内容正文:
英语
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编者按:此部分单词均为人教教材词汇表中的黑体单词,“→”后的内容是
对应单词的常见词形/词性变化,有“★”标识的是对应单词常见的短语、搭
配和句型(主要来自教材及近7年中考真题)。“ ”释义为对应单词的熟词
生义。标有 字的单词为《义务教育课程标准(2022版)》中的新增单词。
此部分对应的记背内容见《晨读册》第一部分。先记背,再默写。
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第一部分 教材词汇分层练
七年级(上) Unit 1(含Starter Units)
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Date: Correct: Incorrect: Self-assessment:
Starter Unit 1
1. ______ (adj.)好的;守规矩的 (n.)善行;好处
→ _______ (比较级)比较好的;更好的
→ _____ (最高级)最好的
★ ____________ 擅长于……
good
better
best
be good at
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____________ 对……有益/有用
____________ 对……友好/友善
______________ 善于应付……的;对……有办法
be good for
be good to
be good with
2. _________ (n.)早晨;上午
3. __________ (n.)下午
4. ________ (n.)晚上;傍晚
morning
afternoon
evening
5. _____ (adv.)怎样;如何
★ _________ 多远
__________ 多长;多久
how
how far
how long
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________________ 多少
__________ 多久以后
___________ 多久一次
how many/much
how soon
how often
6. _____ (pron.)你;你们(单数和复数同形)
→ _____ (宾格)你;你们
→ ______ (形容词性物主代词)你的;你们的
→ _______ (名词性物主代词)你的;你们的
→ _________ (反身代词)你自己;您自己
→ ___________ (反身代词)你们自己
you
you
your
yours
yourself
yourselves
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7. ___ (pron.)我
→ ____ (宾格)我
→ ____ (形容词性物主代词)我的
→ ______ (名词性物主代词)我的
→ _______ (反身代词)我自己
I
me
my
mine
myself
8. _____ (adj.)健康的;美好的;晴朗的 (adv.)够好
(n.)罚金 (v.)罚款
fine
9. ________ (interj. & n.)感谢;谢谢
★ __________ 多亏
thanks
thanks to
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Starter Unit 2
10. ______ (pron. & adj.)什么
what
11. _____ (pron.)这;这个
→ ______ (pl.)这些
this
these
12. _____ (pron.)那;那个
→ ______ (pl.)那些
that
those
13. ___ (prep.)(表示使用语言、材料等)用;以;在……里
in
14. ________ (n.)英语 (adj.)英格兰的;英语的
★ ___________ 用英语
English
in English
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15. ______ (n.)地图 (v.)绘制……的地图
16. _____ (n.)杯子
17. ______ (n.)尺;直尺
18. _____ (n.)笔;钢笔
19. ________ (n.)橙子;橙色 (adj.)橙色的
20. _______ (n.)夹克衫;短上衣
map
cup
ruler
pen
orange
jacket
21. _____ (n.)钥匙;关键;答案;调(音乐);(计算机或打字机的)键
(adj.)关键的
★ ______________ 一串钥匙
key
a set of keys
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22. ___ (pron.)它
→ ___ (宾格)它
→ ____ (形容词性物主代词)它的
→ ____ (名词性物主代词)它的
→ ______ (反身代词)它自己
it
it
its
its
itself
23. ______ (v.)用字母拼;拼写
→ ____________ (过去式)
→ ____________ (过去分词)
spell
spelled/spelt
spelled/spelt
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25. _____ (adj. & n.)红色(的)
★ _______ 穿着红色的衣服(“in+颜色”表示“穿着……颜色的衣服”)
26. _______ (adj. & n.)黄色(的)
27. ______ (adj. & n.)绿色(的) (adj.)缺乏经验的;环保的
28. _____ (adj. & n.)蓝色(的)
29. ______ (adj. & n.)黑色(的)
30. ______ (adj. & n.)白色(的)
31. _______ (adj. & n.)紫色(的)
color
red
in red
yellow
green
blue
black
white
purple
Starter Unit 3
24. ______ (=colour)(n.)颜色
32. _______ (adj. & n.)棕色(的);褐色(的)
(v.)变成褐色
brown
33. _____ (adv.)现在;目前
★ __________ 刚才
___________ 此刻;马上
______________ 从现在起
now
just now
right now
from now on
34. ____ (v.)理解;明白;看见;拜访;看作
→ _____ (过去式)
→ _____ (过去分词)
see
saw
seen
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★ _______________ 看到某人做某事(全过程)
__________________ 看到某人正在做某事(正在进行)
see sb. do sth.
see sb. doing sth.
35. _____ (modal v.)能;会
→ ______ (过去式)
can
could
36. _____ (v.)说;讲
→ _____ (过去式/过去分词)
→ _______ (n.)谚语;格言;警句
★ _________________ 向某人道谢
______________ 自言自语
say
said
saying
say thanks to sb.
say to oneself
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________________ 据说……
It is said that…
Unit 1
37. ______ (n.)名字;名称 (v.)命名
★ __________ 名单
name
name list
38. _____ (adj.)令人愉快的;宜人的
nice
39. ______ (v.)遇见;相逢;满足
→ _____ (过去式/过去分词)
meet
met
40. ____ (adv.)也;又;太
41. _____ (pron.)她
too
she
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→ _____ (宾格)她
→ _____ (形容词性物主代词)她的
→ _____ (名词性物主代词)她的
→ _______ (反身代词)她自己
her
her
hers
herself
42. ____ (pron.)他
→ _____ (宾格)他
→ ____ (形容词性物主代词)他的
→ ____ (名词性物主代词)他的
→ ________ (反身代词)他自己
he
him
his
his
himself
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43. _____ (num.)零
zero
44. _____ (num.)一
→ _____ (序数词)第一
→ ______ (adv.)一次;曾经
★ ___________ 首先
one
first
once
first of all
45. _____ (num.)二
→ ________ (序数词)第二
→ ______ (adv.)两次;两倍
two
second
twice
46. ______ (num.)三
three
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→ ______ (序数词)第三
third
47. _____ (num.)四
→ _______ (序数词)第四
four
fourth
48. _____ (num.)五
→ _____ (序数词)第五
five
fifth
49. ____ (num.)六
→ ______ (序数词)第六
six
sixth
50. ______ (num.)七
→ ________ (序数词)第七
seven
seventh
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51. ______ (num.)八
→ _______ (序数词)第八
eight
eighth
52. _____ (num.)九
→ ______ (序数词)第九
nine
ninth
53. ________________ (n.)电话;电话机
★ _____________________________ 在打电话
telephone/phone
on the telephone/on the phone
54. _________ (n.)号码;数字;数量
★ _______________________________ 电话号码
_________________ ……的数量(后接可数名词复数,谓语动词用单数)
number
telephone number/phone number
the number of…
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_____________ 许多的;大量的(后接可数名词复数,谓语动词用复数)
a number of
55. _____ (adj.)最后的;末尾的 (adv.)最后 (v.)持续
★ _______ 最后;最终
last
at last
56. _______ (n.)朋友
★ _______________________ (和某人)交朋友
friend
make friends (with sb.)
57. _______ 中国
→ _________ (n.)语文;汉语;中国人
(adj.)汉语的;中国的;中国人的
China
Chinese
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58. ________ (adj.)中间的 (n.)中间
★ _________________ 在……中间
middle
in the middle of
59. _______ (n.)学校
★ ______________ 中学;初中
school
middle school
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school say also friendly telephone
bad meet friend you about know
A good friend is always around you. Do you have any problems
making 1. ________? The following tips will help you.
Remember their information clearly. The information includes their
names, 2. __________ numbers, hobbies and so on.
Wear clean clothes. It will let others like you and want to stay with
3. _____ often.
friends
telephone
you
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Smile. It means that you are 4. _________. When you find someone
is the person you want to make friends with, just smile and 5. _____
“hi”.
Talk first. Ask them some funny questions and listen to them
carefully. It's a 6. _____ idea to keep saying nothing. When you say a
lot 7. _______ yourself, they will learn about you better.
friendly
say
bad
about
school say also friendly telephone
bad meet friend you about know
8. ______ the friends of your new friends. Your new friends 9. _____
have their other friends. It's a great chance 10. _________ more friends.
Eat lunch with them or play with them after 11. _______. Then you'll
make more friends.
Play around and be open. If your friends are in a club or do sports,
why not join them? Invite them to your house, or go running with them.
Try to look for any reason to be with them, but never do anything if
they say “no”!#1.1.6
Meet
also
to know
school
school say also friendly telephone
bad meet friend you about know
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