专题02 完形填空（复习讲义）（四川专用）2026年中考英语二轮复习讲练测

专题02 完形填空（复习讲义）（四川专用） 目 录 01 析·考情目标 02 筑·专题框架 03 攻·重难考点 真题动向 核心提炼 易错警示/技巧点拨 考点一 速读首尾段，把握主旨 考点二 逐段攻克，结合上下文 考点三 复查逻辑，排除矛盾 04 测·预测闯关 命题透视 主题贴近生活：多为青少年成长、校园生活、社会情感（友谊、亲情）、励志故事或文化体验类话题，体现德育导向，强调语言的实际应用； 命题特点 实词为主：动词（30%）、名词（20%）、形容词/副词（20%）、连词（15%）是高频考点； 词汇考查侧重语境搭配：单纯语法题减少，80%以上题目需通过上下文推理，尤其关注段落衔接和情感态度变化； 文化渗透：融入中国传统文化（如体验汉服、冰雪节），考查学生在跨文化语境中的理解能力； 命题预测 文体类型：记叙文 通过情节线与情感线共同串起的记叙文体文章 题型破解 文体特点 体现“真善美”的价值取向 选项规律 强调上下文语境，淡化语法，突出语篇 解题要点 总述 1.重视首尾句 2.做题时应先易后难 具体方法 1. 速读首尾段，把握主旨 2.逐段攻克，结合上下文 3.复查逻辑，排除矛盾 1. 速读首尾段，把握主旨 完形填空的首句通常不设空，是理解全文的关键；结尾往往点明中心思想； 2. 逐段攻克，结合上下文 遇到难题先标记，结合上下文逐空突破，注意前后句的因果关系、转折或递进关系； 3. 复查逻辑，排除矛盾 代入答案复读短文，检查逻辑和语法是否通顺； （2025年四川成都） 答题第一步:把握首句信息,抓住时间、人物、事件等关键信息。 答题第二步:快速浏览全文,用“　　　　”标注句中的关键词句或与选项有关的词汇或句子。先根据上下文完成可以直接选出答案的题目。  Living in a new country is not easy, but not for me. My ___1___ in China are not only about learning but also about kindness. （下文信息提示法: 由空后内容可知是在中国的经历。） I moved from the UK to China and began to teach in a university. Many ___2___, like visits to museums and food festivals, were organised for （下文信息提示法:由空后内容可知参观博物馆和美食节都是活动。） international students and teachers to get used to the new ___3___. （上文信息提示法:由空前内容可知是帮助师生适应新的环境。） Through them, I made many new Chinese friends and learned more about their language and culture. Gradually, I ___4___ the university and the city I work in.（上文信息提示法:由上文内容可知是融入了工作的大学和城市。） Everyone around me is ___5___. They showed me how to use a new app, took time to go to the bank with me and helped me enter the school with QR code. （下文信息提示法：由下文内容可知这些人帮助作者,他们是很温暖的。） One day, my family and I went out shopping. When we ___6___ to our apartment, （下文信息提示法:由下文内容可知是回到公寓发现进不去。）we couldn’t enter it because the electronic lock did not work. ___7___,（下文信息提示法:由空后内容可知是管理员很快就来了。） the manager of the building came with the master key. He tried his best but ___8___. （逻辑推理法: 由“but”可知他尽力了,但还是失败了。）He called a maintenance staff (维修工) to help and stayed with us ___9___ the door was opened.（前后关系分析法:由空前后内容可知维修工一直和“我们”待在一起,直到门被打开。） The care I have ___10___ makes me feel at home. Thanks to everyone around me, my life in a new environment is less hard.（上文信息提示法:由上文内容可知是“我”收到的关怀让“我”感觉宾至如归。） 1. A. lessons B. books C. experiences 2. A. parties B. events C. clubs 3. A. environment B. work C. requirements 4. A. looked for B. fitted into C. got away from 5. A. brave B. clever C. warm 6. A. returned B. went C. came 7. A. However B. Actually C. Soon 8. A. continued B. failed C. started 9. A. until B. unless C. after 10. A. given B. received C. needed 答题第三步:逐句细读,确定剩余题目的答案。之后贯通全篇,情景还原,根据逻辑关系合理推断,确定剩余题目的答案。 答题第四步:复读全文,检查答案。待所有空格都填完之后,最好能把文章从头到尾代入所填的答案读一遍,检查所填答案是否符合语篇逻辑,是否前后对应。 （1） Zhu Zhengyu, a 14-year-old girl from Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, did her mother a big favor—closing a foreign trade deal in fluent (流利的) English with an American customer. The 2-minute video spread 1 online. Her confident performance attracted broad social attention and widespread 2 . In the video, Zhu talked confidently with the overseas customer, 3 product details such as the specifications (规格) and price, and finally got an order for 1,200 units. “I work in 4 trade. Zhu has had a strong interest in English since childhood, so I often let her help me 5 customers.” Zhu’s mom said. “It is a surprise to see my daughter mastering some skills of foreign trade.” Zhu says that she learns English by practicing every day. She shares that her 6 to mastering foreign languages lies in developing a sense of the language through practice. She also tries to 7 a good language environment by listening to bilingual (Chinese and English) news broadcasts (广播). Under her mother’s 8 , she actively studies vocabulary for foreign trade and often writes down difficult words in notebooks. “The most important part,” she added, “is making learning a daily habit.” In her spare time, Zhu improves 9 through various after-school activities, including English speech competitions and cross-cultural exchange clubs. Her experience shows that learning can be more 10 when combined with real-life practice. So, try to find your own ways to enjoy learning in practice! 1．A．widely B．slowly C．safely 2．A．courage B．luck C．praise 3．A．explained B．forgot C．changed 4．A．foreign B．local C．national 5．A．agree with B．work with C．communicate with 6．A．key B．ticket C．note 7．A．face B．create C．meet 8．A．doubt B．pressure C．influence 9．A．themselves B．herself C．ourselves 10．A．detailed B．effective C．awful （2） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Henry is going through a very hard time. His wife has just died. He feels that life without her is 1 . For months, Henry sits in his house, doing nothing. His family try to 2 him to enjoy life, but they fail. Henry’s 3 , an old woman named Lisa, sees him from her yard one day. She has not seen him outside for days! “Hello, Henry! Just look at this fence (篱笆). It is falling apart. Can you help me fix it?” Lisa asks. Henry is 4 for himself. He is the one who needs help right now. He thinks the old lady is kind of rude. But she is too old to fix the fence herself, so he agrees. Henry works on the fence for days. Lisa brings him lemonade to thank him while he works. Henry 5 for the first time for months and Lisa feels happy too. “Wonderful! Could you please 6 it for me?” Lisa says to him. Henry cannot believe she is asking for more help. Doesn’t she know how sad he is? But because he respects her, he 7 . He works hard painting the fence in the hot sun, but Lisa’s lemonade and encouragement are helpful. As their neighbors 8 , they all speak highly of Henry’s job. Henry feels very happy. Henry finally realizes that Lisa wasn’t rude. She knows that staying busy can help him forget his 9 . He helped her, but she 10 saved him. 1．A．embarrassing B．meaningless C．regretful 2．A．encourage B．force C．educate 3．A．sister B．dentist C．neighbor 4．A．sorry B．excited C．pleased 5．A．cries B．bows C．smiles 6．A．pack B．paint C．wash 7．A．considers B．refuses C．agrees 8．A．pass by B．look up C．set out 9．A．kindness B．sadness C．tiredness 10．A．truly B．basically C．recently （3） On September 3, 2025, China held a big soldier parade (阅兵) in Tian’anmen Square. It was to mark the 80th year since winning the war against Japan and the World War Against Fascism (反法西斯战争). This event was of great 1 for all Chinese people. The parade included two main parts and 2 for about 70 minutes. There were 45 teams in total, like air force teams, foot teams and equipment (装备) teams. All the weapons (武器) shown were made in China, and many new kinds appeared for the 3 time. This parade was very meaningful. First, it helped people 4 history and respect the heroes who died for our country. Second, it showed how strong our army was and its power to keep our country 5 . Third, the parade also told the world that China would support and keep the world 6 . During the parade, people from different fields were invited, including some from Taiwan. This told us the war victory (胜利) comes from the 7 of the whole Chinese nation. Also, the parade showed China’s promise to build a better world for everyone. As teenagers, we should learn from history, study hard to improve our 8 , and help our country develop. We must cherish (珍惜) peace and take action to 9 it. The Chinese army is strong, but it will never use its force to 10 other countries—it only wants to protect our country and people. 1．A．trouble B．fun C．importance 2．A．used B．lasted C．saved 3．A．first B．second C．third 4．A．forget B．hide C．remember 5．A．safe B．big C．small 6．A．fights B．peace C．hunger 7．A．unity B．play C．life 8．A．abilities B．hobbies C．fears 9．A．break B．refuse C．protect 10．A．help B．hurt C．visit （4） In a small village, there lived a skilled old carpenter (木匠). People traveled from far and wide to buy furniture (家具) from him. One day, a young man came to learn from him. 1 the young man loved working with wood, he was always in a rush to finish things. The old carpenter noticed the young man’s impatience and said 2 , “I can teach you to make furniture quickly, but first, I have a simple task for you.” He handed the young man a rough (粗糙的) 3 and added, “Make it smooth.” The man thought it was easy, so he never 4 small details. He sanded (用砂纸打磨) the board just a few times and hurried to return it. The old carpenter 5 the board and said, “It is not smooth enough. Try again.” A bit impatient, the young man sanded harder, but the old carpenter shook his head again. Feeling 6 , the young man started to think more deeply. He realized the importance of taking his time and began sanding each part of the board with 7 . Finally, the board became as smooth as a mirror. This time, the old carpenter smiled and said, “You have learned an important lesson. Success 8 not only skill but also patience. Even simple work needs careful effort. The 9 the task is, the more patience it needs.” From then on, the young man progressed step by step. Life is 10 : Patience is the key to success, and no great achievement can be made in a short time. 1．A．When B．Because C．Although 2．A．lazily B．gently C．noisily 3．A．tool B．chair C．board 4．A．got used to B．looked forward to C．paid attention to 5．A．felt B．tasted C．smelled 6．A．upset B．excited C．relaxed 7．A．luck B．care C．speed 8．A．requires B．creates C．teaches 9．A．simpler B．quicker C．longer 10．A．colorful B．similar C．difficult （5） 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 On November 24, 2025, a big event took place in the sports world. Lang Ping, known as “Iron Hammer” of Chinese volleyball, was 1 with the IOC Coaches Lifetime Achievement Award (国际奥委会教练员终身成就奖) from the International Olympic Committee. She is the first Chinese 2 from team sports to get this great honor. As a player, Lang Ping fought hard in every match and never gave up easily. She was a 3 spiker (主攻手) who kept practicing even when she was hurt. In 1984, she helped the Chinese women’s volleyball team win the Olympic gold medal at the Los Angeles Games. This victory made her become one of the most 4 stars in China. Later, she became a coach and 5 the team to win the Rio 2016 Olympic gold and the 2019 World Cup title, even when the team faced many difficulties. With over 40 years in volleyball, her rich 6 in teaching and inspiring players made her a great coach loved by all. When Lang Ping stood on the stage to accept the award, she was filled with deep pride. The 64-year-old was so 7 that she couldn’t hold back her tears. She expressed her 8 for the team, saying the award belonged to all her players and partners. Now, Lang Ping teaches volleyball at Beijing Normal University. She 9 not only volleyball skills but also the never-give-up spirit of Chinese women’s volleyball to young people. Her hard work has become a shining example, encouraging all students to face challenges 10 and work harder to achieve their dreams. 1．A．received B．shown C．honored 2．A．coach B．master C．director 3．A．warm-hearted B．strong-willed C．quick-minded 4．A．famous B．careful C．patient 5．A．reminded B．led C．spread 6．A．agreement B．courage C．experience 7．A．relaxed B．embarrassed C．excited 8．A．thanks B．sadness C．wounds 9．A．passes on B．drops by C．pays for 10．A．strangely B．bravely C．politely （6） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Started in 1981, the Golden Rooster Awards are one of the most important and professional film awards in China. 1 November 15, the 38th Golden Rooster Awards ceremony ended in Xiamen, Fujian province. 24-year-old Yi Yangqianxi won the Best Actor award for his role in Big World, making history as the 2 winner in the awards’ history and the first post-2000s actor to receive the honor. This victory came after his 3 nomination (提名). In Big World, Yi Yangqianxi played Liu Chunhe, a teenager with cerebral palsy (脑瘫) who never 4 on his dreams. 5 taking on the role, he read books and watched videos about people with cerebral palsy. He also talked to them and then copied how they moved, talked, and even thought. Finally, this role not only 6 touched many viewers, but also helped more people understand and care about those with cerebral palsy. He said in an interview that he tried hard to look like the 7 and “only wanted to get into the boy’s heart”. Zhang Yimou, one of the most famous directors, 8 that it was rare (罕见的) for a man in his 20s to take such a hard role, and Yi Yangqianxi did it well. When giving his speech, the nearly 25-year-old actor said he started his career at 12 and grew up under much attention and 9 , but he always loved this job. “The road is long, and I hope to earn viewers’ true respect with my works,” he said. He thanked the Big World team for their support and talked about his new film Resurrection, which will 10 this fall. 1．A．In B．On C．At 2．A．earliest B．friendliest C．youngest 3．A．fourth B．twenty-fourth C．fortieth 4．A．gives up B．gives out C．gives away 5．A．Until B．If C．Before 6．A．simply B．wisely C．deeply 7．A．instructor B．director C．character 8．A．doubted B．praised C．refused 9．A．success B．pressure C．pleasure 10．A．come out B．come up C．come on （7） Ask just any of the 12-year-olds about what their favorite thing of the day is and you’ll get an answer: lunch. But for Alejandro Buxton, it’s a bit 1 . He can’t wait to get home, entering his room and losing himself in his candle-making 2 . It all started when Alejandro discovered that common candles gave his mom 3 . He believed there must be a way to make an all-natural candle that is safe. So he dug into the world of wax and found a soy-based wax (大豆蜡) that was chemical-free. He also found natural oils to add scents (香味), and Smell of Love Candles was born in this way. Alejandro sold his candles at 4 stores, and to his neighbors at first. When he started the seventh grade, he opened his first store. As his candles became more popular, he was always trying new scents. Alejandro started his business to build his college fund (基金). But running a business is about more than 5 money for him. He set aside a part of the money to 6 to the community. Some of the money supported the local homeless shelters, and some went into a scholarship (奖学金) fund for kids who need a little help with college. Alejandro, with an even 7 dream, says, “My future goal is to help more people in need around the world.” His mother, Patricia, is 8 moved by her son and loves to spend time with him as his business grows. She says, “It’s been really inspiring to see how 9 works.” While there are difficulties that seem to stop us moving forward, Alejandro has chosen to focus on a solution that works not only for himself, but as an inspiration to others. 10 he is young, he can make a difference. So it’s important to keep trying! 1．A．exciting B．different C．common 2．A．survey B．business C．technology 3．A．happiness B．satisfaction C．headaches 4．A．local B．responsible C．online 5．A．saving B．making C．paying 6．A．give away B．hand back C．hand out 7．A．bigger B．farther C．braver 8．A．highly B．deeply C．luckily 9．A．I B．he C．they 10．A．Unless B．Until C．Although （8） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择一个最佳答案，使短文意思完整。 At the 9th Asian Winter Games, Li Fanghui scored 95.25 points in the women’s freeski halfpipe final (自由式滑雪U型场地技巧决赛) and won the first gold medal 1 China. Born in Harbin in 2003, Li is 2 as a rising star in Chinese freestyle skiing. She entered the national team at the age of 13 and won silver medals in several major events. This time, she took part in the game because Gu Ailing got hurt. Li said, “I am 3 to compete at such a high-level event in my hometown and even happier to win China’s first gold.” With her family’s 4 during the games, she tried her best. Li set the tone early and scored 93 points in her first run before landing a 95.25 in her third. She said, “I was 5 in the first run. Then I did more difficult moves in the second and third runs. I changed 6 moves because of the weather conditions, wind speed and direction.” Li’s journey to the top was 7 challenges. Before the 2024 National Winter Games, she broke her collarbone (锁骨) for the third time. However, she still 8 to win the silver medal in the women’s freeski halfpipe open category (类别). She said, “I think improving my 9 is the key to doing well all the time. I was afraid of getting hurt again. But over the summer and fall, I 10 changed my opinion. Injuries aren’t that terrible. Every small step forward makes me stronger and more confident.” 1．A．with B．from C．for 2．A．considered B．suggested C．treated 3．A．tired B．relaxed C．excited 4．A．support B．advice C．pride 5．A．helpful B．careful C．angry 6．A．his B．her C．my 7．A．famous for B．full of C．close to 8．A．managed B．agreed C．remembered 9．A．habits B．skills C．grades 10．A．slowly B．clearly C．quietly （9） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Every year, 10-year-old Maya Schaab holds a fundraiser (筹资活动) for her birthday and gives back to her community. Recently, she donated (捐赠) board games to kids in a local hospital. It all 1 when she was 5. She told her mom she wanted to ask friends, family, and neighbors to donate school things to kids in need. “I loved the feeling of giving back and decided to do something 2 each year,” she said. After that, she gradually moved to snack bags for kids in the children’s hospital. Now, she is 3 board-game donations. She is often asked “Why board games?” “Well, board games are great for kids to relax and take their mind off being in the hospital. But to keep 4 safe, they cannot be reused because sickness spreads quickly there. So I want to 5 our local hospital with enough games so that each child has the chance to relax, play, and take one home.” To make this happen, she set up a website for donation. With the money she 6 , she bought 130 board games. Some of her teachers also donated games. When asked about her 7 for other kids, her answer is always the same: “You’re never too young to make a 8 ! Just one small act or word can go a long way and might influence someone forever. 9 one of us shows kindness, it will encourage his or her friends to be kind too. That’s how kindness spreads 10 .” Everybody counts. 1．A．improved B．began C．changed 2．A．peaceful B．meaningful C．beautiful 3．A．working on B．depending on C．turning on 4．A．someone B．anyone C．everyone 5．A．surprise B．trust C．provide 6．A．raised B．borrowed C．checked 7．A．service B．advice C．decision 8．A．difference B．mistake C．wish 9．A．Though B．Unless C．If 10．A．clearly B．widely C．differently （10） For Emma, PE class was the most difficult part. She didn’t mind the tiredness but the looks her classmates gave her. Emma was 1 than others of her age. A group of students often ran behind her, 2 and talking about how Emma ran. “Just one more year,” Emma kept telling herself, “One more year and I’ll graduate and won’t have to take this 3 PE class anymore.” But everything changed when a girl called Kit joined the class. She had short hair, bright eyes, and a long scar (伤疤) across the left side of her face. She 4 herself, “Hi, everyone, I’m Kit. I love sports and fashion. You might be wondering about the 5 . I got it when I fell off my bike. I see it as a cool mark now.” Emma listened in surprise. How could the girl be so confident? During lunchtime, Emma was sitting at her usual table. Kit 6 to join Emma. Emma couldn’t believe such a confident girl would like to sit with her. She worked up the 7 to share what was troubling her. “Hug (拥抱) yourself!” said Kit. Hearing that, Emma felt a wave of 8 wash over her. And she felt the weight lift off her shoulder. It was time for PE class again, but this time Kit was 9 her. Emma discovered that true confidence comes from inside, not from others’ 10 . In the beautiful sunshine, the two girls walked together—one with a scar on the face and the other with a body that she finally felt she owned. 1．A．bigger B．richer C．slimmer 2．A．crying B．laughing C．thinking 3．A．exciting B．useful C．stupid 4．A．introduced B．dressed C．asked 5．A．hair B．scar C．clothes 6．A．picked up B．walked over C．got up 7．A．courage B．time C．money 8．A．sadness B．worries C．warmth 9．A．before B．with C．behind 10．A．looks B．gifts C．problems （11） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Three Good Things As a teacher, I wanted to teach my students to live happily. However, it was a 1 who taught me a valuable life lesson. I was feeling stressed (压力大) that day. One of my classes was very challenging, and I was 2 because I tried to encourage a group of uninterested students, but it didn’t work. Near the end of my class, I was 3 graded papers to my students. After Jill got hers, she smiled up at me, and said, “This will be one of my three good things for today.” I was puzzled, “What does that mean?” She explained, “Every night before I go to sleep, I 4 three good things that happened that day. A good thing doesn’t have to be 5 big or important. It can be a kind word from a friend or a good meal.” Honestly, her words filled me with 6 , because I had seen only the problems in my life. That night I 7 to find the “three good things”. And I was surprised at how 8 I could find three wonderful things from the day —the discussion I had with my students about a book, the beautiful rainbow I saw, and the evening walk at the park. Focusing on those things was much better than replaying the unpleasant things during the day. During the next few days, I was happier and felt a sense of 9 . Throughout the years, I have still been positive and thankful, 10 life has thrown challenges and difficulties at me. 1．A．friend B．student C．teacher 2．A．excited B．pleased C．tired 3．A．writing B．stealing C．returning 4．A．think of B．take away C．give up 5．A．somebody B．something C．somewhere 6．A．honor B．shame C．happiness 7．A．started B．refused C．failed 8．A．easily B．hardly C．safely 9．A．thirsty B．sadness C．hope 10．A．so B．though C．but 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司2 / 18 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题02 完形填空（复习讲义）（四川专用） 目 录 01 析·考情目标 02 筑·专题框架 03 攻·重难考点 真题动向 核心提炼 易错警示/技巧点拨 考点一 速读首尾段，把握主旨 考点二 逐段攻克，结合上下文 考点三 复查逻辑，排除矛盾 04 测·预测闯关 命题透视 主题贴近生活：多为青少年成长、校园生活、社会情感（友谊、亲情）、励志故事或文化体验类话题，体现德育导向，强调语言的实际应用； 命题特点 实词为主：动词（30%）、名词（20%）、形容词/副词（20%）、连词（15%）是高频考点； 词汇考查侧重语境搭配：单纯语法题减少，80%以上题目需通过上下文推理，尤其关注段落衔接和情感态度变化； 文化渗透：融入中国传统文化（如体验汉服、冰雪节），考查学生在跨文化语境中的理解能力； 命题预测 文体类型：记叙文 通过情节线与情感线共同串起的记叙文体文章 题型破解 文体特点 体现“真善美”的价值取向 选项规律 强调上下文语境，淡化语法，突出语篇 解题要点 总述 1.重视首尾句 2.做题时应先易后难 具体方法 1. 速读首尾段，把握主旨 2.逐段攻克，结合上下文 3.复查逻辑，排除矛盾 1. 速读首尾段，把握主旨 完形填空的首句通常不设空，是理解全文的关键；结尾往往点明中心思想； 2. 逐段攻克，结合上下文 遇到难题先标记，结合上下文逐空突破，注意前后句的因果关系、转折或递进关系； 3. 复查逻辑，排除矛盾 代入答案复读短文，检查逻辑和语法是否通顺； （2025年四川成都） 答题第一步:把握首句信息,抓住时间、人物、事件等关键信息。 答题第二步:快速浏览全文,用“　　　　”标注句中的关键词句或与选项有关的词汇或句子。先根据上下文完成可以直接选出答案的题目。  Living in a new country is not easy, but not for me. My ___1___ in China are not only about learning but also about kindness. （下文信息提示法: 由空后内容可知是在中国的经历。） I moved from the UK to China and began to teach in a university. Many ___2___, like visits to museums and food festivals, were organised for （下文信息提示法:由空后内容可知参观博物馆和美食节都是活动。） international students and teachers to get used to the new ___3___. （上文信息提示法:由空前内容可知是帮助师生适应新的环境。） Through them, I made many new Chinese friends and learned more about their language and culture. Gradually, I ___4___ the university and the city I work in.（上文信息提示法:由上文内容可知是融入了工作的大学和城市。） Everyone around me is ___5___. They showed me how to use a new app, took time to go to the bank with me and helped me enter the school with QR code. （下文信息提示法：由下文内容可知这些人帮助作者,他们是很温暖的。） One day, my family and I went out shopping. When we ___6___ to our apartment, （下文信息提示法:由下文内容可知是回到公寓发现进不去。）we couldn’t enter it because the electronic lock did not work. ___7___,（下文信息提示法:由空后内容可知是管理员很快就来了。） the manager of the building came with the master key. He tried his best but ___8___. （逻辑推理法: 由“but”可知他尽力了,但还是失败了。）He called a maintenance staff (维修工) to help and stayed with us ___9___ the door was opened.（前后关系分析法:由空前后内容可知维修工一直和“我们”待在一起,直到门被打开。） The care I have ___10___ makes me feel at home. Thanks to everyone around me, my life in a new environment is less hard.（上文信息提示法:由上文内容可知是“我”收到的关怀让“我”感觉宾至如归。） 1. A. lessons B. books C. experiences 2. A. parties B. events C. clubs 3. A. environment B. work C. requirements 4. A. looked for B. fitted into C. got away from 5. A. brave B. clever C. warm 6. A. returned B. went C. came 7. A. However B. Actually C. Soon 8. A. continued B. failed C. started 9. A. until B. unless C. after 10. A. given B. received C. needed 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. B 【导语】本文讲述了作者从英国搬到中国后的生活经历。 1.句意：我在中国的经历不仅关乎学习，也关乎善良。 lessons课程；books书籍；experiences经历。根据“in China”可知是中国的经历。故选C。 2.句意：许多活动，比如参观博物馆和美食节，都是为了帮助国际学生和教师适应新的环境而组织的。 parties聚会；events事件；clubs俱乐部。根据“like visits to museums and food festivals”可知参观博物馆和美食节都是活动。故选B。 3.句意：许多活动，比如参观博物馆和美食节，都是为了帮助国际学生和教师适应新的环境而组织的。 environment环境；work工作；requirements要求。根据“international students and teachers to get used to the new”可知是帮助师生适应新的环境。故选A。 4.句意：渐渐地，我融入了我工作的大学和城市。 looked for寻找；fitted into适应；got away from逃离。根据“the university and the city I work in.”可知是融入了工作的大学和城市。故选B。 5.句意：我周围的人都很温暖。 brave勇敢的；clever聪明的；warm温暖的。根据“They showed me how to use a new app, took time to go to the bank with me and helped me enter the school with QR code”可知这些人帮助作者，是很温暖的。故选C。 6.句意：当我们回到公寓时，我们无法进入，因为电子锁坏了。 returned返回；went去；came来。根据“to our apartment, we couldn’t enter it because the electronic lock did not work”可知是回到公寓。故选A。 7.句意：很快，大楼的管理员带着万能钥匙来了。 However然而；Actually实际上；Soon很快。根据“the manager of the building came with the master key”可知管理员很快就来了。故选C。 8.句意：他尽力了，但还是失败了。 continued继续；failed失败；started开始。根据“He tried his best but”可知转折词后表示他失败了。故选B。 9.句意：他叫来了维修工帮忙，并一直和我们待在一起，直到门被打开。 until直到；unless除非；after在……之后。根据“the door was opened.”可知他一直和我们在一起，直到门被打开。故选A。 10.句意：我收到的关怀让我感觉像在家一样。 given给；received收到；needed需要。根据“The care I have”可知是收到的关怀。故选B。 答题第三步:逐句细读,确定剩余题目的答案。之后贯通全篇,情景还原,根据逻辑关系合理推断,确定剩余题目的答案。 答题第四步:复读全文,检查答案。待所有空格都填完之后,最好能把文章从头到尾代入所填的答案读一遍,检查所填答案是否符合语篇逻辑,是否前后对应。 （1） Zhu Zhengyu, a 14-year-old girl from Ningbo, Zhejiang Province, did her mother a big favor—closing a foreign trade deal in fluent (流利的) English with an American customer. The 2-minute video spread 1 online. Her confident performance attracted broad social attention and widespread 2 . In the video, Zhu talked confidently with the overseas customer, 3 product details such as the specifications (规格) and price, and finally got an order for 1,200 units. “I work in 4 trade. Zhu has had a strong interest in English since childhood, so I often let her help me 5 customers.” Zhu’s mom said. “It is a surprise to see my daughter mastering some skills of foreign trade.” Zhu says that she learns English by practicing every day. She shares that her 6 to mastering foreign languages lies in developing a sense of the language through practice. She also tries to 7 a good language environment by listening to bilingual (Chinese and English) news broadcasts (广播). Under her mother’s 8 , she actively studies vocabulary for foreign trade and often writes down difficult words in notebooks. “The most important part,” she added, “is making learning a daily habit.” In her spare time, Zhu improves 9 through various after-school activities, including English speech competitions and cross-cultural exchange clubs. Her experience shows that learning can be more 10 when combined with real-life practice. So, try to find your own ways to enjoy learning in practice! 1．A．widely B．slowly C．safely 2．A．courage B．luck C．praise 3．A．explained B．forgot C．changed 4．A．foreign B．local C．national 5．A．agree with B．work with C．communicate with 6．A．key B．ticket C．note 7．A．face B．create C．meet 8．A．doubt B．pressure C．influence 9．A．themselves B．herself C．ourselves 10．A．detailed B．effective C．awful 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了浙江宁波14岁女孩朱政语凭借流利的英语帮妈妈谈成外贸订单的故事。 1．句意：这个两分钟的视频在网上广泛传播。 widely广泛地；slowly慢慢地；safely安全地。根据“The 2-minute video spread...online.”以及“Her confident performance attracted broad social attention”可知，此处指视频在网上广泛传播，应填“广泛地”，故选A。 2．句意：她自信的表现引起了社会的广泛关注和赞扬。 courage勇气；luck运气；praise赞扬。根据“Her confident performance attracted broad social attention and widespread...”可知，自信的表现会得到赞扬，应填“赞扬”，故选C。 3．句意：在视频中，朱自信地与海外客户交谈，解释了产品细节，如规格和价格，最终获得了1200件的订单。 explained解释；forgot忘记；changed改变。根据“product details such as the specifications (规格) and price”可知，此处指解释产品细节，应填explained，故选A。 4．句意：我从事外贸工作。 foreign外国的；local当地的；national国家的。根据“finally got an order for 1,200 units”以及“mastering some skills of foreign trade”可知，此处指从事外贸工作，应填foreign，故选A。 5．句意：朱从小就对英语有浓厚的兴趣，所以我经常让她帮我与客户沟通。 agree with同意；work with和……一起工作；communicate with和……沟通。根据“I often let her help me...customers.”以及“Zhu talked confidently with the overseas customer”可知，此处指和客户沟通，应填“沟通”，故选C。 6．句意：她说，她掌握外语的关键在于通过实践培养语感。 key关键；ticket票；note笔记。根据“to mastering foreign languages lies in developing a sense of the language through practice.”可知，此处指掌握外语的关键，应填key，故选A。 7．句意：她还试图通过听中英双语新闻广播来创造一个良好的语言环境。 face面对；create创造；meet遇见。根据“a good language environment by listening to bilingual (Chinese and English) news broadcasts (广播).”可知，此处指创造语言环境，应填create，故选B。 8．句意：在母亲的影响下，她积极学习外贸词汇，经常把难记的单词写在笔记本上。 doubt怀疑；pressure压力；influence影响。根据“Under her mother’s...she actively studies vocabulary for foreign trade”以及母亲从事外贸工作可知，此处指在母亲的影响下，应填“影响”，故选C。 9．句意：在业余时间，朱通过各种课外活动提高自己，包括英语演讲比赛和跨文化交流俱乐部。 themselves他们自己；herself她自己；ourselves我们自己。根据“Zhu improves...through various after-school activities”可知，此处指朱提高自己，应填herself，故选B。 10．句意：她的经验表明，当与现实生活实践相结合时，学习会更有效。 detailed详细的；effective有效的；awful糟糕的。根据“Her experience shows that learning can be more...when combined with real-life practice.”可知，此处指学习会更有效，应填effective，故选B。 （2） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Henry is going through a very hard time. His wife has just died. He feels that life without her is 1 . For months, Henry sits in his house, doing nothing. His family try to 2 him to enjoy life, but they fail. Henry’s 3 , an old woman named Lisa, sees him from her yard one day. She has not seen him outside for days! “Hello, Henry! Just look at this fence (篱笆). It is falling apart. Can you help me fix it?” Lisa asks. Henry is 4 for himself. He is the one who needs help right now. He thinks the old lady is kind of rude. But she is too old to fix the fence herself, so he agrees. Henry works on the fence for days. Lisa brings him lemonade to thank him while he works. Henry 5 for the first time for months and Lisa feels happy too. “Wonderful! Could you please 6 it for me?” Lisa says to him. Henry cannot believe she is asking for more help. Doesn’t she know how sad he is? But because he respects her, he 7 . He works hard painting the fence in the hot sun, but Lisa’s lemonade and encouragement are helpful. As their neighbors 8 , they all speak highly of Henry’s job. Henry feels very happy. Henry finally realizes that Lisa wasn’t rude. She knows that staying busy can help him forget his 9 . He helped her, but she 10 saved him. 1．A．embarrassing B．meaningless C．regretful 2．A．encourage B．force C．educate 3．A．sister B．dentist C．neighbor 4．A．sorry B．excited C．pleased 5．A．cries B．bows C．smiles 6．A．pack B．paint C．wash 7．A．considers B．refuses C．agrees 8．A．pass by B．look up C．set out 9．A．kindness B．sadness C．tiredness 10．A．truly B．basically C．recently 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．C 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文是记叙文，讲述了丧妻的亨利在邻居丽莎的巧妙帮助下，通过修篱笆和刷漆重新找回生活意义的故事。 1．句意：他觉得没有她的生活毫无意义。 根据上文“His wife has just died”和“doing nothing”，亨利陷入极度悲痛，觉得生活失去了意义。meaningless“毫无意义的”符合语境；embarrassing“令人尴尬的”和regretful“后悔的”均不符合此时他对生活整体状态的绝望感。 2．句意：他的家人试图鼓励他享受生活，但他们失败了。 家人希望亨利振作，应用encourage“鼓励”；force“强迫”语气过重且不符合家人的关爱初衷；educate“教育”与享受生活的语境不符。 3．句意：亨利的邻居，一位名叫丽莎的老妇人，有一天从她的院子里看到了他。 根据下文“sees him from her yard”以及后文提到的“neighbors”，丽莎是住在隔壁的人，应选neighbor“邻居”；sister“姐妹”和dentist“牙医”文中未提及且不符合语境。 4．句意：亨利为自己感到难过。 亨利刚丧妻且一直闭门不出，内心悲伤，be sorry for oneself是固定搭配，表示“自怜、为自己难过”；excited“兴奋的”和pleased“高兴的”与悲痛的语境完全相反。 5．句意：亨利几个月来第一次笑了，丽莎也感到很高兴。 在丽莎的柠檬水和善意下，亨利的心情好转，smiles“微笑”符合语境；cries“哭泣”和bows“鞠躬”不符合心情转好的逻辑。 6．句意：你能帮我把它刷一下漆吗？ 根据下文“He works hard painting the fence”，丽莎请求亨利做的下一步工作是刷漆，应用paint；pack“打包”和wash“清洗”与后文动作不符。 7．句意：但因为他尊重她，所以他同意了。 虽然亨利觉得要求过分，但出于尊重，他选择了同意，agrees“同意”符合语境；considers“考虑”和refuses“拒绝”与后文他努力工作的行为矛盾。 8．句意：当他们的邻居路过时，他们都高度赞扬亨利的工作。 邻居们在日常活动中经过看到篱笆，pass by“路过”符合语境；look up“查阅/抬头看”和set out“出发”不符合邻居们偶然发现并赞扬的情境。 9．句意：她知道忙碌可以帮助他忘记悲伤。 亨利经历丧妻之痛，sadness“悲伤”符合语境；kindness“善良”和tiredness“疲倦”不是他需要忘记的。 10．句意：他帮助了她，但她真正地拯救了他。 丽莎通过让亨利忙碌，帮他走出了丧妻的阴影，这是对他生命的拯救，truly“真正地”强调了这种拯救的深度和真实性；basically“基本上”和recently“最近”无法体现这种深刻的救赎含义。 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 （3） On September 3, 2025, China held a big soldier parade (阅兵) in Tian’anmen Square. It was to mark the 80th year since winning the war against Japan and the World War Against Fascism (反法西斯战争). This event was of great 1 for all Chinese people. The parade included two main parts and 2 for about 70 minutes. There were 45 teams in total, like air force teams, foot teams and equipment (装备) teams. All the weapons (武器) shown were made in China, and many new kinds appeared for the 3 time. This parade was very meaningful. First, it helped people 4 history and respect the heroes who died for our country. Second, it showed how strong our army was and its power to keep our country 5 . Third, the parade also told the world that China would support and keep the world 6 . During the parade, people from different fields were invited, including some from Taiwan. This told us the war victory (胜利) comes from the 7 of the whole Chinese nation. Also, the parade showed China’s promise to build a better world for everyone. As teenagers, we should learn from history, study hard to improve our 8 , and help our country develop. We must cherish (珍惜) peace and take action to 9 it. The Chinese army is strong, but it will never use its force to 10 other countries—it only wants to protect our country and people. 1．A．trouble B．fun C．importance 2．A．used B．lasted C．saved 3．A．first B．second C．third 4．A．forget B．hide C．remember 5．A．safe B．big C．small 6．A．fights B．peace C．hunger 7．A．unity B．play C．life 8．A．abilities B．hobbies C．fears 9．A．break B．refuse C．protect 10．A．help B．hurt C．visit 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．A 6．B 7．A 8．A 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文讲述2025年9月3日中国在天安门广场举行盛大阅兵，纪念抗战暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年，介绍阅兵规模、意义及青少年应铭记历史、守护和平的故事。 1．句意：这件事对所有中国人来说都具有重大重要性。 固定搭配be of great importance表示“非常重要”，trouble“麻烦”、fun“乐趣”不符合语境。 2．句意：阅兵包含两个主要部分，持续了大约70分钟。 “last for+时间段”表示“持续多久”，used“使用”、saved“拯救/节省”逻辑不通。 3．句意：展出的所有武器均为中国制造，许多新型武器是首次亮相。 for the first time为固定搭配，表示“第一次”，second“第二”、third“第三”不符合文意。 4．句意：首先，它帮助人们铭记历史，致敬为国牺牲的英雄。 根据纪念抗战胜利的背景，应是记住历史，remember“记住”符合。forget“忘记”、hide“隐藏”与主旨相反。 5．句意：其次，它展示了我们军队的强大实力以及保卫国家安全的力量。 军队的职责是保卫国家安全，safe“安全的”符合，big“大的”、small“小的”无关。 6．句意：第三，阅兵向世界表明，中国将支持并维护世界和平。 结合阅兵与反法西斯主题，中国维护世界和平，peace“和平”符合，fights“斗争”、hunger“饥饿”不符合。 7．句意：这告诉我们，抗战胜利来自整个中华民族的团结。 胜利源于全国人民团结一心，unity“团结”符合，play“玩耍”、life“生命”不符合。 8．句意：作为青少年，我们应以史为鉴，努力学习提升能力。 努力学习是为了提高自身能力，abilities“能力”符合，hobbies“爱好”、fears“恐惧”逻辑不通。 9．句意：我们必须珍惜和平并行动起来保护它。 与珍惜和平对应，应是保护和平，protect“保护”符合，break“破坏”、refuse“拒绝”逻辑不符。 10．句意：中国军队很强大，但它绝不会用武力伤害其他国家——它只想保护我们的国家和人民。 中国坚持和平发展，不伤害别国，hurt“伤害”符合，help“帮助”、visit“拜访”不符合。 （4） In a small village, there lived a skilled old carpenter (木匠). People traveled from far and wide to buy furniture (家具) from him. One day, a young man came to learn from him. 1 the young man loved working with wood, he was always in a rush to finish things. The old carpenter noticed the young man’s impatience and said 2 , “I can teach you to make furniture quickly, but first, I have a simple task for you.” He handed the young man a rough (粗糙的) 3 and added, “Make it smooth.” The man thought it was easy, so he never 4 small details. He sanded (用砂纸打磨) the board just a few times and hurried to return it. The old carpenter 5 the board and said, “It is not smooth enough. Try again.” A bit impatient, the young man sanded harder, but the old carpenter shook his head again. Feeling 6 , the young man started to think more deeply. He realized the importance of taking his time and began sanding each part of the board with 7 . Finally, the board became as smooth as a mirror. This time, the old carpenter smiled and said, “You have learned an important lesson. Success 8 not only skill but also patience. Even simple work needs careful effort. The 9 the task is, the more patience it needs.” From then on, the young man progressed step by step. Life is 10 : Patience is the key to success, and no great achievement can be made in a short time. 1．A．When B．Because C．Although 2．A．lazily B．gently C．noisily 3．A．tool B．chair C．board 4．A．got used to B．looked forward to C．paid attention to 5．A．felt B．tasted C．smelled 6．A．upset B．excited C．relaxed 7．A．luck B．care C．speed 8．A．requires B．creates C．teaches 9．A．simpler B．quicker C．longer 10．A．colorful B．similar C．difficult 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．C 4．C 5．A 6．A 7．B 8．A 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文讲述一位年轻木匠因急于求成被老木匠用打磨木板的任务教导耐心的重要性。 1．句意：尽管这个年轻人喜欢用木头工作，但他总是急于完成事情。 When当……时候；Because因为；Although尽管。根据“the young man loved working with wood, he was always in a rush to finish things.”可知，前后句是让步关系，应用although引导让步状语从句，故选C。 2．句意：老木匠注意到这个年轻人的不耐烦，温和地说：“我可以教你快速制作家具，但首先，我有一项简单的任务要交给你。” lazily懒惰地；gently温和地；noisily吵闹地。根据“The old carpenter noticed the young man’s impatience”以及“I can teach you to make furniture quickly, but first, I have a simple task for you.”可知，老木匠应该是温和地说话，故选B。 3．句意：他递给年轻人一块粗糙的木板，并补充说：“把它弄光滑。” tool工具；chair椅子；board木板。根据“He sanded (用砂纸打磨) the board just a few times”可知，此处指的是“木板”，故选C。 4．句意：这个人认为这很容易，所以他从来没有注意过小细节。 got used to习惯于；looked forward to期待；paid attention to注意。根据“small details. He sanded (用砂纸打磨) the board just a few times”可知，年轻人没有注意细节，故选C。 5．句意：老木匠摸了摸木板说：“不够光滑。再试一次。” felt感觉；tasted尝起来；smelled闻起来。根据“the board and said, ‘It is not smooth enough. Try again.’”可知，此处指的是“摸木板”，故选A。 6．句意：年轻人感到不安，开始更深入地思考。 upset不安的；excited激动的；relaxed放松的。根据“A bit impatient, the young man sanded harder, but the old carpenter shook his head again.”可知，年轻人没有做好，所以是不安的，故选A。 7．句意：他意识到花时间的重要性，开始小心翼翼地打磨木板的每一部分。 luck运气；care小心；speed速度。根据“He realized the importance of taking his time”可知，意识到花时间的重要性，此处指的是“小心地打磨”，故选B。 8．句意：成功不仅需要技巧，还需要耐心。 requires需要；creates创造；teaches教。根据“not only skill but also patience.”可知，此处指的是“需要”，故选A。 9．句意：任务越简单，需要的耐心就越多。 simpler更简单的；quicker更快的；longer更长的。根据“the more patience it needs.”以及“I have a simple task for you”和“Even simple work needs careful effort.”可知，此处指的是“任务越简单”，故选A。 10．句意：生活也是如此：耐心是成功的关键，没有伟大的成就是可以在短时间内取得的。 colorful多彩的；similar相似的；difficult困难的。根据“Patience is the key to success, and no great achievement can be made in a short time.”以及“…the task is, the more patience it needs”可知，生活也是如此，故选B。 （5） 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 On November 24, 2025, a big event took place in the sports world. Lang Ping, known as “Iron Hammer” of Chinese volleyball, was 1 with the IOC Coaches Lifetime Achievement Award (国际奥委会教练员终身成就奖) from the International Olympic Committee. She is the first Chinese 2 from team sports to get this great honor. As a player, Lang Ping fought hard in every match and never gave up easily. She was a 3 spiker (主攻手) who kept practicing even when she was hurt. In 1984, she helped the Chinese women’s volleyball team win the Olympic gold medal at the Los Angeles Games. This victory made her become one of the most 4 stars in China. Later, she became a coach and 5 the team to win the Rio 2016 Olympic gold and the 2019 World Cup title, even when the team faced many difficulties. With over 40 years in volleyball, her rich 6 in teaching and inspiring players made her a great coach loved by all. When Lang Ping stood on the stage to accept the award, she was filled with deep pride. The 64-year-old was so 7 that she couldn’t hold back her tears. She expressed her 8 for the team, saying the award belonged to all her players and partners. Now, Lang Ping teaches volleyball at Beijing Normal University. She 9 not only volleyball skills but also the never-give-up spirit of Chinese women’s volleyball to young people. Her hard work has become a shining example, encouraging all students to face challenges 10 and work harder to achieve their dreams. 1．A．received B．shown C．honored 2．A．coach B．master C．director 3．A．warm-hearted B．strong-willed C．quick-minded 4．A．famous B．careful C．patient 5．A．reminded B．led C．spread 6．A．agreement B．courage C．experience 7．A．relaxed B．embarrassed C．excited 8．A．thanks B．sadness C．wounds 9．A．passes on B．drops by C．pays for 10．A．strangely B．bravely C．politely 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．C 8．A 9．A 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了2025年11月24日，郎平荣获国际奥委会教练员终身成就奖，她作为运动员和教练都取得了卓越成就，在领奖时她深感自豪并表达了对团队的感谢，如今她在北京师范大学任教，传递女排精神鼓励年轻人勇敢追梦。 1．句意：2025年11月24日，体育界发生了一件大事。中国排球“铁榔头”郎平被国际奥委会授予国际奥委会教练员终身成就奖。 received收到；shown展示；honored授予（荣誉等）。根据“Lang Ping...with the IOC Coaches Lifetime Achievement Award (国际奥委会教练员终身成就奖) from the International Olympic Committee.”可知，郎平是被授予奖项。故选C。 2．句意：她是第一位获得这一殊荣的中国团体运动教练。 coach教练；master主人；director导演。根据“from team sports to get this great honor.”以及后文提到她作为教练带领团队取得成绩，可知她是教练。故选A。 3．句意：她是一名意志坚强的主攻手，即使受伤也坚持训练。 warm-hearted热心的；strong-willed意志坚强的；quick-minded思维敏捷的。根据“who kept practicing even when she was hurt.”可知，即使受伤也坚持训练，说明她意志坚强。故选B。 4．句意：这一胜利使她成为中国最著名的明星之一。 famous著名的；careful仔细的；patient耐心的。根据“This victory made her become one of the most...stars in China.”可知，取得奥运金牌让她成为中国著名的明星之一。故选A。 5．句意：后来，她成为一名教练，带领球队在2016年里约奥运会上获得金牌，并在2019年获得世界杯冠军，即使球队面临许多困难。 reminded提醒；led带领；spread传播。根据“the team to win the Rio 2016 Olympic gold and the 2019 World Cup title”可知，是带领球队取得成绩。故选B。 6．句意：在排球领域工作了40多年，她丰富的教学和激励球员的经验使她成为一位深受大家喜爱的伟大教练。 agreement协议；courage勇气；experience经验。根据“her rich...in teaching and inspiring players”可知，在教学和激励球员方面有丰富的经验。故选C。 7．句意：这位64岁的老人激动得忍不住流下了眼泪。 relaxed放松的；embarrassed尴尬的；excited激动的。根据“she couldn’t hold back her tears.”可知，忍不住流泪说明很激动。故选C。 8．句意：她表达了对团队的感谢，说这个奖项属于她所有的球员和伙伴。 thanks感谢；sadness悲伤；wounds伤口。根据“saying the award belonged to all her players and partners.”可知，奖项属于团队，所以是表达感谢。故选A。 9．句意：她不仅向年轻人传授排球技能，还传递中国女排永不放弃的精神。 passes on传递；drops by顺便拜访；pays for支付。根据“not only volleyball skills but also the never-give-up spirit of Chinese women’s volleyball to young people.”可知，是传递排球技能和女排精神。故选A。 10．句意：她的努力工作成为一个光辉的榜样，鼓励所有学生勇敢地面对挑战，更加努力地实现他们的梦想。 strangely奇怪地；bravely勇敢地；politely礼貌地。根据“encouraging all students to face challenges...and work harder to achieve their dreams.”可知，是鼓励学生勇敢面对挑战。故选B。 （6） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Started in 1981, the Golden Rooster Awards are one of the most important and professional film awards in China. 1 November 15, the 38th Golden Rooster Awards ceremony ended in Xiamen, Fujian province. 24-year-old Yi Yangqianxi won the Best Actor award for his role in Big World, making history as the 2 winner in the awards’ history and the first post-2000s actor to receive the honor. This victory came after his 3 nomination (提名). In Big World, Yi Yangqianxi played Liu Chunhe, a teenager with cerebral palsy (脑瘫) who never 4 on his dreams. 5 taking on the role, he read books and watched videos about people with cerebral palsy. He also talked to them and then copied how they moved, talked, and even thought. Finally, this role not only 6 touched many viewers, but also helped more people understand and care about those with cerebral palsy. He said in an interview that he tried hard to look like the 7 and “only wanted to get into the boy’s heart”. Zhang Yimou, one of the most famous directors, 8 that it was rare (罕见的) for a man in his 20s to take such a hard role, and Yi Yangqianxi did it well. When giving his speech, the nearly 25-year-old actor said he started his career at 12 and grew up under much attention and 9 , but he always loved this job. “The road is long, and I hope to earn viewers’ true respect with my works,” he said. He thanked the Big World team for their support and talked about his new film Resurrection, which will 10 this fall. 1．A．In B．On C．At 2．A．earliest B．friendliest C．youngest 3．A．fourth B．twenty-fourth C．fortieth 4．A．gives up B．gives out C．gives away 5．A．Until B．If C．Before 6．A．simply B．wisely C．deeply 7．A．instructor B．director C．character 8．A．doubted B．praised C．refused 9．A．success B．pressure C．pleasure 10．A．come out B．come up C．come on 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．A 5．C 6．C 7．C 8．B 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文讲述38届金鸡奖中，24岁的易烊千玺凭《小小的我》获最佳男演员，成为最年轻得主，他为角色付出诸多努力获张艺谋赞誉。 1．句意：在11月15日，第38届金鸡奖颁奖典礼在福建厦门落幕。 In用于年/月前；On用于具体日期前；At用于时刻前。根据“November 15”可知，此处是具体的某一天，符合“On+具体日期”的用法，所以要用On。故选B。 2．句意：24岁的易烊千玺凭《小小的我》获最佳男演员，成该奖项史上最年轻得主、首位00后获奖者。 earliest最早的；friendliest最友好的；youngest最年轻的。根据“24-year-old” “first post-2000s actor”可知，24岁且是00后，说明他是该奖项历史上年龄最小的获奖者。故选C。 3．句意：这一胜利是在他第四次提名之后到来的。 fourth第四；twenty-fourth第二十四；fortieth第四十。此处是指他此前经历的提名次数，“第四次提名后获奖”是符合实际情况的表述。故选A。 4．句意：在《小小的我》中，易烊千玺饰演脑瘫少年刘春和，他从未放弃梦想。 gives up放弃；gives out分发；gives away赠送。根据“on his dreams”可知，此处是“放弃梦想”的固定搭配“give up on dreams”，所以指这个角色没有放弃梦想。故选A。 5．句意：在饰演这个角色之前，他阅读关于脑瘫患者的书籍、观看相关视频。 Until直到；If如果；Before在……之前。根据“taking on the role”以及“read books and watched videos”可知，这些准备工作是在扮演角色之前进行的。故选C。 6．句意：最终，这个角色不仅深深打动了许多观众，还帮助更多人理解、关爱脑瘫患者。 simply简单地；wisely明智地；deeply深深地。根据“touched many viewers”可知，此处是指角色的演绎让观众从情感上受到深刻的触动，所以用deeply。故选C。 7．句意：他在采访中说，他努力去像这个角色，“只想走进这个男孩的内心”。 instructor指导者；director导演；character角色。根据“get into the boy’s heart”可知，“the boy”指的是他饰演的刘春和这个角色，所以他是努力贴合所饰演的角色。故选C。 8．句意：张艺谋称赞，20多岁的人接下如此艰难的角色很罕见，而易烊千玺做得很好。 doubted怀疑；praised称赞；refused拒绝。根据“it was rare (罕见的) for a man in his 20s to take such a hard role, and Yi Yangqianxi did it well”可知，这是张艺谋对易烊千玺的肯定与表扬。故选B。 9．句意：他说自己12岁入行，在诸多关注与压力下成长，但始终热爱这份工作。 success成功；pressure压力；pleasure乐趣。根据“under much attention and”可知，身处公众关注下，通常会伴随一定的压力，所以此处指他在关注和压力中成长。故选B。 10．句意：他感谢《小小的我》团队的支持，并提及新片《重生》将于今秋上映。 come out上映；come up出现；come on加油。根据“his new film Resurrection”可知，此处是指电影作品公开与观众见面，即“上映”。故选A。 （7） Ask just any of the 12-year-olds about what their favorite thing of the day is and you’ll get an answer: lunch. But for Alejandro Buxton, it’s a bit 1 . He can’t wait to get home, entering his room and losing himself in his candle-making 2 . It all started when Alejandro discovered that common candles gave his mom 3 . He believed there must be a way to make an all-natural candle that is safe. So he dug into the world of wax and found a soy-based wax (大豆蜡) that was chemical-free. He also found natural oils to add scents (香味), and Smell of Love Candles was born in this way. Alejandro sold his candles at 4 stores, and to his neighbors at first. When he started the seventh grade, he opened his first store. As his candles became more popular, he was always trying new scents. Alejandro started his business to build his college fund (基金). But running a business is about more than 5 money for him. He set aside a part of the money to 6 to the community. Some of the money supported the local homeless shelters, and some went into a scholarship (奖学金) fund for kids who need a little help with college. Alejandro, with an even 7 dream, says, “My future goal is to help more people in need around the world.” His mother, Patricia, is 8 moved by her son and loves to spend time with him as his business grows. She says, “It’s been really inspiring to see how 9 works.” While there are difficulties that seem to stop us moving forward, Alejandro has chosen to focus on a solution that works not only for himself, but as an inspiration to others. 10 he is young, he can make a difference. So it’s important to keep trying! 1．A．exciting B．different C．common 2．A．survey B．business C．technology 3．A．happiness B．satisfaction C．headaches 4．A．local B．responsible C．online 5．A．saving B．making C．paying 6．A．give away B．hand back C．hand out 7．A．bigger B．farther C．braver 8．A．highly B．deeply C．luckily 9．A．I B．he C．they 10．A．Unless B．Until C．Although 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．A 7．A 8．B 9．B 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了Alejandro Buxton经营蜡烛生意并投入到慈善的励志故事。 1．句意：但对Alejandro Buxton来说，情况有点不同。 exciting令人兴奋的；different不同的；common平常的。根据“Ask just any of the 12-year-olds about what their favorite thing of the day is and you’ll get an answer: lunch.”及But表示转折可知，Alejandro Buxton的答案和其他的学生是不同的。故选B。 2．句意：他迫不及待地想回到家中，进入自己的房间，沉浸于蜡烛制作的生意中。 survey调查；business生意；technology技术。根据“Alejandro started his business to build his college fund”可知，是指他的蜡烛制作生意。故选B。 3．句意：这一切都始于Alejandro发现普通的蜡烛会让他妈妈头痛。 happiness幸福；satisfaction满意；headaches头痛。根据“He believed there must be a way to make an all-natural candle that is safe.”可推知，普通的蜡烛对妈妈有不好的影响，headaches符合语境。故选C。 4．句意：Alejandro最初是在当地的商店以及向邻居们出售他的蜡烛。 local当地的；responsible负责的；online在线的。根据“and to his neighbors”可知，是在当地商店和邻居间销售。故选A。 5．句意：但对他来说，经营生意不仅仅是赚钱。 saving节约；making赚得；paying支付。根据“Alejandro started his business to build his college fund”可知，他经营生意不仅仅是赚钱，make money“赚钱”。故选B。 6．句意：他留出一部分钱捐给社区。 give away捐赠；hand back归还；hand out分发。根据“to the community.”可知，是指把钱捐给社区。故选A。 7．句意：Alejandro甚至有着更大的梦想，他说：“我的未来目标是帮助世界各地更多需要帮助的人。” bigger更大的；farther更远的；braver更勇敢的。根据“My future goal is to help more people in need around the world”可知，是有着更大的梦想。故选A。 8．句意：他的妈妈Patricia被儿子深深感动，并喜欢在他的生意发展时花时间陪伴他。 highly高度地；deeply深深地；luckily幸运地。根据“moved by her son”可知，是指被儿子深深感动。故选B。 9．句意：看到他如何工作真的非常鼓舞人心。 I我；he他；they他们。此处指代Alejandro，用he。故选B。 10．句意：尽管他的年纪尚轻，但他能够产生影响。 Unless除非；Until直到；Although虽然。根据“he is young, he can make a difference.”可知，前后句是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句。故选C。 （8） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选择一个最佳答案，使短文意思完整。 At the 9th Asian Winter Games, Li Fanghui scored 95.25 points in the women’s freeski halfpipe final (自由式滑雪U型场地技巧决赛) and won the first gold medal 1 China. Born in Harbin in 2003, Li is 2 as a rising star in Chinese freestyle skiing. She entered the national team at the age of 13 and won silver medals in several major events. This time, she took part in the game because Gu Ailing got hurt. Li said, “I am 3 to compete at such a high-level event in my hometown and even happier to win China’s first gold.” With her family’s 4 during the games, she tried her best. Li set the tone early and scored 93 points in her first run before landing a 95.25 in her third. She said, “I was 5 in the first run. Then I did more difficult moves in the second and third runs. I changed 6 moves because of the weather conditions, wind speed and direction.” Li’s journey to the top was 7 challenges. Before the 2024 National Winter Games, she broke her collarbone (锁骨) for the third time. However, she still 8 to win the silver medal in the women’s freeski halfpipe open category (类别). She said, “I think improving my 9 is the key to doing well all the time. I was afraid of getting hurt again. But over the summer and fall, I 10 changed my opinion. Injuries aren’t that terrible. Every small step forward makes me stronger and more confident.” 1．A．with B．from C．for 2．A．considered B．suggested C．treated 3．A．tired B．relaxed C．excited 4．A．support B．advice C．pride 5．A．helpful B．careful C．angry 6．A．his B．her C．my 7．A．famous for B．full of C．close to 8．A．managed B．agreed C．remembered 9．A．habits B．skills C．grades 10．A．slowly B．clearly C．quietly 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文介绍了中国自由式滑雪运动员李方慧在第九届亚冬会上的表现及成长历程。 1．句意：在第九届亚冬会上，李方慧在女子自由式滑雪U型场地技巧决赛中获得95.25分，为中国赢得首枚金牌。 with和；from来自；for为了。根据原文“won the first gold medal... China”，赢得金牌是“为了”国家荣誉，固定搭配“win sth. for sb./sth.”表示“为……赢得某物”，故选C。 2．句意：2003年出生于哈尔滨的李方慧被认为是中国自由式滑雪的后起之秀。 considered认为；suggested建议；treated对待。根据原文“a rising star in Chinese freestyle skiing”，这是对李方慧的评价，“be considered as”表示“被认为是……”，故选A。 3．句意：李方慧说：“能在家乡参加如此高水准的赛事，我很兴奋，更开心的是为中国赢得了首枚金牌。” tired疲惫的；relaxed放松的；excited兴奋的。根据原文“even happier to win China’s first gold”，后文提到更开心夺冠，前文对应“兴奋的”，故选C。 4．句意：在比赛期间家人的支持下，她全力以赴。 support支持；advice建议；pride骄傲。根据原文“she tried her best”，家人的“支持”是她拼搏的动力，故选A。 5．句意：她说：“第一轮我很谨慎。” helpful有帮助的；careful谨慎的；angry生气的。根据原文“Then I did more difficult moves in the second and third runs”，后续才尝试高难度动作，第一轮应是“谨慎的”，故选B。 6．句意：由于天气条件、风速和风向，我改变了我的动作。 his他的；her她的；my我的。根据原文主语是“I”，此处指“我的”动作，故选C。 7．句意：李方慧的登顶之路充满挑战。 famous for以……闻名；full of充满；close to接近。根据原文“she broke her collarbone for the third time”，三次骨折说明道路“充满”挑战，故选B。 8．句意：然而，她仍然设法在女子自由式滑雪U型场地公开组比赛中获得银牌。 managed设法做到；agreed同意；remembered记得。根据原文“broke her collarbone”“win the silver medal”，受伤后仍“设法”获奖，“manage to do sth.”表示“设法做成某事”，故选A。 9．句意：她说：“我认为不断提升自己的技能是一直表现出色的关键。” habits习惯；skills技能；grades成绩。根据原文“doing well all the time”，运动员表现出色的关键是“技能”提升，故选B。 10．句意：但在整个夏秋季节，我慢慢改变了我的看法。 slowly慢慢地；clearly清晰地；quietly安静地。根据原文“I was afraid of getting hurt again”“Injuries aren’t that terrible”，从害怕受伤到接纳伤病，心态是“慢慢”转变的，故选A。 （9） 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Every year, 10-year-old Maya Schaab holds a fundraiser (筹资活动) for her birthday and gives back to her community. Recently, she donated (捐赠) board games to kids in a local hospital. It all 1 when she was 5. She told her mom she wanted to ask friends, family, and neighbors to donate school things to kids in need. “I loved the feeling of giving back and decided to do something 2 each year,” she said. After that, she gradually moved to snack bags for kids in the children’s hospital. Now, she is 3 board-game donations. She is often asked “Why board games?” “Well, board games are great for kids to relax and take their mind off being in the hospital. But to keep 4 safe, they cannot be reused because sickness spreads quickly there. So I want to 5 our local hospital with enough games so that each child has the chance to relax, play, and take one home.” To make this happen, she set up a website for donation. With the money she 6 , she bought 130 board games. Some of her teachers also donated games. When asked about her 7 for other kids, her answer is always the same: “You’re never too young to make a 8 ! Just one small act or word can go a long way and might influence someone forever. 9 one of us shows kindness, it will encourage his or her friends to be kind too. That’s how kindness spreads 10 .” Everybody counts. 1．A．improved B．began C．changed 2．A．peaceful B．meaningful C．beautiful 3．A．working on B．depending on C．turning on 4．A．someone B．anyone C．everyone 5．A．surprise B．trust C．provide 6．A．raised B．borrowed C．checked 7．A．service B．advice C．decision 8．A．difference B．mistake C．wish 9．A．Though B．Unless C．If 10．A．clearly B．widely C．differently 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．C 6．A 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文介绍了10岁女孩Maya Schaab连续多年通过生日筹款活动回馈社区，从捐赠学习用品到零食包，再到如今为当地医院捐赠棋盘游戏，帮助住院儿童放松身心、传递善意的故事。 1．句意：这一切都始于她五岁那年。 improved提高；began开始；changed改变。根据“It all ... when she was 5.”可知，Maya从5岁起便开始通过生日筹款帮助他人。故选B。 2．句意：“我喜欢回馈的感觉，并决定每年都做一些有意义的事情，”她说。 peaceful和平的；meaningful有意义的；beautiful美丽的。根据“I loved the feeling of giving back”可知，回馈社会让她感到满足，因此她希望每年都做一些有意义的事情。故选B。 3．句意：现在，她正在致力于棋盘游戏的捐赠。 working on致力于；depending on依靠；turning on打开。根据“After that, she gradually moved to snack bags for kids in the children’s hospital. Now, she is ... board-game donations.”可知，她从捐赠学习用品到零食包，现在正在致力于棋盘游戏的捐赠。故选A。 4．句意：但是为了确保每个人的安全，它们不能被重复使用，因为疾病在那里传播得很快。 someone某人；anyone任何人；everyone每个人。根据“they cannot be reused because sickness spreads quickly there”可知，疾病传播得很快，因此为了确保每个人的安全，游戏不能被重复使用。故选C。 5．句意：所以我想为我们的当地医院提供足够的游戏，让每个孩子都有机会放松、玩耍并带一个回家。 surprise惊讶；trust信任；provide提供。根据“with enough games”可知，此处指为医院提供足够的游戏。provide sb. with sth.为固定搭配，意为“为某人提供某物”。故选C。 6．句意：用她筹集的钱，她买了130套棋盘游戏。 raised筹集；borrowed借；checked检查。根据“To make this happen, she set up a website for donation. With the money she ..., she bought 130 board games.”可知，此处指用她在网站上筹集到的钱买了游戏。故选A。 7．句意：当被问及她给其他孩子的建议时，她的回答总是一样的。 service服务；advice建议；decision决定。根据“her answer is always the same”可知，此处指她给其他孩子的建议。故选B。 8．句意：你永远不会因为太年轻而不能有所作为！ difference不同；mistake错误；wish愿望。make a difference为固定搭配，意为“有影响，起作用”。根据“Just one small act or word can go a long way and might influence someone forever.”可知，此处指微小的举动也能产生影响。故选A。 9．句意：如果我们中的一个人表现出善意，它也会鼓励他或她的朋友表现出善意。 Though虽然；Unless除非；If如果。根据“... one of us shows kindness, it will encourage his or her friends to be kind too.”可知，前后句为条件关系，应用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。 10．句意：这就是善意如何广泛传播的。 clearly清楚地；widely广泛地；differently不同地。根据“That’s how kindness spreads ...”及上文内容可知，善意会鼓励朋友也表现出善意，从而形成善意传播的良性循环，因此善意会广泛传播。故选B。 （10） For Emma, PE class was the most difficult part. She didn’t mind the tiredness but the looks her classmates gave her. Emma was 1 than others of her age. A group of students often ran behind her, 2 and talking about how Emma ran. “Just one more year,” Emma kept telling herself, “One more year and I’ll graduate and won’t have to take this 3 PE class anymore.” But everything changed when a girl called Kit joined the class. She had short hair, bright eyes, and a long scar (伤疤) across the left side of her face. She 4 herself, “Hi, everyone, I’m Kit. I love sports and fashion. You might be wondering about the 5 . I got it when I fell off my bike. I see it as a cool mark now.” Emma listened in surprise. How could the girl be so confident? During lunchtime, Emma was sitting at her usual table. Kit 6 to join Emma. Emma couldn’t believe such a confident girl would like to sit with her. She worked up the 7 to share what was troubling her. “Hug (拥抱) yourself!” said Kit. Hearing that, Emma felt a wave of 8 wash over her. And she felt the weight lift off her shoulder. It was time for PE class again, but this time Kit was 9 her. Emma discovered that true confidence comes from inside, not from others’ 10 . In the beautiful sunshine, the two girls walked together—one with a scar on the face and the other with a body that she finally felt she owned. 1．A．bigger B．richer C．slimmer 2．A．crying B．laughing C．thinking 3．A．exciting B．useful C．stupid 4．A．introduced B．dressed C．asked 5．A．hair B．scar C．clothes 6．A．picked up B．walked over C．got up 7．A．courage B．time C．money 8．A．sadness B．worries C．warmth 9．A．before B．with C．behind 10．A．looks B．gifts C．problems 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文讲述了Emma因身材问题在体育课上饱受同学嘲笑，直到自信的女孩Kit加入班级，Kit的鼓励让Emma明白真正的自信源于内心，而非他人眼光。 1．句意：Emma比她同龄的其他人更胖。 根据后文“PE class was the most difficult part”以及同学在她身后跑、议论她的语境，此处指身材更胖。应选用bigger，表示“更胖”。richer“更富有的”、slimmer“更苗条的”均不符合语境。 2．句意：一群学生经常跟在她身后跑，嘲笑她跑得多慢。 根据上下文，同学对Emma的态度是负面的，此处指嘲笑。应选用laughing，表示“嘲笑”。crying“哭泣”、thinking“思考”均不符合语境。 3．句意：“再熬一年，我就毕业了，再也不用上这讨厌的体育课了。” 根据前文“PE class was the most difficult part”，Emma对体育课充满厌恶，应选用stupid，表示“无聊的体育课”。exciting“令人兴奋的”、useful“有用的”均不符合语境。 4．句意：她自我介绍道：“大家好，我是Kit。” 根据后文的话语内容，这是Kit在向大家介绍自己。应选用introduced，表示“自我介绍”。dressed“打扮”、asked“询问”均不符合语境。 5．句意：“你们可能在好奇这个伤疤。” 根据前文“a long scar across the left side of her face”的提示，此处指脸上的伤疤。应选用scar，表示“这个伤疤”。hair“头发”、clothes“衣服”均未在文中提及。 6．句意：Kit走过来坐到Emma身边。 根据语境，Kit主动走向Emma的座位。应选用walked over，表示“走过来”。picked up“捡起”、got up“起床”均不符合语境。 7．句意：她鼓起勇气分享了困扰自己的事。 根据固定搭配“work up the courage”，表示“鼓起勇气”。应选用courage，表示“鼓起勇气”。time“时间”、money“金钱”均不符合该搭配。 8．句意：听到这话，Emma感到一股暖流席卷全身。 根据后文“felt the weight lift off her shoulder”，Kit的话让她感到温暖。应选用warmth，表示“一股暖流”。sadness“悲伤”、worries“担忧”均不符合语境。 9．句意：又到了体育课时间，但这次Kit和她在一起。 根据语境，Kit陪伴在Emma身边。应选用with，表示“和她在一起”。before“在……之前”、behind“在……后面”均不符合语境。 10．句意：Emma发现真正的自信源于内心，而非他人的目光。 根据第一段“the looks her classmates gave her”的原词复现，此处指他人的看法。应选用looks，表示“他人的目光”。gifts“礼物”、problems“问题”均不符合语境。 （11） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 Three Good Things As a teacher, I wanted to teach my students to live happily. However, it was a 1 who taught me a valuable life lesson. I was feeling stressed (压力大) that day. One of my classes was very challenging, and I was 2 because I tried to encourage a group of uninterested students, but it didn’t work. Near the end of my class, I was 3 graded papers to my students. After Jill got hers, she smiled up at me, and said, “This will be one of my three good things for today.” I was puzzled, “What does that mean?” She explained, “Every night before I go to sleep, I 4 three good things that happened that day. A good thing doesn’t have to be 5 big or important. It can be a kind word from a friend or a good meal.” Honestly, her words filled me with 6 , because I had seen only the problems in my life. That night I 7 to find the “three good things”. And I was surprised at how 8 I could find three wonderful things from the day —the discussion I had with my students about a book, the beautiful rainbow I saw, and the evening walk at the park. Focusing on those things was much better than replaying the unpleasant things during the day. During the next few days, I was happier and felt a sense of 9 . Throughout the years, I have still been positive and thankful, 10 life has thrown challenges and difficulties at me. 1．A．friend B．student C．teacher 2．A．excited B．pleased C．tired 3．A．writing B．stealing C．returning 4．A．think of B．take away C．give up 5．A．somebody B．something C．somewhere 6．A．honor B．shame C．happiness 7．A．started B．refused C．failed 8．A．easily B．hardly C．safely 9．A．thirsty B．sadness C．hope 10．A．so B．though C．but 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．C 4．A 5．B 6．B 7．A 8．A 9．C 10．B 【导语】本文讲述了一位老师在感到压力和疲惫时，被学生“每天记录三件好事”的积极心态启发，从而改变了自己的生活态度，学会关注生活中的美好，保持积极感恩的故事。它传达了“关注小事中的美好，能让生活更快乐”的人生道理。 1．句意：然而，一名学生给我上了宝贵的人生一课。 friend朋友；student学生；teacher老师。根据“As a teacher, I wanted to teach my students to live happily.”可知，作为老师，作者想教学生快乐地生活，转折词However表明“反过来是一名学生教会了作者宝贵的一课”。故选B。 2．句意：我的一个班级非常难管，我很疲惫，因为我尝试鼓励一群提不起兴趣的学生，但毫无效果。 excited兴奋的；pleased满意的；tired疲惫的。根据“because I tried to encourage a group of uninterested students, but it didn’t work.”可知，作者尝试鼓励一群不感兴趣的学生，但毫无效果，这种徒劳的努力会让人感到疲惫。故选C。 3．句意：快下课的时候，我正在把批改好的试卷发回给学生。 writing写；stealing偷；returning归还 。根据“After Jill got hers”可知，此处指把试卷发回给学生。故选C。 4．句意：每天睡觉前，我都会想起当天发生的三件好事。 think of想起；take away拿走；give up放弃。根据“I...three good things that happened that day”可知，此处指想起当天发生的三件好事。故选A。 5．句意：好事不一定是某件重大或重要的事。 somebody某人；something某事；somewhere某地。根据“A good thing doesn’t have to be...big or important.”可知，好事不一定是某件重大或重要的事，something符合语境。故选B。 6．句意：说实话，她的话让我感到羞愧，因为我只看到了生活中的问题。 honor荣誉；shame羞愧；happiness快乐。根据“because I had seen only the problems in my life”和上文可知，对比学生的积极心态，作者因自己的消极心态感到羞愧。故选B。 7．句意：那天晚上，我开始寻找“三件好事”。 started开始；refused拒绝；failed失败。根据“That night I...to find the ‘three good things’.”可知，作者受启发后采取行动，开始寻找“三件好事”。故选A。 8．句意：我惊讶地发现，我能如此容易地从一天中找到三件美好的事：和我的学生讨论一本书的对话、我看到的美丽彩虹，还有傍晚在公园的散步。 easily容易地；hardly几乎不；safely安全地。根据“the discussion I had with my students about a book, the beautiful rainbow I saw, and the evening walk at the park”可知，和学生讨论书、彩虹、公园散步都是好事，说明找好事很容易。故选A。 9．句意：在接下来的几天里，我心情变得更加愉快，也感受到了一丝希望。 thirsty口渴的；sadness悲伤；hope希望。根据“I was happier and felt a sense of...”可知，作者更开心了，积极的心态会带来希望。故选C。 10．句意：多年来，尽管生活给我带来了挑战和困难，我依然保持积极和感恩。 so所以；though尽管；but但是。根据“I have still been positive and thankful...life has thrown challenges and difficulties at me.”可知，作者依然保持积极和感恩，尽管生活带来了挑战和困难，though引导让步状语从句。故选B。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司2 / 18 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $