Unit5 Section B 同步练 2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册

Unit5 Section B ⭐同步练 Ⅰ. 单项选择（共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，计 20 分） （高频考点：现在进行时、时区与时间表达、情景交际） 1. —What time is it in Chongqing? —It’s 8 p.m. People ______ delicious hot pot. A. eat B. are eating C. ate D. will eat 2. In Nairobi, many people ______ in the parks and looking at animals. A. walk B. are walking C. walked D. will walk 3. It’s 7 a.m. in New York. People ______ to work. A. rush B. are rushing C. rushed D. will rush 4. —Why is the time different in different cities? —Because the Earth ______ and we have different time zones. A. turns B. is turning C. turned D. will turn 5. Look! Some people ______ in Central Park. A. jog B. are jogging C. jogged D. will jog 6. —What are people doing in Chongqing at 8 p.m.? —Some are enjoying the city at night, and others ______ home from work. A. rush B. are rushing C. rushed D. will rush 7. In Nairobi, some people ______ for gifts in the markets. A. shop B. are shopping C. shopped D. will shop 8. —Which city would you like to visit? —Nairobi. I can see animals like elephants and giraffes in the ______. A. parks B. offices C. markets D. flats 9. It’s rush hour in New York. Bright yellow taxis ______ passengers. A. pick up B. are picking up C. picked up D. will pick up 10. —What’s Liangliang doing in Flat 101? —He ______. He likes painting flowers. A. paints B. is painting C. painted D. will paint Ⅱ. 完形填空（共 8 小题，每小题 2 分，计 16 分） （完形话题：全球时区与日常活动，考查现在进行时 + 词汇辨析） It’s 8 p.m. in Chongqing, China. Some people are 11______ home from work. But others are not in a hurry! They are 12______ the city at night. Lights are shining brightly, and colourful boats are moving down the river. People are 13______ delicious food, like hot pot and noodles. In Nairobi, Kenya, it’s 2 p.m. Many people are 14______ hard in their offices. Some are 15______ for gifts in the markets. Many others are 16______ in the parks and looking at elephants and giraffes. In New York, USA, it’s 7 a.m. It’s rush hour! Many people are 17______ to the subway. Some are 18______ in Central Park, and others are eating breakfast in coffee shops. 11. A. rush B. rushing C. are rushing D. rushes 12. A. enjoy B. enjoying C. are enjoying D. enjoys 13. A. eat B. eating C. are eating D. eats 14. A. work B. working C. are working D. works 15. A. shop B. shopping C. are shopping D. shops 16. A. walk B. walking C. are walking D. walks 17. A. rush B. rushing C. are rushing D. rushes 18. A. jog B. jogging C. are jogging D. jogs Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共 7 小题，每小题 2 分，计 14 分） （阅读：跨时区生活场景 + 公寓生活，考查细节理解 + 推理判断） Passage A What is happening in different time zones right now? In Chongqing, China, it’s 8 p.m. Some people are rushing to get home from work. But others are enjoying the city at night. Lights are shining brightly, and colourful boats are moving slowly down the river. People are eating delicious food, such as Chongqing hot pot and noodles. In Nairobi, Kenya, it’s 2 p.m. Many people are working hard in their offices. Some people are shopping for gifts, such as paintings and bags, in the markets. Many others are walking in the parks and looking at elephants and giraffes. In New York, USA, it’s 7 a.m. It’s rush hour, and the city is busy! Many people are rushing to the subway. They are going to work. Bright yellow taxis are picking up and dropping off passengers. Some people are jogging, walking, and riding bikes in Central Park. Others are drinking coffee and eating breakfast in coffee shops. 19. What special dishes can people eat in Chongqing? A. Hamburgers and chips. B. Hot pot and noodles. C. Pizza and pasta. D. Sushi and rice. 20. Where can people in Nairobi see elephants and giraffes? A. In the offices. B. In the markets. C. In the parks. D. In the flats. 21. What are people doing in Central Park? A. They are working in offices. B. They are shopping for gifts. C. They are jogging, walking, and riding bikes. D. They are eating hot pot. 22. Why is the time different in each city? A. Because the Earth is turning and we have different time zones. B. Because people are doing different things. C. Because some cities are in the morning and others are in the evening. D. Because the sun is shining in some cities. Passage B This is Sunny Flats. Now it’s eight o’clock. Let’s see what everyone is doing! Liangliang lives in Flat 101 with his family. He’s painting. He likes painting flowers. Miss Jones lives in Flat 102. She’s playing the piano. She likes piano music. Mr Zhang’s family lives in Flat 103. Mr Zhang is watching TV, and his wife is exercising on a mat! 23. What is Liangliang doing? A. He’s playing the piano. B. He’s painting. C. He’s watching TV. D. He’s exercising. 24. Who lives in Flat 102? A. Liangliang. B. Miss Jones. C. Mr Zhang’s family. D. A family with a baby. 25. What is Mr Zhang’s wife doing? A. She’s watching TV. B. She’s playing the piano. C. She’s exercising on a mat. D. She’s painting. Ⅳ. 词汇运用（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分） （词汇：用所给词适当形式填空 / 根据首字母填空） A. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 26. People ____________ (eat) Chongqing hot pot in the evening. 27. Many people ____________ (work) hard in their offices in Nairobi. 28. Some people ____________ (jog) in Central Park. 29. Liangliang ____________ (paint) flowers in his flat. 30. Miss Jones ____________ (play) the piano. B. 根据首字母及句意提示填空 31. It’s 8 p.m. in Chongqing. It’s e______ / night. 32. In Nairobi, it’s 2 p.m. in the a______. 33. In New York, it’s 7 a.m. in the m______. 34. People are s______ for gifts in the markets in Nairobi. 35. Mr Zhang is w______ TV in his flat. Ⅴ. 任务型阅读（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，计 10 分） （任务型阅读：完成表格 + 回答问题） 阅读 Passage A，完成表格并回答问题。 City Time What are people doing? Chongqing 36______ rushing home / enjoying the night / eating hot pot Nairobi 2 p.m. working in offices / 37______ / walking in parks New York 38______ rushing to the subway / 39______ / eating breakfast 40. Which city would you like to visit most? Why?（请结合文章用自己的话回答） __________________________________________________________________ 参考答案及解析 Ⅰ. 单项选择 1. B 解析：now/at this moment 提示动作正在进行，用现在进行时。 2. B 解析：and 连接并列动作，looking 前用 are walking。 3. B 解析：It’s 7 a.m. 提示当下动作，用 are rushing。 4. A 解析：客观真理用一般现在时，the Earth 是单数，用 turns。 5. B 解析：Look! 提示动作正在进行，用 are jogging。 6. B 解析：and 连接并列动作，enjoying 前用 are rushing。 7. B 解析：some people 后接 are shopping 表示正在购物。 8. A 解析：文中提到 in the parks 看动物，选 parks。 9. B 解析：taxis 后接 are picking up 表示正在接客。 10. B 解析：问句用现在进行时，回答也用 is painting。 Ⅱ. 完形填空 11. B 12. B 13. B 14. B 15. B 16. B 17. B 18. B Ⅲ. 阅读理解 19. B 20. C 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. B 25. C Ⅳ. 词汇运用 A. 26. are eating 27. are working 28. are jogging 29. is painting 30. is playing B. 31. evening 32. afternoon 33. morning 34. shopping 35. watching Ⅴ. 任务型阅读 36. 8 p.m. 37. shopping for gifts 38. 7 a.m. 39. jogging/walking/riding bikes in Central Park 40. I’d like to visit Nairobi most. Because I can see many wonderful animals like elephants and giraffes in the parks. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $