Unit8 Follow your interests词汇变形及专项巩固训练120题 - 2025-2026学年沪教版七年级下册英语

沪教版七年级下册英语 Unit8 Follow your interests词汇变形及专项巩固训练 共120分 一、重点单词词性转换（20分） 1.interest (n./v.) 兴趣；使感兴趣 → ________ (adj.) 有趣的（修饰物） 2.interest (n./v.) 兴趣；使感兴趣 → ________ (adj.) 感兴趣的（修饰人） 3.write (v.) 写；写作 → ________ (n.) 作家 4.write (v.) 写；写作 → ________ (过去式) 5.write (v.) 写；写作 → ________ (过去分词) 6.play (v./n.) 玩耍；演奏；戏剧 → ________ (n.) 运动员；演奏者 7.act (v.) 行动；表演 → ________ (n.) 行动；活动 8.act (v.) 行动；表演 → ________ (adj.) 积极的；活跃的 9.act (v.) 行动；表演 → ________ (adv.) 积极地 10.collect (v.) 收集；搜集 → ________ (n.) 收集品；收藏品 11.collect (v.) 收集；搜集 → ________ (n.) 收藏家 12.music (n.) 音乐 → ________ (n.) 音乐家 13.music (n.) 音乐 → ________ (adj.) 音乐的；悦耳的 14.art (n.) 艺术 → ________ (n.) 艺术家；美术家 15.science (n.) 科学 → ________ (n.) 科学家 16.science (n.) 科学 → ________ (adj.) 科学的 17.love (v./n.) 爱；喜爱 → ________ (adj.) 可爱的；令人喜爱的 18.happy (adj.) 开心的；快乐的 → ________ (n.) 快乐；幸福 19.happy (adj.) 开心的；快乐的 → ________ (adv.) 开心地 20.happy (adj.) 开心的；快乐的 → ________ (反义词) 不开心的 二、根据括号里单词的正确形式填空（30分） 1.I am very ________ (interest) in playing basketball. 2.This storybook is very ________ (interest), I like reading it very much. 3.Mo Yan is a famous Chinese ________ (write), he won the Nobel Prize. 4.My brother ________ (write) a letter to his pen pal yesterday. 5.She wants ________ (write) a novel about her life. 6.Yao Ming is a great basketball ________ (play). 7.We should take an ________ (act) part in after-school activities. 8.The students are doing sports ________ (active) on the playground. 9.It's good for us to do more outdoor ________ (act). 10.My hobby is ________ (collect) stamps from different countries. 11.My grandfather is a stamp ________ (collect), he has many beautiful stamps. 12.These ________ (collect) are very valuable and old. 13.Lang Lang is a famous ________ (music), he plays the piano very well. 14.I like ________ (music) classes because I love singing songs. 15.Qi Baishi was a great Chinese ________ (art), he drew many beautiful pictures. 16.Yuan Longping is a great ________ (science), he helped many people have enough food. 17.We should use ________ (science) ways to study English. 18.The little dog is so ________ (love) that everyone wants to play with it. 19.We can find ________ (happy) in our small hobbies. 20.The children are playing ________ (happy) in the park. 21.She feels ________ (happy) because she lost her favourite toy. 22.My father enjoys ________ (fish) at the weekend. 23.He is good at ________ (draw) cartoons in his free time. 24.It's important ________ (develop) our hobbies in daily life. 25.She often ________ (spend) her free time reading books. 26.They decided ________ (join) the chess club after school. 27.My hobby helps me ________ (relax) after a long day of study. 28.He keeps ________ (practise) playing the guitar every day. 29.There ________ (be) a lot of interesting hobbies in the world. 30.Hobbies can make people ________ (feel) happy and relaxed. 三、根据句子中首字母提示完成合适的单词填空（30分） 1.My favourite i________ is playing the piano. 2.The book is very i________, I want to read it again. 3.He is i________ in collecting old coins. 4.Lu Xun was a great w________ in China. 5.My brother wants to be a basketball p________ when he grows up. 6.We should take an a________ part in different club activities. 7.Outdoor a________ are good for our health. 8.My h________ is playing chess with my grandfather. 9.She likes c________ toy cars and has over 100 ones. 10.Lang Lang is a famous m________ around the world. 11.Qi Baishi was a talented a________. 12.Yuan Longping is a great s________, he is called "Father of Hybrid Rice". 13.We should study in a s________ way to get good grades. 14.The little cat is very l________, I like it very much. 15.We can find much h________ in our daily hobbies. 16.The children are singing and dancing h________ in the classroom. 17.Don't be s________, you can share your hobbies with your friends. 18.He often s________ his free time reading storybooks. 19.My mother enjoys g________ flowers in the garden. 20.Playing football can make me r________ after studying. 21.He wants to j________ the swimming club this term. 22.It's important to d________ our own hobbies when we are young. 23.He keeps p________ speaking English every morning. 24.There are many different k________ of hobbies in the world. 25.Reading can b________ us a lot of knowledge and fun. 26.My friend likes d________ pictures of animals in his free time. 27.He often takes part in school a________ and makes new friends. 28.My father likes f________ by the lake on Sundays. 29.Hobbies can make our life more c________ and interesting. 四、用括号里汉语提示完成单词填空（40分） 1.My biggest ________ (兴趣) is playing volleyball after school. 2.This cartoon film is very ________ (有趣的), all the children love it. 3.I am ________ (感兴趣的) in listening to music in my free time. 4.J.K. Rowling is a famous British ________ (作家) of Harry Potter. 5.My brother wants to ________ (写) a story about space travel. 6.He ________ (写) a diary every day to record his life. 7.She has ________ (写) three letters to her pen pal since last month. 8.Yao Ming is a great basketball ________ (运动员). 9.We should be ________ (积极的) in group work at school. 10.He takes part in all kinds of outdoor ________ (活动). 11.My hobby is ________ (收集) beautiful postcards. 12.My uncle is a stamp ________ (收藏家), he has a big collection. 13.These old ________ (收藏品) are from different countries. 14.He wants to be a ________ (音乐家) like his father. 15.I like having ________ (音乐) lessons every Friday afternoon. 16.Xu Beihong was a famous Chinese ________ (艺术家). 17.Tu Youyou is a great Chinese ________ (科学家). 18.We should use ________ (科学的) methods to solve problems. 19.The ________ (可爱的) rabbit is eating a carrot. 20.We can find true ________ (快乐) from our hobbies. 21.The students are playing games ________ (开心地) on the playground. 22.She feels ________ (不开心的) because she can't find her notebook. 23.My father's hobby is ________ (钓鱼) by the river. 24.He is good at ________ (画画) cartoon characters. 25.It's very important to ________ (发展) our hobbies when we are young. 26.She often ________ (花费) her free time reading novels. 27.We decided to ________ (加入) the art club this term. 28.Hobbies can help us ________ (放松) after hard work. 29.He keeps ________ (练习) playing the violin every evening. 30.There ________ (有) many interesting things in the museum. 31.Hobbies can make people ________ (感觉) more relaxed. 32.Don't be ________ (害羞的), you can show your hobby to others. 33.Reading can ________ (带来) us lots of new knowledge. 34.There are many different ________ (种类) of pets in the pet shop. 35.My mother likes ________ (种植) flowers and vegetables in the garden. 36.He often takes part in ________ (学校) activities after class. 37.Playing basketball can make our life more ________ (丰富多彩的). 38.We should learn to ________ (享受) our hobbies in free time. 39.His hobby is playing ________ (国际象棋) with his friends. 40.She likes listening to ________ (流行的) music in her spare time. 参考答案 一、重点单词词性转换（20题） 1. interesting 2. interested 3. writer 4. wrote 5. written 6.player 7. action 8. active 9. actively 10. collection 11.collector 12. musician 13. musical 14. artist 15. scientist 16.scientific 17. lovely 18. happiness 19. happily 20. unhappy 二、根据括号里单词的正确形式填空（30小题） 1. interested 2. interesting 3. writer 4. wrote 5. to write 6.player 7. active 8. actively 9. activities 10. collecting 11.collector 12. collections 13. musician 14. musical 15. artist 16.scientist 17. scientific 18. lovely 19. happiness 20. happily 21.unhappy 22. fishing 23. drawing 24. to develop 25. spends 26.to join 27. (to) relax 28. practising 29. are 30. feel 三、根据句子中首字母提示完成合适的单词填空（30小题） 1. interest 2. interesting 3. interested 4. writer 5. player 6.active 7. activities 8. hobby 9. collecting 10. (原题空10，顺延) 11.musician 12. artist 13. scientist 14. scientific 15. lovely 16.happiness 17. happily 18. shy 19. spends 20. growing 21.relax 22. join 23. develop 24. practising 25. kinds 26.bring 27. drawing 28. activities 29. fishing 30. colourful 四、用括号里汉语提示完成单词填空（40小题） 1. interest 2. interesting 3. interested 4. writer 5. write 6.writes 7. written 8. player 9. active 10. activities 11.collecting 12. collector 13. collections 14. musician 15. music 16.artist 17. scientist 18. scientific 19. lovely 20. happiness 21.happily 22. unhappy 23. fishing 24. drawing 25. develop 26.spends 27. join 28. relax 29. practising 30. are 31.feel 32. shy 33. bring 34. kinds 35. growing 36.school 37. colourful 38. enjoy 39. chess 40. popular 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $