Unit 1 检测卷 2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级下册

姓名_________ 日期______ 等第_____ Unit 1检测卷 一、 单项选择。（每小题1分，共10分） （　　）1. It says penguins are  　　　　Antarctica. A. of  　　　B. from  　　　C. with  　　　D. on （　　）2. Elephants are losing their homes because people  　　　　too many trees. A. cut down  　　　B. cut up  　　　C. get down  　　　D. get up （　　）3. － Many people kill elephants for their ivory， so they are  　　　　. － We should stop that. A. in danger  　　　B. out of danger  　　　C. out of date  　　　D. for need （　　）4. I don’t think eating sandwiches a lot is  　　　　us. A. good at  　　　B. good for  　　　C. good with  　　　D. good to （　　）5. My grandmother is 90 years old. But she can  　　　　herself. A. look at  　　　B. look for  　　　C. take care of  　　　D. work out （　　）6. － I will have an English test tomorrow.　－  　　　 A. Good luck！  　　　B. No problem.  　　　C. Have a good time.  　　　D. Sorry. （　　）7. Please  　　　　the bottles. Don’t keep them on the floor. A. get up  　　　B. pick up  　　　C. stand up  　　　D. climb up （　　）8. －  　　　　your favourite teacher in your school？　－ Miss Li. A. What  　　　B. Who’s  　　　C. How  　　　D. How’s （　　）9. －  　　　　you like koalas， Dale？－ Because I think they are too lazy. A. Why does  　　　B. Why don’t  　　　C. What do  　　　D. Why not （　　）10. － Let’s see the elephants.－  　　　　Let’s see the tigers. A. Thank you.  　　　B. You are welcome.  　　　C. That’s boring.  　　　D. Sounds great！ 二、 完形填空。（每小题1.5分，共15分） Philip likes dogs. He asks his parents to  　1　 a dog for him， but his parents can’t do that because Philip’s grandma doesn’t like dogs. Philip says to his grandma， “I will  　2　 the dog out of your way.” Grandma says yes. On Friday evening， Philip  　3　 his dog. He is so  　4　 and he calls his dog Fifi. One day， Grandma says she will watch TV in her room and that she doesn’t want Philip to disturb her，  　5　 Philip plays with his dog in his room. After some time， Fifi  　6　 the door of Grandma’s room and begins barking at the door. Philip tells Fifi not to bark. But Fifi doesn’t  　7　. Philip’s father  　8　 something is wrong（不正常的）， and then he opens the door and sees Grandma on the floor（地板）. They  　9　 her to the hospital quickly. After Grandma leaves hospital， she thanks Fifi for saving her  　10　 and says that now Fifi is a member of her family. （　　）1. A. see B. love C. draw D. buy （　　）2. A. talk B. keep C. remember D. find （　　）3. A. thanks B. calls C. knows D. gets （　　）4. A. fine B. tidy C. happy D. healthy （　　）5. A. so B. or C. but D. because （　　）6. A. lives in B. asks for C. runs to D. comes from （　　）7. A. listen B. walk C. say D. talk （　　）8. A. thinks B. watches C. sounds D. speaks （　　）9. A. take B. need C. join D. leave （　　）10. A. son B. life C. time D. thing 三、 阅读理解。（第一节每小题2分，共30分；第二节每小题1分，共5分） 第一节 A Can chickens talk？ Can cows dance？ The chickens and cows are all in Louis Black’s comic books（漫画书）. Louis Black was born on a farm. The quiet young man spent most of his life helping his parents on the farm. When he was nine， he started to draw the animals on the farm. Later， he put them into his comic books in his own funny way. His family enjoyed them but people outside the farm never read them. The shy farmer’s comic books became famous only after he died. He passed away in a fire three years ago， when he was only 35. In order to remember him， his family showed his comic books in the town museum，and people liked them very much. Now the original（原始的） pictures of Louis Black’s farm animals can be seen at the City Art Centre for one month. Come and visit the beautiful world of Louis Black！ （　　）1. Why did the writer ask two questions at the beginning of the passage？ A. To catch the readers’ interest. B. To get the answers to the questions. C. To show his opinion of the passage. D. To help the readers get the main idea of the passage. （　　）2. When did Louis Black start to draw the animals on the farm？ A. At the age of 9. B. At the age of 12. C. At the age of 32. D. At the age of 35. （　　）3. The underlined part “passed away” means “ 　　　　” in English. A. ran B. stayed C. died D. rushed （　　）4. What is the purpose（目的） of the passage？ A. To plan a trip to a farm. B. To tell people about an art show. C. To tell people about a farm. D. To share ideas of drawing comic books. （　　）5. In which part of a newspaper can we find the passage？ A. Animals. B. Sports. C. Food. D. Art. B Betty is a 12－year－old girl. She lives with her parents and Lulu in Shanghai. You may think Lulu is Betty’s sister. You’re wrong. She is Betty’s pet. She is a cute cat and she is 3 years old. Lulu is from Shanghai’s first stray cat management（管理） centre. The centre is also named “Cat Island（岛）”. There are many cats with no home in the centre. The centre gives them a home. It also works to find new homes for them. The centre is open from 1 p.m. to 4 p.m. at weekends. Many cat lovers go there and play with cats. “To me， Lulu is like a friend. I can also say she is one member of my family，” says Betty. “Lulu can do lots of things and she never makes my room dirty.” When Betty comes back from school every day， Lulu takes her slippers（拖鞋） to her. Lulu can also draw with one of her legs. “The days with Lulu always go quickly. My parents and I all think life with her is really great，” says Betty. （　　）6. From the first paragraph， what can we learn？ A. What colour Lulu likes. B. Where Betty’s pet is from. C. What Betty’s parents’ jobs are. D. How many people there are in Betty’s family. （　　）7. The underlined word “stray” means “ 　　　　” in Chinese. A. 残疾的 B. 流浪的 C. 稀有的 D. 昂贵的 （　　）8. How long is the centre open at weekends？ A. For 7 hours. B. For 9 hours. C. For 4 hours. D. For 3 hours. （　　）9. From the passage， we know  　　　　. A. the centre saves all kinds of animals B. Lulu can walk quickly on two legs C. Betty has a happy life with Lulu D. Betty’s parents don’t like Lulu （　　）10. Why does the writer write the passage？ A. To tell us about Betty’s smart pet. B. To show us how to play with pets. C. To tell us to have a pet. D. To show us how to be good with pets. C ① Animals are important and they are our friends. But they’re in danger now. What can we do to help save them？ ★ Don’t eat meat. ② Some of us like to eat meat. It is delicious. But do you know some meat comes from endangered animals？ Only a small number of them live in the world now， because people kill them for meat. To save animals， don’t eat meat. And it’s good for our health too. ★ Don’t wear clothes made of fur（毛皮）. ③ Sometimes people kill animals for fur. But if we don’t buy or wear clothes made of fur， people will stop killing animals. ★ Give away money to the Animal Helper（AH）. ④ AH always does everything to help save animals. But it often needs money. So please save some money and give it away to AH to help animals. ★ Tell people it’s important to save animals. ⑤ Not all people know animals are our friends and that we must save them. So why not tell people around us that it’s important to save animals？ ⑥ Saving animals is saving ourselves. Do you have any other ways to help save animals？ Write to us. （　　）11. To save animals， how many ways are mentioned in the passage？ A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. （　　）12. The underlined word “endangered” means “ 　　　　” in Chinese. A. 危险的 B. 有害的 C. 濒临灭绝的 D. 有帮助的 （　　）13. What can you do to help save animals if you have much money？ A. Get meat to eat. B. Buy and wear clothes made of fur. C. Give some money away to AH. D. Buy some animals to keep. （　　）14. What’s the structure of the passage？ （　　）15. What is the best title for the passage？ A. How to help save animals B. The importance of saving animals C. Animals in danger D. Saving animals is saving ourselves 第二节 Jimmy is a black and white dog. We all like him. He is a member of our family. Jimmy is one and a half years old. He usually gets up at about 7：00 a.m. At about 7：30， he has his first meal. He usually has bones（骨头）. Sometimes he has meat. After that he goes out and brings bottles of milk for us. At about 9：00， he goes out to meet his friend， a brown dog next door. He comes back at about 12：00 and sleeps for three hours. At about 3：30 p.m.， he goes out and brings us the evening newspapers. Then I walk him in the park. We often play games together there. At about 6：00 p.m.， he has his second meal. Every day at 7：00 p.m.， Jimmy and I sit together on the sofa， watching TV. Then he sleeps. 根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F） 。 （　　）16. Jimmy has three meals every day. （　　）17. Jimmy usually has chicken for his meals. （　　）18. Jimmy brings us the evening newspapers before walking in the park. （　　）19. I never play games with Jimmy. （　　）20. Jimmy watches TV with me on the sofa every day. 四、 补全对话（有两项多余）。（每小题1分，共5分） A. Coco is in the photo. B. Coco is very friendly. C. Where do you find it？ D. Do you want to see it？ E. Then you can be its friend quickly. F. This dog looks like my dog Coco very much. G. It makes me get up at 7：00 a.m. every school day. A： Peter， what’s that？ B： It’s a key ring with a photo of a dog. A： Oh， it looks nice. B： Thank you. 1._____ A： Wow， you have a pet dog. How old is it？ B： It is about three years old. 2._____ A： Wow， it’s really smart. Then you don’t need a clock at home. B： Yes！ 3._____ Let’s go to my home after school today. A： I want to go， but I’m always afraid of dogs. B： It’s OK. 4._____ It likes to make friends with people. A： Really？ Then I can go to see it. How about taking some food to Coco？ B： Sounds good. 5._____ 五、 根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其适当形式填空（有两个多余）。（每小题1分，共10分） home　find　animal　number　well　danger　winter　tree　of　they　people　bad Tigers are very strong and scary. We may see tigers in the mountains in Asia. The tigers live far away from 1.____________ houses. They eat birds， hares（野兔） and other small 2.__________. In the daytime they hide in their dens（兽穴）， and at night they go out 3.____________ food. In 4.__________， there’s little food for them. When tigers are hungry， they will become very 5.____________. Now， people cut down many 6.__________， so tigers are losing their 7.__________. Also， some people kill tigers to get 8.__________ fur. Some people even buy things made 9.________ tiger bones. So the number of tigers is getting smaller and smaller. Animals are our 10.__________ friends. In order to protect them， we must build many natural reserves（自然保护区）. And we must stop people from hunting animals. 六、 任务型阅读。（每小题2分，共10分） My name is Gina. I have three good friends in my class. They are Nancy， Joe and Sam. All of us love animals very much. We always talk about animals after school. This Saturday， we go to the zoo. The zoo is very big and there are many  　①　 of animals. Nancy loves pandas best， so we go to see pandas first. She is very happy to see two pandas in the zoo. They look very cute and funny. Then we see a（n）  　②　. It is Joe’s favourite animal. Joe says the giraffe is really tall and beautiful. But it isn’t my favourite animal. I like koalas best. Look！ Two koalas are sleeping in a tree. They are kind of lazy but very cute. What about Sam？ Tigers are his favourite animals. Sam thinks they are strong and cool. But they are scary for me. I don’t like them. We take many pictures of these animals. After staying in the zoo for six hours， we go home. We have a great time in the zoo！ 根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 1. 在文中空白处分别填入一个合适的单词。①____________　②_____________ 2. Who goes to the zoo on Saturday according to this passage？_________________________________ 3. What animal do they see first？_________________________________ 4. What does Gina think of the trip？_________________________________ 5. 将文中画线句子译成汉语。_________________________________ 七、 书面表达。（共15分） 动物是人类的朋友，人类应该和动物们和睦相处。学校正在举行主题为“动物——我们的朋友”的征文活动。请你写一篇短文介绍自己最喜欢的动物，不少于60词。 内容包括：1. 你最喜欢的动物及原因；2. 描述你最喜欢的动物（外形、能力、饮食等）；3. 倡议与动物和谐相处。 Animals－our friends ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、BAABC ABBBC 二、DBDCA CAAAB 三、AACBD DBDCA BCCCA FFTFT 四、FGDBE　 五、people’s　animals　to find　winter　dangerous　trees　homes　their　of　good　 六、1、①  　kinds　　②  　giraffe　 2、Gina， Nancy， Joe and Sam. 3、They see the pandas first./Pandas. 4、Great. 5、它们有点懒但是很可爱。　 七、 Animals－our friends Animals are our friends. I like animals very much. My favourite animal is pandas because they are cute and friendly. Besides， they are one of the symbols of China. Pandas are black and white and they have two big black eyes. They’re very fat and lovely. They can walk on four legs and they can climb trees. They usually live in Sichuan Province. They like eating bamboo leaves and they spend a lot of time eating and sleeping. Animals are our good friends. Let’s protect them and make friends with them！ 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $