UNIT 2 Section Ⅰ Listening and Speaking-【优学精讲】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册教用课件（人教版）

该高中英语课件围绕“道德困境”主题，涵盖词汇积累（如moral dilemmas、faint等）、听力理解（对话测试与填空）、发音技巧（升调训练）及词汇运用，通过听力清障导入词汇，经听力二次开发搭建从输入到输出的学习支架，衔接词汇学习与听说实践。 其亮点是以真实对话情境（如林巧稚的故事）为载体，融合语言能力（听力理解与发音训练）、思维品质（道德困境分析）和学习能力（随堂检测巩固），采用“词汇-听力-发音-应用”递进式教学，如听力填空强化信息抓取，辨音训练提升语音语调，帮助学生夯实基础，教师可高效开展听说教学。

Section Ⅰ　Listening and Speaking 目 录 01 话题听说·勤操练 02 知识要点·须拾遗 03 随堂检测·要过关 话题听说·勤操练 目 录 一、听力清障 1. moral dilemmas /dIˈlemə/ 道德困境 2. all the time 一直 3. take the entrance exam 参加入学考试 4. put the needs of the other person first 把对方的需要放在第一位 5. tens of thousands of 成千上万的 6. next to 紧邻；在……近旁 7. give up 放弃 8. become famous for 因……而著名 目 录 英语·必修第三册 9. care for 照顾；关心 10. be full of 充满 11. stop sb from 阻止某人…… 12. in need 需要 目 录 英语·必修第三册 二、教材听力二次开发 （一）听力测试 Listen to the conversation in the textbook and choose the best answers to the following questions. 1. What does a moral dilemma refer to？（　C　） A. A situation in which you have two or more choices. B. A situation in which you make a choice and get into trouble. C. A situation in which you make a difficult choice for moral reasons. √ 目 录 英语·必修第三册 2. What did the girl choose to do when a student fainted during the exam？（　B　） A. The girl finished the exam. B. The girl looked after the student. C. The girl called her sister and stopped helping her. √ 目 录 英语·必修第三册 3. What do we know about Lin Qiaozhi？（　C　） A. She succeeded in making hard choices. B. She failed to get into a medical university. C. She became famous for caring for tens of thousands of women and their babies. √ 目 录 英语·必修第三册 （二）听力填空 Listen to the conversation in the textbook again and fill in the blanks with the words you hear. Luke： Hi Jane！ What are you reading？ Jane： Oh， hey， Luke！ I ’m reading a very interesting magazine article about moral dilemmas. Luke： Moral dilemma？ What do you mean？ 目 录 英语·必修第三册 Jane： You know， it’s when you have 1. ， and you have to choose one， but for moral reasons， sometimes it could be really difficult to decide. Luke： Oh， situations like that 2. ， do they？ Jane： Actually， I think people face moral dilemmas all the time， even us students. Luke： Really？ Like what？ two choices　 don’t happen very often　 目 录 英语·必修第三册 Jane： Well， for example， it mentions a girl who was taking the entrance exam for a medical university in Beijing.During the exam， the student next to her fainted.The girl had a choice.Should she 3. ⁠ or should she stop and help the student？ Luke： Surely the teachers would look after the student who fainted！ Jane： Well， that’s what I thought — but not this girl.She 4. ⁠ ， thinking that it was better to put the needs of the other person first. Luke： So what happened to her exam？ finish the exam　 stopped to help the student　 目 录 英语·必修第三册 Jane： She never finished it.Instead， she carried the student to a safe place and looked after her.Then she went to the hospital with the student and called her sister. Luke： I can’t believe she would 5. to get into medical university！ Who would do such a thing？ Jane： Well， that girl was Lin Qiaozhi.She later did get into medical university and then she became a great doctor.She became famous for caring for tens of thousands of women and their babies. give up her chance　 目 录 英语·必修第三册 Luke： Oh， wow！ So she became a doctor even though she left her exam that day！ Jane： Yes.Her life was full of hard choices， but she didn’t let them stop her from taking care of people who were in need.She always 6. more than for herself. cared for others　 目 录 英语·必修第三册 三、练发音促听说 发音技巧 　　升调（Rising Intonation）是我们在进行语言表达时，句子的最后 一个实词的重读音节上升的语调。这取决于我们说话时的语气，或试 图用语调表达的情感或态度。升调常用于一般疑问句、选择疑问句、 肯定或否定的回答、反意疑问句以及某些陈述句等句式中。常见用法 如下： 目 录 英语·必修第三册 1. 一般疑问句提问时使用：表示等待回答者确认或者表示礼貌。 Is it your↗book？ Could you↗help me？ 2. 选择疑问句中使用，先升调，再降调：表示等待回答者确认。 Would you like↗juice or ↘milk？ 3. Yes/No回答时使用：表示等待提问者继续阐述他想谈论的话题。 —Do you know Tom？ —↗Yes. 4. 反意疑问句句末使用：表示对所说的内容不确定。 You don’t like swimming，↗do you？ 目 录 英语·必修第三册 5. 陈述句句中使用：表示尚未结束，向听话者发出信号，请对方等 待。（一般情况下陈述句使用降调） The project was ↘difficult. The project was↘difficult， ↗ but we finished it on time. 目 录 英语·必修第三册 朗读下列句子，标注出句中的升调 ①Could you come on Monday，Tuesday， or Wednesday？ ②Which country would you like to go to， England， Canada， or America？ ③They went to the library， didn’t they？ ④Help yourself， please. ⑤Do you go there by bike or by train？ ⑥Am I going to have a birthday party？ 目 录 英语·必修第三册 答案：①Could you come on ↗Monday，↗Tuesday， or Wednesday？ ②Which country would you like to go to，↗England，↗Canada， or America？ ③They went to the library， ↗didn’t they？ ④Help ↗yourself， please. ⑤Do you go there by ↗bike or by train？ ⑥Am I going to have a birthday ↗party？ 目 录 英语·必修第三册 知识要点·须拾遗 目 录 1. moral adj.道德的；道义上的 n.品行；道德；寓意 教材原句　In this unit， you will listen to discussions about moral dilemmas and the power of kindness and talk about the virtues that we cherish. 在本单元中，你将聆听关于道德困境和善良力量的讨论，并谈论我们 所珍视的美德。 目 录 英语·必修第三册 （1）It’s moral to do ...　做……是合乎道德的 moral principles　　道德准则 moral dilemmas　　道德困境 （2）morally adv.　　道德上 immoral adj.　　不道德的 【用法】 目 录 英语·必修第三册 【佳句】　Among all moral qualities， the nature of kindness and courage is what the world needs most.（主旨升华） 在所有的道德品质中，善良和勇敢的本质是这个世界最需要的。 【练透】　单句语法填空 ①Confucius felt happy with this， because it is moral ⁠ （take） possession of things like this. ②Anything that is （moral） wrong is bad for individuals and the company. to take　 morally　 目 录 英语·必修第三册 【写美】　完成句子 ③ ， instead of standing by， we should give a hand. 面对道德困境，我们应该伸出援手，而不是袖手旁观。 Faced with moral dilemmas　 目 录 英语·必修第三册 2. faint vi.昏倒；晕厥adj.不清楚的；微弱的 教材原句　During the exam， the student next to her fainted. 考试期间，她旁边的学生晕倒了。 （1）faint away　　晕倒；昏倒；渐弱 （2） a faint sound/voice/noise　　微弱的声音 【用法】 目 录 英语·必修第三册 【佳句】　Hearing a faint sound， I instantly turned to see the familiar hummingbird hovering gracefully in the air.（2023·1月浙江卷） 听到一阵微弱的声音，我立刻转过身，看到那只熟悉的蜂鸟优雅地在 空中盘旋。 目 录 英语·必修第三册 ②When he heard the crowd begin to cheer and clap again， ⁠ ⁠. 当他听到人群又开始欢呼鼓掌时，他突然晕倒了。 he suddenly fainted away　 【写美】　完成句子 ①Just as we were at the point of desperation， we ⁠ ⁠. 就在我们快要绝望的时候，我们听到远处传来一个微弱的声音。 heard a faint voice from the distance　 目 录 英语·必修第三册 随堂检测·要过关 目 录 Ⅰ.单词拼写 1. When faced with a （困境）， we should think twice and make the right choice. 2. （道德的） principles exist in every culture of the world. 3. My heart beat so violently that I almost （昏倒）. 4. Being friendly is a （美德） that many Americans value highly. dilemma　 Moral　 fainted　 virtue　 目 录 英语·必修第三册 Ⅱ.补全句子 1. She （左右为难） as to whether to stay at school or get a job. 2. This restaurant has an inviting， homelike atmosphere ⁠ （这是很多其他餐馆所缺乏的）. 3. （这个故事的寓意是） one must see the beauty in what one has. was in a dilemma　 that/which many others are short of　 The moral of this story is that　 目 录 英语·必修第三册 $