Unit 1 Section Ⅴ “Developing ideas”的新知学习环节-【新课程学案】2025-2026学年高中英语选择性必修第二册配套课件PPT（外研版）

“Developing ideas” 的新知学习环节 Section Ⅴ 课前词汇默写 核心词汇突破 重点句式解构 课时跟踪检测 Contents 目录 01 02 03 05 04 随堂融通训练 2 01 课前词汇默写 原始 一、阅读单词——知其义 1．the primeval forest　　　 　 ______森林 2．swallow the prey whole 把______整个吞下 3．devote myself to arithmetic 专心学习______ 4．feel disheartened 感到_____ 5．a golf club __________俱乐部 6．wear a blue necktie 系着一条蓝 _____ 7．international airlines 国际_________ 猎物 算术 沮丧 高尔夫球 领带 航空公司 swallow 二、重点单词——写其形 1．________ the pills whole 吞服药丸 2．______ the food 咀嚼食物 3．______ the question 深思这个问题 4．a ___________ of design 设计杰作 5．create a very special ______ 建立一种特殊关系 chew ponder masterpiece bond award 三、活用单词——悉其变 digest digestion tiresome tired tiring consequences consequent intimately intimate politics political evident evidently evidence memory memorable memorize conclude conclusions 四、拓展构词——明其规(依据规律串记单词) 1．tiresome：“v.＋-some”→adj. ①awe→awesome　　　　 可怕的 ②bother→bothersome 令人厌恶的；麻烦的 ③burden→burdensome 难以负担的；沉重的 ④quarrel→quarrelsome 爱争吵的 2．evidence：“adj.(去t)＋-ce”→n. ①confident 自信的→confidence自信 ②important 重要的→importance重要性 ③convenient方便的→convenience方便 ④absent缺席的→absence缺席 五、高级词块——通其用 1．_____________　　　　 正在(做某事)；当场 2．____________ 沉思，琢磨 3．__________ 在……方面成功 4．_________ 把……搁置一边；留存备用 5．________________ 致力于，献身于 6．___________ 一瞥，看一眼 in the act of ponder over succeed in lay aside devote oneself to at a glance 7．___________________ 区分……和…… 8．___________ 沉迷于……；迷失在…… 9．_______________ 在……过程中；在……期间 10．_________________ 关心……；与……有关 11．____________ 大量；许多 12．____________ 在附近，在触手可及的地方 13．______________ 乐意做…… distinguish ...from ... get lost in in the course of be concerned with a great deal close at hand be pleased to do 02 核心词汇突破 1．The grown-ups' response, this time, was to advise me to lay aside my drawings of boa constrictors, whether from the inside or the outside, and devote myself instead to geography, history, arithmetic and grammar. 这次，大人的回答是建议我把不管是蟒蛇内部还是外部的画都放到一边，然后转而专心学习地理、历史、算术和语法。 ★devote oneself to致力于，献身于 |用|法|感|知| ·(深刻说理句)Whatever you do, do devote yourself to it and finally you will succeed. 无论你做什么，都要全力以赴，最终你就会成功。 ·(“人物介绍”佳句)By being devoted to what he does no matter how boring it is, he sets a good example to us. 不管事情有多枯燥，他都会尽心尽力去做，因此为我们树立了一个好榜样。 ·It was with a firm belief that Dr. Liu devoted his energy to the development of intelligent transport in China, which has greatly enhanced traffic efficiency. 正是怀着坚定的信念，刘博士致力于中国智能交通的发展，这极大地提高了交通效率。 归纳点拨 (1)devote vt.　　　 献身；专心于 devote ...to ... 把……奉献于/专注于…… (2)devoted adj. 忠实的；深爱的 be devoted to (doing) ... 奉献于(做)……；专心于(做)…… (3)devotion n. 关爱；关照；奉献；忠诚 联想发散 　　devote ...to ...中的“to”是介词，其后常接名词、代词或动名词作宾语。类似短语有： adapt ...to ...　　 使适应；使配合 adjust ...to ... 调节……以适应 addict ...to ... 使……对……上瘾 apply ...to ... 把……应用于…… attach ...to ... 把……附在……上 |应|用|融|会| (1)单句语法填空/替换加蓝词汇 ①From the biography of this famous scientist, I learned that teamwork and __________ (devote) are of importance. ②You can live a more powerful life when you devote some of your time and energy _____ something much larger than yourself. ③As a journalist, you need to keep up with the current affairs and be committed to writing. _________ devotion to devoted (2)句式升级 ④The young lady devotes herself to teaching the deaf children, so she has little time to care for her own daughter. →________________________________________, the young lady has little time to care for her own daughter.(现在分词短语作状语) →________________________________, the young lady has little time to care for her own daughter.(过去分词短语作状语) Devoting herself to teaching the deaf children Devoted to teaching the deaf children 2．In the course of this life, I have had a great many encounters with a great many people who have been concerned with matters of consequence. 在生命历程中，我多次遇到过很多关心大事的人。 ★consequence n．后果 |用|法|感|知| ·(名言警句)Be careful of what you say, for it will find its echo; be careful of what you do, for it will show its consequence. 慎尔言，将有和之；慎尔行，将有随之。 ·He was always diligent in his study and as a consequence, he received high marks. 他学习一直很勤奋，因此得到了高分。 ·Ten years ago, many people lost their lives as a consequence of the big earthquake. 十年前，许多人因那场大地震而失去了生命。 [归纳点拨] (1)as a consequence＝in consequence　 因此，结果 as a consequence of＝in consequence of 由于…… (2)consequent adj.　　 随之发生的，作为结果的 consequently adv. 因此；所以 |应|用|融|会| (1)单句语法填空/替换加蓝词汇 ①______________ (consequence), they can't concentrate on their study and tend to be sleepy in class. ②The warming of Earth and the ____________(consequence) climatic changes affect us all. ③As a result, children become so dependent on their parents that they have no independent thoughts or creative ideas.___________________ _______________ Consequently consequent As a consequence/ In consequence (2)一句多译 由于粗心大意，他在考试中总是犯一些错误。 ④_______________________________ , he always makes some mistakes in the exams. ⑤________________________________ , he always makes some mistakes in the exams. In consequence of his carelessness As a consequence of his carelessness 3．Conclusion and recommendation 结论与推荐 ★conclusion n．结论 |用|法|感|知| ·(主旨升华句)I drew a conclusion from this story that where there is a will, there is a way. 我从这个故事中得出结论：有志者，事竟成。 ·In conclusion, I believe that you can benefit a lot from the Chinese classical music. 总之，我相信你能从中国古典音乐中获益匪浅。 ·(2025·浙江1月高考写作)We can conclude from some students' actions that filming short videos on campus not only enriches their spare time but also shows their creativity. 我们可以从一些学生的行为中得出结论：在校园里拍摄短视频不仅充实了他们的课余时间，还展示了他们的创造力。 归纳点拨 (1)draw/come to/arrive at/reach a conclusion　得出结论 in conclusion 总之；最后 (2)conclude v. 得出结论；总结；结束 conclude ...with ... 以……结束…… conclude (from sth.) that ... (从……中)推断出…… 联想发散 　　表示“总而言之”的其他表达还有：in short, in brief, in a word, all in all, to sum up, briefly (speaking), on the whole等。 |应|用|融|会| (1)单句语法填空 ①___ conclusion, measures should be taken to prevent this kind of problem happening again. ②When the group discussion is nearing its end, make sure to conclude it _____ important points. ③We can draw a __________(conclude) from the passage that art is a reflection of various cultures. In with conclusion (2)一句多译 　我从自己的经历中得出结论：患难见真情。 ④I _____________________________________________________ ____________ that a friend in need is a friend indeed.(conclusion) ⑤I __________________________________ that a friend in need is a friend indeed.(conclude) drew/reached/came to/arrived at a conclusion from my own experiences concluded from my own experiences 03 重点句式解构 1．That is why, at the age of six, I gave up what might have been a magnificent career as a painter. 所以，六岁的时候，我放弃了可能会十分辉煌的画家职业道路。 That/This/It is why ...意为“那/这就是为什么……”，why 引导表语从句，表示结果。其他相关的句型有： (1)It/This/That is because ...意为“这/那是因为……”， because 引导表语从句，表示原因。 (2)The reason why ...is/was that ...意为“……的原因是……”，why引导定语从句并在从句中作状语，that引导表语从句，表示原因。 [名师点津]　当先行词reason在句中作定语从句的宾语时，关系代词用that或which，或者省略关系代词。 “两层级”学通用活句式 (1)通过“句法训练”弄明句式结构(单句语法填空) ①He wants to find another job; this is ________ he can't put up with the pressure here any more. ②(2023·新高考Ⅱ卷)They also need to be ready to give interviews in English with international journalists.This is _____ they need an English trainer. ③The reason ___________ he explained to us was that he hadn't read the book before. because why (that/which) (2)通过“一句多译”做到熟练运用 你英语进步很大的原因是你改进了学习方法。 ④You have made great progress in English and _______________ _______________________________________. ⑤You have improved your studying methods and _____________ _________________________________. ⑥______________________________________________________ you have improved your studying methods. that's because you have improved your studying methods that's why you have made great progress in English The reason why you have made great progress in English is that 2．...it is tiresome for children to be always and forever explaining things to them. ……小孩永远要给他们解释是很辛苦的。 句中it is tiresome for children to be ...是“It is＋adj.＋for sb.to do sth.”句型。该句型中it是形式主语，真正的主语是不定式短语，形容词只能说明不定式所表示的行为的性质或特点，不能说明不定式动作的执行者。能用于该结构的形容词有：difficult, easy, hard, important, impossible, necessary, possible等。其他it用作形式主语的句型还有： (1)It is＋adj.＋of sb.to do sth.。在该句型中，形容词说明不定式的逻辑主语的品行、性格、性质等，该句型通常可改为：sb.＋be＋adj.＋to do sth.。能用于该结构的形容词有：nice, good, kind, stupid, silly, careless等。如：It's kind of you to help me out＝you are kind to help me out. (2)It is＋adj./n.＋that/to do ... (3)It is no good/use doing sth.“做某事没有好处/用处”。 在上面这些句型结构中，it是形式主语，动词不定式短语、动名词短语或that从句作真正的主语。 “两层级”学通用活句式 (1)通过“句式变换”弄明句式结构 ①To make sure that everyone has access to the Internet and knows how to use new technology is important. → It is important to make sure that everyone has access to the Internet and knows how to use new technology. ②To preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future is not possible. → It is not possible to preserve everything from our past as we move towards the future. (2)通过“句式仿写”做到熟练运用 ③读一些经典小说来拓宽我们的知识面对我们学生来说是有用的。 ________________________________________________ to widen our knowledge. ④没有周密的计划而做一大堆工作是没用的。 ___________________________ without thoughtful planning. It is useful for us students to read some classic novels It's no use doing a lot of work ⑤(2024·新高考Ⅰ卷写作)在公园上美术课真的令人耳目一新，让我们在绘画时能呼吸清新的空气和享受自然美景。 ____________________________________ in the park, allowing us to breathe the fresh air and enjoy natural beauty while we are painting. It is truly refreshing to have an art class 04 随堂融通训练 根据课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Once when I was six years old I saw a magnificent picture in a book, called True Stories from Nature, about the primeval forest.It was a picture of a boa constrictor in the act of ①___________ (swallow) an animal.I pondered deeply, then, over the adventures of the jungle.And after some work with a colored pencil I ②__________ (succeed) in making my drawings.The grown-ups' response was to advise me ③_______ (lay) aside my drawings of boa constrictors, and devote swallowing succeeded to lay ④_______ (me) instead to geography, history, arithmetic and grammar.That is ⑤_____ I gave up what might have been a magnificent career as a ⑥_______ (paint)．I chose another profession, and learned to pilot airplanes.I have flown a little over all parts of the world; and ⑦___ is true that geography has been very useful to me.In the course of this life, whenever I met one of them who seemed to me at all clear-sighted, I tried the experiment of showing him my Drawing Number One, ⑧______ I have always kept.I would try to find out if this was a person of true understanding.But, whoever it was, he, or she, myself why painter it which would always say that was a hat.Then I would talk to him/her about bridge, and golf, and politics, and neckties.And the grown-up would be ⑨_______ (great) pleased to have met such a ⑩_______ (sense) man. greatly sensible 05 课时跟踪检测 primeval 第Ⅰ卷　语言基础训练 (一)单词拼写(5分) (1)Influenced by __________ (原始的) African sculpture, Picasso began to explore a new painting style in 1906. (2)You are asked to ________(吞下) a capsule containing vitamin B. (3)After the operation you may find it difficult to _____(咀嚼)． swallow chew ponder (4)They were left to ________(仔细考虑) on the implications of the announcement. (5)The novel, translated into sixteen languages, is probably his ___________(杰作)． masterpiece (二)单句语法填空 (10分) (6)We found further scientific _________ (evident) for this theory. (7)Today is a ____________(memory) day — it is the annual Father's Day! (8)We have discussed the problem many times, but still could come to no __________(conclude)． evidence memorable conclusion consequences (9)This decision could have serious ______________(consequent) for the industry. (10)It was the first time that they had attempted to talk _________ (intimate)． intimately (三)选词填空(16分) succeed in, lay aside, in the act of, devote oneself to, be concerned with，in the course of, at a glance, close at hand (11)It is an appeal for us all to _________ our prejudices. (12)After he graduated, he continued to _______________research. (13)The doctor saw __________ that he had caught a cold. (14)He was caught ___________ stealing a car. lay aside devote himself to at a glance in the act of close at hand (15)There are good cafes and a restaurant _____________. (16)Only by working hard can we __________ making progress. (17)It is possible that _______________ time a cure for cancer will be found. (18)Some people ____ only _______________their online popularity — How many “likes” did I get? How many followers do I have? succeed in in the course of are concerned with (四)完成句子(10分) (19)________________________________________________, he was eventually admitted to Peking University. 由于他的努力，他最终被北京大学录取了。 (20)It can ________________________________________ he is a warm-hearted person. 从他助人为乐的行为可以推断出，他是个热心肠的人。 As a consequence of/In consequence of his hard work be concluded from his helpful behavior that (21)________________________ , my teacher pointed them out with patience. 每当我犯错误时，我的老师都耐心地指出来。 (22)__________________________ some money to those who are in need of help. 捐赠一些钱给需要帮助的人是个好主意。 Whenever I made mistakes It is a good idea to give away (23)(2024·全国甲卷)__________________________________ tell immediately if their owners were around any other cats ... 这就是大多数宠物猫能够立即辨别出它们的主人周围是否有其他猫的原因…… That's why most pet cats are able to 第Ⅱ卷　语篇综合训练 (一)完形填空 Justin Gavin, 18, was on a walk to a local shop.Then he saw something that made his heart 1 .A small SUV 2 in flames (火焰) drove past him. “I'm yelling (叫喊) to stop the car! Your car is on fire! Your car is on fire！” Gavin said.But the driver, a mother of three kids, couldn't stop.That's when, Gavin says, he didn't have 3 to think and fell into action.He ran after the burning car to help the family 4 .“I just felt like if I were in that 5 ， I would want somebody to help me out，” Gavin said.“I guess my instincts (本能) 6 .” When Gavin finally reached the 7 ， it had come to a stop.He 8 the car door and helped the mother out of the driver's seat first.As the flames grew larger, he pulled the three children in the back seat to 9 .Moments later the car was swallowed by flames. “It kind of got 10 because I didn't know whether I was going to be able to get everyone out in time.And 11 ， I did，” Gavin said. The mother 12 the teen with saving her family's life.The police department honored Gavin as a 13 and awarded the teenager with a “challenge coin” to acknowledge his 14 act. Gavin said the experience was inspiring and changed his 15 of life.“It made me realize life is short and valuable，” Gavin said. 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了刚步入成年的Justin Gavin帮助一家人及时从着火的车里逃生的故事。 √ 1．A.sing　　　　　　　　 B．freeze C．sink 　 D．hurt 解析：根据下文“A small SUV in flames (火焰) drove past him.”可知，Justin Gavin看到一辆着火的车从他身边驶过，这让他心情沉重起来。短语make one's heart sink“让某人心情沉重；情绪低落”符合语境。 √ 2．A.covered 　 B．built C．packed 　 D．hidden 解析：根据下文“‘I'm yelling (叫喊) to stop the car! Your car is on fire! Your car is on fire！’ Gavin said.”可知，这辆车着火了。be covered in fire意为“被火焰包围”，符合语境。 √ 3．A.plan 　 B．time C．money 　 D．energy 解析：根据上文“I'm yelling (叫喊) to stop the car ...couldn't stop.”以及下文“I guess my instincts (本能) ”可知，车着火了但无法停住，形势紧急，Gavin没有时间去思考，出于本能直接采取行动了。 √ 4．A.escape 　 B．rest C．reflect 　 D．participate 解析：根据上文“But the driver — a mother of three kids, couldn't stop.”可知，Gavin追赶这辆着火的车是为了帮助车里人从车中逃出来。 √ 5．A.interruption 　 B．performance C．situation 　 D．presence 解析：根据下文“I would want somebody to help me out”可知，Gavin觉得如果自己被困在着火的车里时，也会希望有人帮助。 √ 6．A.gave away 　 B．took over C．settled down 　 D．dropped in 解析：此处指面对着火的车，Gavin没有考虑就前去救助，是本能占了上风。took over“占上风”符合语境。 √ 7．A.vehicle 　 B．bus C．root 　 D．peak 解析：根据上文“A small SUV in flames (火焰) drove past him.”以及“He ran after the burning car to help the family .”可知，设空处指着火的SUV汽车。 √ 8．A.fixed 　 B．designed C．decorated 　 D．opened 解析：根据上文“it had come to a stop”以及空后“helped the mother out of the driver's seat first”可知，Gavin追上着火的车时，车停下来了，Gavin把车门打开帮助那位母亲先从驾驶座上下来。 √ 9．A.safety 　 B．destinations C．function 　 D．conflicts 解析：根据下文“whether ...I did”可知，Gavin成功救出母子四人。故此处指Gavin把后座上的三个孩子也拉出来带到安全地带。 √ 10．A.easy 　 B．exciting C．scary 　 D．interesting 解析：根据上文“As the flames grew larger”以及空后“I didn't know whether I was going to be able to get everyone out in time”可知，火势越来越大，而Gavin不知道能否及时把所有人救出来，因此当时的形势令人害怕。 √ 11．A.gradually 　 B．luckily C．skillfully 　 D．angrily 解析：根据空前“I didn't know whether I was going to be able to get everyone out in time”以及空后“I did”可知，非常幸运的是，Gavin帮助所有人从着火的车里及时撤离。 √ 12．A.charged 　 B．interpreted C．credited 　 D．bothered 解析：根据空后“the teen with saving her family's life”可知，这位母亲认为是这名青少年救了她家人的命。credit sb. with (doing) sth.“认为是……的功劳；把……归功于……”符合语境。 √ 13．A.tutor 　 B．hero C．firefighter 　 D．journalist 解析：根据上文讲述的Gavin不顾危险从着火的车里救出母子四人的故事可知，Justin Gavin是个英雄，因此警方授予他“英雄称号”。 √ 14．A.anxious 　 B．curious C．serious 　 D．courageous 解析：根据上文讲述的Gavin不顾危险从着火的车里救出母子四人的故事可知，他的行为非常勇敢。 √ 15．A.composition 　 B．logic C．flavor 　 D．perspective 解析：根据下文“‘It made me realize life is short and valuable，’ Gavin said.”可知，这次经历改变了Gavin对生活的看法。 (二)语法填空(15分) Liu Yuyang is an undergraduate at Xi'an International Studies University majoring in tourism management. She 16 (decide) to experience the country life since she read an advertisement for “New Farmers”， a government initiative that connects students, talented 17 (creative), and freelancers (自由职业者) with internship (实习) opportunities at rural businesses. The ad is for a position at a village hotel, which Liu thinks 18 (offer) an ideal opportunity to gain first-hand practical knowledge while 19 (experience) life in the countryside. So she doesn't want to miss the chance. Then she is on the train to Foping, a rural county in Hanzhong. When the train finally emerges from the darkness of the Qinling Tunnel, Liu Yuyang feels a sudden rush of excitement. 20 (strike) by the breathtaking scenery of Foping, she feels confident that she has landed a perfect internship. Xu Wen， 21 studies computer science at Northwest University, is beginning to work at a hotel in the countryside. She has been looking for a month-long internship quite different from her college major. “Only by having new experiences can you expect 22 (far) advances in your life，” she says. Coming to the countryside for internships has become 23 option for many people “at a crossroads” who perhaps are unsure of what path 24 (follow). Today, a growing number prefer gaining real-world experience 25 simply following a beaten path through the world of working life. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章讲述了两位大学生选择到农村进行实习，以获得实践经验并探索职业道路。 16．has decided　考查时态和主谓一致。根据时间状语“since she read an advertisement for ‘New Farmers’”可知，此处应用现在完成时，主语是She。故填has decided。 17．creatives　考查名词复数。该空与students，freelancers为并列的三个名词，此处应用名词复数形式。故填creatives。 18．offers　考查时态和主谓一致。设空处为谓语，根据“The ad is for a position at a village hotel”可知，此处应用一般现在时态，主语为which，指代先行词a position at a village hotel，谓语应用第三人称单数。故填offers。 19．experiencing　考查状语从句的省略。while 引导时间状语从句，从句主语与主句主语一致，且从句中含有 be 动词，此时可以省略从句的主语和be 动词，完整句子是while she is experiencing。故填experiencing。 20．Struck　考查非谓语动词。设空处为非谓语动词，主语she和动词strike之间为被动关系，所以用过去分词作状语，且位于句首，首字母应大写。故填Struck。 21．who　考查定语从句。设空处引导的非限制性定语从句，修饰前面的先行词Xu Wen，指人，关系词在定语从句中充当主语。故填who。 22．further　考查形容词比较级。far的比较级further有“进一步的，更深层次的”意思，符合语境。故填further。 23．an　考查冠词。option是单数可数名词， 此处不是特指，选用不定冠词，并且读音以元音音素开头。故填an。 24．to follow　考查非谓语动词。此处应用不定式作定语，修饰名词path。故填to follow。 25．to　考查介词。句意：如今，越来越多的人更喜欢获得现实世界的经验，而不是简单地在现实生活中走老路。固定结构prefer doing sth. to doing sth.，符合句意。故填to。 本课结束 更多精彩内容请登录：www.zghkt.cn $