UNIT 1 Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking(学用Word)-【优学精讲】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册（人教版）

Section Ⅰ　Listening and Speaking 一、听力清障 1.terrific adj.极好的，了不起的；极大的 2.congratulations on 祝贺…… 3.get ready 准备好 4.get dressed 穿好衣服 5.the Coming-of-Age ceremony 成人礼 6.be responsible for 为……负责 7.self-supporting adj.自立的；自给的 8.fade /feɪd/ out 淡出 9.have a real treat for the eyes 大饱眼福 10.family unity 家庭团结 二、教材听力二次开发 （一）听力测试 Listen to the conversations in the textbook and choose the best answers to the following questions. Conversation 1 1.Why did the girl dress up？（　　） A.To look beautiful. B.To show off. C.To attend the Coming-of-Age ceremony. 2.How did the girl celebrate the day with her family？（　　） A.Going on a tour. B.Having a party. C.Having a big meal. 3.What will the girl do after the ceremony？（　　） A.Spend time with her friends. B.Have a party with her family. C.Be brave to take action. Conversation 2 4.What are they going to do？（　　） A.To attend a party. B.To join a parade. C.To attend a wedding. 5.What are Li Mei and Carla talking about？（　　） A.Wearing properly to join the parade. B.Marching along the streets. C.Dancing in comfortable shoes. Conversation 3 6.What is written on the pieces of paper？（　　） A.Wishes. B.Riddles. C.Pictures. 7.Which is not mentioned in the passage？（　　） A.Pasting the couplets. B.Eating yuanxiao. C.Watching the dragon and lion dances. 8.What are the speakers talking about？（　　） A.The Spring Festival. B.The Mid-Autumn Festival. C.The Lantern Festival. （二）听力填空 Listen to the conversation 1 in the textbook again and fill in the blanks with the words you hear. Interviewer：Miss， congratulations on becoming an adult！ You 1.　　　　　　　　　　 your kimono.The bright colours are terrific！ Girl：Really？That’s kind of you to say so.Thank you. Interviewer：You’re welcome.Did it take you much time to get ready today？ Girl：Yes， actually.I spent hours doing my hair and make-up， and 2.　　　　　　　.But it was worth it， because I wanted to look my best 3.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. Interviewer：Oh， you look great！ Now that the ceremony is over， are you going to celebrate the day with your family or friends？ Girl：Yes.I’m going to meet my family soon， and we’re 4.　　　　　　　　　　. Interviewer：So what does “being an adult” mean to you？ Girl：Well， I think it means being self-supporting and 5.　　　　　　　　　　　 and decisions， and ...[Fade out.] 三、练发音促听说 音的同化 　　音的同化是英语发音中的一个重要现象。语流中两个邻近的不同的音，其中一个受到另一个的影响而变得跟它相同或相近，叫同化。大致可分为以下三类： 1.因唇形的影响而发生的同化 /n/、 /d/、 /t/在双唇音/m/、 /b/、 /p/前面被同化，如ten pairs； get me； that boy 2.因声带的影响而发生的同化 （1）浊辅音可变为清辅音。例如：of course （2）清辅音可变为浊辅音。例如：like that 3.因发音部位的影响而发生的同化 本音 同化音 举例 /s/＋/ʃ/ /ʃ/ this shop； nice shoes /z/＋/ʃ/ /ʃ/ those sheep； Has she come？ /t/＋/j/ /tʃ/ situation； natural； next year /d/＋/j/ /dʒ/ graduate； Would you like it？ /s/＋/j/ /ʃ/ issue； Don’t miss your train. /z/＋/j/ /ʒ/ as usual； as you know 朗读下列句子，体会其中音的同化 ①This year ②What’s your name？ ③Has your friend come？ ④It’s your brother’s home. ⑤want to ⑥did you ⑦would you ⑧I beg your pardon？ 1.dress （sb） up 穿上盛装；装扮 教材原句　dress up in carnival costumes 穿上狂欢节的服装 【用法】 （1）dress （oneself） up as ...　　　　把自己打扮成…… （2）get dressed/dress oneself 穿上（表动作） be dressed in 穿着（表状态） 【佳句】　Jack and Bernard dressed up as movie stars in fancy costumes to attract people to buy their delicious popcorn. （动作、外貌描写） 杰克和伯纳德穿着华丽的服装装扮成电影明星，以此来吸引人们购买他们美味的爆米花。 【点津】　①be dressed in 表状态； ②dress sb/oneself in 表动作 【练透】　单句语法填空 ①At dawn， we all dressed 　　　　　　and paid a New Year’s visit door to door. ②Seeing the young woman 　　　　　　（dress） in snow-white furs， the little boy cried immediately. 【写美】　完成句子 ③The moment the alarm rang， I got up and 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　， carried my schoolbag and rushed to school. （动作链描写） 闹钟一响，我就起床，穿上新衣服，背着书包向学校冲去。 2.congratulation n.祝贺；恭喜 教材原句　receive congratulations from ... 收到……的祝贺 【用法】 （1）express/offer/send one’s congratulations to sb　　　　　　　　向某人致以祝贺 a letter of congratulation 祝贺信 （2）congratulate vt. 向（某人）道贺；（因某事）为自己感到自豪 congratulate sb on （doing） sth 祝贺某人（做）某事 【佳句】　 Delighted to learn that you have won the first prize in the Chinese calligraphy contest， I’m writing to express my sincere congratulations to you. 很高兴得知你在中国书法比赛中获得第一名，我写信向你表示衷心的祝贺。 【点津】　（1）congratulation 常用复数形式。 （2）congratulate的宾语是指人的名词； celebrate的宾语是表示活动的名词。 【练透】　单句语法填空 ①I have received many letters of 　　　　　（congratulate）， which makes me very content. ②I sent him a text， 　　　　　　（congratulate） him on his success. 【写美】　一句多译 ③我的同学衷心地祝贺我在写作比赛中获得一等奖，我的内心涌起一阵激动。（2023·新课标Ⅰ卷） →My classmates 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　winning the first prize in the writing contest and a wave of excitement welled up in my deep heart.（congratulate） →My classmates 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　winning the first prize in the writing contest and a wave of excitement welled up in my deep heart.（congratulation） 3.after all毕竟；别忘了 教材原句　After all， as you know， I love to dance！毕竟，正如你所知道的那样，我喜欢跳舞！ 【用法】 first of all　　　 首先；第一 in all 共计，总共 all in all 总而言之 above all 最重要的是；尤其是 at all （否定句）一点也不；（疑问句）到底，究竟 【佳句】　After all， helping with the housework， they can develop a sense of responsibility and gain important life skills. 毕竟，通过帮忙做家务，他们能够培养责任感并获得重要的生活技能。 【练透】　用all的相关短语填空 ①No one can easily succeed.　　　　　　　， Rome wasn’t built in a day. ②　　　　　　， I am good at spoken English， so I have no difficulty in communicating with foreigners. 【写美】　完成句子 ③Learning that 　　　　　　　　　　who take part in the English Speech Competition， I am so nervous that my heart is beating wildly. 得知总共有100名学生参加英语演讲比赛，我紧张得心跳加速。 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1.I’m writing to express my warmest 　　　　　　（祝贺） on your achievement. 2.What great fun it was 　　　　　　（行进）along the streets， enjoying the festival atmosphere！ 3.The lady， dressed in ancient 　　　　　　（服装）， is very graceful. 4.It is likely that Mr Smith will attend Mary’s wedding 　　　　　　（典礼）. Ⅱ.补全句子 1.It’s not surprising you are tired.　　　　　 （别忘了）， you stayed up until 3 a.m. 2.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 （穿着一条漂亮的裙子）， she attended the graduation ceremony. 3.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 （正如报纸所报道的那样）， talks between the two countries are making progress. 5 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Section Ⅰ　Listening and Speaking 【话题听说·勤操练】 二、教材听力二次开发 （一）听力测试 1－5　CBBBA　6－8　BAC （二）听力填空 1.look amazing in 2.getting dressed 3.at the Coming-of-Age ceremony 4.having a party tonight 5.responsible for your actions 【知识要点·须拾遗】 1.①up　②dressed ③got dressed/dressed myself in my new clothes 2.①congratulation　②congratulating ③sincerely congratulated me on； sincerely offered/expressed/sent their congratulations to me on 3.①After all　②Above all/First of all ③there are 100 students in all 【随堂检测·要过关】 Ⅰ.1.congratulations　2.marching　3.costume　4.ceremony Ⅱ.1.After all　2.Dressed in a beautiful skirt 3.As is reported in the newspapers 5 / 5 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $