江苏南京（大厂）民办育英第二外国语学校2025-2026学年九年级下学期学情自测（3月）英语考卷

2025-2026南京市育英二外九年级下册英语3月考卷 一、单选题(10分) ( )1. Mary has been chosen as the chairperson of the party. We never doubt . A. if she is able to do the job well B. that she is able to do the job well C. if she can provide good service to us D. that she can offer good service for us ( )2. Tom the dishes on the table when his mother was cooking in the kitchen. A. lied B. laid C. lain D. lay ( )3. The manager made great efforts to his plan to help more poor students. A. pick out B. put out C. carry out D. throw out ( )4. In order for the meeting, my sister forced herself to get up early this morning. A. to be late B. not being late C. to be not late D. not to be late ( )5.- We have never been to Mexico, what about Jeff? A. Neither has he B. Neither he has C. So has he D. So he has ( )6. Don't throw away the waste paper. It needs so that it can be reused. A. to collect B. collecting C. collected D. to be collecting ( )7. We' re not sure there will be or not tomorrow. A. if; rains B. if; rainy C. whether; rain D. whether; raining ( )8. Although there are still some problems to be solved, It's still not a bad project . A. after all B. in all C. in general D. first of all ( )9. you do, I will always be on your side. A. Wherever B. However C. Whenever D. Whatever ( )10.- The documentary A Bite of China II is quite popular around China recently. How do you like it? A. I think so B. Pretty good C. It's my pleasure D. All right 二、完形填空(10分) I teach biology at UNLV three times per week. Last Monday, at the beginning of class, I cheerfully asked my students how their weekend had been. One young man said that his weekend had not been so 11 . He had his wisdom teeth removed. Then he went on to ask me why I always seemed to be so 12 . His question 13 me of something I'd read somewhere before:“Every morning when getting up, I choose to be cheerful.” “Let me give you an example,” I continued,“Besides teaching here at UNLV, I also teach out at a college in Henderson, 17 miles down the 14 from where I live. One day, I drove those17 miles to Henderson on the highway. Just before I only had another quarter mile to the college,my car 15 down on the ordinary road. I tried to start it again, but the engine wouldn't work. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 16 I got out of the car and marched down to the college. “As soon as I got there, I called for a tow truck(拖车) to meet me at my car after 17 .The customer service there asked me what had happened,“This is my 18 day,” I replied,smiling. She was 19 .“What do you mean?” “My car could have broken down anywhere along the highway. It didn't.” I replied.“ 20 , it died on the road which is close to my college so that I could walk to work. I'm still able to teach my class and meet you there afterwards. ( )11. A. bad B. good C. sad D. free ( )12. A. cheerful B. grateful C. hopeful D. thankful ( )13. A. informed B. told C. reminded D. warned ( )14. A. highway B. railway C. river D. path ( )15. A. broke B. died C. ended D. finished ( )16. A. But B. And C. So D. Or ( )17. A. class B. work C. study D. lunch ( )18. A. usual B. unusual C. unlucky D. lucky ( )19. A. sad B. excited C. puzzled D. pleased ( )20. A. Anyway B. Instead C. Also D. Still 三、阅读理解(15分) (A) DeepSeek quietly started an AI“wave”. It has quickly become the real leader in open-source AI during the AI revolution. The company has shown good results. Its results are as good as, or even better than, those of its competitors. And it can do this with much less cost, while also having great speed, efficiency, and performance. So, what can we learn from DeepSeek's success? Deep Seek shows some very important things. First, AI isn't just something from the US. AI is a kind of artificial intelligence that everyone should work on together. Second, one country shouldn't keep AI for itself or use it to be more powerful than others. Third, open source development is a better way for AI to grow. This way, everyone can get more good things from AI. Fourth, if AI doesn't cost too much, more people can use it and it can last longer. This is a better way for AI to develop. Finally, AI should pay more attention to making new algorithms(算法) and to how people and AI can work together in creative ways. Most of the experts working at Deep Seek were educated and trained in China. They don't have any experience studying or working abroad. This will encourage tens of millions of Chinese professionals who were also educated and trained in China. They will be encouraged to take on different chances and difficulties in the AI revolution. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 The best way to move the AI revolution forward is to develop AI for everyone, not just for one person's gain. AI should be something that benefits all people. It can make all of us work better and be more productive, and bring more happiness. DeepSeek's great success shows that countries need to work together on AI. AI fights between big countries are dangerous. If we don't control AI, it might get too powerful and humans could lose. So, China, the US, and other countries must work together. They should make AI better but also make sure it doesn't get out of our control. ( )21. What does the underlined word“efficiency” mean? A. the task plan B. the work style C. waste of time D. the result of work ( )22. What do we learn from DeepSeek's success? 1) The US is at the top of AI technology. 2) Controlling the cost helps AI develop. 3) AI will surely replace humans one day. 4) Open-source development is a better way for AI to grow. A. 1),2) B. 3),4) C. 2),4) D. 1),3) ( )23. What can we know about the people working at DeepSeek? A. Most of them studied abroad. B. They have little experience in AI. C. Most of them were trained in China. D. They have experience working abroad. ( )24. How does the writer support the idea that countries should work together in AI? A. By giving a warning. B. By using experts' words. C. By explaining government policies. D. By comparing different AI technologies. ( )25. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A. AI revolution in the world B. DeepSeek and its AI“wave” C. The cost of AI development D. American leadership in technology (B) Making robots needs software engineers (软件工程师), mechanical engineers, electrical engineers and computer engineers, but I think software engineers play the most important part. A mechanical engineer will design the robot's body. Electrical engineers will design the robot's controlling, power, signal receiving, etc. Electro-mechanical engineers may work on the robot's sensors(传感器). Computer engineers will design the robot's brain. Now companies are hiring robotics engineers to develop everything from automated vacuum cleaners(自动吸尘器) to robot dogs. So do you want to be a robotics engineer? How do you find an effective way to get started to become a robotics engineer? Here's how I became a robotics engineer. It started with trying to build a robotic hand as a teenager in my parents' garage. This was after I first learned how servo systems (随动系统)worked. So I only got the servo part working, but it was a start. Later I went to college to get an undergraduate degree (学士学位) as an electrical engineer. After that I worked as an electrical engineer for three years. I designed several automatic control systems that were very interesting.Then I went back to school, this time as a mechanical engineer, and completed all the undergraduate mechanical engineering courses. After that I also received a Master's degree and 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 the degree of PhD on robotics. If you are interested in becoming a robotics engineer and would like to chat by email, please feel free to contact me. ( )26. Who play the most important part in making robots? A. Computer engineers. B. Mechanical engineers. C. Electrical engineers. D. Software engineers. ( )27. What does a mechanical engineer design while making a robot? A. The robot's brain. B. The robot's body. The robot's power. D. The robot's sensors. ( )28.What did the writer do when he worked as an electrical engineer? A. He built a robotic hand. B. He got the servo system working. C. He designed some automatic control systems. D. He completed all the mechanical engineering courses. ( )29. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Making automated vacuum cleaners and robot dogs needs robotics engineers. B. People who want to become a robotics engineer can call the writer. C. The writer started to learn about robotics when he was a young boy. D. The writer learned and got four degrees before becoming a robotics engineer. ( )30 What's the purpose of the passage? A. To tell people it's difficult to get the degree of PhD on robotics. B. To tell people what they should learn before becoming a robotics engineer. C. To call on more and more people to become robotics engineers. D. To make friends with people who like robotics engineering. (C) The strangeness of life in space never quite goes away. Here are some examples. First consider something as simple as sleep. Its position presents its own challenges. The main question is whether you want your arms inside or outside the sleeping bag. If you leave your arms out, they float free in zero gravity, often giving a sleeping astronaut the look of a funny ballet dancer."I'm an inside guy," Mike Hopkins says, who returned from a six-month tour on the International Space Station."I like to be wrapped up." On the station, the common thing becomes strange. The exercise bike for the American astronauts has no handlebars(车把). It also has no seat. With no gravity, it's just easy to ride violently (猛烈地).() ou can watch a film while you ride by floating a microcomputer anywhere you want. But astronauts have to be careful about staying in one place too long. Without gravity to help circulate(循环) air,the carbon dioxide you breathe in has a tendency to form an invisible (隐形的) cloud around your head. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 You can end up with what astronauts call a carbon-dioxide headache. Leroy Chiao, 54, an American retired astronaut after four flights, describes what happens even before you float out of your seat,“Your inner ear thinks you' re falling. Meanwhile your eyes are telling you you' re standing straight. That can be annoying—— that's why some people feel sick.”Within a couple of days——— truly terrible days for some ——— astronauts' brains learn to ignore(忽略)the panicky signals from the inner ear, and space sickness disappears. Space travel can be so pleasing but at the same time invisibly dangerous. For example, astronauts lose bone mass. That's why exercise is considered so important that National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) puts it right on the workday schedule (日程). The focus on fitness is as much about science and the future as it is about keeping any individual astronaut healthy. NASA is worried about two things: recovery time once astronauts return home, and, more importantly, how to maintain (保持) strength and fitness for the two and a half years or more that it would take to make a round-trip to Mars. ( )31. Which of the following should astronauts consider while sleeping in space? A. The temperature around them. B. The size and shape of a sleeping bag. C. The choice of a suitable sleep position. D. The place where the sleeping bag should be put. ( )32. What can we do with no gravity? A. We can dance with our partner easily. B. It is hard to ride the exercise bikes. C. We should be staying in the same place for long. D. We can watch a film while we ride. ( )33. Why does the gravity help to prevent us from suffering a carbon-dioxide headache? A. Because gravity makes an invisible cloud. B. Because gravity helps circulate air. C. Because gravity forms the carbon dioxide. D. Because gravity can cure the illness. ( )34. What is NASA's main concern (担忧) about the astronauts? A. How much money they would be paid on the station. B. How they can keep healthy for long in space. C. If they are strong enough to return home. D. In what ways they exercise in space. ( )35. What does the writer think of the life in space? A. Strange. B. Funny. C. Peaceful. D. Healthy. 四、词汇题(每空 1分,共30分) 5 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 A)根据中文写单词(10分)。 36.—— What did you do just now?——I (邮寄)a book to my brother in Nanjing. 37. More and more (乘客) would like to take the subway instead of driving cars. 38. More and more people like to (订购) things online instead of going shopping. 39. We should respect (陌生人的) feelings and avoid asking about something like age. 40. Today is Helen's birthday. Her mother bought the cake (专门地) made for her. 41. My mother was very angry when she saw her room in a (杂乱). 42 B2C stands for Business to (顾客). Most B2C companies are in fact online sellers. 43. Listen to the recording carefully and (将...圈起来) the correct answer.. 44. To be a (私人的) detective sounds like a challenging job. 45. The government is taking action to prevent the forest fire from (扩散) quickly. B)用所给词的适当形式填空(6分) 46. Look out! The car is (complete) out of control. 47. The big cake was not enough to satisfy the boy's (hungry). 48. The woman looks (satisfy) while watching her son run around! 49. HUAWEI Corporation's produce) are very popular all over the world. 50. My washing machine doesn't work, so I will have it (repair). 51. So far, not only the highways but also the railway (connect) the two cities. C)句型转换(5分) 52. I found that they were painting the house. I found that the house.. 53. Without doubt, regular running is good for our health. that regular running is good for our health. 54. Do you know that it's important to protect our environment? Are you the importance of protecting our environment? 55. All the experts agree that being angry does harm to people‘s health. All the experts that being angry does harm to people‘s health. D)翻译句子(9分) 56我真后悔没有告诉他真相。I really him the truth. 57 与旧款相比,新款机器人花费更少但更耐用。 with the old model, the new model of the robot costs less but longer. 58.火星是一个环境和地球相似的行星。 Mars is a an environment of the Earth. 59.许多人人认为机器人对人类有很大的帮助。 Many people think robots a to humans. 60 这项任务很有挑战性,但我们终究还是成功得完成了。 The task is , but we succeeded in doing it_ _. 61为了追逐梦想,曾这个险还是值得的。 To chase your dream, it's . 6 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 五、任务型阅读(10分) Chinese architect Liu Jiakun, 68, was awarded the 2025 Pritzker Architecture Prize on March4, becoming the second winner from China to receive the highest honor in the field of architecture. Based in Chengdu, Liu's career covers four decades and more than 30 projects. He founded Jiakun Architects in 1999 and has built a diverse body of work, ranging from small, beautifully designed museums and monuments(纪念碑) to large commercial buildings and master plans for cities. Rather than following a distinct style. Liu's projects include local elements and rely on“low-tech”simplicity to achieve beauty, The Spaces reported." He has developed a strategy that never bases on a recurring(反复出现的) method but rather on evaluating the specific characteristics and requirements of each project differently,” the jury(评审团) said in its citation announcing the award. One of Liu's most well-known projects around the world was the so-called" rebirth bricks"he created after the terrible Wenchuan earthquake in 2008. To aid in reconstruction, Liu made bricks using local wheat fiber, cement(水泥) and rubble(瓦砾) from collapsed buildings. More than just recycling these bricks were“a poetic metaphor”, for the rebirth of the material and“the spiritual rebirth of the community at a time of national mourning”, reported The Guardian. These bricks were later used in several of his projects, including the Shuijingfang Museum in Chengdu and the Novartis pharmaceutical(制药) company in Shanghai. Liu's design also focuses on ordinary people. This is reflected in his largest project, West Village, a five-story urban complex completed in 2015 in Chengdu. The complex includes a soccer field, a market, and pathways for cyclists and pedestrians (行人). With grass growing through holes in the bricks, t he project celebrates“the liveliness of‘everyday life’,” wrote critic Austin Williams in 2017. It has become a popular destination for people from home and abroad to spend their leisure time. “Architecture serves to create a beautiful, just and dignified(有尊严的) living environment. People's real lives. happiness and dignity are what we strive for,” Liu told ChinaDaily. Designing Buildings in Harmony with Nature 62). ※68-year-old Chinese architect Liu Jiaku n was awarded with the 2025 PritzkerArchitecture Prize, which was the highest honor in the field of architecture. Career ※ He devoted over forty years to architecture. ※ In 1999, he 63) up Jiakun Architect. He has built a various body of work. Design philosophy ※ According to The Spaces, Liu uses local materials or cultural features and creates beauty through low-tech simplicity 64). . of sticking to a fixed style. ※ Liu avoids using the same approach every time and carefully studies what makes each project unique and then designs solutions 65). on its special needs. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 Two 60) projects ※ He is well-known as the 67). of“rebirth bricks”, which is considered a beautiful symbol showing how broken things can-become new again and how people can heal after a disaster. ※ The design of West Village in Chengdu used bricks with holes where grass grows, making people's daily life 68). Liu's opinion ※ The 69). of architecture lies in creating a beautiful, just and dignity living environment and that is what we are pursuing. What can you learn from Liu liakun and his works? 70. 六、首字母填空(10分) The 2026 Spring Festival Gala's martial arts show Wu BOT (71)i people all over the world deeply. It mixed traditional Chinese kung fu with advanced (72) t_ as humanoid robots from Unitree performed together with young warriors from Henan Fagou Martial Arts School.(73)M of viewers, including many (74)f who love Chinese culture,watched the live show with their eyes wide open. What(75) a_ everyone most was that the robots could not only keep perfect(76)b during single-leg flips but also perform the amazing Shaolin kung fu moves(77)s The secret lies in their advanced AI(78)b made up of high-end chips and unbelievable(79).c system, which makes sure the whole robot group moves in harmony without making any mistake. In(80)g , this“human-machine co-combat” performance is more than a technical display; it is a perfect example of how technology can breathe new life into traditional culture, and it sets a new standard for future gala shows. 七、写作(15分) 73.你在香港游玩时买的一台笔记本电脑(laptop),通过快递寄回南京后发现包装有破损。打开包装发现……(至少3点问题)。 请你向快递公司写一封投诉信,并提出你的要求(至少两点)80字左右。 8 参考答案 1、 单选题 1-5 BBCDA; 6-10 BCCDB 二、完形填空 11-15 BACAA; 16-20 CADCB 三、阅读理解 21-25 BCCAB 26-30 DBCBB 31-35 CDBBA 四、词汇填空 A)36.posted 37.passengers 38.order 39.strangers’ 40.specially 41. mess 42.customers 43.circle 44.private 45.spreading B) 46.completely 47.hunger 48.dissatisfied 49.products 50.repaired 51. has connected C) 52. them painting 53. There’s no doubt 54. aware of 55. are in agreement D) 56. regret not telling 57. Compared; lasts 58. planet with;similar to that 59. great help 60. challenging; at last 61. worth the risk 5、 任务型阅读 62. Introduction 63. set 64. instead 65. based 66. best-known 67. creator 68. lively 69. purpose 70. 言之有理即可 6、 首字母填空 71. impressed 72. technology 73. millions 74. foreigners 75. attracted 76. balance 77. smoothly 78. brains 79. controlling 80. general 七、作文(略) 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $