内容正文:
淮北市第十二中学2025-2026学年高三上学期
英语期中检测卷人教版
考试时长:120分钟 试卷满分:150分
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C.
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Who is putting up the paper cuts?
A. Betty. B. Mike. C. Lucy.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where was Susan all day yesterday probably?
A. At home. B. In the TV station. C. In the college.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Which umbrella is the woman looking for?
A. The black and blue one. B. The red and yellow one. C. The red and blue one.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Supper. B. Cooking. C. Fast food.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. How will the man go to the centre?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot.
7. When does the centre open in the morning?
A. At 8:30 a.m. B. At 9:30 a.m. C. At 10:30 a.m.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Why is Alice calling?
A. Judy is seriously ill.
B. She wants to know Judy’s grades.
C. She is asking for leave for her daughter.
9. What classes are mentioned?
A. Maths and history. B. Maths and science. C. Science and chemistry.
10. What do we learn about the homework?
A. It will be emailed to Alice. B. It’s too difficult for Judy. C. It will be kept by her teacher.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. On a train. B. In a car. C. On a plane.
12. How does the man find about taking the plane from this airport?
A. It’s annoying. B. It’s convenient. C. It’s tiring.
13. What will the speakers do first?
A. Arrive at the airport. B. Check their bags. C. Have breakfast.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. Where is the information about the future food shortages from?
A. A newspaper. B. A TV show. C. Internet.
15. What will happen in 2030?
A. Some of the food will disappear.
B. Earth’s population will hit over 8 billion.
C. Food of more than 9 billion tons will be wasted.
16. Which of the following decides to change Africa’s farming?
A. The United Nations. B. Global Citizen. C. Grow Intelligence.
17. What does the woman want to do in the end?
A. Apply for a job. B. Talk with a cook. C. Make some donations.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. Who is the speaker talking to?
A. International tourists. B. Sports club members. C. University students.
19. Where is Emma working now?
A. In Dublin. B. In Vancouver. C. In Manchester.
20. What can be a challenge to Emma’s work?
A. Influence of misinformation on the public.
B. People’s distrust of female scientists.
C. Competition in the health care industry.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
This is where you can explore unknown and the most interesting facts about our living planet, the universe, and people’s lifestyles. Here are some top unmissable festivals from around the world.
Rio Carnival, Brazil
It is a five-day festival which takes place forty days before Easter. Rio de Janeiro has earned its title as the Carnival capital of the world with its famous samba dancing, colourful clothes and live music.
Holi Festival, India
Holi is a Hindu spring festival, also known as the “festival of colours”. It is a sign of the victory of good over evil, the end of winter, and the arrival of spring. Starting with a nighttime bonfire where people gather, sing and dance, Holi is celebrated the next day by people throwing coloured powder and water at each other.
St. Patrick’s Day, Ireland
Held on March 17 every year, it is a celebration to mark the death of Ireland’s patron saint (守护神) Saint Patrick. Since 1996, an entire festival of parades, fireworks as well as food and drinks has surrounded the celebration. Enjoy traditional songs and dances, watch musical street theatre shows and get dressed in all green as you celebrate Irish heritage and culture.
Burning Man Festival, United States
As a week-long event at the end of August in the Black Rock Desert of Nevada, it attracts tens of thousands of people from all over the world each year. Tickets to Burning Man are not cheap. But once you’re there, you will surely have an unforgettable experience. The main event is burning a large wooden statue on Saturday night, followed by a big dance party that lasts all night long.
21. Which of the following is NOT presented on St. Patrick’s Day?
A. Traditional art shows. B. Green clothes.
C. Traditional songs and dances. D. Street theatre performances.
22. Which festival lasts the longest in celebration?
A. Holi Festival. B. Rio Carnival.
C. Burning Man Festival. D. St. Patrick’s Day.
23. What do the festivals have in common?
A. There is no need to buy tickets. B. Dance is a common way to celebrate.
C. They centre on specific religious customs. D. People are all dressed in traditional clothes.
B
Growing up, I disliked writing. It was the last thing I wanted to do and it’s one reason why I pursued science in the first place. In high school, I hated writing essays. For hours, I stared at blank pages, trying to turn my disordered thoughts into fluent sentences and I often received papers marked with lots of corrections. I began to wonder if I was simply not cut out for writing. And that was OK. I didn’t have to be good at everything.
I focused instead on my love for math and science. I took comfort there, knowing objective truth could be found if I searched methodically. In college, I studied engineering and joined a research lab to gain hands-on experience. My first project was to improve the efficiency of a magnetic component. Despite initial disappointing results, I continued through many designs. Eventually, we developed a design that halved energy losses. I was delighted — until my professor told me to write that research paper.
I knew that if I wanted to become a researcher, I would need to spend time penning papers. But I was scared of failing. In a panic, I asked a graduate student in my lab for help. We set a goal for the paper, and I carefully wrote an outline. But when I asked him for feedback (反馈), I soon found the paper covered in red marks. He explained that red didn’t mean I was a bad writer. Writing isn’t a one-and-done thing. It requires revising your work, often several times. Suddenly it occurred to me, “Hadn’t I done the same thing when I was searching for an efficient design?”
I polished my paper’s outline into sentences and paragraphs, guided by feedback. Though my first draft wasn’t perfect, with help, I enjoyed the process of improving it. Writing has since become one of my favorite parts of research, helping me organize my thoughts. I’ve even started writing popular science articles, which I never could have imagined during my early struggles with essays.
24. Which of the following best describes the author’s initial attitude toward writing?
A A walk in the park. B. A storm in a teacup.
C. A nut hard to break. D. A feather in one’s cap.
25. Which is closest in meaning to the underlined word “penning” in paragraph 3?
A. Collecting. B. Reviewing. C. Composing. D. Polishing.
26. What did the author learn from his writing and research?
A. Both require trial and error. B. Both need inspiration and teamwork.
C. Both are about following fixed rules. D. Both are stressful and time-consuming.
27. What is the author’s attitude toward writing now?
A. Bored. B. Uncaring. C. Ambiguous. D. Enthusiastic.
C
The rich aroma of freshly roasted coffee filled the air inside a quaint stone cabin in the eastern Chinese village that houses Frank Sterzer’s café: Bamboo Coffee Roasters.
After more than 20 years as an engineer and executive with leading automobile companies in Germany and China, Frank has found a new calling and fulfillment in the village of Maoli near Ningbo in Zhejiang province. Inspired by his lifelong love of coffee, a passion for roasting beans prompted Frank to turn what had been a hobby into a thriving business. “Zhejiang’s countryside has excellent infrastructure and beautiful landscapes, and I find it the ideal place to start my business,” Frank says. Maoli is located less than a 30-minute drive from the Ningbo city center, striking a pleasing balance between urban convenience and rural tranquility.
For Frank, the experience of sipping a cup of coffee while enjoying a slice of handmade cake and gazing at the countryside, captures the type of serene lifestyle he hopes to share with visitors. “Bamboo Coffee Roasters is a place to share the charm of this mountain village with visitors from all over the world,” he explains.
The café is named after the abundance of bamboo around Maoli, while its logo was inspired by a photograph Frank took of a nearby bamboo forest. He has also created a small coffee factory behind the shop front, where excellent beans from around the world are neatly stacked next to gently humming roasting machines. He roasts 10 metric tons a year. All these have become key components of the café’s success.
Since opening in June 2024, Bamboo Coffee Roasters has quickly become a popular destination, attracting visitors from near and far including international travelers taking advantage of China’s expanded visa-free policies. Frank’s own family took advantage of this policy, with his mother and siblings visiting last year.
Before the Spring Festival, the café was welcoming guests from allover, including nearby cities like Hangzhou and Shanghai. “We came to Ningbo for local delicacies and business, purchasing local produce. Products such as honey oranges, bamboo shoots and tea have also found wider markets, thanks to the café’s popularity,” one tourist said.
28 What made Frank set up the café in Maoli?
A. The village’s outstanding facilities and picturesque sceneries.
B. China’s expanded visa-free policies for international travelers.
C. Frank’s newly found enthusiasm for coffee and roasting beans.
D. The combination of urban convenience with rural booming industry.
29. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?
A. The operation of Frank’s business. B. The hardships of running the business.
C. Origins of Bamboo Coffee Roasters. D. The vast profit earned from the business.
30. Why is the tourist remark mentioned in the last paragraph?
A. To prove guests from all over promoted Frank’s business.
B. To tell us the popularity of Frank’s business enhanced local economy.
C. To share with readers the intense interest of tourists in exploring Ningbo.
D. To advertise for the local businesses to promote the sale of local produce.
31. Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A. An overnight celebrity: from engineer to business founder
B. Relaxing Coffee culture: a new trend of lifestyle in Zhejiang villages
C. A Perfect integration: the fragrance of coffee and the peace of rural life
D Bamboo Coffee Roasters: a miracle of international investment in China
D
A new study from Nottingham Trent University (NTU) indicates that people who are more facially expressive are generally more likable and socially successful. The research, which analyzed over 1,500 natural conversations, suggests that complex facial muscle movements can strengthen social bonds and improve social interactions.
In the initial phase, researchers engaged with 52 participants in video calls designed to get a range of everyday situations, such as humor, embarrassment and conflict. The participants were further challenged to maintain a still face while their partners attempted to stimulate movement, testing their ability to control facial expressions.
Following these interactions, the participants recorded short videos, where they aimed to achieve specific social goals, like disagreeing with someone but without being disliked. These clips of videos were then rated by over 170 independent observers, assessing the readability of the emotions and expressions displayed.
The researchers applied the Facial Action Coding System (FACS), a method for measuring facial muscle activity, to evaluate each participant’s expressivity (表现能力). Afterwards, the study extended to analyze an existing database of natural video conversations between 1,456 strangers, where the participants rated their conversational partners’ likability. The study revealed that individuals who were more expressive were more likable by both independent observers and their conversation partners. Additionally, these expressive individuals were easier to read and more skillful at using facial behaviors to achieve their social goals.
“This is a study to examine facial expression in real-world interactions,” said the study’s lead author, Eithne Kavanagh. “Our evidence shows that facial expressivity is related to positive social outcomes. It suggests that more expressive people are more successful at attracting social partners and building relationships. It also could be important in conflict resolution.” The research highlights the significant role which facial expressions play in successful social interactions.
32. How did the researchers examine the participants’ ability to control facial expressions?
A. By asking them to make complex facial muscle movements.
B. By asking them to watch humorous videos and keep a still face.
C. By having them use facial behaviors to achieve their social goals.
D. By having their partners try to make them produce facial movements.
33. What were the participants asked to do after the first stage?
A. Rate the videos of other participants. B. Engage in further social interactions.
C. Assess the readability of their own emotions. D. Record short videos under specific conditions.
34. What can we learn about the FACS?
A. It is a tool to assess facial muscle activity. B. It decides the social success of individuals.
C. It improves the likability of facial expressions. D. It is a method for promoting participants’ likability.
35. What can be the best title for the text?
A. FACS: A New Method for Social Science B. Facial Expressions: Important for Social Success
C. The Development of Facial Muscle Movements D. The Way to Be Likable and Socially Successful
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
You’ve probably heard the term “social media addiction” before. It’s when you are glued to platforms like Facebook or TikTok and it starts to affect other parts of your life. ____36____. You can change your mood for the worse, or experience withdrawal effects when you’re not on a platform. It is critical to know solutions to help you regain control.
Awareness and mindfulness
____37____. Try and keep track of your social media use as much as possible. Pay attention to when you tend to use it the most and what emotions drive you to go on. Being aware of these things will help keep you present so that you’re able to make conscious decisions rather than mindlessly wasting time online.
Set restrictions
Choose specific times when you’re allowed to check social media. Make sure not to use any of these services while at work or spending time with family either. ____38____. Setting these boundaries will help create structure which leads to less addiction overall.
____39____
Instead of using social media at your leisure, find something else other than screen - time to do with your time. Reading books is my personal go - to. Getting involved in these offline activities not only distracts you from the urge to open up the app but also enriches your life and improves your overall well-being.
Seek support
Don’t hesitate to reach out for support when needed. ____40____. They can offer encouragement and keep an eye on you to help you reduce your social media use. If this doesn’t solve things, don’t be afraid of professional help either — they’ll probably be able to provide strategies that are much better suited to managing addictive behaviors.
A. Limit your screen time
B. It brings about consequences
C. Engage in non-digital hobbies
D. Talk to friends and family about your goal
E. You should also set time limits for each session
F. Cutting back on social media offers long-term rewards
G An addiction must first be acknowledged in order to fight it
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Kiera developed autism (自闭症) at a young age. Instead of letting it define her, she found strength in ____41____. Her mom always supported her, ____42____ her to go after her dreams.
On a cold November morning, Kiera stood at the ____43____ line of the Northeast regional Junior Olympics Cross Country race. As usual, she wore her ____44____ baggy shorts and training shoes, feeling ____45____ in her own style. The other girls wore uniforms, but Kiera ____46____ her uniqueness.
As the race began, Kiera rushed forward. Her lungs burned, but she ____47____ her steps, tuning out distractions (分心) — a(n)____48____she learned from her autism. She thought of her mom cheering on the sidelines and ____49____ herself to run her own race.
Entering the woods, Kiera found her own ____50____ and began passing other runners. Her ____51____ grew with each step. Turning to the final straightaway, she crossed the finish line in 11:22, seeing only six girls ahead.
Her mom jogged over, full of ____52____ on her face. “Did I make the top 10?” Kiera asked. Her mom’s smile answered her. The scoreboard also ____53____ it: 7th place.
Her mom hugged her tightly, ____54____ her effort. Kiera smiled, feeling a deep sense of ____55____. She had proven to herself that with hard work and perseverance (毅力), she could achieve anything. Her heart was filled with pride and hope for the future.
41. A. swimming B. running C. cycling D. lifting
42. A. asking B. encouraging C. persuading D. inviting
43. A. front B. crossing C. starting D. finish
44. A. formal B. expensive C. familiar D. ridiculous
45. A. ashamed B. embarrassed C. comfortable D. fashionable
46. A. welcomed B. hated C. analyzed D. questioned
47. A. focused on B. slowed down C. took forward D. sped up
48. A. experience B. science C. sign D. skill
49. A. advised B. taught C. imagined D. reminded
50. A. characteristic B. place C. direction D. pace
51. A. ability B. demand C. confidence D. energy
52. A. confusion B. disappointment C. admiration D. pride
53. A. changed B. confirmed C. mentioned D. skipped
54. A. praising B. reviewing C. showing D. continuing
55. A. responsibility B. achievement C. identity D. security
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The world turned its eyes ____56____ Beijing on September 3rd, 2025, as China staged a military parade ____57____ (mark) the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War.
This event of profound political and historical ____58____ (significant), is not merely a commemoration of past triumphs but ____59____ reminder of the resilience (韧性) of the Chinese people. As a display of national pride, the parade ____60____ (showcase) China’s readiness to face contemporary challenges with confidence and strength, and reflects the country’s commitment to ____61____ (protect) its sovereignty (主权) and its capability to contribute to global peace.
At the Shanghai Cooperation Organization Summit, the leaders of the member countries of the organization ____62____ (joint) issued a declaration on the victory won in the war against fascism and the 80th anniversary of the founding of the United Nations. As stated in the declaration, the World Anti-Fascist War brought great suffering and disasters to humanity. That war, ____63____ was launched by fascist forces, deprived other countries and peoples of their freedom and their traditional values.
The Chinese people suffered ____64____ (much) than any other country as the war against Japanese aggression lasted 14 years (1931-1945), causing over 35 million casualties. Yet what China and its people did during this period is not fully acknowledged and even devalued in Western narratives of the war.
The great changes _____65_____ (take) place in the international situation mean that China as a major country has a strong military able to shoulder its peacekeeping responsibilities.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是红星中学高三学生李华,在昨天学校举办的英语演讲比赛中荣获第一名,请你给外教Caroline写一封邮件,感谢她的帮助。内容包括:
1. 表达感谢;
2. 介绍获奖情况;
3. 对方曾给予的帮助(至少两点)。
注意:
1. 词数为80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Caroline,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分 25 分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Everything about moving day was a puzzle. I didn't know anything about our new building on a new street. Our old life was broken into pieces and packed up in piled boxes. I wondered if it would ever fit back together again.
Mom introduced me to our new neighbours, the Chens. Mrs Chen worked with Mom at the job she'd just started. Mr Chen was a famous craftsman(匠人) from China.
Mom said it was a fresh start, but it felt broken to me. I just wanted things to go back to how they had been before.
After the first day at my new school, I walked home alone. Mom had told me she had to work. I was still hoping she'd meet me after the bell. I had to open the door myself with the new key. I felt a bit hungry and went straight into the kitchen, ripping tape from the packed boxes while I searched for a clean plate. My fingers slipped, and something went crashing to the ground.
“Benjamin” cried Mom from the doorway. I didn't hear her come in. “What just broke?” she asked, kneeling to pick up the pieces. In her hands, I recognized the shattered pieces. It was Grandma's bowl. “I can't believe you broke this,” she said.
“Well, I can't believe we have to live here now! I can't believe I have to switch schools, and I can't believe you didn't even meet me after my first day” I ran into my room, slamming the door behind me.
The broom swept across the kitchen floor. Then the click of Mom's bedroom door closed behind her. I sneaked out into the kitchen and found the fragments in the dustbin. There were so many pieces in here, but maybe I could put them back together. Turning the pieces, I tried to match them,but this bowl would never look the same again.
“I'm sorry I yelled,” said Mom, as she opened her door. “Please just throw out the pieces. We can't make a fresh start with broken things.”
As I wandered down the hall, Mr Chen was emptying his garbage.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1:
“Are you sure you want to throw that out?” he asked.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
I brought the repaired bowl into her room.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
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$听力考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节,第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine hours fifteen. 你将有5秒钟的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便是。所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Can you give me a hand, Betty? Sorry, mike, i'm putting up the paper cuts. Why not ask gluchow? Oh, she's cleaning the house. Unluckily, our chinese teacher is sick. Who will teach us today? Probably Sophia, look, she's coming to our class. Let's go back to the classroom now. Susan, turn off the T, V. When you go out. When you went to college yesterday, you left IT on all day. Sorry, dad, I was rushing to the bus station. How terrible has anyone seen my umbrella? Is that . black one by the table or the blue one on the teacher's desk? yours? no. Mine is red with yellow duckling on IT. Hey, do you want to make food or just go out tonight? I don't feel like cooking. We should go out. What would you like to eat? I no care, just not fast food. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Excuse me, where's the future bike training center? The future bike training center. It's about five kilometers away from here. Can I go there by bus? Yes, you can go there by bus number ten and get off at friendship hotel. Then you'll see a post office on your left. The center is just behind IT. I see. Thank you. By the way, when does the center open? IT is eight o'clock in the morning now and about one and a half hours. Excuse me, where's the future bike training center? The future bike training center. It's about five kilometers away from here. Can I go there by bus? Yes, you can go there by bus number ten and get off at friendship hotel. Then you'll see a post office on your left. The center . is just behind. IT, I see. Thank you. By the way, when does the center . IT is eight o'clock in the morning now, and about one and a half hours. 听下面一段对话,回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good morning, washington, great school. This is Chris. How may I help you? Good morning. This is Alice smith. I'm calling to ask for leave for my daughter judy. She's not feeling well today. I'm sorry to hear that. I hope it's not too bad. No, no, SHE has a little fever in the cough. nothing too serious. Well, I hope he feels Better soon. Thank you. Is there any specific class? I'm especially concerned about maps . and science. OK is IT all right for me to give your email address to the teachers. They can then send the homework along later today. That would be great. Good morning, washington. Great school. This is Chris. How may I help you? Good morning. This is Alice smith. I'm calling to ask for leave for my daughter judy. She's not feeling well today. I'm sorry to hear that. I hope it's not too bad. No, no, SHE has a little fever in the cough. Nothing too serious. Well, I hope he feels Better soon. Thank you. Is there any specific class? I'm especially concerned about math . and science OK is IT all right for me to give your email address to the teachers. They can then send the homework along later today. That would be great. 听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Do you think IT is quiet? IT is different from the noise. Old trains? Yes, I like such modern ones. Even my car doesn't act like that. We'd Better arrive at the station early in order for me to catch my plane on time. Will I have to walk far? No, it's great that you are flying from this airport. The station is near the airport building. Can we find IT at the side easily? Yes, good. IT is breakfast time. Let's have something burst. Then we plan to arrive at the, at seven P, M, which gives me two hours before my flight. You will have enough time to check in and get your bags checked. Do you think IT is quiet? IT is different from the noise. Old trains? Yes, I like such modern ones. Even my car doesn't act like that. We'd Better arrive at the station early in order for me to catch my plane on time when I have to walk far. No, it's great that you are flying from this airport. The station is near the airport building. Can we find IT at the side easily? Yes, good. IT is breakfast time. Let's have something burst. Then we plan to arrive at the station at seven P. M, which gives me two hours before my flight. You will have enough time to check in and get your bags checked. 听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。According to a newspaper article, the world's food will run out by twenty fifty. Sounds so scary. The population is expected to have reached over nine billion by then, said by the united nations. So all the food will be gone. Yes, a company called grow intelligence beliefs will not be able to produce enough food starting in twenty twenty six. What are they going to do about IT? Well, twenty thirty is a turning point because that's when our earth's population will hit more than eight billion. There is also a lot of food waste. I saw AT, V show about chefs who waste million each year. They threw away perfectly good food. Well, a charity called global citizen is the change farming in africa and india. Farmers will produce more food, but use fewer resources. I'm going on their website to donate money. That sounds like a worthy cause. According to a newspaper article, the world's food will run out by twenty fifty. Sounds so scary. The population is expected to have reached over nine billion by then, said by the united nations. So all the food will be gone. Yes, a company called grow intelligence beliefs will not be able to produce enough food starting in twenty twenty six. What are they going to do about IT? Well, twenty thirty is a turning point because that's when our earth's population will hit more than eight billion. There is also a lot of food waste. I saw AT, V show about chefs who waste millions each year. They thrown away perfectly good food. Well, a charity called global citizen is to change farming in africa and india. Farmers will produce more food, but use fewer resources. I'm going on their website to donate money that sounds like a worthy cause. 听下面一段独白,回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hi everyone, this is the monthly meeting of our club. We've been lucky to have got good advice from some famous sportswomen on how to improve our skills and build up our body. Today we will hear something different. We are honored to have emma Wilson here. Emma is a health expert and lecture from U. B. C, the university of british columbia. Amma worked for a football team in manchester, then for a very successful rugby team in doublin, and finally ended up working here in vancouver. Ema says it's chAllenging to be a health expert because people can be easily influenced by advertisements that lacks scientific support. Also, people aren't willing to change their views about food. As there is so much confusing information online, it's really important to hear what experts say, and that's why we've invited them a here SHE isn't going to tell us about everything we should eat, but SHE will teach us to make Better choices. Let's welcome emma Wilson. Hi everyone. This is the monthly meeting of our club. We've been lucky to have got good advice from some famous sportsman on how to improve our skills and build up our body. Today we will hear something different. We are honor to have emma Wilson here. Emma is a health expert and lectures from U. B. C. The university of british columbia. Am, I worked for a football team in manchester, then for a very successful rugby team in doublin, and finally ended up working here in vancouver. Ema says it's chAllenging to be a health expert because people can be easily influenced by advertisements that lacks scientific support. Also, people aren't willing to change their views about food. As there is so much confusing information online, it's really important to hear what experts say, and that's why we've invited them a here, SHE isn't going to tell us about everything we should eat, but SHE will teach us to make Better choices. Let's welcome emma Wilson. 第二节到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。
淮北市第十二中学2025-2026学年高三上学期
英语期中检测卷人教版
考试时长:120分钟 试卷满分:150分
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15.
答案是C.
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Who is putting up the paper cuts?
A. Betty. B. Mike. C. Lucy.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Can you give me a hand, Betty?
W: Sorry, Mike. I’m putting up the paper cuts. Why not ask Lucy?
M: Oh, she’s cleaning the house.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Doctor and patient. B. Teacher and student. C. Classmates.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Unluckily, our Chinese teacher is sick. Who will teach us today?
W: Probably Sophia. Look, she’s coming to our class.
M: Let’s go back to the classroom now.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where was Susan all day yesterday probably?
A. At home. B. In the TV station. C. In the college.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M: Susan, turn off the TV when you go out. When you went to college yesterday, you left it on all day.
W: Sorry, Dad. I was rushing to the bus station.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Which umbrella is the woman looking for?
A. The black and blue one. B. The red and yellow one. C. The red and blue one.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: How terrible. Has anyone seen my umbrella?
M: Is that black one by the table or the blue one on the teacher’s desk yours?
W: No, mine is red with yellow ducklings on it.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. Supper. B. Cooking. C. Fast food.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Hey, do you want to make food or just go out tonight?
W: I don’t feel like cooking. We should go out.
M: What would you like to eat?
W: I don’t care. Just not fast food.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. How will the man go to the centre?
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot.
7. When does the centre open in the morning?
A. At 8:30 a.m. B. At 9:30 a.m. C. At 10:30 a.m.
【答案】6. B 7. B
【解析】
【原文】M: Excuse me? Where’s the Future Bike Training Center?
W: The Future Bike Training Center? It’s about 5 kilometers away from here.
M: Can I go there by bus?
W: Yes, you can take Bus No. 10. Get off at Friendship Hotel. Then you’ll see a post office on your left. The center is just behind it.
M: I see. Thank you. By the way, when does the center open?
W: It is 8 o’clock in the morning now. It will open in about 1 and a half hours.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. Why is Alice calling?
A. Judy is seriously ill.
B. She wants to know Judy’s grades.
C. She is asking for leave for her daughter.
9. What classes are mentioned?
A. Maths and history. B. Maths and science. C. Science and chemistry.
10. What do we learn about the homework?
A. It will be emailed to Alice. B. It’s too difficult for Judy. C. It will be kept by her teacher.
【答案】8. C 9. B 10. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Good morning, Washington Grade School. This is Chris. How may I help you?
W: Good morning. This is Alice Smith. I’m calling to ask for leave for my daughter Judy. She’s not feeling well today.
M: I’m sorry to hear that. I hope it’s not too bad.
W: No no. She has a little fever and a cough. Nothing too serious.
M: Well, I hope she feels better soon.
W: Thank you.
M: Is there any specific class?
W: I’m especially concerned about math and science.
M: Okay, is it all right for me to give your email address to the teachers? They can then send the homework along later today.
W: That would be great.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
11. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. On a train. B. In a car. C. On a plane.
12. How does the man find about taking the plane from this airport?
A. It’s annoying. B. It’s convenient. C. It’s tiring.
13. What will the speakers do first?
A. Arrive at the airport. B. Check their bags. C. Have breakfast.
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Do you think it is quiet? It is different from the noisy old trains.
M: Yes, I like such modern ones. Even my car doesn’t act like that.
W: We had better arrive at the station early in order for me to catch my plane on time. Will I have to walk far?
M: No, it’s great that you are flying from this airport. The station is near the airport building.
W: Can we find it at the side easily?
M: Yes.
W: Good. It is breakfast time. Let’s have something first. Then we plan to arrive at the station at 7 PM, which gives me 2 hours before my flight.
M: You will have enough time to check in and get your bags checked.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
14. Where is the information about the future food shortages from?
A. A newspaper. B. A TV show. C. Internet.
15. What will happen in 2030?
A. Some of the food will disappear.
B. Earth’s population will hit over 8 billion.
C. Food of more than 9 billion tons will be wasted.
16. Which of the following decides to change Africa’s farming?
A. The United Nations. B. Global Citizen. C. Grow Intelligence.
17. What does the woman want to do in the end?
A. Apply for a job. B. Talk with a cook. C. Make some donations.
【答案】14. A 15. B 16. B 17. C
【解析】
【原文】M: According to a newspaper article, the world’s food will run out by 2050. Sounds so scary. The population is expected to have reached over 9 billion by then, said by the United Nations.
W: So all the food will be gone?
M: Yes, a company called Grow Intelligence believes we’ll not be able to produce enough food starting in 2026.
W: What are they going to do about it?
M: Well, 2030 is a turning point because that’s when our Earth’s population will hit more than 8 billion.
W: There is also a lot of food waste. I saw a TV show about chefs who waste millions each year. They throw away perfectly good food.
M: Well, a charity called Global Citizen is to change farming in Africa and India. Farmers will produce more food but use fewer resources.
W: I’m going to their website to donate money. It sounds like a worthy cause.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
18. Who is the speaker talking to?
A. International tourists. B. Sports club members. C. University students.
19. Where is Emma working now?
A. In Dublin. B. In Vancouver. C. In Manchester.
20. What can be a challenge to Emma’s work?
A. Influence of misinformation on the public.
B. People’s distrust of female scientists.
C. Competition in the health care industry.
【答案】18. B 19. B 20. A
【解析】
原文】 W: Hi everyone, this is the monthly meeting of our club. We’ve been lucky to have got good advice from some famous sportsmen on how to improve our skills and build up our body. Today we’ll hear something different. We’re honored to have Emma Wilson here. Emma is a health expert and lecturer from UBC, the University of British Columbia. Emma worked for a football team in Manchester, then for a very successful rugby team in Dublin, and finally ended up working here in Vancouver. Emma says it’s challenging to be a health expert because people can be easily influenced by advertisements that lack scientific support. Also, people aren’t willing to change their views about food as there is so much confusing information online. It’s really important to hear what experts say, and that’s why we’ve invited Emma here. She isn’t going to tell us about everything we should eat, but she will teach us to make better choices. Let’s welcome Emma Wilson.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
This is where you can explore unknown and the most interesting facts about our living planet, the universe, and people’s lifestyles. Here are some top unmissable festivals from around the world.
Rio Carnival, Brazil
It is a five-day festival which takes place forty days before Easter. Rio de Janeiro has earned its title as the Carnival capital of the world with its famous samba dancing, colourful clothes and live music.
Holi Festival, India
Holi is a Hindu spring festival, also known as the “festival of colours”. It is a sign of the victory of good over evil, the end of winter, and the arrival of spring. Starting with a nighttime bonfire where people gather, sing and dance, Holi is celebrated the next day by people throwing coloured powder and water at each other.
St. Patrick’s Day, Ireland
Held on March 17 every year, it is a celebration to mark the death of Ireland’s patron saint (守护神) Saint Patrick. Since 1996, an entire festival of parades, fireworks as well as food and drinks has surrounded the celebration. Enjoy traditional songs and dances, watch musical street theatre shows and get dressed in all green as you celebrate Irish heritage and culture.
Burning Man Festival, United States
As a week-long event at the end of August in the Black Rock Desert of Nevada, it attracts tens of thousands of people from all over the world each year. Tickets to Burning Man are not cheap. But once you’re there, you will surely have an unforgettable experience. The main event is burning a large wooden statue on Saturday night, followed by a big dance party that lasts all night long.
21. Which of the following is NOT presented on St. Patrick’s Day?
A. Traditional art shows. B. Green clothes.
C. Traditional songs and dances. D. Street theatre performances.
22. Which festival lasts the longest in celebration?
A. Holi Festival. B. Rio Carnival.
C. Burning Man Festival. D. St. Patrick’s Day.
23. What do the festivals have in common?
A. There is no need to buy tickets. B. Dance is a common way to celebrate.
C. They centre on specific religious customs. D. People are all dressed in traditional clothes.
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。本文介绍了全球四大不容错过的特色节日,分别是巴西里约狂欢节、印度洒红节、爱尔兰圣帕特里克节和美国火人节,简述了各节日的时间、习俗与核心特色。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“Enjoy traditional songs and dances, watch musical street theatre shows and get dressed in all green as you celebrate Irish heritage and culture.(欣赏传统的歌曲和舞蹈,观看充满音乐元素的街头戏剧表演,身着全绿色服装来庆祝爱尔兰的遗产与文化吧)”可知,传统艺术展览不是圣帕特里克节的活动内容。故选A。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“It is a five-day festival which takes place forty days before Easter.(这是一个为期五天的节日,它在复活节前四十天举行)”;第三段“Starting with a nighttime bonfire where people gather, sing and dance, Holi is celebrated the next day by people throwing coloured powder and water at each other.(霍利节始于夜晚的篝火晚会,人们相聚于此,载歌载舞。次日,人们会相互抛撒颜料和水来庆祝这个节日)”;第四段“Held on March 17 every year, it is a celebration to mark the death of Ireland’s patron saint (守护神) Saint Patrick.(每年3月17日举行,这是为了纪念爱尔兰守护神圣帕特里克的逝世而举行的庆祝活动)”以及第五段“As a week-long event at the end of August in the Black Rock Desert of Nevada, it attracts tens of thousands of people from all over the world each year.(每年八月底,在内华达州的布莱克岩石沙漠都会举办为期一周的这一活动,每年都有成千上万的来自世界各地的游客前来参加)”可知,Burning Man Festival庆祝活动持续时间最长(7天)。故选C。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Rio de Janeiro has earned its title as the Carnival capital of the world with its famous samba dancing, colourful clothes and live music.(里约热内卢凭借其著名的桑巴舞、绚丽的服饰和现场音乐,赢得了“世界狂欢节之都”的称号)”;第三段“Starting with a nighttime bonfire where people gather, sing and dance, Holi is celebrated the next day by people throwing coloured powder and water at each other.(霍利节始于夜晚的篝火晚会,人们相聚于此,载歌载舞。次日,人们会相互抛撒颜料和水来庆祝这个节日)”;第四段“Enjoy traditional songs and dances, watch musical street theatre shows and get dressed in all green as you celebrate Irish heritage and culture.(欣赏传统的歌曲和舞蹈,观看充满音乐元素的街头戏剧表演,身着全绿色服装来庆祝爱尔兰的遗产与文化吧)”以及最后一段“The main event is burning a large wooden statue on Saturday night, followed by a big dance party that lasts all night long.(主要活动是在周六晚上焚烧一座巨大的木制雕像,随后会举办一场持续整晚的大型舞会)”可知,这些节日中跳舞是常见的庆祝方式。故选B。
B
Growing up, I disliked writing. It was the last thing I wanted to do and it’s one reason why I pursued science in the first place. In high school, I hated writing essays. For hours, I stared at blank pages, trying to turn my disordered thoughts into fluent sentences and I often received papers marked with lots of corrections. I began to wonder if I was simply not cut out for writing. And that was OK. I didn’t have to be good at everything.
I focused instead on my love for math and science. I took comfort there, knowing objective truth could be found if I searched methodically. In college, I studied engineering and joined a research lab to gain hands-on experience. My first project was to improve the efficiency of a magnetic component. Despite initial disappointing results, I continued through many designs. Eventually, we developed a design that halved energy losses. I was delighted — until my professor told me to write that research paper.
I knew that if I wanted to become a researcher, I would need to spend time penning papers. But I was scared of failing. In a panic, I asked a graduate student in my lab for help. We set a goal for the paper, and I carefully wrote an outline. But when I asked him for feedback (反馈), I soon found the paper covered in red marks. He explained that red didn’t mean I was a bad writer. Writing isn’t a one-and-done thing. It requires revising your work, often several times. Suddenly it occurred to me, “Hadn’t I done the same thing when I was searching for an efficient design?”
I polished my paper’s outline into sentences and paragraphs, guided by feedback. Though my first draft wasn’t perfect, with help, I enjoyed the process of improving it. Writing has since become one of my favorite parts of research, helping me organize my thoughts. I’ve even started writing popular science articles, which I never could have imagined during my early struggles with essays.
24. Which of the following best describes the author’s initial attitude toward writing?
A. A walk in the park. B. A storm in a teacup.
C. A nut hard to break. D. A feather in one’s cap.
25. Which is closest in meaning to the underlined word “penning” in paragraph 3?
A. Collecting. B. Reviewing. C. Composing. D. Polishing.
26. What did the author learn from his writing and research?
A. Both require trial and error. B. Both need inspiration and teamwork.
C. Both are about following fixed rules. D. Both are stressful and time-consuming.
27. What is the author’s attitude toward writing now?
A. Bored. B. Uncaring. C. Ambiguous. D. Enthusiastic.
【答案】24. C 25. C 26. A 27. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文,讲述作者从讨厌写作到在他人帮助下逐渐爱上写作的经历。作者通过科研与写作的类比,领悟到写作需要反复修改,最终将写作变为研究中喜爱的部分。
【24题详解】
推理判断。根据文章第一段“It was the last thing I wanted to do and it’s one reason why I pursued science in the first place. In high school, I hated writing essays. For hours, I stared at blank pages, trying to turn my disordered thoughts into fluent sentences and I often received papers marked with lots of corrections(那是我最不愿意做的事情,也是我最初选择追求科学的原因之一。在高中时,我非常讨厌写论文。常常几个小时盯着空白的纸张,试图把我杂乱无章的想法变成流畅的句子,而且我的论文上常常满是批改的痕迹)”可知,作者最初认为写作困难重重,选项C“A nut hard to break(难啃的坚果)”表示的含义符合语境,故选C。
【25题详解】
词义猜测题。根据画线词下文“We set a goal for the paper, and I carefully wrote an outline. But when I asked him for feedback (反馈), I soon found the paper covered in red marks. He explained that red didn’t mean I was a bad writer. Writing isn’t a one-and-done thing. It requires revising your work, often several times(我们为这篇论文设定了一个目标,我仔细地撰写了大纲。但当我请他给予反馈时,很快就发现论文上满是红色的批注。他解释说,红色标记并不意味着我写得不好。写作不是一次性就能完成的事情,它需要反复修改,往往要多次才行)”可知,此处说的是有关撰写论文的话题,可推理出划线词的含义为“撰写”。故选C。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“He explained that red didn’t mean I was a bad writer. Writing isn’t a one-and-done thing. It requires revising your work, often several times. Suddenly it occurred to me, “Hadn’t I done the same thing when I was searching for an efficient design?”(他解释说,红色标记并不意味着我写得不好。写作不是一次性就能完成的事情,它需要反复修改,往往要多次才行。突然我想到:“我在寻找高效设计方案时,不也是做了同样的事情吗?”)” 可知,作者被告知写作不是一次性就能完成的事情,它需要反复修改,往往要多次才行,作者从中意识到自己在寻找高效设计方案时,也是做了同样的事情,可推理出作者意识到两者都需要反复尝试和修正,故选A项。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Writing has since become one of my favorite parts of research, helping me organize my thoughts. I’ve even started writing popular science articles, which I never could have imagined during my early struggles with essays(写作自此之后成为了我研究中最喜欢的部分之一,它帮助我整理思绪。我甚至开始撰写科普文章,这在我早年为论文挣扎时是根本无法想象的)”可知,写作自此之后成为了作者研究中最喜欢的部分之一,可推理出作者现在对写作充满热情。故选D项。
C
The rich aroma of freshly roasted coffee filled the air inside a quaint stone cabin in the eastern Chinese village that houses Frank Sterzer’s café: Bamboo Coffee Roasters.
After more than 20 years as an engineer and executive with leading automobile companies in Germany and China, Frank has found a new calling and fulfillment in the village of Maoli near Ningbo in Zhejiang province. Inspired by his lifelong love of coffee, a passion for roasting beans prompted Frank to turn what had been a hobby into a thriving business. “Zhejiang’s countryside has excellent infrastructure and beautiful landscapes, and I find it the ideal place to start my business,” Frank says. Maoli is located less than a 30-minute drive from the Ningbo city center, striking a pleasing balance between urban convenience and rural tranquility.
For Frank, the experience of sipping a cup of coffee while enjoying a slice of handmade cake and gazing at the countryside, captures the type of serene lifestyle he hopes to share with visitors. “Bamboo Coffee Roasters is a place to share the charm of this mountain village with visitors from all over the world,” he explains.
The café is named after the abundance of bamboo around Maoli, while its logo was inspired by a photograph Frank took of a nearby bamboo forest. He has also created a small coffee factory behind the shop front, where excellent beans from around the world are neatly stacked next to gently humming roasting machines. He roasts 10 metric tons a year. All these have become key components of the café’s success.
Since opening in June 2024, Bamboo Coffee Roasters has quickly become a popular destination, attracting visitors from near and far including international travelers taking advantage of China’s expanded visa-free policies. Frank’s own family took advantage of this policy, with his mother and siblings visiting last year.
Before the Spring Festival, the café was welcoming guests from allover, including nearby cities like Hangzhou and Shanghai. “We came to Ningbo for local delicacies and business, purchasing local produce. Products such as honey oranges, bamboo shoots and tea have also found wider markets, thanks to the café’s popularity,” one tourist said.
28. What made Frank set up the café in Maoli?
A. The village’s outstanding facilities and picturesque sceneries.
B. China’s expanded visa-free policies for international travelers.
C. Frank’s newly found enthusiasm for coffee and roasting beans.
D. The combination of urban convenience with rural booming industry.
29 What is Paragraph 4 mainly about?
A. The operation of Frank’s business. B. The hardships of running the business.
C. Origins of Bamboo Coffee Roasters. D. The vast profit earned from the business.
30. Why is the tourist remark mentioned in the last paragraph?
A. To prove guests from all over promoted Frank’s business.
B. To tell us the popularity of Frank’s business enhanced local economy.
C. To share with readers the intense interest of tourists in exploring Ningbo.
D. To advertise for the local businesses to promote the sale of local produce.
31. Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A. An overnight celebrity: from engineer to business founder
B. Relaxing Coffee culture: a new trend of lifestyle in Zhejiang villages
C. A Perfect integration: the fragrance of coffee and the peace of rural life
D. Bamboo Coffee Roasters: a miracle of international investment in China
【答案】28. A 29. A 30. B 31. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了弗兰克·斯特泽在中国的宁波乡村开咖啡店的经历,解释了他这么做的原因以及咖啡馆的经营情况。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段““Zhejiang’s countryside has excellent infrastructure and beautiful landscapes, and I find it the ideal place to start my business,” Frank says. (弗兰克说:“浙江的农村拥有优良的基础设施和美丽的风景,我发现它是我创业的理想之地。”)”可知,弗兰克在毛利开咖啡馆是因为村子设施齐全,风景如画。故选A。
【29题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第四段“The café is named after the abundance of bamboo around Maoli, while its logo was inspired by a photograph Frank took of a nearby bamboo forest. He has also created a small coffee factory behind the shop front, where excellent beans from around the world are neatly stacked next to gently humming roasting machines. He roasts 10 metric tons a year. All these have become key components of the café’s success. (咖啡馆得名于毛利附近丰富的竹子,而其标志的灵感来自弗兰克拍摄的一张附近竹林的照片。他还在店面后面创建了一个小型咖啡工厂,来自世界各地的优质咖啡豆整齐地堆放在那里,旁边是轻轻地嗡嗡作响的烘焙机。他一年烤10公吨。所有这些都成为咖啡馆成功的关键因素。)”可知,第四段主要讲的是弗兰克生意的运作。故选A。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Before the Spring Festival, the café was welcoming guests from allover, including nearby cities like Hangzhou and Shanghai. “We came to Ningbo for local delicacies and business, purchasing local produce. Products such as honey oranges, bamboo shoots and tea have also found wider markets, thanks to the café’s popularity,” one tourist said. (春节前,咖啡馆欢迎来自各地的客人,包括附近的杭州和上海等城市。“我们来宁波是为了当地的美食和生意,购买当地的农产品。由于咖啡馆的受欢迎程度,蜂蜜橙子、竹笋和茶叶等产品也找到了更广阔的市场。)”可知,最后一段提到了游客的话是为了告诉我们弗兰克生意的受欢迎程度促进了当地经济。故选B。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“The rich aroma of freshly roasted coffee filled the air inside a quaint stone cabin in the eastern Chinese village that houses Frank Sterzer’s café: Bamboo Coffee Roasters. (在中国东部村庄的一间古雅的石屋里,空气中弥漫着刚烤好的咖啡的浓郁香气,这里有弗兰克·斯特泽的咖啡馆:竹咖啡烘焙店。)”结合文章主要介绍了弗兰克·斯特泽在中国的宁波乡村开咖啡店的经历,解释了他这么做的原因以及咖啡馆的经营情况。可知,C选项“完美的融合:咖啡的芬芳与乡村生活的宁静”最符合文章标题。故选C。
D
A new study from Nottingham Trent University (NTU) indicates that people who are more facially expressive are generally more likable and socially successful. The research, which analyzed over 1,500 natural conversations, suggests that complex facial muscle movements can strengthen social bonds and improve social interactions.
In the initial phase, researchers engaged with 52 participants in video calls designed to get a range of everyday situations, such as humor, embarrassment and conflict. The participants were further challenged to maintain a still face while their partners attempted to stimulate movement, testing their ability to control facial expressions.
Following these interactions, the participants recorded short videos, where they aimed to achieve specific social goals, like disagreeing with someone but without being disliked. These clips of videos were then rated by over 170 independent observers, assessing the readability of the emotions and expressions displayed.
The researchers applied the Facial Action Coding System (FACS), a method for measuring facial muscle activity, to evaluate each participant’s expressivity (表现能力). Afterwards, the study extended to analyze an existing database of natural video conversations between 1,456 strangers, where the participants rated their conversational partners’ likability. The study revealed that individuals who were more expressive were more likable by both independent observers and their conversation partners. Additionally, these expressive individuals were easier to read and more skillful at using facial behaviors to achieve their social goals.
“This is a study to examine facial expression in real-world interactions,” said the study’s lead author, Eithne Kavanagh. “Our evidence shows that facial expressivity is related to positive social outcomes. It suggests that more expressive people are more successful at attracting social partners and building relationships. It also could be important in conflict resolution.” The research highlights the significant role which facial expressions play in successful social interactions.
32. How did the researchers examine the participants’ ability to control facial expressions?
A. By asking them to make complex facial muscle movements.
B. By asking them to watch humorous videos and keep a still face.
C. By having them use facial behaviors to achieve their social goals.
D. By having their partners try to make them produce facial movements.
33. What were the participants asked to do after the first stage?
A. Rate the videos of other participants. B. Engage in further social interactions.
C. Assess the readability of their own emotions. D. Record short videos under specific conditions.
34. What can we learn about the FACS?
A. It is a tool to assess facial muscle activity. B. It decides the social success of individuals.
C. It improves the likability of facial expressions. D. It is a method for promoting participants’ likability.
35. What can be the best title for the text?
A. FACS: A New Method for Social Science B. Facial Expressions: Important for Social Success
C. The Development of Facial Muscle Movements D. The Way to Be Likable and Socially Successful
【答案】32. D 33. D 34. A 35. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了研究发现复杂的面部肌肉运动可以加强社会联系,改善社会互动。解释了研究开展的经过以及研究的意义。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“The participants were further challenged to maintain a still face while their partners attempted to stimulate movement, testing their ability to control facial expressions.(参与者还被要求在他们的伴侣试图刺激运动时保持面部静止,以测试他们控制面部表情的能力)”可知,研究人员让他们的伴侣试着让他们做出面部动作检测参与者控制面部表情的能力。故选D。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Following these interactions, the participants recorded short videos, where they aimed to achieve specific social goals, like disagreeing with someone but without being disliked.(在这些互动之后,参与者录制了短视频,他们的目的是实现特定的社交目标,比如不同意某人的观点,但不被讨厌)”可知,在第一阶段之后,参与者被要求在特定条件下录制短视频。故选D。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中“The researchers applied the Facial Action Coding System (FACS), a method for measuring facial muscle activity, to evaluate each participant’s expressivity (表现能力).(研究人员使用面部动作编码系统(FACS),一种测量面部肌肉活动的方法,来评估每个参与者的表达能力)”可知,FACS是一种评估面部肌肉活动的工具。故选A。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段“A new study from Nottingham Trent University (NTU) indicates that people who are more facially expressive are generally more likable and socially successful. The research, which analyzed over 1,500 natural conversations, suggests that complex facial muscle movements can strengthen social bonds and improve social interactions.(诺丁汉特伦特大学的一项新研究表明,面部表情更丰富的人通常更讨人喜欢,在社交上也更成功。这项研究分析了1500多段自然对话,表明复杂的面部肌肉运动可以加强社会联系,改善社会互动)”结合文章主要说明了研究发现复杂的面部肌肉运动可以加强社会联系,改善社会互动。解释了研究开展的经过以及研究的意义。可知,B选项“面部表情:对社交成功很重要”最符合文章标题。故选B。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
You’ve probably heard the term “social media addiction” before. It’s when you are glued to platforms like Facebook or TikTok and it starts to affect other parts of your life. ____36____. You can change your mood for the worse, or experience withdrawal effects when you’re not on a platform. It is critical to know solutions to help you regain control.
Awareness and mindfulness
____37____. Try and keep track of your social media use as much as possible. Pay attention to when you tend to use it the most and what emotions drive you to go on. Being aware of these things will help keep you present so that you’re able to make conscious decisions rather than mindlessly wasting time online.
Set restrictions
Choose specific times when you’re allowed to check social media. Make sure not to use any of these services while at work or spending time with family either. ____38____. Setting these boundaries will help create structure which leads to less addiction overall.
____39____
Instead of using social media at your leisure, find something else other than screen - time to do with your time. Reading books is my personal go - to. Getting involved in these offline activities not only distracts you from the urge to open up the app but also enriches your life and improves your overall well-being.
Seek support
Don’t hesitate to reach out for support when needed. ____40____. They can offer encouragement and keep an eye on you to help you reduce your social media use. If this doesn’t solve things, don’t be afraid of professional help either — they’ll probably be able to provide strategies that are much better suited to managing addictive behaviors.
A. Limit your screen time
B. It brings about consequences
C. Engage in non-digital hobbies
D. Talk to friends and family about your goal
E. You should also set time limits for each session
F. Cutting back on social media offers long-term rewards
G. An addiction must first be acknowledged in order to fight it
【答案】36. B 37. G 38. E 39. C 40. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要围绕如何应对社交媒体成瘾展开,给出了具体的建议和方法。
【36题详解】
根据上文“It’s when you are glued to platforms like Facebook or TikTok and it starts to affect other parts of your life.(它指的是你沉迷于脸书、抖音这类平台,并且这种行为开始影响你生活的其他方面)”和下文“You can change your mood for the worse, or experience withdrawal effects when you’re not on a platform.(你的情绪可能会变差,或者当你不使用这些平台时,会出现戒断反应)”可知,上文解释什么是社交媒体成瘾,下文讲“会让心情变差、不上平台会有戒断反应”。B项“It brings about consequences(它会带来不良后果)”总起下文的负面影响。故选B。
【37题详解】
本段标题为“Awareness and mindfulness.(觉察与正念)”,下文“Try and keep track of your social media use as much as possible. Pay attention to when you tend to use it the most and what emotions drive you to go on. Being aware of these things will help keep you present so that you’re able to make conscious decisions rather than mindlessly wasting time online.(尽可能记录自己使用社交媒体的情况。留意你什么时候使用得最频繁,以及是什么情绪促使你去刷手机。意识到这些问题能让你保持专注,从而做出有意识的选择,而不是盲目地在网上浪费时间)”强调要记录使用情况、意识到自己的使用习惯。G项“An addiction must first be acknowledged in order to fight it(要对抗成瘾,首先必须承认成瘾)”紧扣“觉察、意识到”这一核心,与段落主题完全匹配。故选G。
【38题详解】
本段标题是“Set restrictions(设定限制)”,上文“Choose specific times when you’re allowed to check social media. Make sure not to use any of these services while at work or spending time with family either.( 给自己规定好可以查看社交媒体的特定时间。同时,确保在工作或陪伴家人时不使用任何这类软件)”建议设定特定查看时间、工作和陪家人时不用。E项“You should also set time limits for each session(你还应该为每次使用设定时限)”是对“限制”的进一步补充,逻辑连贯。故选E。
【39题详解】
空处为段落小标题。下文“Instead of using social media at your leisure, find something else other than screen-time to do with your time. Reading books is my personal go-to. Getting involved in these offline activities not only distracts you from the urge to open up the app but also enriches your life and improves your overall well-being.(不要在闲暇时刷社交媒体,找点不用看屏幕的事情来打发时间。读书是我个人的首选。参与这些线下活动不仅能转移你想打开应用的冲动,还能丰富你的生活,提升整体幸福感)”建议用读书等线下活动代替刷手机,远离屏幕,丰富生活。C项“Engage in non-digital hobbies(从事非电子产品类的爱好)”能精准概括本段内容,适合做段落小标题。故选C。
【40题详解】
本段标题是“Seek support(寻求支持)”,下文“They can offer encouragement and keep an eye on you to help you reduce your social media use.(他们可以给你鼓励,监督你减少使用社交媒体)”提到“他们可以鼓励你、监督你”。D项“Talk to friends and family about your goal(和朋友家人聊聊你的目标)”中的“friends and family”对应下文的“they”,点明向谁寻求支持,衔接自然。故选D。
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Kiera developed autism (自闭症) at a young age. Instead of letting it define her, she found strength in ____41____. Her mom always supported her, ____42____ her to go after her dreams.
On a cold November morning, Kiera stood at the ____43____ line of the Northeast regional Junior Olympics Cross Country race. As usual, she wore her ____44____ baggy shorts and training shoes, feeling ____45____ in her own style. The other girls wore uniforms, but Kiera ____46____ her uniqueness.
As the race began, Kiera rushed forward. Her lungs burned, but she ____47____ her steps, tuning out distractions (分心) — a(n)____48____she learned from her autism. She thought of her mom cheering on the sidelines and ____49____ herself to run her own race.
Entering the woods, Kiera found her own ____50____ and began passing other runners. Her ____51____ grew with each step. Turning to the final straightaway, she crossed the finish line in 11:22, seeing only six girls ahead.
Her mom jogged over, full of ____52____ on her face. “Did I make the top 10?” Kiera asked. Her mom’s smile answered her. The scoreboard also ____53____ it: 7th place.
Her mom hugged her tightly, ____54____ her effort. Kiera smiled, feeling a deep sense of ____55____. She had proven to herself that with hard work and perseverance (毅力), she could achieve anything. Her heart was filled with pride and hope for the future.
41. A. swimming B. running C. cycling D. lifting
42. A. asking B. encouraging C. persuading D. inviting
43. A. front B. crossing C. starting D. finish
44. A. formal B. expensive C. familiar D. ridiculous
45. A. ashamed B. embarrassed C. comfortable D. fashionable
46. A. welcomed B. hated C. analyzed D. questioned
47. A. focused on B. slowed down C. took forward D. sped up
48. A. experience B. science C. sign D. skill
49. A. advised B. taught C. imagined D. reminded
50. A. characteristic B. place C. direction D. pace
51. A. ability B. demand C. confidence D. energy
52. A. confusion B. disappointment C. admiration D. pride
53. A. changed B. confirmed C. mentioned D. skipped
54. A. praising B. reviewing C. showing D. continuing
55. A. responsibility B. achievement C. identity D. security
【答案】41. B 42. B 43. C 44. C 45. C 46. A 47. A 48. D 49. D 50. D 51. C 52. D 53. B 54. A 55. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述患有自闭症的Kiera从跑步中找到力量,她在比赛中获得第七名,向自己证明,只要努力和坚持,她可以做到任何事情。
【41题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:她没有让它定义她,而是在跑步中找到了力量。A. swimming游泳;B. running跑步;C. cycling骑自行车;D. lifting举重。根据下文“As the race began, Kiera rushed forward.(比赛开始时,Kiera向前冲去)”可知,Kiera在跑步中找到了力量,故选B。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:她妈妈总是支持她,鼓励她去追求自己的梦想。A. asking问;B. encouraging鼓励;C. persuading说服;D. inviting邀请。根据空前“Her mom always supported her”可知,妈妈支持她,所以应是鼓励她追求自己的梦想,故选B。
【43题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:在11月一个寒冷的早晨,Kiera站在东北地区青少年奥林匹克越野赛的起跑线上。A. front前面;B. crossing穿过;C. starting起点;D. finish终点。根据下文“As the race began”可知,比赛开始前Kiera应是站在起跑线,故选C。
【44题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:像往常一样,她穿着熟悉的宽松短裤和训练鞋,感觉自己的风格很舒服。A. formal正式的;B. expensive昂贵的;C. familiar熟悉的;D. ridiculous荒谬的。根据空前“As usual”可知,比赛时她是和平常一样的穿着,故此处指熟悉的宽松短裤和训练鞋,故选C。
【45题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A. ashamed羞愧的;B. embarrassed尴尬的;C. comfortable舒服的;D. fashionable时尚的。根据前文“baggy shorts and training shoes”和语境可知,她对自己这样的风格感到舒服,故选C。
【46题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:其他女孩都穿着制服,但Kiera欣然接受自己的独特性。A. welcomed欢迎,欣然接受;B. hated憎恨;C. analyzed分析;D. questioned询问。根据上文“feeling ____5____ in her own style”以及空前的转折词“but”可知,Kiera欣然接受自己的独特性,故选A。
【47题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:她的肺在灼烧,但她专注于自己的脚步,不受干扰——这是她从自闭症中学到的技能。A. focused on专注于;B. slowed down减慢;C. took forward传递给;D. sped up加速。根据“tuning out distractions (分心)”可知,虽然肺部不适,但是她拒绝让自己因此分心,由此推知她专注于跑步,故选A。
【48题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. experience经历,经验;B. science科学;C. sign标示,符号;D. skill技能。根据上文“but she ____7____ her steps, tuning out distractions(分心)”和空后“she learned from her autism”可知,她的专注是从自闭症中学习到的一项技能,故选D。
【49题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:她想起了在场边欢呼的妈妈,提醒自己要跑好自己的比赛。A. advised建议;B. taught教;C. imagined想象;D. reminded提醒。根据“She thought of her mom cheering on the sidelines”可知,她想起了在场边欢呼的妈妈,应是提醒自己好好比赛,不让妈妈失望,故选D。
【50题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:进入树林后,Kiera找到了自己的节奏,开始超过其他跑步者。A. characteristic特点;B. place地方;C. direction方向;D. pace节奏。根据“began passing other runners”可知,她开始超越其他选手,推知她找到了自己的跑步节奏,故选D。
【51题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:她的信心随着每一步而逐渐增强。A. ability能力;B. demand需要;C. confidence信心;D. energy精力。根据上文“began passing other runners”可知,她开始超越其他选手,故信心应是逐渐增强,故选C。
【52题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:她妈妈慢跑过来,脸上满是自豪。A. confusion困惑;B. disappointment失望;C. admiration羡慕;D. pride自豪。根据空前“Her mom jogged over”和语境可知,Kiera表现出色,妈妈应是开心、自豪,故选D。
【53题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:记分牌也证实了这一点:第七名。A. changed改变;B. confirmed证实;C. mentioned提到;D. skipped跳过。根据上文“Did I make the top 10?”和空后“7th place”可知,记分牌也证实了她跑进了前十名,故选B。
【54题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:妈妈紧紧地拥抱着她,称赞她的努力。A. praising称赞;B. reviewing回顾;C. showing展示;D. continuing继续。根据空后“her effort”和语境可知, Kiera表现出色,妈妈应是赞扬她付出的努力,故选A。
【55题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:Kiera笑了,感到一种深深的成就感。A. responsibility责任;B. achievement成就;C. identity身份;D. security安全。根据下文“She had proven to herself that with hard work and perseverance (毅力), she could achieve anything.(她已经向自己证明,只要努力工作和坚持不懈,她可以取得任何成就)”可知,Kiera感到一种深深的成就感,故选B。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The world turned its eyes ____56____ Beijing on September 3rd, 2025, as China staged a military parade ____57____ (mark) the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War.
This event, of profound political and historical ____58____ (significant), is not merely a commemoration of past triumphs but ____59____ reminder of the resilience (韧性) of the Chinese people. As a display of national pride, the parade ____60____ (showcase) China’s readiness to face contemporary challenges with confidence and strength, and reflects the country’s commitment to ____61____ (protect) its sovereignty (主权) and its capability to contribute to global peace.
At the Shanghai Cooperation Organization Summit, the leaders of the member countries of the organization ____62____ (joint) issued a declaration on the victory won in the war against fascism and the 80th anniversary of the founding of the United Nations. As stated in the declaration, the World Anti-Fascist War brought great suffering and disasters to humanity. That war, ____63____ was launched by fascist forces, deprived other countries and peoples of their freedom and their traditional values.
The Chinese people suffered ____64____ (much) than any other country as the war against Japanese aggression lasted 14 years (1931-1945), causing over 35 million casualties. Yet what China and its people did during this period is not fully acknowledged and even devalued in Western narratives of the war.
The great changes _____65_____ (take) place in the international situation mean that China as a major country has a strong military able to shoulder its peacekeeping responsibilities.
【答案】56 to 57. to mark
58. significance
59. a 60. showcases
61. protecting
62. jointly
63. which 64. more
65. taking
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲的是中国为纪念中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年举行的阅兵式,强调了这一事件的政治和历史意义。
【56题详解】
考查介词。句意:2025 年 9 月 3 日,全世界的目光都聚焦在了北京,因为中国举行了阅兵式,以纪念中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利 80 周年。turn one’s eyes to...意为“把眼睛转向……”,固定搭配。故填to。
【57题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意同上。此处表示阅兵式的目的是纪念中国人民抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年,应用不定式形式to mark,作目的状语。故填to mark。
【58题详解】
考查名词。句意:这一具有深远政治和历史意义的事件,不仅是对过往辉煌成就的纪念,更是彰显中国人民的坚韧不拔的提醒。作介词的宾语,用名词significance,不可数。故填significance。
【59题详解】
考查冠词。句意同上。此处reminder为泛指,且是发音以辅音音素开头的单词。故填a。
【60题详解】
考查时态。句意:作为展现民族自豪感的活动,此次阅兵展示了中国在面对当代挑战时所展现出的自信与力量,同时也体现了中国维护自身主权的决心以及为全球和平作出贡献的能力。根据后文and reflects可知为一般现在时,主语为parade,谓语用三单形式。故填showcases。
【61题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:作为展现民族自豪感的活动,此次阅兵展示了中国在面对当代挑战时所展现出的自信与力量,同时也体现了中国维护自身主权的决心以及为全球和平作出贡献的能力。短语commitment to doing sth.表示“致力于做某事”,动名词作宾语。故填protecting。
【62题详解】
考查副词。句意:在上海合作组织峰会上,该组织成员国的领导人共同发表了关于反法西斯战争胜利以及联合国成立80周年的声明。修饰动词issue用副词jointly。故填jointly。
【63题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:那场由法西斯势力挑起的战争剥夺了其他国家和人民的自由以及他们所秉持的传统价值观。非限制性定语从句修饰先行词war,在从句作主语,指物,故填which。
【64题详解】
考查比较级。句意:在对抗日本侵略的战争中(1931年至1945年),中国所遭受的损失比其他任何国家都要严重,这场战争持续了14年,造成了超过3500万人的伤亡。短语more than any other…表示“比任何其他的更多”。故填more。
【65题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:国际形势发生的巨大变化意味着,作为一个大国的中国拥有一支强大的军队,能够承担起维和任务。此处take place与changes构成主动关系,故用现在分词作定语。故填taking。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是红星中学高三学生李华,在昨天学校举办的英语演讲比赛中荣获第一名,请你给外教Caroline写一封邮件,感谢她的帮助。内容包括:
1. 表达感谢;
2. 介绍获奖情况;
3. 对方曾给予的帮助(至少两点)。
注意:
1. 词数为80左右;
2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Caroline,
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】One possible version:
Dear Caroline,
I am writing to share some exciting news and express my heartfelt gratitude to you. I am excited to inform you that I won first place in the school English speech contest held yesterday!
This achievement would not have been possible without your generous help. Firstly, thank you for polishing my speech draft; your suggestions on vocabulary and sentence structure made my arguments much more persuasive. Secondly, I really appreciate the time you spent guiding my pronunciation and body language during our after-school rehearsals, which boosted my confidence significantly on stage.
Your constant encouragement has inspired me to keep improving. I hope to continue learning from you in the future.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以红星中学高三学生李华的身份,给外教Caroline写邮件,感谢她在英语演讲比赛中给予的帮助,内容包括表达感谢、介绍获奖情况以及对方曾给予的至少两点帮助。
【详解】1.词汇积累
衷心的:heartfelt → sincere
激动的:excited → thrilled
有说服力的:persuasive → convincing
提高:boost → enhance
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:This achievement would not have been possible without your generous help.
拓展句:This achievement would not have been possible if you had not given your generous help.
【点睛】【高分句型1】I am excited to inform you that I won first place in the school English speech contest held yesterday!(运用了that引导的宾语从句以及过去分词短语作定语)
【高分句型2】Secondly, I really appreciate the time you spent guiding my pronunciation and body language during our after-school rehearsals, which boosted my confidence significantly on stage.(运用了省略关系代词引导的定语从句修饰the time以及which引导的非限制性定语从句)
第二节(满分 25 分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Everything about moving day was a puzzle. I didn't know anything about our new building on a new street. Our old life was broken into pieces and packed up in piled boxes. I wondered if it would ever fit back together again.
Mom introduced me to our new neighbours, the Chens. Mrs Chen worked with Mom at the job she'd just started. Mr Chen was a famous craftsman(匠人) from China.
Mom said it was a fresh start, but it felt broken to me. I just wanted things to go back to how they had been before.
After the first day at my new school, I walked home alone. Mom had told me she had to work. I was still hoping she'd meet me after the bell. I had to open the door myself with the new key. I felt a bit hungry and went straight into the kitchen, ripping tape from the packed boxes while I searched for a clean plate. My fingers slipped, and something went crashing to the ground.
“Benjamin” cried Mom from the doorway. I didn't hear her come in. “What just broke?” she asked, kneeling to pick up the pieces. In her hands, I recognized the shattered pieces. It was Grandma's bowl. “I can't believe you broke this,” she said.
“Well, I can't believe we have to live here now! I can't believe I have to switch schools, and I can't believe you didn't even meet me after my first day” I ran into my room, slamming the door behind me.
The broom swept across the kitchen floor. Then the click of Mom's bedroom door closed behind her. I sneaked out into the kitchen and found the fragments in the dustbin. There were so many pieces in here, but maybe I could put them back together. Turning the pieces, I tried to match them,but this bowl would never look the same again.
“I'm sorry I yelled,” said Mom, as she opened her door. “Please just throw out the pieces. We can't make a fresh start with broken things.”
As I wandered down the hall, Mr Chen was emptying his garbage.
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150左右;
2. 续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。
Paragraph 1:
“Are you sure you want to throw that out?” he asked.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
I brought the repaired bowl into her room.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Paragraph 1:
“Are you sure you want to throw that out?” he asked. My throat twisted into a knot. “It's broken,” I murmured. “That's a simple repair. Come.” In their apartment, Mr Chen spread the broken pieces out like a jigsaw puzzle. After finding each match, he taught me to delicately rebuild the bowl, filling in the crack lines with a special paint. Finally, the bowl was together again. I held it gently in the palm of my hand and admired it for long. Slightly different, it was as beautiful as before. I couldn't wait to show it to Mom and rushed back home.
Paragraph 2:
I brought the repaired bowl into her room. Obviously, she was more than surprised to see the bowl again. “It's amazing” she marveled, running her fingertip over the fixed cracks. “Mr Chen helped me mend it. He is a superb craftsman,” I said with a grin. “Definitely. After being repaired, it looks much stronger than before” said Mom, smiling radiantly. I sat on the edge of her bed, and Mom reached out to me. Our hands joined with crisscrossed fingers, we both knew this was a new beginning.
【解析】
【分析】本文以一个举家迁移的小男孩人主要人物,展开描写。主要讲述了一个名叫本杰明的小男孩因搬入新的居所,感到很不适应,对妈妈很不理解。因为一只摔碎的碗,与妈妈发生了争吵。然后,在陈先生的帮助下,修复了这只碗,从而消除了母子之间的隔阂。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“他问我是否确定要扔掉那些碎片。”可知,第一段可描写作者在中国匠人陈先生的帮助下,修复了摔碎的碗。
②由第二段首句内容“我把修复好的碗拿给妈妈看”可知,第二段可描写作者将修复好的碗给妈妈展示,从而消除了母子之间的隔阂。
2.续写线索:修复——完成——喜出望外——向妈妈展示——微笑——心贴心
3.词汇激活
行为类
①.散开:spread out/fan out/scatter
②.欣赏:admire/appreciate/enjoy
③.猛冲:rush/storm/run
情绪类
①.惊叹:marvel/amaze
②.喜气洋洋地:radiantly/cheerfully/brightly
【点睛】[高分句型1]. She marveled, running her fingertip over the fixed cracks.(由running现在分词短语作状语)
[高分句型2]. Slightly different, it was as beautiful as before.(由形容词different作状语)
[高分句型3]. Our hands joined with crisscrossed fingers, we both knew this was a new beginning.(名词hands+过去分词joined构成的独立主格结构)
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