内容正文:
Unit 5 Fun time
新交际版二年级下册
Contents
1
Letters & Sounds
2
Words & phrases
3
Sentences
4
Tips
5
Practice
01
Letters &
Sounds
字母w发/w/音:window
字母x发/ks/音:box
Letters & Sounds
02
Words &
phrases
Words
sing 唱,歌唱
dance 跳舞
draw 画,绘画
football 足球
play football 踢足球
kick 踢
box 盒;箱
paper 纸
play football 踢足球
play the erhu 拉二胡
play Chinese chess 下中国象棋
play the guzheng 弹古筝
Phrases
do tai chi 打太极
do paper folding 折纸
run fast 跑得快
play well 玩得好
03
Sentences
Sentences
1. 询问某人能做什么的句型:
—What can you do? 你能做什么?
—I can ... 我能……
例:—What can you do? 你能做什么?
—I can sing. 我能唱歌。
—What can he/she do? 他 / 她能做什么?
—He/She can ... 他 / 她能……
例:—What can she do? 她能做什么?
—She can dance. 她能跳舞。
Sentences
2. 夸赞他人做得好的句型:
—Good job! 做得好!
例:—I can play football. 我能踢足球。—Good job! 做得好!
3. 鼓励他人的句型:
—You can do it! 你能做到!
例:—I'm afraid I can't jump far. 我担心我跳不远。—You can do it! 你能做到!
04
Tips
Language points
1.情态动词 can 的用法与辨析
I can jump! 我能跳!
I can kick! 我会踢球!
I can play football well. 我足球踢得很好。
(1)肯定句结构:主语 + can + 动词原形 + 其他. 例:
He can draw pictures. 他能画画。
We can dance together. 我们能一起跳舞。
(2)否定句结构:主语 + can't(can not)+ 动词原形 + 其他. 例:
I can't kick the ball. 我不会踢球。
She can't sing English songs. 她不会唱英文歌。
Language points
(3)一般疑问句结构:Can + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他?
回答:Yes, 主语 + can. / No, 主语 + can't. 例:
—Can you play football? 你能踢足球吗?
—Yes, I can. 是的,我能。/ No, I can't. 不,我不能。
(4)特殊疑问句结构(询问能力):What + can + 主语 + 动词原形?
回答:主语 + can + 动词原形 + 其他. 例:
—What can your brother do? 你哥哥能做什么?
—He can run fast. 他能跑得快。
[拓展] can 表示 “能力”,没有人称和数的变化,后面永远跟动词原形。
Exercise
一、用 can 或 can't 填空
1. I ________ swim. Look! I'm swimming in the pool.
2. She ________ play the erhu. She can play the guzheng.
3. My parents ________ do tai chi. They do it every morning.
4. Tom ________ jump high. He is too short.
5. —________ you play Chinese chess?
—Yes, I can.
6. The girls ________ dance. They are good at dancing.
can
can't
can
can't
Can
can
Exercise
二、按要求改写句子
1. He can play football.(改为否定句)
He ________ ________ football.
2. I can sing and dance.(改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
—________ ________ sing and dance?
—Yes, ________ ________.
3. They can do paper folding.(改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
—________ ________ do paper folding?
—No, ________ ________.
can’t play
Can you
I can
Can they
they can't
Exercise
4. She can play the guzheng.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ she ________?
5. He can run fast.(对画线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ ________?
What can do
What can he do
Language points
2.动词短语的搭配与运用
Toby, let’s play football. 托比,咱们去踢足球吧。
I can do paper folding. 我会折纸。
常见动词短语及正确搭配:
play + 球类运动:play football(踢足球)、play basketball(打篮球)(球类前不加 the)
play + 乐器:play the erhu(拉二胡)、play the guzheng(弹古筝)(乐器前加 the)
Language points
play + 棋类:play Chinese chess(下中国象棋)、play chess(下棋)(棋类前不加 the)
do + 活动:do tai chi(打太极)、do paper folding(折纸)
其他:run fast(跑得快)、jump high(跳得高)、play well(玩得好)
[易错点]
①乐器类短语前遗漏 the;
②球类、棋类短语前误加 the;
③动词与介词 / 副词搭配错误。
Exercise
一、选择合适的动词或短语填空
1. My uncle likes to _______________. He plays it with his friends every weekend.
2. Can you ________? Look, the rabbit is jumping so high.
3. She can _______________. The music is very beautiful.
4. My grandma can ____________. She does it in the park every morning.
5. Tom can ________. He is the fastest in his class.
6. Lily can ________________. She makes many beautiful paper flowers.
play Chinese chess
play football, play the erhu, do tai chi, run fast, play Chinese chess, jump high, do paper folding, play the guzheng
jump high
play the guzheng
do tai chi
run fast
do paper folding
Exercise
二、判断句子正(T)误(F),错误的请改正
( )1. He can play the football.
改正:________________________________
( )2. She can play erhu well.
改正:________________________________
( )3. They can do the tai chi.
改正:________________________________
( )4. My sister can jump high and run fast.
改正:________________________________
( )5. I can do paper folding. It's fun.
改正:________________________________
F
He can play football.
F
She can play the erhu well.
F
They can do tai chi.
T
T
05
Practice
Exercise
一、根据提示,用 can 或 can't 填空。
1. I __________ (会) jump high.
2. My sister __________ (不会) play the piano.
3. They __________ (会) play football very well.
4. He __________ (不会) do paper folding.
5. We __________ (会) dance together.
can
can't
can
can't
can
Exercise
二、选择正确的答案,将序号填在括号里。
( )1. —Can you play __________ football?
—Yes, I can.
A. the B. / C. a
( )2. She can __________ fast.
A. run B. runs C. running
( )3. I can play __________ erhu.
A. the B. / C. a
B
A
A
Exercise
( )4. —__________ can your brother do?
—He can draw pictures.
A. What B. Where C. Who
( )5. My grandpa can do __________.
A. football B. tai chi C. the chess
A
B
Exercise
三、连词成句,注意大小写和标点符号。
1. can / I / play / well / football
______________________________________
2. can't / She / sing / songs / English
______________________________________
3. you / play / Can / chess
______________________________________
4. can / What / do / your / mother
______________________________________
5. do / We / paper folding / can
______________________________________
I can play football well.
She can't sing English songs.
Can you play chess?
What can your mother do?
We can do paper folding.
Thank you!
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