08-七年级（下） Unit 8-【一战成名新中考】2026福建中考英语·二轮复习·语篇读写练优质PPT课件

英语 1 2 第一部分 教材主题分层练 七年级(下) Unit 8 3 Ⅰ. 选择填空 1. [2023福建24题]—How is the ___ today? —It’s hot. You don't need to wear the coat. A. weather B. traffic C. price 2. [2025泉州一检]People think West Street is the ___ street in our city, especially from 10:00 to 22:00. A. oldest B. busiest C. longest √ √ 4 3. [2025厦门一检]—It's getting cold outside. —Wait a second, I'll ___ my jacket before we leave. A. put on B. put away C. put down 4. It’s ___ for us to keep a positive attitude in our daily life even when facing difficulties. A. important B. impossible C. convenient 5. —What sport did you do last weekend, Sally? —Nothing. I just ___ at home and enjoyed the quiet time. A. cleaned B. arrived C. stayed √ √ √ 5 6. There are four ___ in a year, and each of them brings its own special beauty to our world. A. quarters B. seasons C. months 7. —I want to go to Harbin in December. How's the weather there? —It's ___ and cold. You need to wear warm clothes. A. snowy B. sunny C. rainy √ √ 6 8. In my opinion, ___ is one of the best ways to know about different cultures. That's why I've visited many famous cities. A. writing B. listening C. traveling 9. —The vegetables look so fresh and healthy. How do you grow them like this? —I don't use anything ___. They grow with just enough sunlight and water. A. interesting B. cheap C. special √ √ 7 Ⅱ. 看图写话 _______________________ 1. yesterday _______________________ 2. dangerous ________________________________ 3. hope _________________________ 4. now 1. _____________________________ 2. __________________________________ 3. ________________________ 4. ________________________________ It snowed (heavily) yesterday. It’s dangerous to swim in the river. I hope to go to Xiamen. They are putting up a tent now. 8 Ⅲ. 短文填空[2025漳州一检] An old saying used for forecasting(预测) the weather says, “Red sky at night, sailors' delight. Red sky in the morning, sailors(水手) take warning.” Is the saying true? It turns out that it is. A red sky at night may mean that there 1. ____(be) clear skies to the west. A red sky at sunrise usually means that the clear weather has already 2. _______(pass), so storms might be coming. Forecasting the weather has been practiced for thousands of years. In 3. ____ 5th century BC, the Greeks sent out forecasts to sailors. are passed the 9 They used signs in nature to forecast the weather. 4. _____ today, scientific instruments are used to study weather conditions around the world and make forecasts. 5. ________(lucky), most of us can simply look on the smart phone or turn on the TV to find out what kind of weather is coming. If you are looking for some signs of the weather, pay attention to nature. Two basic 6. ______(rule) are used in weather forecasting: Weather generally moves 7. ______ west to east, and low air pressure But Luckily rules from usually means rain or snow. So pay attention to the signs. If rainbows (彩虹) appear in the west at sunrise, the sun is on the way. Smell the flowers—their smells are much 8. _________ (strong) in wet air. Are the birds 9. _______(fly) low or high? Falling air pressure may affect 10. ______(they) ears, so they fly low. And if the sky is red at sunset, you might plan a picnic for the next day!#3 stronger flying their Ⅰ. 选择型阅读理解[2025江西] “Going on holiday with blind people opens your eyes,” says Wendy Coley. She often goes on tours with Travel Eyes, a company that takes tourists traveling around the world. For each tour, half of the people can see and half can't. A person who can see travels with a person who can't. The world is there for sighted(有视力的) people but that can cause problems for the blind. So, sighted members might describe the size and 12 color of a building, or the smiles of strangers passing by. They might explain the food, “Our lunch is a sandwich in the center of your plate, and chips in a bowl to the right of your plate.” Clearly, it is good for blind travelers. They are able to learn about new places and make new friends. “You don't worry about danger any more. That's really important,” says Jenny Tween, a blind tourist. But it is also of benefit(益处) to sighted travelers. Wendy is one of them. She says that when you describe what you see, you see things in a very different way. The tour manager Hannah Vince agrees, “Sighted people learn a lot from these trips. It's a two-way thing.” Traveling with blind people and describing the world to them makes sighted people go more slowly and look more closely at colors, shapes, and the sizes of things. Blind people can also help sighted people find more about the smells of food or flowers, and the sounds of music or traffic. In the end, this isn't a story about people who can see helping people who can't. It's about people with different abilities showing each other new ways of experiencing the world and meeting new friends.#3 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了Travel Eyes公司组织的 旅行活动。该活动让视力正常的人和盲人一起旅行，互相帮助，共同体验 世界。 15 1. What do we know about tours with Travel Eyes? ___ A. Most of the tourists are blind people. B. They are organized by Wendy Coley. C. A blind person travels with a sighted person. D. Blind people join in the tours at half the price. 【解析】根据第一段第三、四句可知，在Travel Eyes公司组织的旅行中， 一半的人有视力，一半的人没有。一个有视力的人和一个没有视力的人一 起旅行，即盲人和有视力的人配对旅行。 √ 16 2. What does the underlined word “They” in paragraph 1 refer to? ___ A. Tourists. B. Strangers. C. Blind people. D. Sighted members. 【解析】根据划线单词所在句上句和本句可知，有视力的人可能会描述建 筑物的大小和颜色，或路过的陌生人的微笑。他们可能也会解释食物，故 “They”指代的是前文提到的“sighted members”，即有视力的成员。 3. How does Jenny Tween feel during the tours? ___ A. Safe. B. Sleepy. C. Nervous. D. Surprised. 【解析】根据第二段中Jenny说的话“You don't worry about danger any more. That’s really important”可知，Jenny在旅行中应是感到安全的。 √ √ 17 4. What benefit do sighted people get from the tours? ___ A. They cook better. B. They walk faster. C. They speak louder. D. They notice more. 【解析】根据第二段倒数第二句可知，与盲人一起旅行并向他们描述世界， 让有视力的人放慢脚步，更仔细地观察颜色、形状和物体的大小，即有视 力的人在旅行中会注意到更多细节。 √ 18 5. What would be the best title for the text? ___ A. Shared Travel. B. Help Blind People. C. Happy Holiday. D. Travel around the World. 【解析】通读全文并根据“It's about people with different abilities showing each other new ways of experiencing the world and meeting new friends.”可知，文章的核心是“共享旅行”，强调双方共同受益。 √ 19 Ⅱ. 还原型阅读理解 The two-day weekend provides valuable time for both study and rest. To make the best use of it, we need to have some useful ways. 1. ___ ●Make good plans. Divide your weekend into study time and break time. Mornings are best for difficult subjects when you feel most awake. 2. ___ Remember to include fun activities, too—watching educational shows or visiting interesting places can help you learn while relaxing. B D 20 ●3. ___ Choose certain tasks like finishing two lessons or doing fifteen math problems. Big tasks will be easier to carry out when they're broken into small parts. For example, you can set your goal “Reading about World War II for 45 minutes.” instead of “studying history.” ●Find proper helpers. Besides your school books, try to study with learning apps, educational videos, and books from the library. 4. ___ If you don't understand something, you can discuss with each other. A C ●Keep healthy habits. Sleep eight hours each night, eat healthy food, and do some exercise like walking or swimming. Drink water and avoid too much junk food. When studying, take short breaks every hour to move around. 5. ___ By keeping a balance between study and rest, you can do well in school and still enjoy your weekend. These smart ways of learning will help you succeed without getting too tired.#5.2 E A. Set clear goals. B. Here are some suggestions. C. Friends are your helpers, too. D. Afternoons can be for reading or creative work. E. These simple habits keep your mind and body fresh!#5 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要围绕“如何利用周末”这一问题， 给出了一系列实用方法，旨在帮助大家在学习与休息间找到平衡，避免过 度劳累，轻松走向成功。 23 1. ___ B 【解析】根据下文介绍一些有用的方法来充分利用周末可知，B项承上启 下，引出下文具体的方法，符合语境。 2. ___ D 【解析】根据空前一句可知，早晨适合学习难的科目，D项“下午可以用 于阅读或创造性工作。”表现出对周末时间的合理安排，符合语境。 3. ___ A 【解析】根据空处位置以及本段内容可知，此处应与设置合适的目标有关， A项符合语境。 24 4. ___ C 【解析】根据空后一句以及本段小标题可知，不懂的内容可以相互讨论， C项“朋友也是你的帮助者。”符合语境。 5. ___ E 【解析】本段空前内容介绍了保持健康习惯的一些具体做法，此处应与健 康习惯的益处有关，E项符合语境。 25 $