内容正文:
英语
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第一部分 教材主题分层练
八年级(下) Unit 7
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Ⅰ. 选择填空
1. [2025福建27题]Harbin held the 9th Asian Winter Games ___ in
February 2025.
A. quickly B. suddenly C. successfully
2. [2025龙岩二检]It is important for us to ___ a habit of reading in our
everyday life.
A. develop B. provide C. introduce
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3. [2025安徽改编]—Saying “Would you please…” is a good way to ask
somebody to do something.
—Yes. It makes you sound ___.
A. straight B. polite C. funny
4. —Tom, could you please come and ___ me up at the Fuzhou West
Railway Station?
—Sure, I can do that.
A. pick B. wake C. cheer
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5. Although this new movie is simple, it ___ people a lot because it's
based on a true story.
A. touches B. makes C. takes
6. To the blind, guide dogs are their family ___ and also their “eyes” that
help them get around safely in the street.
A. relatives B. tools C. members
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Ⅱ. 情景交际
1. A: ______________________________________ my breakfast, Lisa?
B: It’s very healthy and delicious. I like it very much.
What do you think of/How do you like
2. A: May I invite you to my birthday party next Sunday?
B: ________________. Thanks for inviting me.
Yes, I’d love to
3. A: I’m so happy that I got good grades in the final exam.
B: ____________________! You have made great progress these days.
Well done/Good job
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4. A: Excuse me, sir. _______________________?
B: Yes. I'd like some rice and vegetables, please.
May I take your order
5. A: ____________________ would you like, tea or coffee?
B: Coffee, please!
What kind of drink
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Ⅲ. 短文填空
Yunnan is famous for its beautiful landscape, colorful cultural
heritage(遗产) and delicious food. Among its many 1. _______(dish),
crossing-the-bridge noodles has become popular nationwide in recent years.
However, few people know the love story behind it.
Back in ancient times, a young man was preparing for 2. ____
important exam on a lakeside island. His wife walked across a long stone
bridge every day to bring him meals, 3. _____ the food always turned
cold and not tasty enough by the time it reached him. Some would
become too soft to eat, 4. __________(especial) the rice noodles.
dishes
an
but
especially
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One day the wife had a clever idea. She poured boiling soup into a
pot covered 5. ______ a coat of oil on top to keep the heat, while
keeping rice noodles, meat, and fresh vegetables separately. When she
arrived, she mixed them together. In this way, her husband finally
6. ____(get) hot, perfect noodles!
Today, it remains a special experience and you will feel greatly
satisfied by 7. _________(enjoy) crossing-the-bridge noodles. The soup is
8. ________(offer) at near-boiling temperatures (85~90 ). There 9. ____
with
got
enjoying
offered
are
(be) also plates of paper-thin meat, fresh vegetables, and even eatable
flowers. Drop your favorites into the soup. Let 10. ______(they)
simmer(慢炖), and finally mix everything with the rice noodles. Then you
can enjoy it with all your senses! Smell the rich soup, hear the
“sizzle(滋滋声)” when ingredients(配料) hit the hot soup, and taste the
smooth noodles with fresh vegetables.#1.3
them
Ⅰ. 完形填空[2025广东改编]
Lily works as a main cook in a famous restaurant. It was her mom
who guided her into the world of cooking.
When she was a little girl, Lily spent a lot of time with her mom
in the kitchen. She remembered that she would always sit there . .1. .
watch Mom cooking. She was curious about what Mom was . .2. .. When
she was getting older, she was . .3. . to do easy tasks like beating eggs.
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Later on, while Mom was making dumplings, Lily would help cut
vegetables with a small . .4. .. She also learned how to make dumplings of
different shapes. To a girl of her age, cooking was real magic.
As Lily grew up, she learned more about food and tried cooking
more difficult . .5. . than before. Her parents enjoyed her food and praised
her for her excellent cooking skills. After finishing college, she . .6. . to
work in a restaurant. With wild imagination, she . .7. . many new ideas
and started to create her own dishes. So far, she has invented many
dishes with special tastes. All these dishes are . .8. . with customers.
Today, the kitchen is still a place for Lily and Mom to have
fun . .9. .. Every time before a family dinner party, they will cooperate
to . .10. . a menu. Cooking has kept their mother-daughter relationship
strong.#4
【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了Lily在母亲的引导下走上烹
饪之路,并最终成为一名出色厨师的故事。
1. ( ) A. or B. and C. but
【解析】分析空前后两分句内容可知,两个动作为并列关系,用and连接。
2. ( ) A. busy with B. sure about C. good at
【解析】busy with忙于;sure about确定;good at擅长。根据第二段可
知,Lily对母亲在厨房“忙什么”感到好奇。
3. ( ) A. invited B. allowed C. forced
【解析】根据句意和选项可知,Lily逐渐长大后,她被“允许”做一些简单
的任务。
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4. ( ) A. bowl B. spoon C. knife
【解析】根据前半句可知,母亲在包饺子时,Lily用小“刀”帮忙切菜。
5. ( ) A. dishes B. dumplings C. salads
【解析】根据空前半句以及该空后句可知,Lily尝试做比之前更难的“菜
肴”。
6. ( ) A. forgot B. afforded C. decided
【解析】根据后文内容可知,Lily“决定”在饭店工作。
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7. ( ) A. did well in B. came up with C. looked out of
【解析】did well in在……干得好;came up with想出;looked out of
从……向外看。根据空后内容可知,此处指Lily“想出了”很多新主意创造
她自己的菜肴。
8. ( ) A. familiar B. strict C. popular
【解析】根据上下文内容可知,Lily擅长制作菜肴。由此推断,她的菜肴
都很受顾客“欢迎”。
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9. ( ) A. together B. already C. almost
【解析】根据该空后句可知,厨房是Lily和母亲“一起”以制作美食为乐趣
的地方。
10. ( ) A. borrow B. throw C. plan
【解析】根据语境以及选项可知,Lily和母亲一起在家庭聚餐派对前“计
划”菜单。
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Ⅱ. 还原型阅读理解[2025江苏连云港改编]
Cooking, the art and science of preparing food, is far more than
daily housework. It's like a fun classroom where you can learn different
subjects all at once!
1. ___
Science is everywhere in cooking. When you make bread, the
yeast(酵母) eats sugar and makes bubbles of gas. 2. ___ When you cook
meat and it turns brown and smells good, that's cool chemistry. Also,
think about heating water, which shows how heat moves. It is all about
physics.
E
B
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3. ___ You need to follow the instructions when you mix materials,
like “adding 1/4 spoon of salt”. Sometimes you have to make some
changes to feed more or fewer people. That means doing math. Even
buying the required materials with low cost teaches you math.
Food has a lot of history. Pasta(意大利面) didn't start in Italy—it
came from Asia long ago! Spices(香料) were once traded like gold, and
this changed how countries talked to each other. 4. ___ In hot places,
people grow more different foods than in cold places. Learning about
these things helps you understand how the world works.
C
A
Cooking is like a secret key that opens the door to learning many
subjects. It's not just about making yummy food. 5. ___ Schools should
teach cooking because it helps students see how everything in learning is
connected!#5.1
A. Geography also matters.
B. This is biology in action.
C. Math helps a lot in the kitchen.
D. It's also about becoming smarter in lots of ways.
E. The following will explain why cooking should be taught at school.#5
【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了学校应将烹饪纳入教学
内容的原因。
D
1. ___
E
【解析】根据下文内容可知,此句引出下文介绍学校应将烹饪纳入教学内
容的原因,E项符合语境。
2. ___
B
【解析】根据该空前句可知,此处介绍的这种现象是生物学的实际应用,
B项符合语境。
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3. ___
C
【解析】根据该空后句可知,此处是烹饪中数学的运用,C项符合语境。
4. ___
A
【解析】根据该空后句可知,此处介绍了烹饪和地理的关系,A项符合语境。
5. ___
D
【解析】根据该空前句可知,烹饪不仅仅是做美味的食物,也意味着在很
多方面变聪明。D项符合语境。
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