Unit2 Stay Healthy 基础知识检测 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

2024 版新目标八年级下册 Unit 2 Stay Healthy 基础知识 + 词形填空 一、单元重点单词检测（根据汉语提示写单词，注意词性和形式） 1. （名词）健康；兴旺 → ________ 2. （形容词）健康的；健全的 → ________ 3. （副词）健康地；有益健康地 → ________ 4. （名词）饮食；节食 → ________ 5. （形容词）饮食的；与饮食有关的 → ________ 6. （名词 / 动词）锻炼；练习 → ________ 7. （名词）锻炼；运动（常用复数） → ________ 8. （形容词）醒着的 → ________ 9. （动词）唤醒；醒来 → ________ 10. （名词）牙齿（复数） → ________ 11. （名词）至爱；心爱之物；心 → ________ 12. （形容词）心爱的；挚爱的 → ________ 13. （名词）病；疾病 → ________ 14. （形容词）生病的；不健康的 → ________ 15. （名词）疼痛；酸痛 → ________ 16. （形容词）疼痛的；酸痛的 → ________ 17. （名词）发烧 → ________ 18. （名词）咳嗽 → ________ 19. （动词）咳嗽 → ________ 20. （名词 / 动词）休息；放松 → ________ 21. （名词）早餐 → ________ 22. （名词）午餐 → ________ 23. （名词）晚餐；晚饭 → ________ 24. （形容词）更少的；较少的（修饰不可数名词） → ________ 25. （副词）更少地；较少地 → ________ 26. （名词）数量； amount → ________ 27. （形容词）低的；少的 → ________ 28. （形容词）西方的；欧式的 → ________ 29. （名词）咖啡 → ________ 30. （名词）奶昔 → ________ 二、单元重点短语检测（根据汉语提示写出完整短语） 1. 保持健康 → ________ 2. 健康的生活方式 → ________ 3. 均衡饮食 → ________ 4. 吃早餐 / 午餐 / 晚餐 → ________ /________/________ 5. 做运动；进行锻炼 → ________ 6. 醒来 → ________ 7. 整理床铺 → ________ 8. 刷牙 → ________ 9. 洗淋浴 → ________ 10. 躺下 → ________ 11. 感冒 → ________ 12. 发烧 → ________ 13. 胃痛 → ________ 14. 看医生 → ________ 15. 多喝水 → ________ 16. 大量的；许多的 → ________ 17. 少吃；少吃甜食 → ________ 18. 熬夜 → ________ 19. 对…… 有害 → ________ 20. 而不是；代替 → ________ 21. 在线学习 → ________ 22. 去睡觉 → ________ 三、用所给词的正确形式填空（贴合单元语法，侧重词性转换、时态、主谓一致） 请用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词。 1. Everyone should have a ________ (health) lifestyle to stay ________ (health). 2. My father usually ________ (exercise) in the park every morning. He thinks it's a good way to keep ________ (health). 3. It's important for us to eat ________ (healthy) and have a ________ (balance) diet. 4. You should brush your ________ (tooth) twice a day and go to bed early. 5. My little sister is too young ________ (dress) herself. 6. I have a ________ (stomach) because I ate too much ice cream just now. 7. He has a ________ (fever) and needs to stay in bed for a day. 8. If you don't feel well, you should ________ (lie) down and ________ (drink) more hot water. 9. She spends half an hour ________ (read) English books every morning. 10. It's good for your eyes ________ (not stay) up late. 11. Too much sugar is bad for your ________ (tooth) and your body. 12. We should try ________ (eat) more vegetables and less fast food. 13. My mother wants me ________ (learn) a second language, so she sends me to an English club. 14. I usually go to bed at 9:30 p.m. and ________ (wake) up at 6:30 a.m. 15. The ________ (west) diet is high in fat and sugar, so it's not very healthy. 16. Jim finished ________ (do) his homework at 8:00 last night. 17. You look ________ (tire). You'd better stop ________ (work) and have a rest. 18. It's necessary ________ (take) care of your pets. They are our friends. 19. My brother enjoys ________ (drink) milk. It helps him grow taller. 20. If you want to keep ________ (health), you need to sleep at least 8 hours every night. 四、参考答案 （一）单词检测答案 1. health 2. healthy 3. healthily 4. diet 5. dietary 6. exercise 7. exercises 8. awake 9. wake 10. teeth 11. heart 12. hearty 13. illness 14. ill 15. ache 16. achy 17. fever 18. cough 19. cough 20. rest 21. breakfast 22. lunch 23. dinner 24. less 25. less 26. amount 27. low 28. Western 29. coffee 30. milkshake （二）短语检测答案 1. stay healthy / keep healthy 2. healthy lifestyle 3. balanced diet 4. have breakfast / have lunch / have dinner 5. do exercise / take exercise 6. wake up 7. make the bed 8. brush one's teeth 9. take a shower 10. lie down 11. have a cold 12. have a fever 13. have a stomachache 14. see a doctor 15. drink more water 16. a large amount of / plenty of 17. eat less / eat less sweet food 18. stay up late 19. be bad for 20. instead of 21. study online 22. go to bed （三）词形填空答案 1. healthy; healthy 2. exercises; healthy 3. healthily; balanced 4. teeth 5. to dress 6. stomachache 7. fever 8. lie; drink 9. reading 10. not to stay 11. teeth 12. to eat 13. to learn 14. wake 15. Western 16. doing 17. tired; working 18. to take 19. drinking 20. healthy 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $