so B. because C. but D. if 18. A. still B. yet C. even D. instead 19. A. forge B. remember C. accept D. imagine 20. A. other B. others C. another D. the others 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. D 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. D 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文通过作者因大耳朵自卑，后受新同学丽莎鼓励接受自己的故事，表明要接受自身不完美，他人积极看法能改变自我认知。 【11题详解】 句意：当我照镜子的时候，我只看到两个突出的大东西。 根据后文“I only saw two large things sticking out”可知，这里是说当“我”照镜子的时候，看到有两个突出的东西，即耳朵。in the mirror表示“在镜子里”，所以填mirror。 【12题详解】 句意：我的同学们有时称它们为“蝙蝠耳朵”。 根据后文“bat ears”可知，同学们是给“我”的耳朵起了“蝙蝠耳朵”的外号。call有“称号；叫”的意思，call sb./sth.+名称表示“把某人/某物叫做……”符合语境。 【13题详解】 句意：这让我感到伤心和孤独。 根据“and lonely”可知，这里需要一个与lonely意思相近的形容词来描述“我”的感受。sad表示“伤心的”，符合语境。 【14题详解】 句意：我总是留长发来遮住它们。 前文提到“我”因为耳朵大被嘲笑，所以“我”总是留长发来遮住它们。cover有“遮盖”的意思，所以应填cover。 【15题详解】 句意：她坐在我旁边，微笑着说：“哇，你的耳朵太棒了！” 根据后文“They’re like cartoon character cars—so cute!”可知，丽萨觉得“我”的耳朵很可爱。amazing有“令人惊奇的，很棒的”意思，在这里可以表达耳朵很特别、很可爱。 【16题详解】 句意：第一次，有人说了关于我耳朵的好话。 根据前文可知，之前同学们都嘲笑“我”的耳朵，而丽萨是第一个说“我”耳朵好话的人。for the first time表示“第一次”，所以应填first。 【17题详解】 句意：丽莎建议我扮演图图，一个有大耳朵的可爱男孩，因为我的耳朵让我非常适合这个角色。 “my cars made me perfect for it”是“Lisa suggested I play the role of Tutu a cute boy with big cars”的原因，所以这里用because引导原因状语从句。 【18题详解】 句意：当我穿上演出服时，我的耳朵看起来并不奇怪，相反看起来恰到好处。 前文说“我”穿上演出服后，耳朵看起来不再奇怪，后文说它们看起来恰到好处，前后是转折关系。instead有“相反”的意思，能体现这种转折关系。 【19题详解】 句意：现在我已经学会接受我的耳朵了。 根据后文“They are part of what makes me special”可知，“我”现在已经学会接受自己的耳朵了。accept表示“接受”符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：丽莎教会我，通过别人的眼睛看待自己可以改变一切。 这里表示通过别人的眼睛看待自己，other表示“其他的”，other people即“其他人”，所以填other。 B Home is not just a house where we live. It is special and magical. At home, we build our dreams. We can think about what we are going to be. Maybe we want to be a teacher ____21____ a doctor. We can study at home. We can read books and draw pictures. We can talk to our family about our dreams. Home is where our dreams ____22____. We feel comfortable at home. We can feel love and warmth. We can be ourselves and say everything ____23____. We feel accepted there. At home, we learn to listen, care and share. When we have a box of delicious cookies, we share them with our family members. We give some to our brothers or sisters and see the ____24____ on their faces. When someone in the family doesn’t feel well, we learn to ____25____ them. We bring ____26____ a glass of water. When our parents talk about their day, we learn to listen ____27____. Home is also a place of growing. It's where we take our first steps and say our first words. It’s where we have our first experiences and make our first ____28____. Home is where we find our interests. We are not afraid to try anything in this place. As we grow older, home becomes a safe place from the stress of the world. We always ____29____ peace there. Home is not just a place; it is a feeling that ____30____ us together. 21. A. and B. or C. but D. so 22. A. start B. end C. stop D. break 23. A. quickly B. freely C. loudly D. slowly 24. A. tears B. anger C. smiles D. sadness 25. A. look after B. look for C. look at D. look up 26. A. he B. she C. them D. us 27. A. poorly B. carelessly C. loudly D. carefully 28. A. questions B. problems C. memories D. ideas 29. A. forget B. lose C. find D. avoid 30. A. brings B. takes C. sends D. pushes 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. C 27. D 28. C 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了家不仅仅是我们居住的房子，它是一个特殊而神奇的地方。在家里，我们建立梦想、感受舒适、学会关爱与分享，家也是我们成长的地方，随着年龄的增长，家成为我们远离世界压力的避风港。 【21题详解】 句意：也许我们想成为一名教师或一名医生。 and和；or或者；but但是；so所以。根据文章第1段“Maybe we want to be a teacher…a doctor”可知，这里是说职业的选择，是教师和医生中的一种可能，“or”用于表示选择关系，故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：家是我们梦想开始的地方。 start开始；end结束；stop停止；break打破。根据前文“At home, we build our dreams.”可知，家是梦想开启的地方，故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：我们可以做自己，自由地说出一切。 quickly快速地；freely自由地；loudly大声地；slowly缓慢地。根据文章第2段“We can be ourselves and say everything…”可知，在家的氛围是舒适自由的，能自由表达，故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：我们把（饼干）给我们的兄弟姐妹，然后看到他们脸上的笑容。 tears眼泪；anger愤怒；smiles微笑；sadness悲伤。根据文章第3段“We give some to our brothers or sisters and see the…on their faces”可知，分享美味饼干给家人，家人脸上应是笑容，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：当家里有人不舒服时，我们学会照顾他们。 look after照顾；look for寻找；look at看；look up查阅。根据文章第3段“When someone in the family doesn’t feel well, we learn to… them”可知，家人不舒服时需要照顾，故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：我们给他们端一杯水。 he他；she她；them他们；us我们。根据文章第3段“We bring…a glass of water”可知，此处指代前文的“someone in the family”，是复数概念（用them统称 ），作“bring”的宾语，用宾格“them”，故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：当父母谈论他们的一天时，我们学会认真倾听。 poorly糟糕地；carelessly粗心地；loudly大声地；carefully认真地。根据文章第3段“When our parents talk about their day, we learn to listen…”可推知，倾听父母讲述时应认真，故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：这是我们拥有最初经历并留下最初记忆的地方。 questions问题；problems问题；memories记忆；ideas想法。根据文章第4段“It’s where we have our first experiences and make our first …”可知，在家有很多经历，也会留存记忆，“memories”符合语义。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：我们在那里总能找到宁静。 forget忘记；lose失去；find找到；avoid避免。根据文章第5段“As we grow older, home becomes a safe place from the stress of the world. We always… peace there.”可知，家是安全的，能在这找到宁静，故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：家不仅仅是一个地方；它是一种将我们凝聚在一起的感觉。 brings带来，使凝聚；takes带走；sends发送；pushes推动。根据文章第5段Home is not just a place; it is a feeling that…us together.”可知，“bring...together”是固定短语，意为“使…… 凝聚在一起”，家将人们凝聚在一起，故选A。 Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) A: Hi, Lucy. Summer vacation is coming. Do you have any plans? B: Yes. I’m thinking about going on a trip. ____31____ A: Well, I’m planning to visit Beijing. B: Oh, Beijing is a great city. ____32____ A: Because there are many places of interest there, like the Great Wall, the Forbidden City and so on. ____33____ B: I’m not sure yet. Maybe somewhere with beautiful beaches. A: ____34____ It’s very relaxing to lie on the beach and enjoy the sunshine. B: Yeah. But I also want to go shopping and taste some delicious local food. A: Well, you can go to Sanya. ____35____ B: Sounds great! I’ll think about it. Thank you for your suggestions. A: You’re welcome. Have a nice trip! A. What about you? B. Why do you choose Beijing? C. It has both beautiful beaches and a busy city center. D. That’s a good idea. E. Where are you going? F. Have you ever been to the beach before? G. How long will you stay there? 【答案】31. A 32. B 33. E 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，主要是Lucy和她的朋友讨论了暑假旅行计划。 【31题详解】 根据上文“I’m thinking about going on a trip.”以及“Well, I’m planning to visit Beijing.”可知，Lucy在反问对方的计划。选项A“你呢？”符合语境。故选A。 【32题详解】 根据下文“Because there are many places of interest there...”可知，Lucy在询问对方为什么选择北京。选项B“你为什么选择北京？”符合语境。故选B。 【33题详解】 根据下文“I’m not sure yet. Maybe somewhere with beautiful beaches.”可知，对方询问Lucy打算去哪里。选项E“你打算去哪里？”符合语境。故选E。 【34题详解】 根据上文“Maybe somewhere with beautiful beaches.”以及“It’s very relaxing to lie on the beach and enjoy the sunshine.”可知，对方对Lucy去海边的想法表示赞同。选项D“那是个好主意。”符合语境。故选D。 【35题详解】 根据上文“But I also want to go shopping and taste some delicious local food.”以及“Well, you can go to Sanya.”可知，对方在补充介绍三亚的特点，满足Lucy的所有需求。选项C“它既有美丽的海滩又有繁忙的市中心。”符合语境。故选C。 第三部分　阅读(共两节,满分40分) Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节　阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Kids’ World surveyed (调查) 1,000 kids, aged 8 to 15, asking them what jobs they wanted to have when they grew up. Here are the top 10 jobs the kids want. No. Jobs Percent No. Jobs Percent 1 doctor 26% 6 policeman/policewoman 8% 2 teacher 14% 7 painter 7% 3 scientist 12% 8 cook 5% 4 vlogger (视频博主) 11% 9 IT engineer 4% 5 actor/ actress 10% 10 businessman/businesswoman 2% We also asked these kids what the most important thing about their jobs was. 65% said helping other people was the most important and 25% preferred (更喜欢) to have fun at work. Then where do these children want to work? Let’s check their answers. Different children have different choices, but they all have to work hard for their dreams. 36. What are the top three most popular jobs? A. B. C. D. 37. What do most kids care about when choosing a job? A. Their feelings. B. The meaning of jobs. C. The place of work. D. The working hours. 38. Which workplace is the most popular? A. Kids’ hometown. B. A foreign country. C. A big city. D. A small village. 【答案】36. C 37. B 38. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了《儿童世界》对1000名8至15岁的孩子进行的问卷调查，揭示了他们最向往的职业排名、选择工作的首要考虑以及理想的工作地点。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格数据，排名前三的职业分别是：医生（26%）、教师（14%）、科学家（12%）。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“65% said helping other people was the most important”可知，大多数孩子（65%）认为“帮助他人”是最重要的，这关注的是工作的意义。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据图片内容“40%”和“hometown”可知，“家乡”最受欢迎。故选A。 B As the saying goes, “You are what you eat.” Food can show our hobbies, character, and culture. Chinese food is a very good example. When my family and I first came to China, our friends took us to a Sichuan restaurant. Our table was full of delicious food, such as hot pot and Kung Pao Chicken. The food was too spicy (辣的), so we could hardly eat any. But trying the local food was more meaningful for all of us. We soon moved to Shandong Province. My favourite dish there was dumplings. It was an important dish for people in North China. Making dumplings was a family activity. Everyone, from the youngest to the oldest, helped out. Then we got to northern Xinjiang: During our stay, I noticed people there always traveled in groups on horses. And they usually cooked food over an open fire, usually boiled or roasted (烤的) meat. Then we traveled to the south of China. Although the food was different, people everywhere show friendship and kindness through food. Culture and food are closely connected. If you don’t try the local food, you can never really understand the culture. 39. Why could the writer hardly eat the food in the Sichuan restaurant? A. Because the food was too spicy. B. Because the food was too expensive. C. Because the food was not delicious. D. Because the table was too full. 40. What was the writer’s favourite dish in Shandong Province? A. Hot pot. B. Kung Pao Chicken. C. Dumplings. D. Roasted meat. 41. How did people usually cook in Xinjiang? A. Over an open fire. B. In a hot pot. C. By steaming. D. By stir-frying. 42. What’s the best title for the text? A. My Travel in China B. Delicious Chinese Dishes C. Food and Culture in China D. Kind Chinese Friends 【答案】39. A 40. C 41. A 42. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，讲述了作者一家在中国不同地区旅行时体验到的各地特色食物，以及这些食物所反映出的当地文化特点，强调了食物与文化之间的紧密联系。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The food was too spicy (辣的), so we could hardly eat any.”可知，作者几乎吃不下四川餐馆里的食物是因为食物太辣了。故选A。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“My favourite dish there was dumplings.”可知，作者在山东省最喜欢的菜是饺子。故选C。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“And they usually cooked food over an open fire, usually boiled or roasted (烤的) meat.”可知，新疆的人们通常在明火上烹饪食物。故选A。 【42题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了作者在中国不同地区旅行时体验到的各地特色食物，以及这些食物所反映出的当地文化特点，最后强调了食物与文化之间的紧密联系，所以“Food and Culture in China”作为标题最合适。故选C。 C There are 56 ethnic (民族的) groups in China. Different ethnic groups have their own special cultures. Let’s enjoy some of them. The Bai people use a very old way, tie-dye (扎染), to dye clothes. Tie-dye has a history of nearly 1,500 years. During the Tang and Song dynasties, people chose tie-dyed clothes as gifts. The Mongolian people live in the Mongolian yurts (蒙古包). These yurts are large, round tents, and their tops look like umbrellas. They are the traditional homes of the Mongolian people. The yurts are usually white because they’re made of sheep’s wool. And white is a symbol of happiness. The Zhuang people like singing even more than talking. On the third day of the third Chinese lunar (阴历的) month, they hold a big singing festival. It is thrilling and wonderful. Men and women singers sing in pairs. The winners are the “king” and “queen” of singing. The Miao people have a special festival, the Manghao Festival. It’s in the first Chinese lunar month every year. The Miao people regard Manghao as a hero who helped to protect their homes. At the festival, young men dress up like Manghao and touch others to send good wishes. 43. What does the underlined word “thrilling” mean in Paragraph 4? A. quiet B. slow C. exciting D. easy 44. How do people celebrate the Manghao Festival? A. By choosing tie-dyed clothes as gifts. B. By building tents. C. By singing songs. D. By dressing up and touching others. 45. Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. 【答案】43 C 44. D 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国的四个少数民族：白族、蒙古族、壮族和苗族，分别展示了他们独特的文化习俗，包括扎染技艺、蒙古包、歌圩节和芒蒿节。 【43题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“It is thrilling and wonderful. Men and women singers sing in pairs.”可知是男女对唱，可推测该节日是令人兴奋、激动人心的，故画线部分和exciting意义相近。故选C。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“At the festival, young men dress up like Manghao and touch others to send good wishes.”可知，人们通过装扮成芒蒿并触摸他人来庆祝芒蒿节。故选D。 【45题详解】 篇章结构题。第一段为总起，点明中国有56个民族，各有其独特的文化；第二至五段分别介绍了四个民族的具体文化。因此结构为“总-分”结构。故选B。 D When I was young, I was interested in food. But my mother never let me get into the kitchen. One early morning, my mother went shopping and my sister was still sleeping. “Time to start!” I told myself. So I decided to start my first try by making an omelette (煎蛋卷) as my breakfast. I took out two eggs, some tomatoes and onions. Then I washed the tomatoes and onions and cut them up. At this time, I cut my hand. Ouch! The small accident didn’t stop me, and I went on cooking my omelette. I tried three times to break two eggs into a bowl. Next, I added the cut tomatoes, onions and some spices. Then I mixed all the things in the bowl together. After that, I poured them into the frying pan. Everything went well. Suddenly I found that I didn’t get a spoon to turn over the omelette in the frying pan. Soon, I ran all over the kitchen to look for the spoon. Finally, I found the spoon and turned over the omelette quickly. I made it! I felt really happy when I saw the omelette. My first cooking turned out to be delicious. It made me want to cook more dishes. 46. What did the writer cook? A. An omelette. B. Tomato soup. C. Beef noodles. D. Fried rice. 47. How many ingredients did the writer use to make it? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 48. How did the writer feel after cooking? A. Bored. B. Tired. C. Happy. D. Worried. 49. What’s the main idea of the text? A. A happy shopping trip. B. A bad kitchen accident. C. How to make an omelette. D. My first cooking experience. 【答案】46. A 47. B 48. C 49. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者第一次进厨房做煎蛋卷的经历。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“So I decided to start my first try by making an omelette as my breakfast.”可知，作者做了一个煎蛋卷。故选A。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“I took out two eggs, some tomatoes and onions.”及第四段“Next, I added the cut tomatoes, onions and some spices.”可知，作者拿出来了两个鸡蛋、一些西红柿和洋葱共三种食材来制作煎蛋卷。故选B。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“I felt really happy when I saw the omelette.”可知，作者看到最终制作而成的煎蛋卷时很高兴。故选C。 【49题详解】 最佳标题类。通读全文，本文主要讲述了作者第一次进厨房做煎蛋卷的经历，选项D“我的第一次烹饪经历”与之匹配。故选D。 E Now the winter vacation has come. This is Philip’s plan for next week. Monday Study group meeting with Dave and Bob: 3:00—5:00 p.m. Tuesday Reading in Xinhua Bookstore: 9:00—10:00 a.m. Basketball match: 4:30 p.m. Wednesday Part-time job: 12:00—4:00 p.m. Thursday Visit Aunt Lisa at the hospital: 10:30—11:00 a.m. Swimming Club: 2:00—4:00 p.m. Friday Go to Xinqiao Airport to meet Uncle Sam with his parents: 11:00 a.m. Saturday Table tennis game: 9:00 a.m. Part-time job: 12:00—5:00 p.m. Sunday Volunteer work at Student Centre: 9:30—10:30 a.m. Birthday party for Kay Luogang at the park: 5:00—7:00 p.m. 50. For how many hours does Philip do his part-time job next week? A. Four hours. B. Five hours. C. Nine hours. D. Ten hours. 51. From Philip’s plan we know that Philip likes _________ very much. A. music B. art C. computers D. sports 52. Philip’s study group meeting will be on _________. A. Sunday morning B. Monday afternoon C. Saturday evening D. Friday afternoon 【答案】50. C 51. D 52. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是Philip的假期周计划，包含学习、阅读、运动、兼职、探望、志愿活动等安排。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据计划内容可知，周三兼职：12:00—4:00，共4小时；周六兼职：12:00—5:00，共5小时；总计4+5=9小时，故选C。 【51题详解】 细节推理题。计划中包含篮球比赛、游泳俱乐部、乒乓球比赛，这些都属于运动项目，说明Philip很喜欢运动，故选D。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Monday: Study group meeting with Dave and Bob: 3:00—5:00 p.m.”可知，学习小组会议在周一下午，故选B。 第二节　阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 F A relaxing walk along the Beijing Central Axis (中轴线), from the Drum Tower to the Palace Museum—this was Zhao Xianghan’s first city walk in 2022. Since then, Zhao has been crazy about city walk and believes it is the best way to learn about a city. “I visited Beijing before the start of my college life here, but I went there with a guided group. Taking photos of places of interest was a big thing. The crowded places made me think that Beijing was noisy,” said Zhao. “Yet now a city walk allows me to see a whole different side of Beijing, which is full of peace,” Zhao added. Zhao travelled in Wuhan and Hangzhou last month through city walk tours. “City walk is all about doing whatever you want in your own traveling. And I enjoyed it so much,” said Zhao. People like Zhao also share their city walk experience on the Internet. On the video-sharing app Douyin, a video about a city walk route (路线) by Chen Dong in Guangzhou got more than 171,000 likes. Zhang Xinyu, a 19-year-old girl from Peking University, shared a city walk route from Wukang Road to Fuxing Park in Shanghai. “I like the route because I can learn more about the culture and beauty of Shanghai,” she said. 53. How many likes did Chen Dong’s video get? (不超过5个词) ______________________________________ 54. Why does Zhang Xinyu like the route? (不超过12个词) ______________________________________ 55. What was a big thing while traveling with a guided group? (不超过6个词) ______________________________________ 【答案】53. More than 171,000 likes. 54. Because she can learn more about the culture and beauty of Shanghai. 55. Taking photos of places of interest. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了城市漫步这一旅行方式的兴起，并以几位年轻人的亲身经历为例，说明了城市漫步如何让人们更深入、更自由地体验城市的文化与宁静之美。 【53题详解】 根据“On the video-sharing app Douyin, a video about a city walk route by Chen Dong in Guangzhou got more than 171,000 likes.”可知，陈东的视频获得了超过17.1万个点赞。故填More than 171,000 likes. 【54题详解】 根据“I like the route because I can learn more about the culture and beauty of Shanghai”可知，张新雨喜欢这条路线是因为她能更多地了解上海的文化和美丽。故填Because she can learn more about the culture and beauty of Shanghai. 【55题详解】 根据“I went there with a guided group. Taking photos of places of interest was a big thing.”可知，跟团旅行时，拍摄名胜古迹的照片是一件大事。故填Taking photos of places of interest. 第四部分　写(共两大题,满分25分) Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。 56. Eating vegetables is good for our ________ (健康). 【答案】health 【解析】 【详解】句意：吃蔬菜对我们的健康好。此空需用名词health“健康”，故填health。 57. We had a ________ (简单的) dinner of bread and soup last night. 【答案】simple 【解析】 【详解】句意：昨晚我们吃了一顿简单的晚餐，有面包和汤。根据汉语提示可知，simple意为“简单的”，是形容词，修饰名词dinner。故填simple。 58. They f_______ (失败) to win the basketball game yesterday. 【答案】failed##ailed 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们昨天没能赢得这场篮球比赛。根据汉语提示以及首字母提示可知，fail“失败”，动词，fail to do sth“没能做成某事”，根据时间状语“yesterday”可知，时态用一般过去时，fail的过去式为failed。故填failed。 59. In order to s_______ (存储) sugar, my mother bought a pretty glass bottle. 【答案】store##tore 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了储存糖，我妈妈买了一个漂亮的玻璃瓶。根据“In order to”可知，横线处需填动词原形，与to构成不定式表目的，存储“store”，动词。故填store。 60. What a m_______ (脏乱)! Please sweep the floor every day. 【答案】mess##ess 【解析】 【详解】句意：真脏乱啊！请每天扫地。根据首字母“m”以及“Please sweep the floor every day”可知，此处表示“脏乱”，是名词，mess“脏乱”，且“What a+可数名词单数！”是感叹句结构，mess为可数名词单数。故填mess。 Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 61. 你的同学李华以前很害羞，不敢在课堂上发言。最近他参加了学校的英语演讲比赛，并取得了好成绩。请根据以下要点，以“From Shy to Confident”为题写一篇短文，描述李华的变化，并表达你的想法。 要点如下： (1) 李华过去很害羞，在课堂上从不举手回答问题； (2) 为了挑战自己，他报名参加了英语演讲比赛； (3) 他每天练习，对着镜子大声朗读，并请老师和朋友帮忙； (4) 比赛那天，他虽然紧张，但表现得很好，赢得了掌声； (5) 你的想法…… 要求： (1) 词数：80～100个。 (2) 题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 (3) 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 参考词汇：演讲比赛 speech contest 挑战 challenge 鼓掌 clap From Shy to Confident Li Hua used to be very shy. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： From Shy to Confident Li Hua used to be very shy. He never raised his hand to answer questions in class. To challenge himself, he signed up for the school English speech contest. Every day, he practiced by reading aloud in front of the mirror and asked his teachers and friends for help. On the day of the contest, he felt nervous but did an excellent job, winning warm applause from the audience. I think Li Hua’s story shows that courage and hard work can help us overcome our fears. He has set a great example for us, and I will try to step out of my comfort zone too. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文，用一般过去时和一般现在时 明确要点：李华过去的表现、参加演讲比赛、练习过程、比赛表现、个人想法 确定人称：第三人称（he/his）和第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：描述李华过去的害羞表现 主体段：介绍李华参加演讲比赛、练习过程及比赛表现 结尾段：表达个人想法，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：李华过去的表现 过去表现：never raised his hand to answer questions in class等 要点二：参加演讲比赛 报名参赛：To challenge himself, he signed up for the school English speech contest/entered for the speech contest等 要点三：练习过程 练习方式：Every day, he practiced by reading aloud in front of the mirror and asked his teachers and friends for help/practiced speaking English loudly/recited the speech many times等 要点四：比赛表现 比赛表现：On the day of the contest, he felt nervous but did an excellent job, winning warm applause from the audience/performed well/got a good result等 要点五：个人想法 个人想法：I think Li Hua’s story shows that courage and hard work can help us overcome our fears./Li Hua’s change encourages me a lot./I should learn from Li Hua.等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 安徽固镇县部分学校联考2025-2026学年上学期八年级1月期末英语试卷 本试卷共四部分,十大题,满分120分,考试时间为120分钟。 第一部分　听力(共四大题,满分20分) Ⅰ.短对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did the boy do last night? A. He watched a movie. B. He read a book. C. He played computer games. 2.How often does the girl exercise? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 3.What’s the matter with the boy? A. He has a cold. B. He has a headache. C. He has a toothache. 4.Where is the library? A. It’s next to the post office. B. It’s across from the supermarket. C. It’s behind the bank. 5.What would the boy like to eat? A. Pizza. B. Hamburgers. C. Sandwiches. Ⅱ. 长对话理解(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 听下面一段对话，回答 6 - 7 两个小题。 6. What are they planning to do this weekend? A. Go hiking. B. Go fishing. C. Go shopping. 7. Where will they meet? A. At the school gate. B. At the park entrance. C. At the bus stop. 听下面一段对话，回答 8 - 10 三个小题。 8. How long has the girl been learning the guitar? A. For one year. B. For two years. C. For three years. 9. Why does the girl like playing the guitar? A. Because it’s relaxing. B. Because it can make her popular. C. Because it’s easy to learn. 10. What does the boy suggest the girl do? A. Take part in a guitar competition. B. Teach others to play the guitar. C. Practice more on weekends. Ⅲ. 短文理解(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Who is the passage about? A. A famous singer. B. A well - known actor. C. A popular athlete. 12. When did the person start their career? A. At the age of 12. B. At the age of 14. C. At the age of 16. 13. What is the person’s greatest achievement? A. Winning a Grammy Award. B. Winning an Oscar. C. Winning a gold medal in the Olympics. 14. What does the person do in their free time? A. Read books. B. Paint pictures. C. Listen to music. 15. What advice does the person give to young people? A. Keep working hard and never give up. B. Learn to manage time effectively. C. Make friends with different people. Ⅳ. 信息转换(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 你将听到一篇短文。根据短文内容，写出表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Information Details Name of the event The 16 Festival Time of the event Next 17 Place of the event In the school 18 Activity content There will be 19 performances and exhibitions Number of volunteers needed 20 第二部分　语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35分) Ⅴ.单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. My grandma has got ________ garden. And ________ flowers in it are beautiful. A. a; the B. an; the C. /; / D. an; / 2. —I’ve made great ________ in my English since you shared good ways of learning with me. —I’m glad I could help you. A. trouble B. progress C. advice D. mess 3. We must keep personal information ________ and we’ll be safe. A. thick B. favourite C. private D. expensive 4. Joe, you should give up playing computer games. It’s ________ a waste of time. A. suddenly B. hardly C. simply D. heavily 5. We have to drive very carefully to ________ accidents. A. provide B. refuse C. encourage D. avoid 6. His words always make everyone ________. A. laughed B. laughs C. laugh D. to laugh 7. ________ they were walking along the river, a great storm broke out. A. While B. Though C. Until D. After 8. —Hi, Tom. I heard that you won first prize in the talent show yesterday. __________ —Thank you, Mike. A. Good idea! B. Good luck! C. Come on! D. Congratulations! 9. —________? —She’s kind and patient. A. What is your teacher like B. When will your teacher come C. How old is your teacher D. Where is your teacher from 10. I’ve got my new school-uniform! Grandma is asking me ________ it to her. A. show B. showing C. showed D. to show Ⅵ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A I used to hate my big ears. When I looked in the ____11____, I only saw two large things sticking out. My classmates sometimes ____12____ them “bat ears”. It made me feel ____13____ and lonely. I always kept my hair long to ____14____ them. One day, a new student named Lisa joined our class. She sat beside me and smiled. “Wow, your ears are ____15____!” she said. I thought she was just making fun of me, but then she added, “They’re like cartoon character ears—so cute!” For the ____16____ time, someone said something nice about my cars. Later that week, our teacher asked us to act out a story. Lisa suggested I play the role of Tutu, a cute boy with big ears, ____17____ my ears made me perfect for it. Everyone smiled and said—it was a great idea. When I put on the costume (演出服), my ears didn’t look strange—____18____ they looked just right. Now I have learnt to ____19____ my ears. They are part of what makes me special. Lisa taught me that seeing yourself through ____20____ people’s eyes can change everything. 11. A. sky B. mirror C. book D. tree 12. A. called B. drew C. wrote D. made 13. A. happy B. strict C. sad D. curious 14. A. cut B. keep C. change D. cover 15. A. ugly B. terrible C. amazing D. boring 16. A. first B. second C. third D. last 17. A. so B. because C. but D. if 18. A. still B. yet C. even D. instead 19. A. forge B. remember C. accept D. imagine 20. A. other B. others C. another D. the others B Home is not just a house where we live. It is special and magical. At home, we build our dreams. We can think about what we are going to be. Maybe we want to be a teacher ____21____ a doctor. We can study at home. We can read books and draw pictures. We can talk to our family about our dreams. Home is where our dreams ____22____. We feel comfortable at home. We can feel love and warmth. We can be ourselves and say everything ____23____. We feel accepted there. At home, we learn to listen, care and share. When we have a box of delicious cookies, we share them with our family members. We give some to our brothers or sisters and see the ____24____ on their faces. When someone in the family doesn’t feel well, we learn to ____25____ them. We bring ____26____ a glass of water. When our parents talk about their day, we learn to listen ____27____. Home is also a place of growing. It's where we take our first steps and say our first words. It’s where we have our first experiences and make our first ____28____. Home is where we find our interests. We are not afraid to try anything in this place. As we grow older, home becomes a safe place from the stress of the world. We always ____29____ peace there. Home is not just a place; it is a feeling that ____30____ us together. 21. A. and B. or C. but D. so 22. A. start B. end C. stop D. break 23. A. quickly B. freely C. loudly D. slowly 24. A. tears B. anger C. smiles D. sadness 25. A. look after B. look for C. look at D. look up 26. A. he B. she C. them D. us 27. A. poorly B. carelessly C. loudly D. carefully 28 A. questions B. problems C. memories D. ideas 29. A. forget B. lose C. find D. avoid 30 A. brings B. takes C. sends D. pushes Ⅶ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) A: Hi, Lucy. Summer vacation is coming. Do you have any plans? B: Yes. I’m thinking about going on a trip. ____31____ A: Well, I’m planning to visit Beijing. B: Oh, Beijing is a great city. ____32____ A: Because there are many places of interest there, like the Great Wall, the Forbidden City and so on. ____33____ B: I’m not sure yet. Maybe somewhere with beautiful beaches. A: ____34____ It’s very relaxing to lie on the beach and enjoy the sunshine. B: Yeah. But I also want to go shopping and taste some delicious local food. A: Well, you can go to Sanya. ____35____ B: Sounds great! I’ll think about it. Thank you for your suggestions. A: You’re welcome. Have a nice trip! A. What about you? B. Why do you choose Beijing? C. It has both beautiful beaches and a busy city center. D. That’s a good idea. E. Where are you going? F. Have you ever been to the beach before? G. How long will you stay there? 第三部分　阅读(共两节,满分40分) Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节　阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Kids’ World surveyed (调查) 1,000 kids, aged 8 to 15, asking them what jobs they wanted to have when they grew up. Here are the top 10 jobs the kids want. No. Jobs Percent No. Jobs Percent 1 doctor 26% 6 policeman/policewoman 8% 2 teacher 14% 7 painter 7% 3 scientist 12% 8 cook 5% 4 vlogger (视频博主) 11% 9 IT engineer 4% 5 actor/ actress 10% 10 businessman/businesswoman 2% We also asked these kids what the most important thing about their jobs was. 65% said helping other people was the most important and 25% preferred (更喜欢) to have fun at work. Then where do these children want to work? Let’s check their answers. Different children have different choices but they all have to work hard for their dreams. 36. What are the top three most popular jobs? A. B. C. D. 37. What do most kids care about when choosing a job? A. Their feelings. B. The meaning of jobs. C. The place of work. D. The working hours. 38. Which workplace is the most popular? A. Kids’ hometown. B. A foreign country. C. A big city. D. A small village. B As the saying goes, “You are what you eat.” Food can show our hobbies, character, and culture. Chinese food is a very good example. When my family and I first came to China, our friends took us to a Sichuan restaurant. Our table was full of delicious food, such as hot pot and Kung Pao Chicken. The food was too spicy (辣的), so we could hardly eat any. But trying the local food was more meaningful for all of us. We soon moved to Shandong Province. My favourite dish there was dumplings. It was an important dish for people in North China. Making dumplings was a family activity. Everyone, from the youngest to the oldest, helped out. Then we got to northern Xinjiang: During our stay, I noticed people there always traveled in groups on horses. And they usually cooked food over an open fire, usually boiled or roasted (烤的) meat. Then we traveled to the south of China. Although the food was different, people everywhere show friendship and kindness through food. Culture and food are closely connected. If you don’t try the local food, you can never really understand the culture. 39. Why could the writer hardly eat the food in the Sichuan restaurant? A. Because the food was too spicy. B. Because the food was too expensive. C. Because the food was not delicious. D. Because the table was too full. 40. What was the writer’s favourite dish in Shandong Province? A. Hot pot. B. Kung Pao Chicken. C. Dumplings. D. Roasted meat. 41. How did people usually cook in Xinjiang? A. Over an open fire. B. In a hot pot. C. By steaming. D. By stir-frying. 42. What’s the best title for the text? A. My Travel in China B. Delicious Chinese Dishes C. Food and Culture in China D. Kind Chinese Friends C There are 56 ethnic (民族的) groups in China. Different ethnic groups have their own special cultures. Let’s enjoy some of them. The Bai people use a very old way, tie-dye (扎染), to dye clothes. Tie-dye has a history of nearly 1,500 years. During the Tang and Song dynasties, people chose tie-dyed clothes as gifts. The Mongolian people live in the Mongolian yurts (蒙古包). These yurts are large, round tents, and their tops look like umbrellas. They are the traditional homes of the Mongolian people. The yurts are usually white because they’re made of sheep’s wool. And white is a symbol of happiness. The Zhuang people like singing even more than talking. On the third day of the third Chinese lunar (阴历的) month, they hold a big singing festival. It is thrilling and wonderful. Men and women singers sing in pairs. The winners are the “king” and “queen” of singing. The Miao people have a special festival, the Manghao Festival. It’s in the first Chinese lunar month every year. The Miao people regard Manghao as a hero who helped to protect their homes. At the festival, young men dress up like Manghao and touch others to send good wishes. 43. What does the underlined word “thrilling” mean in Paragraph 4? A. quiet B. slow C. exciting D. easy 44. How do people celebrate the Manghao Festival? A. By choosing tie-dyed clothes as gifts. B. By building tents. C. By singing songs. D. By dressing up and touching others. 45. Which is the right structure (结构) of the passage? A. B. C. D. D When I was young, I was interested in food. But my mother never let me get into the kitchen. One early morning, my mother went shopping and my sister was still sleeping. “Time to start!” I told myself. So I decided to start my first try by making an omelette (煎蛋卷) as my breakfast. I took out two eggs, some tomatoes and onions. Then I washed the tomatoes and onions and cut them up. At this time, I cut my hand. Ouch! The small accident didn’t stop me, and I went on cooking my omelette. I tried three times to break two eggs into a bowl. Next, I added the cut tomatoes, onions and some spices. Then I mixed all the things in the bowl together. After that, I poured them into the frying pan. Everything went well. Suddenly I found that I didn’t get a spoon to turn over the omelette in the frying pan. Soon, I ran all over the kitchen to look for the spoon. Finally, I found the spoon and turned over the omelette quickly. I made it! I felt really happy when I saw the omelette. My first cooking turned out to be delicious. It made me want to cook more dishes. 46. What did the writer cook? A. An omelette. B. Tomato soup. C. Beef noodles. D. Fried rice. 47. How many ingredients did the writer use to make it? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 48. How did the writer feel after cooking? A. Bored. B. Tired. C. Happy. D. Worried. 49. What’s the main idea of the text? A. A happy shopping trip. B. A bad kitchen accident. C. How to make an omelette. D. My first cooking experience. E Now the winter vacation has come. This is Philip’s plan for next week. Monday Study group meeting with Dave and Bob: 3:00—5:00 p.m. Tuesday Reading in Xinhua Bookstore: 9:00—10:00 a.m. Basketball match: 4:30 p.m. Wednesday Part-time job: 12:00—4:00 p.m. Thursday Visit Aunt Lisa at the hospital: 10:30—11:00 a.m. Swimming Club: 2:00—4:00 p.m. Friday Go to Xinqiao Airport to meet Uncle Sam with his parents: 11:00 a.m. Saturday Table tennis game: 9:00 a.m. Part-time job: 12:00—5:00 p.m. Sunday Volunteer work at Student Centre: 9:30—10:30 a.m. Birthday party for Kay Luogang at the park: 5:00—7:00 p.m. 50. For how many hours does Philip do his part-time job next week? A. Four hours. B. Five hours. C. Nine hours. D. Ten hours. 51 From Philip’s plan we know that Philip likes _________ very much. A. music B. art C. computers D. sports 52. Philip’s study group meeting will be on _________. A. Sunday morning B. Monday afternoon C. Saturday evening D. Friday afternoon 第二节　阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 F A relaxing walk along the Beijing Central Axis (中轴线), from the Drum Tower to the Palace Museum—this was Zhao Xianghan’s first city walk in 2022. Since then, Zhao has been crazy about city walk and believes it is the best way to learn about a city. “I visited Beijing before the start of my college life here, but I went there with a guided group. Taking photos of places of interest was a big thing. The crowded places made me think that Beijing was noisy,” said Zhao. “Yet now a city walk allows me to see a whole different side of Beijing, which is full of peace,” Zhao added. Zhao travelled in Wuhan and Hangzhou last month through city walk tours. “City walk is all about doing whatever you want in your own traveling. And I enjoyed it so much,” said Zhao. People like Zhao also share their city walk experience on the Internet. On the video-sharing app Douyin, a video about a city walk route (路线) by Chen Dong in Guangzhou got more than 171,000 likes. Zhang Xinyu, a 19-year-old girl from Peking University, shared a city walk route from Wukang Road to Fuxing Park in Shanghai. “I like the route because I can learn more about the culture and beauty of Shanghai,” she said. 53. How many likes did Chen Dong’s video get? (不超过5个词) ______________________________________ 54. Why does Zhang Xinyu like the route? (不超过12个词) ______________________________________ 55. What was a big thing while traveling with a guided group? (不超过6个词) ______________________________________ 第四部分　写(共两大题,满分25分) Ⅸ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。 56. Eating vegetables is good for our ________ (健康). 57. We had a ________ (简单的) dinner of bread and soup last night. 58. They f_______ (失败) to win the basketball game yesterday. 59. In order to s_______ (存储) sugar, my mother bought a pretty glass bottle. 60. What a m_______ (脏乱)! Please sweep the floor every day. Ⅹ.书面表达(共1小题;满分20分) 61. 你的同学李华以前很害羞，不敢在课堂上发言。最近他参加了学校的英语演讲比赛，并取得了好成绩。请根据以下要点，以“From Shy to Confident”为题写一篇短文，描述李华的变化，并表达你的想法。 要点如下： (1) 李华过去很害羞，课堂上从不举手回答问题； (2) 为了挑战自己，他报名参加了英语演讲比赛； (3) 他每天练习，对着镜子大声朗读，并请老师和朋友帮忙； (4) 比赛那天，他虽然紧张，但表现得很好，赢得了掌声； (5) 你的想法…… 要求： (1) 词数：80～100个。 (2) 题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 (3) 要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。 参考词汇：演讲比赛 speech contest 挑战 challenge 鼓掌 clap From Shy to Confident Li Hua used to be very shy. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $