09 八年级 （上） Units 7-8-【众相原创·赋能中考】2026年中考英语课堂精讲册配套课件（人教版 甘肃专用）

甘肃 英 语 课堂精讲册 1 第一部分 教材知识探究 八年级 （上） Units 7-8 温馨提示：请先完成本课时《词汇分阶语境练》 2 一阶 情境溯源过考点 3 考点1 believe的用法（Unit 7 P53） 4 I believe/think/suppose/imagine…我相信/认为/猜想/设想……, 后接宾语从句时，若宾语从句表示否定含义，往往需要把否定词 从从句移到主句，这叫作“否定前移”。如：I don’t think he will come. 我认为他不会来。 She doesn’t believe Tom will come. 她不相信汤姆会来。 5 教材情境溯源 1.［八上U7］一些科学家认为，未来会有更多的机器人。 Some scientists ________ _____ there will be more robots in the future. believe that 2.［九全U14］I believe that today is the last day of junior high school.（改为否定句） I ___________ ________ that today is the last day of junior high school. can’t/don’t believe 6 真题情境溯源 3.（2025省卷）人们认为，茶在六至七世纪期间传到了朝鲜和日本。 _____ _________ that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. It’s believed 4.（2020省卷）人们普遍认为亚历山大·格拉汉姆·贝尔发明了电话。 It’s widely _________ that telephone was invented ____ Alexander Graham Bell. believed by 7 考点2 agree的用法（Unit 7 P53） ★agree v. →disagree （反义词）→agreement （n.） 协议；协 定→disagreement （n.） 意见不一；分歧 8 相关口语表达：I can’t agree more. = I completely agree. 我完全同意。 9 真题情境溯源 5.（2022省卷）Sometimes brothers or sisters will _________ （agree） with each other and begin to argue. disagree 6.—In order to have a great future，we should not only study hard but also keep in good health. — ___ Let’s work hard for it. B A. I don’t think so. B. I can’t agree more. C. I’m afraid not. D. I believe in it. 10 7.After two hours’ discussion, they finally reached an ___________（agree）. agreement 11 考点3 prepare的用法（Unit 8 P61） ★prepare v.→preparation （n.） 准备；准备工作 重点短语：make preparations for sth. 为某事做准备 12 教材情境溯源 8.［八上U9］周一我有一场考试，所以我必须为它做准备。 I have an exam on Monday, so I must ________ ____ it. prepare for 9.We need to prepare _________（leave）for the airport early tomorrow morning. to leave 13 10.If you want to do everything well, making _____________ （prepare） is very important. 11.After planning every step carefully, Lucy has fully __________（prepare） to start the big project. preparations prepared 14 考点4 辨析fill…with…, be filled with与be full of （Unit 8 P61） 辨析 含义及用法 以图助记 fill…with… 用……装满……，强调动作 be filled with 装满……，充满……， 强调状态，是 fill…with…的被动语态 be full of 装满……，充满……， 表示状态 15 教材情境溯源 of， with 12.［八上U8］First, mix together some bread pieces, onions, salt and pepper. Next, fill the turkey _____ this bread mix. 13.［九全U13］The bottom of the river was full ___ rubbish. with of 14.I think life is filled with the unexpected. （改为同义句） I think life is _____ ___the unexpected. full of 16 1.一般将来时（will+动词原形）（讲解见本书P101） 2.祈使句（讲解见本书P154） 3.可数名词与不可数名词（讲解见本书P86） 4.特殊疑问句（how much, how many）（讲解见本书P151） 17 二阶 情境好题练中考 18 Ⅰ.根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空 1.（2025德阳改编）A new bridge was ______ （build） in my hometown last year. 2.（2025陇南一模）Look at the man! He is in white. He is _________ （probable） a doctor. 3.（2025兰州树人中学二模）The teacher with the students __________（dig） the holes to plant trees now. built probably is digging 19 4. Nothing is ___________ （possible） if you work hard enough. 5.Running in the crowded school hallway between classes is ___________（danger）. impossible dangerous 20 Ⅱ.根据所给汉语提示完成句子 6.成百上千的学生聚集在广场上观看表演。 __________ ___ students gathered in the square to watch the performance. Hundreds of 7.我的妹妹喜欢往酸奶里加新鲜草莓当早餐。 My sister likes to _____ fresh strawberries _______ her yogurt for breakfast. add to/into 21 8.我们的老师把科学实验和有趣的故事融合起来，让课堂变得生 动活泼。 Our teacher _______ scientific experiments _____ funny stories to make lessons lively. mixes with 9.打开搅拌机搅 30 秒，把食材充分混合。 ______ ____ the blender for 30 seconds to fully mix the ingredients. Turn on 22 10.地球表面近四分之三被水覆盖。 Nearly three quarters of the Earth’s surface ___ ________ with water. is covered 23 Ⅲ.任务型完形填空 ［八（上）Unit 7 Section B 2b改编］ bored, move, be, shape, for, that hundred, already, impossible, or When we watch movies about the future, we sometimes see robots. They help with the housework and do jobs like working in dirty 11. ____ dangerous places. What will robots be like in the future?#1.1 or 24 Today there are 12. ________ robots working in factories. Some can help humans do simple jobs over and over again, but they will never get 13. _______.#1.2 already bored bored, move, be, shape, for, that hundred, already, impossible, or 25 Scientists are now trying to make robots look like humans and do the same things as we do. However, some scientists believe that although we can make robots 14. ______ like people, it will be difficult to make them really think like a human.#1.3 move bored, move, be, shape, for, that hundred, already, impossible, or 26 Some scientists believe that there 15. ________ more robots in the future. However, they agree it may take 16. __________ of years. These new robots will have many different 17. _______. In India, for example, scientists made robots 18. _____ look like snakes. If buildings fall down with people inside, these snake robots can help look 19. ____ people under the buildings. will be hundreds shapes that for bored, move, be, shape, for, that hundred, already, impossible, or 27 This was not possible 20 years ago, but computers and rockets also seemed 20. ___________ 100 years ago. We never know what will happen in the future!#1.4 impossible bored, move, be, shape, for, that hundred, already, impossible, or 28 三阶 原创语篇练技能 29 话题:德州扒鸡的百年香韵 难度:★★★☆☆ 建议用时:8分钟 Dezhou Braised Chicken is a famous traditional food in Shandong, China and a classic dish in Shandong food.#1.2 30 In the 31st year of Kangxi, on the street outside the west gate of Dezhou City, there was a braised（炖） chicken cook named Jia Jiancai, who ran a braised chicken shop. His business was good. One day, Shopkeeper Jia went out, and he told the worker to hold the fire.#1.3 31 However, as soon as Jia left, the worker fell asleep in front of the cooking stove. When he woke up, he found that the fire had been burning too strongly. When the worker was at a loss,Shopkeeper Jia came back and tried to sell the chicken in the shop. The aroma （香味） of the chicken attracted many passers-by. They bought the chicken to give it a try. After tasting it, they all praised it not only for its delicious meat, but also for its crispy（酥脆的） bones. ▲#1.4 32 After that, Shopkeeper Jia put all his effort into studying and improving his skills. So the original （最早的） practice of braised chicken appeared, that is, to cook it over a high fire and braise it over a low fire.#1.5 33 In the 1950s, Song Qingling, on her way back from Shanghai, stopped in Dezhou many times to buy Dezhou Braised Chicken as a present to Chairman Mao. Dezhou Braised Chicken is famous all over the country and sold overseas, known as “the best chicken in the world”. Dezhou Braised Chicken has become a cultural carrier, spreading Chinese food culture to the world.#1.6 34 1.What did Jia Jiancai do? ( ) B A. A restaurant waiter. B. A braised chicken shop owner. C. A roast-duck shop owner. D. A manager of a company. 35 2.信息还原题 Which of the following can be put in ____▲? ( ) A A. It was really delicious. B. It was really smelly. C. It was really common. D. It was really expensive. 36 3.细节归纳题 What can we learn about the original practice of Dezhou Braised Chicken?( ) D ①It was discovered by accident. ②It was the shop clerk that invented the practice. ③It is to cook it over a low fire and braise it over a high fire. ④It is to cook it over a high fire and braise it over a low fire. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ①④ 37 4.文章结构题 Which of the following shows the structure of the text? ( ) A A. B. C. D. 5.Where is the text most probably from? ( ) C A. A book report. B. A newspaper. C. A food magazine. D. A travel guide. 38 新考法技巧点拨——信息还原题 Step 1：信息还原题考查考生对文章的逻辑结构及篇章关系 的理解能力,考生需理清上下文语义的逻辑关系才能选出正确答案。 39 Step 2：根据文中“▲”上文 ____________________________ _______________________________________________ 可知，人 们对扒鸡的认可度很高，因此，此处应该说它是美味的。 they all praised it not only for its delicious meat, but also for its crispy bones Step 3：做此类试题时,考生可先对比所给选项的含义及空格 前后内容的逻辑关系,排除无关选项或与上下文矛盾的选项,初步 选定答案;再将所选答案代入文中,通读所在段落,判断逻辑关系是 否正确。 40 新考法技巧点拨——文章结构题 Step 1:通读全文,分析每段段落主旨大意。 Step 2:根据段落大意及各段内容之间的逻辑关系,确定文章 行文逻辑。中考常考的文章结构有:①总—分—总；②总—分； ③分—总。 Step 3:通读文章可知，文章第一段总体介绍了德州扒鸡，二、 三、四段介绍了德州扒鸡制作的起源，第五段讲述德州扒鸡受到 了名人的赞美，并介绍了它将中国美食文化传往世界各地。故为 总—分—总结构。 41 温馨提示请完成分层练习册P18-P19 42 43 $