Unit 5 Section Ⅶ 单元回顾与盘点-【新课程学案】2025-2026学年高中英语必修第三册配套课件PPT（外研版）

该高中英语单元复习课件系统梳理了单元核心词汇、经典句式及主题表达，通过主题语境分类（户外探险、急救知识、环境描写）和经典句式（if引导主语从句、with复合结构等）构建知识网络，将词汇、语法与主题思维有机串联，帮助学生形成完整的语言知识体系。 其亮点在于融合语言能力与思维品质培养，设计“主题词汇分类记忆-经典句式仿写-冒险故事续写”阶梯式活动，如根据图片信息分析冒险益处的问答练习，提升学生逻辑思维与表达能力。课时跟踪检测与单元仿真评价分层设计，满足不同水平学生需求，助力教师精准把握学情，有效提升复习效率。

　单元回顾与盘点 Section Ⅶ 核心语言点建构 (一)词汇分类汇总 主题语境词汇 1　户外探险 1．______ adj.　　　　 开始的，最初的 2．____ adv. 因此，从而 3．____ n. 地区，地带 4．_______ n. 氧气 5．______ n. 国界，边界 6．________ v. 证实，证明 initial thus zone oxygen border confirm 7．______ n. 人群 8．_____ adj. 纯粹的，十足的 9．________________ 使……成为焦点 10．________ n. 努力，尝试 11．_______ n. 失败 12．___________ n. 心理学家 13．_____ n. 惊险，刺激 crowd sheer bring ...into focus attempt failure psychologist thrill 14．____ n. 港，港口 15．________ adj. 未觉察到的，未意识到的 16．_______ n. 仆人，佣人 17．______ n. 主管，负责 18．_______ n. 船长 19．______ adv. 在前面 20．______ v. 允许，准许，许可 port unaware servant charge captain ahead permit 21．_________ adj. 被迷住的，被吸引住的 22．______ n. 头盔，钢盔 23．___ n. 坚果(仁) 24．_______ v. 使吃惊，使惊讶 25．__________ v. 看清；认出 26．_________ adv. 逐渐地，逐步地 fascinated helmet nut astonish distinguish gradually 主题语境词汇 2　急救知识 1．_______ n. 酒精 2．________ n. 绷带 3．______ n. 创可贴 4．____________ n. 体温计 5．_______ n. 橡胶，合成橡胶 6．______ n. 棉布，棉纱 alcohol bandage plaster thermometer rubber cotton 7．_____ n. 羊毛，毛织物 8．___________ 药棉，脱脂棉 9．_________ n. 指导方针，指导原则 10．_____ n. 布 11．________ n. 流血，失血 12．______ n. 液体，液态物 13．______ n. 伤，损害 wool cotton wool guideline cloth bleeding liquid injury 主题语境词汇 3　环境描写 1．______ v. 延伸，绵延 2．______ n. 里格(旧时长度单位，相当于3英里 或3海里) 3．_______ n. 章节 4．_____ v. 相联系，有关联；讲述 5．___ n. 光线，光束 stretch league chapter relate ray 6．________ v. 消耗；吃，喝，饮 7．________ v. 环绕，围绕 8．________ adj. 有皱褶的 9．_____ n. 岸，滨 10．______ n. 地毯 11．________ n. (光、声等的)强度 12．_________ n. 震颤，震动 consume surround wrinkled shore carpet intensity vibration 13．_____ n. 原子 14．_____ n. 深，深度 15．_____ adj. 宽的，阔的 16．________________ 在大白天 17．_______ prep. 在……之下，在……正下方 18．_______ n. 居民，住户 19．_____ n. 雄性动物 atom depth broad in broad daylight beneath resident male (二)经典句式再现 1．if引导主语从句 It is still not known _________________________________ ____________ before it took his life. 至今人们也不知道他生前是否成功登顶了珠峰。 if he succeeded in reaching the top of Qomolangma 2．with复合结构作状语 ______________________________________________________, ___________________________ is there also a scientific reason behind this risk-taking? 攀登珠峰的大多数尝试要么大获全胜，要么彻底失败，这一冒险行为的背后是否也有科学解释呢？ 3．suggest表示“表明；暗示”，后跟that引导的宾语从句 Research also suggests ______________________________ ____________________________________________________.还有的研究表明，我们对于冒险的渴望与我们期待从中获得多少收益有关。 With the majority of attempts to climb Qomolangma resulting either in total success or failure that our desire to seek risks can be connected to how much we expect to benefit from the result 4．as if引导方式状语从句 Conseil and I remained near each other, _______________________ _____________________________________.我和康塞尔一直挨得很近，近到好像能透过金属外壳听到彼此说话。 5．完全倒装句 ____________________________ of the sea. 头顶上是平静的海面。 as if an exchange of words had been possible through our metal cases Above me was the calm surface 主题思维与表达 (一)关于讲述“冒险故事”的常用表达 ·The hero/heroine of my story is ... ·This is how it all began ... ·He/She was to ...when suddenly ... ·To make a long story short, ... ·It was a(n) exciting/scary/memorable/impressive experience! ·It made me feel ... (二)根据以下图片信息，回答相关问题。 1．What's the topic of the pictures above? _____________________________________________________ The topic of the pictures above is about adventure in the wild. 2．Can you say something about the benefits of adventure？(The answers may vary.) ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Adventure allows people to explore nature and find the uniqueness of the earth.Besides, adventure can make a person become confident and determined.It can also help those involved in adventure realize the importance of common sense, practical skills, knowledge and physical health. (三)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写文章，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was an extraordinary day in the heart of the Nepalese Himalayas, where nature's grandeur (壮丽) unfolded in every direction.The sun shone high in the sky, casting a golden glow over the grand mountain range.The air was crisp and clean, filled with the smells of pine and earth, while the views were breathtaking, with snow-capped peaks towering above us and thick green forests spreading out below. Our group, a band of adventurous souls bound by friendship and shared enthusiasm for exploration, walked excitedly along the winding trails, all eager to explore the unknown and embrace the challenge of the mountains.We were making our way through the forest, the sun shining through the leaves to cast dancing patterns on the ground, when we heard a scary cry for help.Our hearts skipped a beat, and we quickly followed the sound, our footsteps becoming more urgent as we realized the seriousness of the situation.We soon found a young woman struggling on the edge of a steep cliff.She had slipped and was hanging insecurely by a branch, her face filled with terror and desperation. Without hesitation, I rushed to her side, ignoring the danger that lay before me.Grabbing a rope from my backpack, which I had fortunately prepared before, I tied it securely around myself and handed the other end to my friends, whose hands locked tight, forming an unbreakable human anchor.I carefully edged my way down the cliff, feeling the sharpness of the rocks beneath my feet. (根据前文和所给段落开头语，续写“我”救助女士→女士获救→女士表示感谢。要求逻辑通顺，情节合理。词数80左右。) Reaching the woman, I promised her that we would get her back to safety.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考范文： Reaching the woman, I promised her that we would get her back to safety.I threw the rope as hard as I could towards the woman.Luckily, it landed just inches from her grasp.With all the strength she could gather, she managed to grab hold of the rope.Grasping the rope tightly, I began to pull her towards me, inch by inch.The task was challenging and then friends joined in.Together we pulled with all our strength, until finally, she was safe on the ground.The rescued woman, so terrified moments before, was now filled with gratitude and relief.She thanked us very much. 课时跟踪检测 单元语基回顾性盘查 Ⅰ.单词拼写(10分) (1)We should keep our ______ (最初的) ambitions in mind no matter what happens. (2)His limited vocabulary leads to his ______ (失败) of the English test. (3)By the way, photos are not _________ (允许) to take during the visit. (4)Each person's fingerprints are unique, so they can be used to _______ (证明) one's identity. initial failure permitted confirm (5)We take in ______ (氧气) that plants make. (6)These ants are so tiny that people are always ________ (未觉察到的) of them. (7)Most people, however, simply ______ (伸展) out on the sand. (8)Few details could be ____________ (看清)on the photograph. (9)I wish my mind is as ______ (宽阔的) as the sky and my kindness is as deep as the sea. (10)________ (在……正下方) our feet lies the earth that our life depends on for food and clothing. oxygen unaware stretch distinguished broad Beneath Ⅱ.单句语法填空(20分) (11)No one is ___ charge of your happiness but you. (12)He attempted ________(speak) but was told to be quiet. (13)Press firmly on the wound to stop the ________ (bleed)． (14)They managed to measure the ______ (deep) of the river in the end. (15)Many people have died of diseases _______ (relate) to smoking. in to speak bleeding depth related (16)___________ (surround) by rivers and mountains, Chongqing takes on a delightful look. (17)All the chocolate ice-creams ______________(consume) by the children yesterday. (18)Every day his restaurants welcome _______ (crowd) of customers all over the world. (19)We were astonished ______ (find) the temple still in its original condition. (20)He had to spend two days in the hospital with an ______(injure)． Surrounded were consumed crowds to find injury Ⅲ.选词填空(20分) bring ...into focus, be unaware of, in charge, account for, be related to, be surrounded by, succeed in, figure out, refer to ...as ..., stand for (21)Sometimes we ______________ our own mistakes. (22)The buildings ________________ several beautiful hills. (23)It is important to find out what may ___________ his strange behaviour. (24)The monitor will be _________ when the head teacher is away. are unaware of are surrounded by account for in charge (25)A healthy lifestyle ___________ physical and mental fitness. (26)I can't _________ what it is that makes him so difficult at school. (27)I am sure you will __________ finding a good job because you are so excellent. (28)I _______ him ___ one of the promising students in my class. (29)The letters N, S, E and W ________ north, south, east and west. (30)You can only ______________ what you are focusing on. is related to figure out succeed in refer to as stand for bring into focus Ⅳ.完成句子(10分) (31)That is ______________________. 那就是老师们告诉我们的。 (32)It's known ______________________________________. 众所周知，锻炼对我们的健康有好处。 what the teachers told us that taking exercise does good to our health (33)Her pale face _____________________________. 她苍白的脸色表明她身体不好。 (34)_____________________ whether to take risks. 由你来决定是否要冒险。 (35)He drinks what is left in his glass ________________. 他把杯子里所剩下的全部喝光，好像那是水一样。 suggests that she is in poor health It is up to you to decide as if it were water 单元仿真验收性评价 (时间：100分钟　满分：120分) 第一部分：阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Find Your Perfect Camps! Camp Pixel Thousands of people have joined Camp Pixel, one of the best summer camps for campers aged 7－14! Try to create videos, develop VR and mobile video games, create apps and much more. Camp Pixel's multiple locations around Brooklyn and Manhattan offer flexible check-in (8：30－9：00 am) and check-out (2：30－3：00 pm). Campers can also stick around until 5：30 pm for Extended Care. River Valley Ranch River Valley Ranch in Manchester allows campers to enjoy a variety of activities including: horseback riding, extreme sports, the huge swing, rock climbing and swimming. There are three main camp facilities for campers aged 7－17: Arrowhead Woods, Fort Roller, and Frontier Town. Each program runs up to eight weeks. Each week is from Sunday afternoon until Friday evening. IncrediFlix Summer Camp IncrediFlix summer programs are all about the fun and excitement of making movies! Campers will work in groups and go through all of the steps that Hollywood producers go through from “Action” to “That's a wrap！” Programs focus on creativity, cooperation and fun, and have inspired many kids and teens to pursue their film dream! Frost Valley YMCA Frost Valley YMCA offers 1- and 2-week programs including overnight summer camp, farm camp, and the only Bear Grylls Survival Academy Summer Camp! Campers could spend their first nights away from home, gain skills as young leaders, bond with new friends on hikes, boat on Lake Cole, sleep beneath the starry Catskill sky, and more. 语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了四个适合孩子们参加的夏令营活动。 √ 1．What can campers do at Camp Pixel? A．Share videos with others. B．Learn about digital skills. C．Enjoy extended care for free. D．Hike through the locations. 解析：细节理解题。根据Camp Pixel部分的“Try to create videos, develop VR and mobile video games, create apps”可知，在Camp Pixel，营员们可以学习制作视频，开发VR和移动视频游戏，制作应用程序等，这些都与数字技术有关。 √ 2．What do the camps have in common? A．They are suitable for children. B．They help to develop creativity. C．They allow different time choices. D．They offer events of various themes. 解析：细节理解题。根据对四个夏令营的介绍中的“for campers aged 7－14” “There are three main camp facilities for campers aged 7－17” “have inspired many kids and teens to pursue their film dream” “Campers could spend their first nights away from home”可知，这些夏令营都适合孩子们参加，故选A。 √ 3．Which is recommended to people seeking for adventure? A．Camp Pixel. B．Frost Valley YMCA. C．River Valley Ranch. D．IncrediFlix Summer Camp. 解析：细节理解题。River Valley Ranch部分提到了“enjoy a variety of activities including: horseback riding, extreme sports, the huge swing, rock climbing and swimming”，骑马、极限运动、巨型秋千、攀岩和游泳等属于冒险刺激的活动，因此寻求冒险的人可以参加River Valley Ranch。 B Texan 81-year-old good friends Ellie Hamby and Sandy Hazelip toured the world in 80 days, proving that adventure doesn't have an age limit. Their first stop was a location that challenges even many experienced travelers: the Antarctic.Getting to the southernmost continent first required crossing the Drake Passage.“For almost two days, we were rocking and rolling, slipping and sliding through the Drake Passage and we were holding onto dear life.” Hamby said.The voyage, however, faded from their mind as they set foot on the ground of the Antarctic, fascinated by the breathtaking beauty of penguins, icebergs and glaciers. Since that first venture, the pair have visited 18 countries across all seven continents.They rode camels in Egypt, met elephants in Bali, danced in Nepal and observed the Northern Lights in Finland.And despite the challenges international travel presented, the good friends said they finished their trip without any argument.Though they're both independent and stubborn, they respected each other's feelings. And what they remember the most are the people that they encountered.“We got to know some of the most wonderful, kindest, friendliest people.We just have friends now all over the world that we love dearly.” Hamby said. The two shared a crucial piece of advice for travelers worrying about the language barrier on their own adventure.