2026年全国高考猜题压轴密卷 英语试题(6)

2026全国高考猜题压轴密卷（六） 英语·参考答案 题号 2 6 8 9 1011 12 13 14 15 1617 181920 答案B AB A C B A B C C A C B B CB 题号21 222324 2526 272829 3031323334 353637 383940 答案C AD C 题号41 4243 44 45 46 47 48 49 5051 52 53 54 55 答案B DA D B C A B DB C 听力部分录音稿 Text 1 M:How was that fancy restaurant you went to? W:Honestly,a little disappointing.The food was delicious,but there was hardly any of it!I was prepared for the cost,as fine food and service are expensive.But I wasn't even full afterward! M:Really?That's crazy! Text 2 W:Have you always been into Lego? M:No,actually.My high school had a Lego club,but I thought I was far "too cool"to join...Then,as a college student,I didn't have any spare money.I finally bought a set the day I received my first salary! Text 3 M:I like the look of this one. W:Beautiful,isn't it?And very fast!But if you're looking for something to ride to work,you probably don't need all that extra tech.Something like this,with thicker wheels and a wider seat will be much more comfortable. Text 4 M:Sorry,Judith,I had no idea that you had been sitting outside in the car since 4:00 p.m.I should have finished the meeting earlier. W:Oh,don't worry.I forgot to tell you that I would be leaving work early today.It's not your fault. Text 5 W:Did you find your pen? M:Yes,eventually.I had almost given up and then I stepped on it!The thing was,I knew I'd put it on the desk.But I'd forgotten about my cat.He loves knocking things down.I can't keep anything breakable on my shelves! Text 6 M:I haven't seen you in ages!Are you free to see a movie this afternoon? W:Sorry,I promised my parents I'd pick up the groceries for dinner.I'm just heading out. M:Oh...no problem. W:Want to come with me? M:To FreshCo? W:Sure,why not?I know it's not very exciting,but...you're right.It's been months!And if we keep waiting for the perfect moment to meet up,it'll probably never happen. M:Yes.I need to pick up some classroom supplies for my students,anyway. W:Great!We can catch up while we are getting our tasks done! M:Good idea! Text 7 M:Mrs.Smith,please have a seat.Charlotte said you wanted to talk about her application for the student exchange program. W:Yes.I'm just very worried about her.She's going to live in another country for six months.She's only 14. M:Well,she'll be living with a host family,Mr.and Mrs.Brown.They have a daughter called Naomi.She is the same age as Charlotte. W:So will Charlotte be going to school with her? M:Yes,and then Naomi will come and stay here for six months. W:Will she be staying with us? M:If you don't have the room,we can find another host family to accommodate her. W:We have two spare bedrooms.I thought she'd prefer to live on her own.You've calmed my fears,Mr.Jones. Thank you. 英语（六）参考答案第1页（共4页） Text 8 W:How's the new job,Mark? M:Really good,thanks!The pay is a bit disappointing,but the people are great,and I think it'll help me further my career W:Fantastic! M:What about you?Has the work on your house finished yet? W:Yes!Living on a building site for months is rather annoying. M:I bet!Remind me what you have done. W:Well,we've got four bedrooms now.One for us,one each for the kids,and a spare room for guests.And downstairs,the kitchen has been extended by three square meters,so it's much bigger. M:Wow!I can't wait to see it!Are you planning a housewarming party? W:Do you think we should?It's not a "new"house. M:So what?Besides,you didn't celebrate your birthday because you were so stressed out about the house. W:True.And it does look amazing now. M:Exactly!I would love to see it.It doesn't have to be a huge dance party,just a quiet dinner with friends. W:Sounds good.I'll organize something for next week. M:Can't wait! Text 9 W:Hello,Aidan.Do you want to talk about your grades? M:No,actually,it's something else. W:Okay...How can I help? M:I think I need your help to calm me down. W:I see.And how long have you been feeling like this? M:I guess about a month. W:And you were generally happy before that? M:Yeah.Sometimes the tests could be a pain in the neck.But I've never experienced anything like this.I feel like my heart is racing all the time.Am I suffering from some heart disease? W:Not really.Is anything bothering you right now? M:Well,the SAT is coming up.My parents have been working hard to earn money.So,I really have to do well to get into a good college W:Have you told your parents how you're feeling? M:I don't know how to.They're really proud of my school grades,and I'd be so angry with myself if I let them down W:I think you should discuss it with them.They will want to help you.And the pressure of hiding it from them will only make things worse. M:You're right. W:Their support is just like medicines to help you relax.But first,you can try some gentler solutions,such as yoga,walking,and breathing exercises.Now,take a deep breath... Text 10 W:We all know that AI technology can write emails,paint pictures,and provide personalized advice.But now, according to a group of American researchers,it can even read minds!Well...almost.Scientists at the University of Texas have created an Al-based system that can turn a person's brain activity into text.This has previously only been possible through the use of surgical implants.The breakthrough is contributed by the large language models used by AI "chatbots"such as ChatGPT and their understanding of natural speech.Using these,scientists have been able to match brain activity to whole sentences and their meanings. Three volunteers spent 16 hours listening to stories while their brain activity was recorded.They then watched four silent films while the machine attempted to describe what they were seeing.The translations weren't perfect.They tended to describe general ideas,rather than providing an accurate word-for-word match for each thought.However,it's hoped that this technology could someday help thousands of patients who are unable to communicate.Professor Shinji Nishimoto of Osaka University called the research "a significant advance",while Oxford University's Professor Tim Behrens said it opens up many experimental possibilities. 参考答案 1~5 BABAC 6~10 BABCA 11~15 ACCAC 16~20 BBCBC 【文章大意】本文主要介绍2026年海洋意识竞赛的相关内容。 2l.C细节理解题。根据第一段“The2026 Ocean Awareness Contest-Connections to Nature:Looking Inside,Going Outside-encourages you to explore the natural world and your place in it.We invite you to think about your unique connection to nature.,.”可知，大赛的核心目的是让青少年探索自己与自然的联结。 22.A细节理解题。根据四个子主题中一系列问句“how have they been affected by environmental changes...?""How do you see the relationship...?""In what ways can you help build...?""What role does your local environment play.,”可知，这些问题并非要求确定答案也非检测知识，而是引导青少年围绕子主 题进行深度思考，激发反思性思维，从而更好地结合主题创作作品。 英语（六）参考答案第2页（共4页） 23.D推理判断题。根据Submissions are accepted in部分的“Visual Art:Handcrafted'”可知，选项D“一幅手 绘自然图画”属于手工视觉艺术范畴，符合提交要求。 【文章大意】本文主要讲述了一只叫Kaya的狗通过敏锐警觉帮助邻居阻止盗窃，并改善社区关系的故事。 24.A细节理解题。根据第二段“Both of us mostly kept to ourselves,so we didn't know them very well..”可 知，双方平时都倾向于独处、互不打扰，因此关系较为疏远。 25.B推理判断题。根据第三段内容可知，Kaya先开始狂吠，几分钟后Zawadi才加人，说明与Zawadi相比， Kaya对异常声音更敏感，可推断出Zawadi比Kaya敏感度低。 26.B词义猜测题。根据画线词上文“capture the thief”以及下文“until the police arrived”可知，邻居在警察到 来前需要暂时限制小偷的行动自由，使其无法继续作案或逃脱。hold back from movement准确体现了“限 制行动”的核心含义，且与原文逻辑一致。 27.A推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可知，之前邻里不熟，但在Kaya帮助邻居抓住小偷后，邻居偶尔来访 彼此关系变得亲近，说明善举能拉近人与人的距离。 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了一项研究发现。夜间迁徙的鸣禽虽独行，但会跨物种鸣叫交流，共享信息，相互协 作，其迁徙行为存在复杂的社会互动，远超以往认知。 28.B推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知，传统观点认为，鸣禽迁徙主要依靠个体能力（自身本能、经验或记 忆)，而非群体协作。 29.C细节理解题。根据第四段“The researchers found that solitary migrating songbirds seem to cooperate across species,possibly sharing information with other solo travelers about who they are and what to watch out for ahead...Maybe there's actually some social information being exchanged among these billions of songbirds migrating at night,”可知，研究表明，鸣禽在迁徙时鸣叫是为了跨物种交换关键信息（如身份、前 方需注意的情况等)。 30.A细节理解题。根据最后一段“Ideally,additional studies will further test these hypotheses by using more direct methods such as tagging specific birds to track them during migration.If we could take it from this big population-level scale and try to understand what the individual's doing,it is going to be a key to understanding how birds are migrating.”可知，研究者希望后续研究通过更直接的方法（如给特定鸟类贴标 签追踪)来追踪个体鸟类的迁徙情况。 31.D标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文围绕鸣禽迁徙时的鸣叫行为展开，指出传统观点认为它们独立迁徙， 而新研究发现它们通过鸣叫与其他物种协作、交换信息。选项D准确概括了文章主旨，适合作为本文 标题。 【文章大意】本文文章主要介绍了纳米塑料的危害及有关其去除方法的研究。 32.C推理判断题。根据第一段内容可知，作者通过列举纳米塑料广泛存在的例子引出纳米塑料问题。 33.B细节理解题。根据第三段“Crucially,the effectiveness of this method hinged on multiple factors.The pH level of the water played a vital role-alkaline conditions enhanced the binding of nanoplastics to the clay particles,while acidic environments weakened it.”可知，水的pH值是影响纳米塑料去除效果的关键因素。 34.B推理判断题。根据第四段内容可知，作者提到瓶装水是为了说明纳米塑料问题的严重性。 35.C细节理解题。根据最后一段“But we need to scale up these solutions and integrate them into existing water treatment infrastructures to truly make a difference,”可知，Elena Vazquez博土建议将研究方法纳入 现有水处理系统 【文章大意】本文主要就如何健康生活提出几点建议。 36.G前文提及健康生活的重要性，后文就此给出几点建议，G选项承上启下，符合逻辑。 37.D后文提到的“爬楼梯、提前下车走路”是忙碌日程中挤时间锻炼的例子，D选项与后文例子呼应，符合 逻辑。 38.A本段围绕营养饮食以及减少食用加工食品的内容展开，A选项能够作为本段主题句，概括本段内容。 39.E前文提及睡眠不足的危害，后文提及“创造良好睡眠环境”，E选项是保证睡眠的重要措施，衔接前文目 呼应下文的“also”,符合逻辑 40.C前文提及积极态度减少负面情绪，C选项中的“They”指代前文的“negative emotions'”,从反面强调积极 态度的重要性，与前文逻辑一致。 【文章大意】本文主要讲述了作者家庭在经济困难时期得到邮递员帮助的故事，展现了人与人之间的善良与 互助。 4l.B根据下文“which is commonly referred to as welfare today'”可知，这里说的是父母被迫依靠救济生活。 42.D根据下文“with tears in his eyes'”可以看出父亲很沮丧。 43.A根据下文“asked my father what was wrong'”可推测，父亲沮丧的时候，邮递员正朝作者家走来，注意到 作者的父亲在流泪，所以才询问发生了什么事情。 44.D根据上文“My father said that he had used up his food vouchers”可知，作者的父亲说食品券已经用完了； 再结合上文作者的父亲在流泪可推测，作者家的房租也到期需要付了。 45.B根据上文“Through the Works Progress Administration”以及空后“as a laborer'”可知，父亲试图通过这个 机构找份体力劳动的工作」 46.C根据上文“but he wasn't a very strong man'”可知，这份工作对父亲来说要求很高。 47.A根s据上文“Having seen newspaper pictures of people being left on the street with all their belongings'”可 英语（六）参考答案第3页（共4页） 推测，作者看到报纸上那些人们带着所有家当流落街头的照片，想到自己家中的窘迫，心中感到害怕。 48.B根据上文“the mailman took$50 from his wallet'”以及“when he''d be able to repay the mailman”可知，邮 递员取出50美元递给了作者的父亲。 49.C根据下文“The mailman,placing an arm around my father's shoulders..,that it wasn't necessary for him to repay the money”可知，邮递员向作者的父亲表示不必还钱，此处是指作者的父亲不确定自己何时能偿还 这笔钱。 50.D根据下文“that it wasn't necessary for him to repay the money;everything was alright,.”以及下文邮递 员安慰作者的话可推测，邮递员楼着父亲的肩膀，向他保证不必还钱，一切都会好起来。 51.B此处邮递员是在安慰作者的父亲。由此可知，邮递员说的是不管怎样一切都会好起来的 52.B根据下文“Isaac,things will not be this way forever..”可知，邮递员是在安慰作者。 53.C根据下文“This will be my payback.”可推测，邮递员是希望作者能在能力范围内帮助他人，这就是 回报。 54.A根据上文内容可知，在作者一家很困难的时候，邮递员的慷慨让作者非常感动。而邮递员则让他们通 过帮助别人的方式来回报自己。由此可知，作者的父亲余生都在为回报邮递员的慷慨解囊尽自己的一 份力。 55.C根据上文“For the rest of his life,my father always contributed his part in repaying the.,.”可知，作者也 在尽自己最大的努力以自己的方式回馈他人。 【文章大意】本文主要介绍了由9名热衷于中国传统武术的Z世代成员组成的女性功夫组合“饿眉功夫女孩”在 中国社交媒体上走红。 56.who考查定语从句。空处引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为Ling Yun,在从句作主语，指人，故用who。 57.videos考查名词的数。根据下文的助动词have可知主语为复数名词。 58.demonstrating考查非谓语动词。此处demonstrate与主语they构成主谓关系，用其现在分词作状语。 59.dates考查动词时态和主谓一致。此处是非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Emei Kung Fu,which指代单数 形式的名词短语，且陈述事实用一般现在时，谓语用第三人称单数形式。故填dates。 6O.merely考查副词。修饰动词rely用副词merely。 6l.to reach考查非谓语动词。此处用不定式作目的状语 62.a考查冠词。此处表泛指，且priority发音以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a修饰。 63.fourth考查数词。根据上文定冠词以及句意可知空处用序数词fourth。 64.with/and考查介词。此处是固定搭配combine..,with/and..,意为“把…和…结合”。 65.innovative考查形容词。修饰名词techniques用形容词innovative。. One possible version: Dear Emma, I hope this email finds you well.I am thrilled to invite you to our upcoming exhibition themed "The Charms of Chinese Characters".This cultural event will showcase the rich history and beauty of Chinese characters through various interactive displays. The exhibition will take place next Sunday from 8 a.m.to 12 a.m.in the school auditorium.We have arranged for a series of lectures,including interactive calligraphy workshops,cultural lectures,and engaging games that explore the history and artistry of Chinese characters.The event will also feature live demonstrations and a gallery showcasing beautiful calligraphy art. We would be delighted to have you join us and share this unique experience.We look forward to your positive response. Yours, Li Hua One possible version: One day,a woman carrying a "Lost Dog:Lucky"poster walked into the park.Lena's heart dropped when she saw Shadow's picture on the flyer.The woman rushed forward upon seeing the dog,and Shadow-whose real name was Lucky-immediately bounded towards her with excited barks.Through tears,Lena watched their reunion,but the owner,noticing her sadness,warmly invited her to visit anytime she wanted.It was a hard time for Lena but she knew it was time for Lucky to go home. Lena and Emily began visiting Lucky every now and then.The regular visits to the woman's house became something Lena looked forward to each week.Watching Lucky play freely and confidently with other dogs helped Lena realize that she too could overcome her fears.At school,she gradually found her voice in class discussions,and even when she made mistakes,she remembered Lucky's carefree spirit.The little lost dog had taught her that the best friendships often begin when we open our hearts to others,even if it means having to let g0. 英语（六）参考答案第4页（共4页）绝密★启用前 2026全国高考猜题压轴密卷（六） 英 语 全卷满分150分考试时间120分钟 的 ★祝考试顺利★ 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷和答题卡相应位置上。 2.请按照题号顺序在各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、 试题卷上答题无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 的 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读 一遍。 1.What does the woman dislike about the restaurant? A.The poor service. B.The size of the dishes.C.The high prices. 2.When did the man have his first Lego set? A.When he started working.B.When he was at college.C.When he was in high school. 3.What does the man probably want to buy? 目 A.A computer. B.A bike. C.A car. 4.Why does the man apologize to Judith? 典 A.He kept her waiting.B.He got off work early.C.He forgot to inform her. 5.Where did the man find his pen? A.On the shelf. B.On the desk C.On the floor. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 数 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 6.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Teacher and student.B.Friends. C.Parent and child. 7.Where do the speakers plan to meet up? A.At a supermarket. B.At a restaurant. C.At a cinema. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 蓉 8.Who is Naomi? A.Charlotte's roommate.B.Mrs.Brown's child. C.Mrs.Smith's daughter. 9.What will Mrs.Smith probably do? A.Spare one room for Charlotte. B.Fill out Naomi's application form. C.Provide Naomi with accommodations. 10.How does Mrs.Smith feel at the end of the conversation? A.Relieved. B.Worried. C.Annoyed. 英语（六）第1页（共8页） 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 11.How many children does the woman have? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. 12.What is the woman's attitude toward the man's suggestion at first? A.Understanding. B.Supportive. C.Hesitant. 13.What type of party does the woman decide to throw? A.A birthday party. B.A dance party. C.A dinner party. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。 14.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a teacher's office.B.In an admission office.C.In a doctor's office. 15.What problem does the man have? A.He has serious heart problems. B.He often feels a sharp pain in his neck. C.He's suffering from stress and anxiety. 16.Why does the man keep his problem from his parents? A.He is afraid of making them angry. B.He doesn't want to disappoint them. C.He is too proud to show his weakness. 17.What does the woman suggest trying first? A.Talking to her parents.B.Exercising. C.Getting more rest. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18.What is the main topic of the talk? A.The effect of AI use on language skills. B.The possibilities of AI use in training brains. C.The breakthrough of AI use in reading minds. 19.Where did the research take place? A.At Oxford University. B.At the University of Texas. C.At Osaka University. 20.Who is likely to benefit most from the research? A.Filmmakers. B.Language teachers. C.People who are unable to speak. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A 2026 Theme:Connections to Nature:Looking Inside,Going Outside A creative challenge for teens worldwide The 2026 Ocean Awareness Contest-Connections to Nature:Looking Inside,Going Outside-encourages you to explore the natural world and your place in it.We invite you to think about your unique connection to nature and how being outside makes you feel.There are so many different ways that you can connect to nature,whether that's exploring the history of the land you live on,volunteering in the fight against climate change,or taking a restorative walk in your local park.Go through the sub-themes and explore the topics that resonate() with you.Share your relationship with the natural world through art,writing,performance, film,or multimedia. We challenge you to dive into this year's theme and explore your connection to the natural world through the lenses(镜头)of: Generational Knowledge Look into the native communities in your area-how have they been affected by environmental changes,and what strategies have they used to live in harmony with the natural world for generations? 英语（六）第2页（共8页） ·Concrete Jungle How do you see the relationship between your urban environment and the natural world? What innovative ways could cities and nature grow together in the future? ·Resilience In what ways can you help build environmental resilience in your community?What creative strategies could be used to strengthen the connection between people and nature in the face of ongoing environmental challenges? Healthy Environments,Healthy Humans What role does your local environment play in supporting or challenging physical health? Who may enter Junior Division:Age 11-14 Senior Division:Age 15-18 Students can participate as an individual or as a club,class,or group of any size.All students must provide the contact information for an adult sponsor (teacher,parent, mentor,etc.) Submissions are accepted in: Visual Art:Handcrafted Visual Art:Digital Poetry Creative Writing Film Performing Arts:Music &Dance Interactive &Multimedia The Contest deadline is June 9,2026. Contest winners will be announced by December 1,2026. 21.What is the primary purpose of the 2026 Ocean Awareness Contest? A.To document climate change impacts. B.To teach teens survival skills in nature. C.To make teens explore their nature bonds. D.To promote the restorative park visits. 22.Why does the author ask many questions in the four sub-themes? A.To arouse reflective thinking. B.To highlight global issues. C.To collect definitive answers. D.To test environmental knowledge. 23.Which of the following is allowed as a submission? A.A 10-minute digital speech. B.A commercial video game. C.A 20-page research paper. D.A hand-drawn nature picture. & Kaya was a rescue that my husband brought home one evening.After about a week,Kaya settled in and got along well with our other dog,a Boxer named Zawadi. We lived in a close-together neighborhood.Our neighbor's house was very close to ours and we had a shared fence.Both of us mostly kept to ourselves,so we didn't know them very well. Kaya had been living with us for nearly three months when,one night at four in the morning,she started howling like crazy.I looked outside to see her running up and down along the shared fence.After a few minutes,Zawadi joined her. Now,there were two dogs,barking wildly at the fence and jumping into the air. It was enough noise to wake up the neighbors-literally.After about a minute,the neighbor's lights flipped on. In the next few minutes,more and more neighbors flipped on their lights,and the shouting continued. My adult son went outside to investigate,and I did my best to quiet down the dogs.When he came back,it was nearly five in the morning,and the police had just arrived at our neighbor's house. 英语（六）第3页（共8页） As it turned out,Kaya had heard unusual noises from the neighbor's house and knew something was wrong.She started barking and wouldn't stop until the neighbors woke up- just in time to catch a thief trying to break in through their back door! Our neighbors managed to capture the thief and restrain him until the police arrived.The only loss they could report was a broken piece of glass on the back door. Kaya's non-stop barking had helped catch a thief in the act. Ever since the incident,our neighbors aren't afraid to come knocking every once in a while.Kaya is their favorite dog,and she's known throughout our area as a neighborhood hero. 24.What best describes the relationship between the family and their neighbors at first? A.Distant. B.Unfriendly. C.Close. D.Tense. 25.What can be inferred about Zawadi from the story? A.He usually ignored Kaya. B.He was less sensitive than Kaya. C.He was always very noisy at night. D.He was more afraid of strangers than Kaya. 26.Which of the following best explains "restrain"underlined in paragraph 9? A.Try to persuade. B.Hold back from movement. C.Keep company throughout. D.Fight with force. 27.What does the change in the relationship with neighbors show? A.Good deeds can bring people closer. B.Neighbors should always be on guard. C.Dogs are important for security. D.People are always afraid of strangers. C Tiny songbirds migrate thousands of miles,flying at night and resting during the day,to and from their wintering grounds-and unlike many larger birds,they often forgo flocks and travel independently.But recent research suggests they're not entirely alone in the dark sky. The conventional wisdom had been that each bird is following its own internal instinct or its own experience.If it is not a young bird and has already migrated a few times,they definitely rely on memory and experience-but generally they're just on their own. Benjamin M.Van Doren,a scientist,and his colleagues set up ground-based microphones at 26 sites across eastern North America and collected more than 18,300 hours of calls from birds in flight. The seemingly random pings songbirds chirp()out appear every few seconds to every minute. The researchers found that solitary (migrating songbirds seem to cooperate across species,possibly sharing information with other solo travelers about who they are and what to watch out for ahead and that individual birds from different species were flying near one another and calling out using certain patterns."More so than we could explain by chance,"Van Doren says."It's really been unclear why exactly they are spending all this energy and all this effort calling while they're migrating.There must be some reason or benefit to this behavior.Otherwise they're just wasting energy.Maybe there's actually some social information being exchanged among these billions of songbirds migrating at night.Whatever the case,it's highly likely that staying in touch with other individuals could help them navigate more effectively. Scientists have previously observed that songbirds form what appear to be mixed-species flocks while searching for food and avoiding predators during the day.The findings add to growing evidence that interspecies interactions may influence songbirds'migratory behavior far more than was previously believed.Ideally,additional studies will further test these hypotheses by using more direct methods such as tagging specific birds to track them during migration.If we could take it from this big population-level scale and try to understand what the individual's doing,it is going to be a key to understanding how birds are migrating. 28.What did conventional wisdom say about songbird migration? A.Young birds lack migration experience. B.Birds rely mainly on individual capacity. C.Flocks are essential for their navigation. D.Birds follow genetically programmed routes. 英语（六）第4页（共8页） 29.Why do songbirds call while migrating according to the text? A.To attract mates from far away. B.To burn away extra energy quickly. C.To exchange crucial information D.To alert others of immediate dangers. 30.What do researchers hope additional studies will do? A.Track individual birds'migration directly. B.Develop new audio recognition software. C.Prove all songbirds migrate together. D.Develop new bird protection plans. 31.Which of the following might be the best title for the text? A.Migrating Birds Always Travel in Large Flocks B.Migrating Birds Reveal Energy Conservation Strategies C.Migrating Birds Prove Their Superior Memory Ability D.Migrating Birds Sing to Cooperate with Other Species D Nanoplastics(纳米塑料)，even tinier than their better-known microplastic cousins,have emerged as a stealthy and pervasive environmental threat.These tiny particles-measuring less than 1 micrometer in size-have infiltrated the most remote corners of the planet.They've been detected in the icy cores of the Arctic,embedded in the soil of ancient rainforests, swirling in the mist of mountain peaks,and even present in the umbilical cord blood of newborns,hinting at their ability to breach the most fundamental barriers of human biology. Now,a groundbreaking study published in Environmental Science Advances offers a glimmer of hope in the fight against these elusive pollutants.Researchers from a multinational team discovered that a specific combination of ultraviolet(UV)radiation and a natural clay- based filter could potentially reduce nanoplastics in drinking water by a significant margin.In controlled laboratory tests,exposing water contaminated()with nanoplastics to UV light for 15 minutes,followed by filtration through a special clay filter,resulted in the removal of at least 75 percent of certain nanoplastics. Crucially,the effectiveness of this method hinged on multiple factors.The pH level of the water played a vital role-alkaline conditions enhanced the binding()of nanoplastics to the clay particles,while acidic environments weakened it.Additionally,the study was limited in scope:it focused only on three prevalent types of nanoplastics and did not account for the complex chemical interactions with other contaminants commonly found in real-world water sources,such as heavy metals and pesticides. Still,the findings underscore the urgency of addressing the nanoplastic crisis-a problem that's growing more complex by the day.Earlier this year,independent studies revealed that nanoplastic concentrations in bottled water brands,previously thought to be a safer alternative,were up to 500 times higher than initial estimates.This suggests that even seemingly pristine water sources are not immune to nanoplastic contamination. Scientists remain uncertain about the full extent of nanoplastic toxicity,but early research points to alarming possibilities.These particles,due to their small size,can penetrate cell membranes,potentially disrupting cellular functions and triggering inflammatory responses.The new study's authors emphasize that while their method shows promise,it's just one piece of the puzzle."The way we demonstrated the interaction between UV,clay,and nanoplastics provides a foundation,"says Dr.Elena Vazquez,an environmental chemist at the lead institution of the study."But we need to scale up these solutions and integrate them into existing water treatment infrastructures to truly make a difference. 32.How does the author introduce the issue of nanoplastics in the first paragraph? A.By citing an expert's opinion. B.By defining the key concept. C.By listing widespread examples. D.By presenting statistical data. 33.What is a decisive factor affecting the removal of nanoplastics in the study? A.The intensity of UV radiation. B.The pH level of the water. C.The thickness of the clay filter. D.The temperature of the water. 英语（六）第5页（共8页） 34.Why does the author mention bottled water in paragraph 4? A.To highlight the importance of plastic reduction. B.To illustrate the severity of the nanoplastic problem. C.To promote the use of alternative water sources. D.To emphasize the difficulty of water treatment. 35.What does Dr.Elena Vazquez suggest regarding the study's findings? A.Developing new research techniques. B.Expanding the scope of the current study. C.Incorporating the method into water treatment systems. D.Involving more international researchers. 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Healthy living is a topic that concerns many people in modern society.With the acceleration of the pace of life and the increase of pressure,more and more people are realizing the importance of maintaining a healthy lifestyle.36. Take regular exercise It is not necessary to carry out high-intensity exercise.Simple activities such as walking or cycling can bring great benefits.Walking for half an hour to an hour every day can strengthen the immune system and help us relieve stress.37.For example,you can choose to climb the stairs instead of taking the elevator,or get off the bus one stop earlier and walk the rest of the way. 38 We should ensure that our diet is rich in a variety of nutrients,including proteins,fats, vitamins and minerals.Eating more fresh fruits and vegetables is a simple way to achieve this. Try to reduce the intake of processed foods and high-sugar and high-fat foods,which are low in nutrients and may lead to health problems. Get enough sleep Lack of sleep can affect our physical and mental health,leading to problems such as poor concentration and decreased immunity.39.Creating a good sleep environment,such as keeping the bedroom quiet,dark and at a suitable temperature,can also help improve sleep quality. Maintain a positive attitude A positive attitude can help us better deal with the challenges in life,and reduce the generation of negative emotions.40.We can try some relaxation techniques,such as deep breathing to relieve stress and maintain a peaceful mind. A.Keep a balanced diet B.Take in less junk food C.They can easily affect our judgment and daily performance D.Finding time to exercise in a busy schedule is easier than you think E.Establishing a regular sleep schedule is helpful for getting enough sleep F.Many people struggle with insomnia()due to irregular work and rest G.Here are some tips on how to develop a healthy lifestyle in our daily lives 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最 佳选项。 The economy was worsening.My parents were forced to live on 41,which is commonly referred to as welfare today. A few days before Christmas,I looked out of a kitchen window to see my father sitting on the porch,42,with tears in his eyes.The mailman was 43 our building and asked my father what was wrong.My father said that he had used up his food vouchers()and that the rent was 44.Through the Works Progress Administration he had tried to 45 as a laborer,but he wasn't a very strong man,and the work had been 46 for him.Having seen newspaper pictures of people being left on the street with all their belongings,I was 47. 英语（六）第6页（共8页） Without hesitation,the mailman took $50 from his wallet and 48 it to my father. My dad expressed 49 as to when he'd be able to repay the mailman.The mailman,placing an arm around my father's shoulders,50 that it wasn't necessary for him to repay the money;everything was alright 51. Noticing me watching through the window,the mailman 52,"Isaac,things will not be this way forever.There will be times in the future when someone needs your help.Help them within your 53.This will be my payback.Merry Christmas. For the rest of his life,my father always contributed his part in repaying the 54 and I have done my best to 55 in my own way. 41.A.loans B.relief C.bonus D.savings 42.A.nervous B.thrilled C.hesitant D.depressed 43.A.approaching B.constructing C.searching D.observing 44.A.clear B.low C.unfair D.due 45.A.retire B.work C.guide D.leave 46.A.suitable B.rewarding C.demanding D.changeable 47.A.scared B.ashamed C.annoyed D.relieved 48.A.reported B.handed C.explained D.suggested 49.A.sympathy B.regret C.uncertainty D.gratitude 50.A.predicted B.warned C.recalled D.ensured 51.A.instead B.regardless C.otherwise D.likewise 52.A.complained B.comforted C.admitted D.argued 53.A.sight B.control C.capacity D.imagination 54.A.generosity B.innocence C.integrity D.effort 55.A.calm down B.sign up C.give back D.set out 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The Emei Kung Fu Girls,a female Kung Fu group consisting of nine Gen-Z members who are passionate about traditional Chinese martial arts,has gone viral on China's social media. Ling Yun,the core member of the group,56 is also an inheritor of Emei martial arts,and other members are skilled in Emei Kung Fu techniques.Short 57 (video)of them performing Emei martial arts have effectively promoted the intangible cultural heritage. In their first promotional video,they wear green uniforms and perform various Emei Kung Fu techniques against the backdrop of Mount Emei in southwest China's Sichuan Province, 58 (demonstrate)the unique charm of Emei Kung Fu,which 59 (date)back to the Spring and Autumn Period. Ling,who began to learn martial arts at the age of 4,realized that preserving and spreading Emei martial arts culture couldn't rely 60 (mere)on practitioners'training,and Emei Kung Fu should be promoted in a way that appeals to modern aesthetics()61 (reach)both domestic and international audiences.Therefore,forming a group of versatile( 才多艺的)talents who could make Emei martial arts culture thrive in modern society became 62 priority. As a result,the Emei Kung Fu Girls group was officially launched at the 63 (four) Emei Martial Arts Inheritance Conference on April 29,2024.The group has cracked the code of social media success by carving out its distinctive style.Their costumes strike a perfect balance between practicality and grace and combine traditional elements 64 modern aesthetics,featuring ink-green and red color schemes,cloud patterns,and 65 (innovate) cutting techniques. 英语（六）第7页（共8页） 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节(15分) 假设你是学生会干部李华，学校即将举办一场主题为“汉字的魅力(The Charm of Chinese Characters))”的文化展览，你打算邀请国际学生Emma参加。请撰写一封电子邮件，内 容包括： 1.对Emma的邀请； 2.活动的主要内容和安排。 注意 1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Emma, Yours, Li Hua 第二节(25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Lena had always been a quiet girl who struggled to make friends.At school,whenever someone tried to talk to her,her mind would race with worries:"What if I say something wrong?What if they think I'm strange?These thoughts always made her stumble over her words or give awkward replies.Once,after she accidentally gave a wrong answer in class,she heard some classmates giggling(咯咯地笑).Since then,she had become even more afraid to speak up. One rainy afternoon,while walking home from school,she noticed a small dog huddled (under a bush.The dog looked lost and scared,just like how she felt whenever she tried to join a conversation.It was shivering,wet,and alone.Lena crouched down and gently approached it. The dog wagged()its tail slightly and came closer.Lena noticed a blue collar hidden under its wet fur.Something about its trusting eyes made her heart ache.She decided to take it home.Her parents agreed to keep it temporarily while searching for its owner.Lena named the dog "Shadow"because it followed her everywhere,just like her own shadows of self- doubt. As days passed,Lena noticed how naturally Shadow interacted with everyone.At the park,he would approach others with complete confidence and make friends effortlessly.Even when he made mistakes,like accidentally knocking over someone's water bottle,his friendly tail wag would make everyone laugh with him,not at him. Taking Shadow for walks gave Lena unexpected friendships.Emily,a girl from her class,often came to the park with her own dog.They started talking about their pets,and soon Emily became Lena's first real friend.Through Emily,Lena met other kids and gradually found herself part of a group that would meet at the park to play with their dogs. For the first time,she felt like she belonged. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 One day,a woman carrying a "Lost Dog:Lucky"poster walked into the park. Lena and Emily began visiting Lucky every now and then. 英语（六）第8页（共8页）