内容正文:
Unit 4 Life on Mars
第4课时
Grammar
基础训练
一、根据下列句子所给汉语注释或首字母,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式
1.There's no
(疑问)at all that we did the right thing.
2.He's excited about the
(可能性)of winning the match,
3.The house
(by trees and flowers is considered as the most beautiful one.
4.Our aim is to make people a
of the importance of animal protection.
5.The building looks like a huge loong from a long d
6.We should be polite to s
even if we don't know them.
二、阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的单词或短语,在横线上填入其正确形式
design success develop up to achieve one's goals
The Caihong-YHl000 is one of China's latest cargo dronest(货运无人机).It has completed its
first test flight1 on May22nd,2025.The test has got good flight data(飞行数据)and_2
3 by the China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation,the drone has a flight
range of 1,500 kilometres and a maximum operational altitude of 8,000 metres.It can fly for 4
10 hours and carry a payload of 1,200 kilograms.This drone 5 to adapt to complex weather
conditions,making it capable of delivering supplies to remote areas efficiently.
三、根据汉语完成句子
1.我猜火星上最有可能有以冰块形式存在的水。
I suppose there would most probably be water
ice on Mars.
2.我的包的款式和他的类似。
The style of my bag is
of his.
3.人类正在考虑移民去别的行星吗?
Are humans
another planet?
4.因为人口正在快速增长,粮食安全可能成为一个大问题。
Food security might
because
5.有必要提醒他们(注意)炎热的天气。
It's necessary to
6.火星上的重力大约只有地球上的八分之三。
The gravity on Mars is
on the Earth.
提优训练
四、阅读理解(2025·连云港)
Saturn()is famous for the beautiful rings around it.Now,it's getting attention for being
even more amazing.Scientists have discovered 128 new moons around Saturn,bringing the planet's
total to 274.A moon is any naturally formed object that moves around a planet.Moons come in
different shapes and sizes.
Scientists discovered the moons with a powerful telescope(望远镜),which is used to study
stars and planets in great detail.Scientists took many photos of areas in space and piled them on
top of each other to make the moons appear bright enough to discover.
《55
课时提优计划作业本英语九年级下册>>》
Most of Saturn's new moons are small objects,just one or two miles wide-quite different to
Earth's Moon,which is a 2,159-mile-wide ball.These space rocks are in unusual orbits()too.
They go around Saturn in the opposite direction to its own movement.At between 6.5 million and
18 million miles away from the ringed planet,the newly discovered moons are also further away
than Saturn's biggest moon,Titan.
Why does Saturn have so many moons while Earth only has one?According to scientists,
several billion years ago,the giant planet's gravity attracted some rocks and ice.Over time,some
of them crashed against each other,breaking into smaller pieces or coming together to create many
small moons.
The new moons were first discovered in 2023 by a team of scientists led by Edward Ashton,
and were recently confirmed by the International Astronomical Union(IAU).Saturn now is the
planet with the most moons-Jupiter is not far behind with 95.However,Dr Ashton believes this
might be the limit for moon discovery."I don't think Jupiter will ever catch up,"he said."With
present technology,I don't think we can do better than what has already been done,"he added.
(
)1.What do we know about the new discovery?
A.Newly found moons look the same.
B.Scientists found new moons by accident.
C.Saturn's rings attract many scientists.
D.128 new moons were found around Saturn.
()2.What does "the ringed planet"in Paragraph 3 refer to?
A.Earth.B.Saturn.
C.Moon.
D.Titan.
()3.What led to the large number of Saturn's moons?
A.The size of the planet.
B.The weights of the moons.
C.The orbit of the planet
D.The crashes of the moons.
()4.What can we learn from Dr Ashton's words in the last paragraph?
A.Jupiter will soon catch up with Saturn.
B.Saturn's new moons might support life.
C.The IAU presented a medal to his team.
D.He is satisfied with their moon discovery.
五、短文填空(2025·南充)
The astronauts of Shenzhou-20-Chen Dong,Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie-worked for about
eight hours and 1 (complete)the first space walk on May 22nd.What is the life like in space?
After a long day at work,astronauts will have dinners.In space,some foods can 2 (eat)
in their natural forms,such as chocolate cakes and fruits.Other foods require an oven to heat.
After dinner,astronauts have a rest,brush teeth 3 go to bed,just like on the Earth.
When going to sleep,they have to tie 4 (they),so they don't float (around or hit their
bodies 5 something.They usually use sleeping bags that are put in a small cabin.Generally,
astronauts have 6 eight-hour sleep each day after they finish their task.
Exercise is also an important part of every astronaut's daily life.7 (keep)healthy,on
average,they exercise two hours every day.Lifting 200 8 (pound)may be a lot of work on the
Earth.But lifting that same object in space would be much 9 (easy).That means sports
equipment needs to be 10 (special)designed.Therefore,astronauts can receive the exercise
needed.
56)》第4课时Grammar
-,1.doubt 2.possibility 3.circled/surrounded
4.aware 5.distance 6.strangers
二、l.successfully2.achieved its goals
3.Developed 4.up to 5.is designed
三、l.in the form of
2.similar to that
3.thinking about moving to
4.be/become a big problem;the population is
increasing rapidly
5.remind them of the hot weather
6.only about three-eighths of that
四、1一4DBDD
五、l.completed2.be eaten3.and4.themselves
5.against/on 6.an 7.To keep 8.pounds
9.easier 10.specially
第5课时Integrated skills&Study skills
-1.disadvantages 2.aliens 3.risk
4.percentage 5.After 6.carry
二、l.have sent2.advantages3.pollution
4.do harm to 5.be afraid of
三、l.satisfied with carrying out
2.another/one more chance;After all
3.worth the risk of moving to Mars
4.more and more crowded
5.thought that these animals were dangerous
and would harm/do harm to
四、1-5 DBADB6-10 ABBBA
五、l.a2.named3.for4.have studied
5.smaller 6.while 7.colder 8.found
9.is called 10.to jump
第6课时Task&Self-assessment
-1.goods 2.low-gravity 3.entertainment
4.guide 5.discussion 6.electronic
二、l.were sold2.As a result3.At the same
time 4.are aware of 5.sooner
三、l.is said;produces no air pollution/won't
produce any air pollution
2.will carry out;living in space
3.the Earth are hard to find
课时提优计划作业本·英
·6
4.so ill that;like eating anything now
5.to stay in a hotel room;a sea view
四、1一4BDAC
单元知识点复习
-1.increase 2.electronic 3.risk 4.challenging
5.distance 6.alien 7.passengers'8.compare
9.goods 10.circles 11.form 12.percentage
13.disadvantage(s)14.entertainment
15.tasty 16.Polluted 17.dried 18.strangers
19.specially 20.aware
,1.carried 2.to improve 3.fifths 4.possibility
5.Compared 6.more crowded 7.to choose
8.uncomfortable 9.having 10.rapidly
11.hurting 12.Living 13.to go 14.is
stored 15.differences
三、l.rapid progress that his parents were very
glad
2.who is holding two books in her hand/with
two books in her hand
3.us from getting to the cinema on time
4.thought about travelling around the world
5.more and more crowded;the rapid increase
6.are not sure;plants could grow on Mars
7.do you think of;in the form of pills on Mars
8.much thinner than that on the Earth
9.this project is worth carrying out
10.the power pack provide energy
四、1-5 ADABD6-10 BBBCC11-15 ABCAA
五、1.them2.and3.thousands4.like
5.the 6.will see 7.excited 8.are 9.more
interested 10.seriously
六、One possible version:
Life on Mars
Life on Mars is different from that on the
Earth.Some students think it is better to live on
Mars than on the Earth because living on Mars has
some advantages.It's really wonderful to live on
Mars.We can go to online schools instead of real
ones.It's not crowded,for we have more space to
live in.Most of our housework is done by robots so
·九年级下册(苏州专版)