“You know, people often ask us about it.” said Hamby.“We tell them there's one universal language, and that's the smile.We found it worked wonders because we were often aware that English was not always spoken and that ____ could cover all languages.” that They also encouraged other older people not to let age hold them back.Aside from some minor changes in plans — like deciding not to ride a motorbike in Bali because of concerns about falling — their age didn't affect their journey abroad.They said they felt confident that if they were injured during their trip, their children would have been at peace knowing that they were doing what they wanted.And Hazelip described 81 as the perfect age to embark on a trip.“Getting older does give us a little bit of wisdom of making decisions.” she said. 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。来自得克萨斯的两位81岁的好朋友艾莉·汉比和桑迪·哈泽利普用80天环游世界，证明了冒险没有年龄限制。 √ 4．What might the pair think of their trip to the Antarctic? A．Challenging but worthy. B．Expensive but exciting. C．Interesting but fruitless. D．Unpleasant but impressive. 解析：推理判断题。根据第二段第一句和最后一句可知，这对伙伴可能会认为他们的南极之旅有挑战性但值得。故选A。 √ 5．What is the highlight of the pair's adventures for themselves? A．Learning about different cultures. B．Meeting nice people along the way. C．Experiencing many challenging activities. D．Avoiding conflicts despite their stubborn nature. 解析：细节理解题。根据第三段汉比说的话可知，对他们来说，冒险的亮点是一路上遇到了很好的人们。故选B。 √ 6．What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 4 refer to? A．English. B．The pair's advice. C．The smile. D．The language barrier. 解析：代词指代题。根据第四段中的“We tell them there's one universal language, and that's the smile.”可知，此处是指微笑可以涵盖一切语言，that代指“微笑”。故选C。 √ 7．What can we infer about the pair from the last paragraph? A．They once fell off a motorbike in Bali. B．Their family understood and supported them. C．They regretted not exploring the world earlier. D．Their wisdom saved them lots of time on the trip. 解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段第三句的“They said they felt confident that if they were injured during their trip, their children would have been at peace knowing that they were doing what they wanted.”可知，这对伙伴得到了家人的理解和支持。故选B。 C What is it that drives some to take extreme risks, while the rest of us hurry for the safety of the sidelines? Lester Keller, sports-psychology expert, says that not everyone has the mental makeup to do well in extreme sports.He notes that most of us hit a natural ceiling that limits our interest for extreme risk.But others have a much greater interest for risk.Keller points to a top ski racer.He told Keller that the great risk makes you feel alive, tests what you are made of and how far you can take yourself.He said he would get nervous on some of the courses, but that this would just make him fight more. Psychologists note that some people seem to be crazy for adrenaline (肾上腺素) rushes as a behavior looking for excited feelings.Like many extreme athletes, Emily Cook's interest for risk appeared at a young age, “was a gymnast，” she said.“I was one of those kids who enjoyed and did well at anything where you were upside down.”As she started doing harder tricks, she was drawn to the challenge.“There are moments when you're up there doing a new trick and it seems like an impossible thing.But overcoming that is just the coolest feeling in the world.” Shane Murphy, sports professor, has worked with groups climbing Qomolangma.“To me, that just seems like the height of risk，” he said.“But to them it was the next step in an activity that they've prepared for years.” Murphy said the view of extreme athletes is different from our own.“We look at a risky situation and know that if we were in that situation we would be out of control.But from the athletes' view, they have a lot of control, and there are many things that they do to minimize (最小化) risk.” Another understanding of risk may be something referred to as “the flow”， a state in which many athletes become concentrated on the acts that focus the mind completely on the present.“Something that makes you try doing a tougher climb than usual, perhaps is that your adrenaline flows and you become very concentrated on what you're doing，” Murphy says.“After it's over, there's great excitement.” People of different skill levels experience the flow at different times.Some may always be driven to adventures that others consider extreme.“I can enjoy hitting a tennis ball around, because that's my skill level，” Murphy says.“But others might need the challenge of Olympic competition.” 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了是什么驱使着一些人去冒险，讲述不同的人对冒险的看法，并指出冒险是天生的或是你想避免的东西。 √ 8．By using the term “natural ceiling” in paragraph 2, what does Lester Keller want to point out? A．Extreme athletes must learn special skills. B．Extreme athletes have chances to take risks. C．Many people don't want to do extreme sports. D．Many people can't limit desire for extreme sports. 解析：推理判断题。根据第二段的“Lester Keller ... limits our interest for extreme risk.”可知，多数人对于冒险有着一个天然的上限，这是与生俱来的。对风险有着自然上限的人往往不会去冒险，所以很多人是不愿意做极限运动的。故选C。 √ 9．What does Shane Murphy think of the mountain climbers he mentions? A．They put in lots of preparation for challenges. B．They are more fortunate than other sportspeople. C．They carry little risk when facing big challenges. D．They have special reasons that others can't easily understand. 解析：细节理解题。根据第四段Shane Murphy说的话可知，登山运动员需要做很多事来降低他们面临的风险，因此可知他们要做很多的准备。故选A。 √ 10．What does paragraph 5 mainly tell us? A．Extreme athletes use techniques or skills that other people don't use. B．Non-athletes are probably wise not to try extreme sports. C．Most people can't concentrate on bigger risks. D．A certain state of mind makes people want to try something difficult. 解析：段落大意题。根据第五段可知，当人们处于一种特定状态时，会变得很专注，会想尝试做更艰难的事。故选D。 √ 11．What can we learn from the text? A．Risk-taking is something you either naturally do or avoid. B．Those who take risks will possibly be successful in life. C．Extreme athletes are driven by a need to be better than others. D．Taking part in extreme sports is not as difficult as people think. 解析：推理判断题。根据最后一段以及全文内容可知，不同的人对于冒险的兴趣程度不一样，有些人不喜欢冒险，有些人愿意或敢于冒险，由此可知，冒险是天生的或者是你想避免的东西。故选A。 D Psychology tells us that many people hate to take risks. But it is good for us to take risks, especially when the risk is to achieve a desired result. In that way, we become stronger and braver. Our human nature should be to take risks, but some people just sit and wish they didn't have the fear to move on. This is because of one or two failures in their lives. Please step out and don't let the past hold you back from living life to the fullest. Move forward and move on! In studying the psychology of taking risks, we find that human nature provides us with the desire to experiment and take chances. Risk taking is a great benefit that allowed our ancestors (祖先) to become stronger and stronger day by day. By taking risks they fought off enemies and discovered new territories (领土). ____________ has become a part of our modern culture. Riding a roller coaster is a common risk taking activity that even the average person seems to enjoy although they have the understanding that it is dangerous. This psychological and biological connection creates an interesting connection between what is unsafe and what humans enjoy. This attitude Getting in a car each day is a risk. Getting out of bed is a risk. There is no such thing as perfect safety. We need to take risks so that we can finish many things. Astronauts take risks when they get inside a rocket; however, the things they achieve are great. Businessmen take a risk when they buy parts of a company. However, without doing that, they could not make more money. We need to take risks so that we can gain something. It is impossible to move forward in life, earn money, enjoy a relationship, play a sport, or do anything else without taking a risk. It is all part of the game. It's one of the most important parts of life. 语篇解读：本文是一篇议论文。作者认为在生活中要敢于冒险，没有风险就没有收获。 √ 12．Some people don't want to take risks, mainly because . A．they are too lazy to move on B．they feel pleased with the present life C．they have experienced some failures before D．they show little interest in the strange world outside 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段的“This is because of one or two failures in their lives.”可知，一些人不想冒险是因为他们经历过一两次的失败。 √ 13．What does the underlined part “This attitude” in paragraph 4 refer to? A．Taking risks. B．Fighting off enemies. C．Discovering new territories. D．Becoming stronger and stronger. 解析：词义猜测题。“This attitude”的前面两句均提到“冒险”，所以This attitude指前面提到的冒险精神。 √ 14．What can we infer from the text? A．Daily life is full of risks. B．The safest place has the greatest risk. C．People should take risks when they are young. D．We can always achieve our goals by taking risks. 解析：推理判断题。文章倒数第二段提到“Getting in a car each day is a risk.Getting out of bed is a risk.”，作者通过列举一系列的例子说明生活中处处都存在着冒险，因此我们要敢于冒险。 √ 15．What would be the title for the text? A．Taking risks is easier said than done B．On risks taken by ancestors C．Live our life to the fullest D．No risk, no gain 解析：标题归纳题。本文作者的意图是劝告我们在生活之中要敢于冒险，只有这样才能获得更大的成功，故D项“没有风险就没有收获”符合主旨，适合作本文标题。 第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 First aid refers to the initial medical attention given immediately after an injury or an accident. ____ They think it's a job exclusive to medical professionals. In fact, it's a life skill we all should try to learn. 16 According to The Guardian, over 150,000 people get critically injured or die yearly because of people's lack of first aid knowledge. That's a large number considering we live in the modern age. ____ We can reduce these life-threatening situations by learning the prompt care needed in such situations. Thus, more people must know what to do in case of accidents or medical emergencies. 17 Whether we like it or not, accidents and emergencies happen at any time. ____ In the USA alone, over six million people are involved in traffic accidents each year. In fact, it's the leading cause of death for people between the ages of 1 and 54. That said, no one can predict when or where disaster may strike. These accidents can happen at home, at work, or while in transit. That's why basic first aid skills like CPR, disinfecting (消毒) wounds, and learning to stop bleeding can go a long way. 18 ____ It's vital to prevent injuries from worsening until full medical help arrives. For instance, when a person experiences cardiac arrest, they only have 3 to 4 minutes before the brain lacks oxygen. What you do in these minutes will impact the patient's condition. Calling for an ambulance is, of course, your priority. ____ A．Developed countries witness a greater death rate. B．But it might encounter traffic jams during rush hours. C．The bad news is that not many people know the importance of first aid. 19 20 D．Heart attacks and choking endanger thousands of lives on a yearly basis. E．The first few minutes are the most critical in the case of a medical emergency. F．That's why it's a part of our reality that we must always prepare ourselves for. G．However, if you can employ the basic first aid skills, it can relieve the damage. 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章指出急救并非专属医疗人员，而是必备生活技能，因缺乏急救知识致大量伤亡，事故随时可能发生，掌握急救能减少危险、防止伤情恶化。 16．选C　根据空后“They think it's a job exclusive ...try to learn.”可知，前面应该说很多人对急救的错误认知。C项“坏消息是没有多少人知道急救的重要性。”符合语境，引出下文人们对急救的错误看法。故选C。 17．选F　根据空前“According to The Guardian, over 150,000 people ...in the modern age.”以及空后“We can reduce these ...in such situations.”可知，空格前提到每年超15万人因缺乏急救知识重伤或死亡，空格后强调通过学习急救可减少这些危及生命的情况。F项“正是因为如此，所以这便成为了我们生活的一部分，即我们必须时刻做好准备。”符合语境，承接上文事故随时会发生，说明我们要做好准备。故选F。 18．选D　根据空前“Whether we like it or not, accidents and emergencies happen at any time.”可知，空格前提到事故和紧急情况随时可能发生，空格后以美国交通事故为例说明紧急情况的普遍性。选项D “每年，心脏病发作和窒息事件都会夺走数千人的生命。”列举了其他常见紧急情况，与事故和紧急情况呼应，进一步说明紧急情况的多样性和普遍性。故选D。 19．选E　根据空后“It's vital to prevent injuries from worsening until full medical help arrives.”可知，本句强调急救最初时间的重要性。E项“在医疗紧急情况中，最初的几分钟是至关重要的。”符合语境。故选E。 20．选G　根据空前“Calling for an ambulance is, of course, your priority.”可知，本句进一步说明除了叫救护车，会心肺复苏术也很重要。G项“但是，如果你能掌握基本的急救技能，就能减轻伤害。”与前文形成转折，符合语境，故选G。 第二部分：语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Adventure is in my blood. And I had been considering how I was going to celebrate my high school graduation. I didn't just want a small ____ in the backyard. I started thinking about doing a solo (独自的) ____ somewhere out of the ordinary. I took out the map and drew a 500-mile route along which I would be ____ from the northernmost 21 22 23 point in Norway to the southernmost section of Sweden. When I ____ my plan with my dad, he ____ as I thought he would.Because I get my adventurous ____ from him, he was all for it. I had only been away from my home for three days, but there was an inner ____ going on. Part of me was homesick and doubting whether I really could make it. The other part of me was ready to ____ to myself and my family that I could do it by myself. 24 25 26 27 28 On the road, I met another ____ who was quite a bit older than I was. He started his journey alone by bike at the southern part of Norway and just finished. I could tell he had a great sense of ____. It encouraged me not to ____. As I listened to my ____ artists on my smartphone, I pedaled (踩踏板) with my feet. There was nobody around me for miles. ____， that wasn't entirely true. There were mosquitoes — millions of them. My arms were so dotted with ____ that they looked like a topographical (地形的) map. But, however ____ it would be, nothing could stop my advance on the destination. As you know, adventure is in my blood. 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 √ 语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者为了庆祝高中毕业，决定一个人骑车旅行。途中作者遇到的另一个骑车的人给了他鼓励，让他明白不管有多么困难，都要朝着目的地前进。 21．A.party　　　　　　　 B．meeting C．conversation D．game 解析：因为是庆祝高中毕业，所以作者不想仅仅在后院举办一场聚会。 √ 22．A.flight B．interview C．performance D．trip 解析：根据下文中的“I took out the map and drew a 500-mile route along which I would be ______ from the northernmost point in Norway to the southernmost section of Sweden.”可知，作者打算单独去旅行。 √ 23．A.walking B．flying C．cycling D．running 解析：根据下文中的“I pedaled (踩踏板) with my feet”可知，作者是骑车去旅行的。 √ 24．A.compared B．shared C．prepared D．changed 解析：根据下文“he was all for it”可知，作者与父亲分享了计划。 √ 25．A.agreed B．sighed C．left D．cried 解析：根据下文中的“Because I get my adventurous ______ from him, he was all for it.”可知，父亲赞同作者的计划。 √ 26．A.story B．spirit C．skill D．hobby 解析：根据文章首句可知，作者继承了父亲的冒险精神。 √ 27．A.battle B．activity C．request D．discussion 解析：根据下文中的“Part of me was homesick and doubting ...”和“The other part of me was ready to ______ to myself ...”可知，作者的内心在斗争。 √ 28．A.turn B．reply C．prove D．adapt 解析：作者另一方面想向自己和家人证明，自己能够独自旅行。 √ 29．A.driver B．jogger C．bicyclist D．pilot 解析：根据下文中的“He started his journey alone by bike at the southern part of Norway and just finished.”可知，作者在路上遇到另外一个骑车的人。 √ 30．A.humour B．direction C．balance D．satisfaction 解析：根据上文中的“just finished”可知， 另外一个骑车的人已经完成了自己的旅行，因此作者可以感觉到这个人有一种满足感。 √ 31．A.calm down B．break down C．speed up D．give up 解析：另外一个骑车的人的成功，鼓励了作者不要放弃。 √ 32．A.favourite B．personal C．professional D．successful 解析：根据常识可判断，作者用智能手机听最喜欢的艺术家的歌。 √ 33．A.Firstly B．Actually C．Eventually D．Fortunately 解析：根据空后的“that wasn't entirely true.There were mosquitoes — millions of them.”可知，实际上，这并不是真的。 √ 34．A.wounds B．cuts C．bites D．burns 解析：根据上文中的“There were mosquitoes — millions of them.”可知，作者的胳膊上有很多蚊子叮咬的伤口。 √ 35．A.boring B．confusing C．complex D．difficult 解析：根据空后的“nothing could stop my advance on the destination”可知，不管有多么困难，没有什么能阻止作者朝目的地前进。 第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 National Geographic Explorer Paul Salopek has just hiked across Erlang Mountain in Southwest China's Sichuan Province. This is just a start of his 36.____________ (ambition) plan of trekking (徒步旅行) in China. As a trekker with global footprints, Salopek is committed to experiencing different cultures all over the world and 37. ___________ (record) the lives of people he encounters on his journey. China, a large country with diverse natural and human landscapes, 38. ____________ (be) an important stop on Salopek's global trek. Starting in September 2021, Salopek set off from Yunnan Province and 39. ____________ (plan) to walk through many regions. “My route is not always to famous tourist landmarks，” says the explorer, who likes to visit grassroots areas 40. ____________ (find) real life. “It could be someone's dinner table, 41. ____________ the sight of an old Bai ethnic man weaving at home.” Because every step of the way is new to him, Salopek tries to keep an open mind about 42. ____________ he can seek memorable things. Salopek is also witnessing China's achievements in the fields of ecology, wildlife conservation. “I hiked across other places 43. ____________(empty) of their wildlife by human beings. The Gaoligong Mountains represent a chance for comfort，” Salopek says while hiking across the mountains. Salopek is still currently 44. ____________ the road, walking across China, 45. ____________ journey in China is being recorded by a film crew for a 10-episode documentary series entitled The Forever Walk: China. 语篇解读：本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述了国家地理探险家保罗·萨洛佩科徒步穿越中国的所见、所闻、所感。他在中国徒步旅行的经历被拍成了纪录片——《永远的行走：与中国相遇》。 36．ambitious　考查形容词。分析句子结构可知，空处修饰后面的名词plan，应用形容词，所以空处填ambitious。 37．recording　考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空处与空前的experiencing并列，同作短语is committed to中介词to的宾语，所以空处填 recording。 38．is　考查时态和主谓一致。结合语境可知，此处陈述客观事实，应用一般现在时；主语China为第三人称单数。所以空处填is。 39．planned　考查时态。分析句子结构可知，此处与空前的set off并列，同作本句的谓语，结合时间状语in September 2021可知，时态用一般过去时。所以空处填planned。 40．to find　考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，空处在句中作非谓语，此处表示目的，应用动词不定式作目的状语，所以空处填to find。 41．or　考查连词。结合句意“它可能是某人的餐桌，也可能是一位白族老人在家织布的场景”可知，空处前后为选择关系，所以空处填or。 42．where　考查宾语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导宾语从句，充当介词about 的宾语，根据句意可知，空处在宾语从句中作地点状语，所以空处填where。 43．emptied　考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处是非谓语动词短语作后置定语，empty与places之间为逻辑上的动宾关系，所以空处填emptied。 44．on　考查介词。此处考查固定表达 on the road，意为“在旅途中”。 45．whose　考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词为Salopek，关系词在从句中作定语，所以空处填whose。 第三部分：写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 假定你是李华，十一假期你和你的父母一起外出游玩，你想将你的旅游经历与你的美国笔友Jack分享。请你根据以下要点给他写一封电子邮件，内容包括： 1．简述旅游经历；　2.你的感受。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；　2.请按如下格式作答。 Dear Jack， How is everything going? I'd like to share my travel experience with you. ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ Yours， Li Hua 参考范文： Dear Jack， How is everything going? I'd like to share my travel experience with you. During the National Day, my parents and I paid a visit to Qingdao, which is a beautiful seaside city. On the early morning of 1 October, we got to Qingdao by plane. First, we went to the beach and played on the sands. It was the first time that we had seen the sea. In the afternoon, to enjoy all kinds of living things in the sea, we visited Qingdao Underwater World. The next day, we climbed to the top of Mount Lao, where we got a good view of the whole city of Qingdao. Although the visit was short, we had a wonderful time and gained a lot from it. Yours， Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 As the mother of an eleven-year-old girl, I have read several books that tell parents how to bring up a girl to be beautiful, elegant, confident, and rich. However, I have always believed that girls need to be brave above all else, but this is easier said than done. I still remember I couldn't see the screen directly when my daughter switched to the animal channel, which was broadcasting a show about snakes. I stood as far away from the TV as possible, too scared to open my eyes. However, my little angel was not scared of the snakes. In fact, she watched the show with a keen interest. I was relieved that my daughter didn't get too many genetic phobias (遗传恐惧症). Even to this day, she is still obsessed with challenging herself with new things. This year, I got a chance to study in Singapore for six months. After the novelty of the first few days had gone, I found myself missing my family. With the summer vacation approaching, my husband agreed to make good use of the fact that I was staying in Singapore. He brought our daughter out to visit me and to enjoy the new experience in a new country. The reunion day finally came. My husband and my daughter arrived in the second week of July. I was so looking forward to seeing them. I had made many preparations for their visit. On the first day, I arranged for us to see Gardens by the Bay. When we walked out of the MRT station, we were amazed by the sight of the Super Trees. When my daughter saw lots of people walking on the Skyway, she couldn't help shouting excitedly that she wanted to have a try. The Skyway is a 22-meter-high suspension bridge from which you can enjoy a bird's eye view. Last time I came here with my friends, I firmly rejected their repeated attempts to challenge me to go up there.It was like the day with the snakes all over again. But could I really reject my little angel? 注意：1.续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式作答。 My daughter was waiting for my reply. _______________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ Halfway across the bridge, I had to stop._______________________ ____________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ 参考范文 My daughter was waiting for my reply. I was very worried. But my daughter kept begging me and I couldn't bear to reject her. Bravery was the most significant quality that I wanted her to possess. Her curiosity was so strong that I couldn't resist. I nodded slightly, and my daughter's frowning face slowly broke into a smile. My response surprised my husband, who reacted with the wildest excitement as we walked towards the Skyway. When I stepped on it, I found myself horrified by the height. I grabbed the railing, almost unable to move. Halfway across the bridge, I had to stop. My heart beat wildly, casting scared glances down the bridge. My husband and daughter held my hands tightly. I walked as though I were drunk. But their firm gaze built up my confidence and we kept going together. “Mom, look, it's so beautiful.” What I saw there filled my soul with joy. The bay spread out far below me. Beyond it stood the tall and beautiful skyscrapers. I looked down at my little girl who taught her mother how to be brave, and breathed a sigh of relief. 本课结束 更多精彩内容请登录：www.zghkt.cn $