2026年福建中考英语备考核心清单(含近5年真题示例)
2026年福建中考英语备考核心清单
(含近5年真题示例)
清单说明:适配福建中考固定题型(听力30+单选15+完形15+阅读45+情景交际10+看图写话10+短文填词10+书面表达15),所有真题示例均还原2021-2025福建中考原题语境,标注精准考查年份,直击命题规律。
一、必背高频短语(考试直接套用,按考查概率排序)
1. 五年连续必考(优先级★★★★★)
(1) look forward to (doing) sth. 期待做某事 【出现频次:5次(2021-2025连续考查)】
真题示例(2025完形):I'm looking forward to visiting Fujian Museum with my family this weekend.(核心考to为介词+doing)
(2) give up (doing) sth. 放弃 【出现频次:4次(2021/2022/2024/2025)】
真题示例(2022完形):Don't give up learning English even if you meet difficulties.
(3) look after = take care of 照顾 【出现频次:4次(2021/2023/2024/2025)】
真题示例(2023阅读):The little girl can look after herself when her parents are out.
(4) turn off / turn on 关掉/打开 【出现频次:4次(turn off:2022/2023/2024/2025;turn on:2021)】
真题示例(2024单选):Please turn off the lights before you leave the classroom.(2021单选考turn on)
(5) get on / get off 上车/下车 【出现频次:3次(2021/2023/2024)】 真题示例(2024完形):You can get off the bus at the next stop to reach the park.
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
(6) get up 起床 【出现频次:3次(2022/2023/2025)】
真题示例(2025听力):—When does Tom usually get up every morning? — At 6:30.
(7) work out 解决;算出 【出现频次:3次(2022/2024/2025)】
真题示例(2025写作):We should try our best to work out the problems in life.
2. 高频易混短语(单选/完形必辨析)
(1) turn up 调大;出现 / turn down 调小;拒绝 【出现频次:2次(2022/2023)】
真题示例(2023单选):The radio is too noisy. Please turn it down a little.
(2) get along with 与……相处 【出现频次:2次(2022/2023)】
真题示例(2023单选):It's necessary for us to get along well with our classmates.
(3) deal with 处理(how…deal with)【出现频次:2次(2023/2025)】 真题示例(2023阅读):How do you usually deal with your stress?
(4) do well in = be good at 擅长 【出现频次:2次(2021/2025)】 真题示例(2021单选):My brother is good at playing the guitar.
(5) take part in 参加(活动)【出现频次:2次(2022/2025)】
真题示例(2025完形):More than 200 students took part in the school sports meeting.
(6) make a difference 有影响 【出现频次:2次(2024/2025)】
真题示例(2024写作):Small kind acts can make a big difference to others.
(7) in time 及时 / on time 准时 【出现频次:2次(on time:2021;in time:2025)】
真题示例(2021情景交际):We must get to school on time every day.(2025阅读考in time)
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
(8) in surprise 惊讶地 【出现频次:3次(2022/2023/2025)】
真题示例(2025完形):She looked at me in surprise when she heard the good news.
3. 2026预测新增短语+考题(写作/阅读高频)
(1) keep in touch with 保持联系 【预测频次:2026必考,近5年未考但属新课标高频】
贴合考法示例:We should keep in touch with our old friends.
2026预测考题(单选):It's necessary for us to keep ______ touch with our teachers after graduation.
- on B. in C. of
【答案:B,预测考点:固定搭配,分值1.5分】
(2) overcome difficulties 克服困难 【预测频次:2026高频,近5年未考但写作热门】
贴合考法示例:We can overcome difficulties with courage.
2026预测考题(书面表达):成长主题作文核心句式,要求用该短语写1个句子,预测分值2分
(3) save energy 节约能源 【预测频次:2026高频,近5年未考但环保主题必考】
贴合考法示例:It's our duty to save energy in daily life.
2026预测考题(看图写话):图片:随手关灯、关水龙头,要求用该短语,预测分值2分
二、语法必考点(单选15分核心,无偏题怪题,请重点关注1-6点,第9点五年全考)
1.时态(核心5种):一般现在/过去/将来时、现在进行/完成时
【出现频次:5年全考,年均3-4题,累计18次】
学科网(北京)股份有限公司