UNIT 5 Section Ⅱ Reading and Thinking（2）(课时跟踪检测)(学用Word)-【优学精讲】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册（人教版）

Section Ⅱ　Reading and Thinking（2） Ⅰ.品句填词 1.He got a group text， informing him that the sports meeting would be 　　　　　　（推迟）. 2.The two of them collected more than 1，000 　　　　　　（塑料的） bottles along the 40-day journey. 3.I 　　　　　　（发现） many travelers heading to the tourist attraction. 4.I was almost scared to death at the sight of the frightening 　　　　　　（场面）. 5.Studying is like 　　　　　　（航行） against the currents： either you continue moving forward， or you keep falling behind. 6.Tom 　　　　　　（道歉） to Mary for having kept her waiting for hours outside. 7.Currently I am standing on the bridge， looking at the river b　　　　　　. 8.I’m afraid there’s some s　　　　　　 of misunderstanding， so I must figure out how to settle it. Ⅱ.词形转换 1.　　　　　　 （judge） by the story， we can conclude that we can’t judge a book by its cover. 2.As a matter of fact， it was my fault.So I must make an 　　　　　　（apologise） to you. 3.　　　　　　 （eventual）， the intelligent man took exercise on a regular 　　　　　　（base） with the intention of staying healthy. 4.Language learning is never an easy task， because it requires efforts and 　　　　　　（patient）. 5.Living without an aim is like 　　　　　　（sail） without a compass. 6.Judging by what he has done， he is determined to take part in the campaign， totally 　　　　　　（ignore） our advice. Ⅲ.固定搭配和句式 1.The judge was about to leave my house 　　　　　there was a knock at the door. 2.Many people admire his success but nobody’s success happens 　　　　　　accident. 3.McGregor must stay in bed for a month 　　　　　the basis of the medical reports his doctor has received. 4.Lisa graduated from our school and is about 　　　　　　　　（go） to college in New York. 5.We offer an excellent education to our students.　　　　　　　　 （作为回报）， we expect students to work hard. 6.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 （正是中国书法之美） attracts many international students to appreciate Chinese culture. 7.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 （我觉得英语很有趣） because it can help me know about various cultures. 8.I have a good command of spoken English and 　　　　　　　　（那就是……的原因） I can communicate with visitors smoothly. Ⅳ.一词多义/熟词生义 快速阅读下列句子并选出句中加黑词汇对应的意思 1.scene A.n.场面，镜头　　B.n.现场　　C.n.景色 ① We see scenes of children learning to read at home or at school， with the book as a focus for relations between the generations. 　　　　　 ②When the police arrived at the scene， they could hear a man calling for help. 　　　　　　 ③After we found a crazy-looking road that hung over a bunch of rocks， we decided to photograph the scene at sunset. 　　　　　 快速阅读下列句子并猜测句中加黑词汇的意思 2.She retired last year but still teaches the odd class to keep her hand in. 　　　　　 3.Not being a sincere person， he often wears a plastic smile. 　　　　　 4.I’m no judge of music， but I know what I like. 　　　　　 Ⅰ.阅读理解 A 　　（2025·枣庄高一检测）For her novel Brotherless Night， the writer V.V.Ganeshananthan has won this year’s Carol Shields Prize for Fiction.This is the second year of the prize， which awards English-language writing by women authors.Winners of the award receive $150，000. 　　Brotherless Night centers on a young woman named Sashi， in 1981， who wants to be a doctor.But over the next decade， her dream takes a different path as she watches those around her， including her four beloved brothers， who died in Sri Lanka’s thirty-year civil war.Based on over a decade of research， in fearless writing， Ganeshananthan captures angry mothers marching to demand news of their disappeared sons， a young student attending the hunger strike for equality， and a female reading group that tries to seek for justice.She explores ordinary people’s lives in the conflicts. 　　In a statement announcing the win， the prize jury called the book “ambitious and beautifully written” and praised Ganeshananthan’s characters for asking readers to “consider how history is told， whom it serves， and the many truths it leaves out”.The publisher reviewed the book：“It is a heartbreaking portrait of one woman’s moral journey， and a testament （证明） to both the impact of war and the bonds of home.” 　　The Prize is named after Canadian Pulitzer-Prize winning author Carol Shields， who died in 2003.The first novel awarded last year was When We Were Sisters by Fatimah Asghar.The money awarded is higher than most other literary prizes.Winners of the Pulitzer Prize， for instance， receive $15，000.On top of the money， winners of the Carol Shields Prize win a legal permission to live at the Fogo Island Inn， on the coast of Newfoundland and Labrador. 　　Brotherless Night stood out from the five shortlisted books as the winner.Other finalists will receive $12，500. 1.What does the novel Brotherless Night focus on？（　　） A.The cruelty of war. B.Sashi’s career choice. C.The social equality. D.The impacts of war. 2.What is the prize jury’s comment on the book’s characters？（　　） A.They provide food for thought. B.They are always considerate. C.They are ambitious people. D.They are fearless fighters. 3.What do we know about Carol Shields Prize for Fiction？（　　） A.It offers the best prize money. B.It is part of the Pulitzer Prize. C.It only awards a cash prize. D.It awards women authors. 4.What is the author’s purpose of writing the text？（　　） A.To introduce a prize-winning novel. B.To show a woman’s literary path. C.To share a heartbreaking story. D.To compare two literary prizes. B 　　Sometimes the road to India leads through the Missoula Farmers’ Market. 　　This summer， three University of Montana （UM） nursing students spent their Saturdays painting faces at the market to raise money for a trip in December to Jaipur， the capital of India’s Rajasthan state.There， they will spend their winter break on a medical mission to help low-income patients in need of health services. 　　“None of us really had training in face painting， but we finally got pretty good at it，”said Laura Maldonado， a second-year nursing student at UM’s Missoula College.“We told people about our medical mission trip and that we were paying for it ourselves， and they were really generous.” 　　Maldonado， along with another two second-year students Saidee Danyo and Shuly Rodriguez， said they decided to sign up for the trip to practice their nursing skills and better understand the healthcare challenges faced by people in other countries. 　　“Last summer I went to India to visit relatives and saw the needs there，” Danyo said.“There is a lot of poverty （贫穷）， and many people don’t have access to healthcare.” 　　Lara Hall， a Missoula College nursing graduate， went on a medical mission trip to the Dominican Republic in 2019.“We worked at a medical center with cinder block walls and a tarp roof （灰泥砖墙和防水布做的顶），”Hall said.“The experience made me realise how lucky Americans are to have access to clean water， food and healthcare.Not everyone has the same opportunities or education.” 　　To prepare for their upcoming trip， Rodriguez said they attend online meetings every week and are working with UM’s Curry Health Center to ensure they get the necessary health precautions （预防措施）.In the meantime， they continue to raise money — about $7，000 each — to cover their costs. 　　“This is going to be an unforgettable experience，”Danyo said.“Actually， it has already begun.” 5.Why did the three students go to the Missoula Farmers’ Market？（　　） A.To study the income of local farmers. B.To practice their professional skills. C.To collect money for their task. D.To sell some painting supplies. 6.How did people at the Missoula Farmers’ Market react to the three students’ mission？（　　） A.They expressed their thanks for it. B.They were very supportive of it. C.They had doubts about it. D.They had no interest in it. 7.What did the trip to the Dominican Republic teach Hall？（　　） A.People in poverty find strength in their struggle. B.Education opens doors to new possibilities. C.People should value everything they have. D.Good health is the best treasure. 8.What can be the best title for the text？（　　） A.Hands that Help， Hearts that Serve B.Voices that Speak， Minds that Listen C.Learning Healthcare in Faraway Places D.Discovering New Cures Around the World Ⅱ.阅读七选五 　　（2025·江西重点中学协作体高一检测） Introducing Myself： A Journey of Self-Discovery and Growth 　　I am a unique individual， with my own passions， talents， and experiences that make me who I am.9.（　　） And I continue to develop and learn more about myself every day. 　　My Passions 　　10.（　　） Whether it’s creating fictional worlds and characters or sharing my own personal experiences and insights， writing provides me with a way to express myself and connect with others on a deeper level.I am also deeply passionate about learning， especially when it comes to topics like psychology， philosophy， and spirituality. 　　My Talents 　　Beyond writing， I have several other talents that bring me joy and fulfillment.I am a skilled musician and enjoy playing the guitar and singing.11.（　　） Additionally， I am a natural problem solver and enjoy tackling challenges in both my personal and professional life. 　　My Experiences 　　My experiences have played a significant role in shaping who I am today.I have travelled to many different countries and have been exposed to a wide range of cultures and perspectives.12.（　　） However， these experiences have taught me resilience and perseverance （坚韧）. 　　My Future 　　While I am proud of who I am today， I am always working hard to become the best version of myself.In the future， I hope to continue expanding my skill set， pursuing my passions， and helping others through my writing and other efforts.13.（　　） A.One of my greatest devotions is writing. B.Don’t be afraid to risk and try something new. C.I have also faced many challenges and setbacks. D.Life is a journey， and I am excited to see where it will take me next. E.My journey to self-discovery and growth has led me down many paths. F.I also have a hobby for cooking and love experimenting with new recipes. G.Here are some things to remember as you begin the journey of self-discovery. Ⅲ.完形填空 　　（2025·邢台高一检测）I came to China from the USA as a teacher of English three years ago and have enjoyed my stay here ever since.I would like to share my 　14　 with you， and want to explain some of the 　15　 of living in China. 　　The main advantage of living in China is learning about the 　16　 here.Three years of teaching and living in China has helped me understand how the Chinese 　17　 their holidays and festivals， what they eat， and how they work and travel.One thing which 　18　 me is that the Chinese seem to love 　19　 in the morning， especially old people. 　　Another advantage of living in China is the opportunity to 　20　.China is one of the largest countries in the world.It has a history of over five thousand years， making it a（n） 　21　 country to explore.I visited the Great Wall in the north of China.It is 　22　 an amazing sight as it runs up and down mountains into the 　23　. 　　However， living in China is not without 　24　.For example， when I arrived， I could not speak Chinese， and this made communicating with people very 　25　.In the same way， while it’s 　26　 to meet new people and make new friends here， I cannot help missing my family and friends at home. 　　　27　， living in China has been a 　28　 experience. 14.（　） A.achievements B.ceremonies C.experiences D.accidents 15.（　） A.missions B.advantages C.principles D.procedures 16.（　） A.culture B.language C.history D.hobby 17.（　） A.explain B.celebrate C.remember D.spread 18.（　） A.permits B.satisfies C.impresses D.troubles 19.（　） A.exercising B.working C.sleeping D.complaining 20.（　） A.shop B.perform C.travel D.move 21.（　） A.familiar B.rich C.powerful D.attractive 22.（　） A.hardly B.truly C.wrongly D.fortunately 23.（　） A.distance B.future C.town D.industry 24.（　） A.successes B.announcements C.measures D.challenges 25.（　） A.interesting B.difficult C.typical D.convenient 26.（　） A.embarrassing B.boring C.exciting D.surprising 27.（　） A.At first B.In addition C.For example D.In summary 28.（　） A.worthwhile B.common C.practical D.brief 5 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Section Ⅱ　Reading and Thinking（2） A级基础练 Ⅰ.1.postponed　2.plastic　3.spotted　4.scene　5.sailing　6.apologised　7.beneath　8.sort Ⅱ.1.Judging　2.apology　3.Eventually； basis　4.patience　5.sailing　6.ignoring Ⅲ.1.when　2.by　3.on　4.to go　5.In return 6.It is the beauty of Chinese calligraphy that 7.I find English very interesting　8.that’s why Ⅳ.1.①A　②B　③C　2.adj.偶尔发生的 3.adj.做作的，虚伪的　4.n.鉴赏家 B级能力练 Ⅰ. 语篇解读：本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了V.V.Ganeshananthan的小说Brotherless Night赢得了今年的Carol Shields小说奖，并详细介绍了这部小说的主题、评委会的评价以及Carol Shields小说奖的相关信息。 1.D　细节理解题。根据第二段前两句可知，这部小说关注的是战争的影响。 2.A　细节理解题。根据第三段内容可知，评委会认为这本书的角色提供了引人深思的内容。 3.D　细节理解题。根据第一段第二句可知， Carol Shields小说奖只授予女性作家。 4.A　写作意图题。根据第一段及全文内容可知，作者写这篇文章的目的是介绍一部获奖小说。 语篇解读：本文是一篇新闻报道。文章报道了美国蒙大拿大学护理专业的学生为自己的印度医疗援助之旅筹钱的故事。 5.C　细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知，三名学生去Missoula Farmers’ Market是要为自己的印度医疗援助之旅筹钱。 6.B　推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知，三名学生在Missoula Farmers’ Market为人们提供面部彩绘服务；再结合第三段最后一句可知，当三名学生告诉人们他们将自己负担医疗援助之旅的费用时，人们非常慷慨。由此可推知，人们非常支持这三名学生所做的事。 7.C　推理判断题。根据第六段中Hall说的话可知，去多米尼加共和国的医疗援助之旅让Hall意识到不是每个人都像自己一样幸运，可以毫不费力地得到干净的水、食物和医疗服务。由此可推知，这次旅行让Hall懂得了要珍惜自己拥有的一切。 8.A　标题归纳题。文章主要讲述了三名美国蒙大拿大学护理专业的学生通过提供面部彩绘服务来为自己的医疗援助之旅筹集资金的故事。这些学生渴望运用所学知识帮助有需要的人，尽显乐于助人和服务他人的精神。文中提及Hall在多米尼加共和国的医疗援助经历有助于深化主题，让读者深刻领会到这些学生医疗援助行动的价值所在，使学生乐于助人、服务他人的精神更加熠熠生辉。伸出援手，用心服务最能概括文章的主旨。 Ⅱ. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了作者的自我发现和自我成长之路。 9.E　根据语境可推知，空处总结作者自己成长的道路，与上下文相呼应。故E项符合语境。 10.A　根据小标题My Passions 可知，该段讲述作者的激情。根据空后一句可知，无论是创造虚构的世界和人物，还是分享自己的个人经历和见解，写作都为作者提供了一种表达自己和与他人更深层次联系的方式。故A项符合语境。 11.F　根据小标题My Talents 以及空前两句可知，该段主要介绍作者的才艺。故F项符合语境。 12.C　根据上文可知，该段讲述作者认为自己的经历成就了自己；作者去过许多地方，体验过多种文化和思考方法，因此空处对上文进行补充说明。故C项符合语境。 13.D　根据小标题My Future 以及上文可知，该段主要讲述作者未来的希望，空处应承接上文，叙述作者对未来的期望。故D项符合语境。 Ⅲ. 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位来自美国的英语教师在中国生活的经历，包括他对中国文化的了解、旅行的经历以及面临的挑战。 14.C　根据第二段第二句可知，作者在中国教书和生活了三年，所以他想分享的是他的经历。 15.B　根据下文The main advantage of living in China is ...可知，作者接下来要解释的是在中国生活的好处。 16.A　根据下文可知，这些都是与文化相关的内容。 17.B　根据空后的their holidays and festivals可知，这里指的是中国人如何庆祝他们的假期和节日。 18.C　根据空后的the Chinese seem to love可知，下文说的是作者对中国的印象。 19.A　根据空后的in the morning， especially old people可知，这里指的是中国人，尤其是老年人喜欢在早上锻炼。 20.C　根据空后一句可知，中国幅员辽阔，有着悠久的历史，所以在中国生活有机会去旅行。 21.D　根据语境可知，此处表示使它成为有吸引力的国家。 22.B　根据空后的an amazing sight可知，长城是一个真正令人惊叹的景点。 23.A　根据空前的it runs up and down mountains可知，长城在山间上下蜿蜒，延伸到很远的地方。 24.D　根据空后一句可知，作者在中国生活面临的挑战之一是不会说中文。 25.B　根据空前的I could not speak Chinese可知，不会说中文使作者与人交流变得困难。 26.C　根据空后的to meet new people and make new friends here可知，结识新朋友和结交新朋友是令人兴奋的事情。 27.D　根据上文提到的优势和挑战，以及空后内容可知，这里是总结性的语句，是作者对中国感受的总结。 28.A　根据第一段第一句及文章内容可推知，尽管在中国生活有挑战，但作者认为这是一次有价值的经历。 5 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $