Unit 7 Will people have robots Section A-【勤径学升】2024-2025学年八年级英语上册同步练测（人教版）

Unit 7 Unit 7 Will people have robots? 第1课时 Section A(1a-2d) 《学基础 基础知识全面过关 [答案PI6] 一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填写单词，补全·三、单项选择。 句子。 )1.Take it easy.I am sure you work 1.We should try our best to protect our e it out soon. 2.People usually p trees on March 12 every A.will can B.will C.be able to D.could year. )2.-Will people live to be 200 years old in the 3.My sister is drawing a bird on a piece of future? (纸). They can't live so long. 4.-What are you going to be in the (未 A.Yes,they do B.No,they don't 来)？ C.No,they won't D.Yes,they will -I'm going to be a pilot. )3.In five years,my daughter Sally 5.Three-fourths of the surface of the (地球) basketball player. is covered by sea. A.was B.is 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 C.will be D.will )4.-The air is very fresh in our city.There is 1.Trees can help protect the environment in many less than before. ways,because they are (pollute)） -Yes.The government has taken action to fighters. protect the environment. 2 robot)can help people do something like A.wood B.pollution working in dirty places. C.noise D.water 3.Will you feel(bore)if you do the simple )5.-What will the future job over and over again? -In a word,our life will get better and 4.The cities here will be more better. crowd)and polluted. A.like B.be like 5.Everyone should play a part in save)the C.likes earth. D.liking 学运用 能力提升全面训练> [客案PI6] 一、按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。 3.My uncle goes back home from work at 4:00 every l.My mother will go shopping after work.(改为否定句) afternoon.(用in two days改写句子) My mother shopping after My uncle home from work in work. two days. 2.We will have an English meeting tomorrow.(改为同】 4.-Will Han Han's new book come out next month? 义句) (作否定回答) We have an English meeting tomorrow. 见北图标园科音/微信扫码领取配置资源稳步提升成绩 八年级英语（上册） 5.Mike's brother is going to have guitar lessons nextA:4. That sounds interesting. week.(对画线部分提问) B:And I predict that children won't go to school. is Mike's brother going to next 5. week? A:I agree. 二、补全对话。 A:What's your prediction about the future? A.Do you think there will be more cars? B:1. B.Will there be more trees? A:More people?Well,what else? C.Where will people live? B:People will have less free time. D.They'll study at home. A:I hope not.2. E.People won't go to work. B:No,I think people will take the subway more. F.I think there will be more people. A:3. G.Only one country in the world? B:On the earth,of course.And I think there will be only one country. 《学语篇 阅读能力强化训练 [答案PI6] 完形填空。 )1.A.When B.Where Today some students get together to talk about the C.What D.How future.1 will the future be like?The students +( )2.A.promises B.predictions make 2 about it. C.resolutions D.improvements 3 New York City keeps going the way it is, )3.A.f B.Before it will be more crowded and polluted,with worse air C.Though D.Because and more litter(垃圾).We should_4 protecting ( )4.A.take up B.look for the environment,so we will have a good place to live in.New Yorkers need to love their city,"said 11-year- C.care about D.play a part in old Linda. )5.A.hot B.cool And Dorian,13 years old,said,"I think the C.boring D.terrible future will be 5.When your house is 6,you )6.A.old B.full just need to call your robot to help you do the C.dirty D.dangerous housework.7 will be different:All the classrooms )7.A.Schools B.Stations will have computers,and you 8 have to take your C.Factories D.Hospitals schoolbags.When you want to travel,a flying board )8.A.will B.won't will take you anywhere.It will fly very fast,and C.do D.don't it will only take you an hour 9 to China from )9.A.80 B.went the USA." C.going D.to go A 12-year-old girl named Riddhi said."I think )10.A.less B.more that if we walk or ride bikes more,there will be C.worse D.better 10 pollution in the world in the future.Then we will live in a better environment. 620 见此图标胞抖音/格信扫码领取配意资源稳步提升成续 Unit 7 第2课时 Section A(3a-3c】 《学基础 基础知识全面过关 [答案P川6] 一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。 )3.-I think drinking milk every morning is 1.Please write down your name on this piece good our health. of p -Yes.I agree you. 2.All the people all over the world love p and are against the war. A.to;to B.with;to 3.The workers are b the wall now. C.at;with D.for;with 4.Thee is our home.We should take good ）4.--If there are people driving. care of it. there will be air pollution. 5.There are lots of kites flying in the s_ 二、单项选择 -Yes,the air will be fresher and cleaner. ()1.I predict there will be less in the A.fewer:fewer B.fewer;less future. C.less;less D.less:fewer A.people B.trees )5 people came to Wuhan during C.countries D.pollution )2.-Will there be schools in the future? May Ist. I think students will study at A.Hundred home on the Internet. B.Hundred of A.Yes,there will.B.No,there won't. C.Hundreds of C.No,there isn't.D.Yes,there isn't. D.Ten hundreds 《学运用 能力提升全面训练 [客案PI7] 补全对话。 A:No.I think people will like to live in the 根据对话内容，将方框内符合情境的选项填写在空 countryside in the future because people will like 白处，使对话完整。 the nature more. A:Do you think it's interesting to predict the future? B:You are right.5. B:Sure.The future always makes us excited. A.I hope our future will be better and better. A:1. B.Do you think people will have more free time in the B:Really?But I don't think so.2. future? A:No.Cars in the future will be green ones. C.I think there will be at least one car in every family. B:That's great！3. D.Do you think it will be more crowded in the city? A:Yes.That's because there will be more robots to do E.Cars will make more pollution. the work. B:I hope so.4. '见此图标园科音/微信扫码领取配熹资源稳步提升成绩 a63 八年级英语（上册） 《学语篇 阅读能力强化训练 [鉴案p17] 一、阅读理解。 )4.What is the best title for this passage? (江西南昌期末)Hungry,but in a hurry?Le A.Real Cooks in the Future this robot make a pizza for you. B.Let's Make a Pizza A French company called EKIM built the robot.It C.French Company EKIM makes pizzas like a real cook.Making a pizza takes 4 D.Pizza-Making Robots minutes and 30 seconds.But the robot has three arms 二、任务型阅读 and can make several pizzas at the same time. Many people believe that,by the year 2100,we People can order their pizzas on a touch screen will live on Mars(火星).Here is what life could be menu.They can choose from all kinds of pizzas. like. The idea comes from two EKIM engineers.When First,transportation should be much better. they were students,they only had enough money for 1. It might take us two or three days to get to low-quality(低质量的)fast food..They grew tired of Mars. eating it. Second,humans need food,water and air to live. "People today have less and less time to eat.They These plants will give us food and oxygen have to choose between time and food quality.What (氧气). we're doing is to give both,"said Philippe Goldman, 3. We might easily jump too high and CEO of EKIM. The robot is now in a showroom.But it won't stay fly away into space.So humans on Mars will have to there for long.The company is looking for a place in wear special shoes to make themselves "heavier". Paris to start a restaurant.The robot will be the pizza Life on Mars will be better in many ways.First, cook there! people will have more space.4. Then, )1.Why did EKIM engineers make the pizza- robots will do most of the work,so we will have more making robot? time for hobbies. A.They like making different kinds of There will probably be no schools on Mars.Every robots. student can study,do their homework on the computer B.They don't want low-quality fast food any and take exams in online schools. more. Each student will also have their own online C.They like eating pizzas. teacher called an“e-teacher”. D.They liked low-quality fast food when they However,in some ways,life on Mars may not be were students. better than that on the earth today. ( )2.What does“both”in Paragraph5 refer to? 5. Meals will probably be in the shape A.Time and price. of pills and will not be as delicious as they are today. B.Price and food quality. Also,space travel will make many people feel ill. C.Time and food quality. 阅读短文，从方框中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。 D.The look and taste. A.There will be a problem for us to live on Mars ()3.What can we know about the pizza-making B.In 2100,spaceships can travel very fast. robot? C.Food may not be the same. A.People can order many kinds of pizzas on D.It will be possible to live in a large house with a touch screen menu. many bedrooms. B.It is made by a Japanese company. E.Scientists should be able to find plants that can C.It is on sale in Paris,France now. grow on Mars. D.It can provide fast food in a short time. 64 见此图标胞抖音/格信扫码领取配置资源稳步提升成绩 Unit 7 第3课时 Section A Grammar Focus 《语法聚焦 单元语法专项练习 [答案PI7] 一、单项选择。 “3_me and I will show you around the city！”she )1.-Jason,why is your sister the said. guitar so hard these days? Lots of criss-cross air lanes(纵横交错的空中 —Because she part in a music 车道)caught my eye_4_I walked out of the train show next week. station.The robot explained that the new traffic system A.playing;will take B.plays;takes was designed by famous engineers and it had solved the C.playing;takes D.plays;will take traffic problems completely. ( )2.-What are you going to do? I felt a little 5 then,so we made our way to a -I am going to buy some food and drinks. restaurant nearby.Just as I realized that there was no Because we a long trip tomorrow. menu,a waiter began to 6 my body with a special A.start B.will start instrument.It made me so scared that I jumped out of C.are starting D.started my seat.The robot told me to calm down and explained ( )3.Learn to think when you are studying,so you that the machine was able to find out 7 dish suited a person without ideas. my body most. A.will be B.won't be At the end of the tour,we went to an amusement C.are D.aren't park.Amazingly,there were no rides at all.8, ( )4.Don't stay up and get up late,or you everything was run through virtual reality(虚拟现实). the most important meal in a I put on a VR headset and tried the roller coaster.It day—breakfast.. was so real that I could 9 my clothes were wet with A.miss B.will miss sweat (because of my nervousness.We finally C.missed D.are missing returned to the train station.Just as I got on the train, ( )5.This song is very special.I'm sure you I heard a familiar(熟悉的)_I0·I opened my eyes it after listening. to see my mom standing over me. A.love B.are loving “Time to go to school now！”she said.. C.loved D.will love )1.A.hour B.date ()6.-How soon Miss Li arrive C.month D.year in Xi'an? ( )2.A.everyone B.no one -In three days. C.someone D.anyone A.did )3.A.Follow B.Lead B.does C.Stop D.Teach C.is )4.A.as long as B.in order that D.will C.as soon as D.even though ()7.-Jef people in the )5.A.hungry B.thirsty sea in 200 years? C.relaxed D.excited -Maybe.Scientists are looking for answers. )6.A.look after B.take up A.did:live B.are;living C.look over D.pick up C.will;live D.do;live )7.A.whose B.which 二、完形填空。 C.where D.when "Ladies and gentlemen,the time train has arrived )8.A.Besides B.Also at the terminal(终点站)！”After the train had C.Anyway D.Instead stopped,I realized that I had come to the 1 2035. )9.A.smell B.feel Suddenly,I heard 2 calling my name.I C.seem D.taste turned around and found a robot waving to me.She told ）10.A.sound B.noise me that she would be my tour guide during the trip. C.voice D.ring 见北图标园科音/微信扫码领取配置资源稳步提升成绩 a65八年级英语（上册）】 2.D[解析]细节理解题。根据Ane的分享中的【学运用能力提升全面训练】 "But the most important of all,accountants mostly 一、1，won't g02.are going to3,will go/is going work alone,and I like to work alone”可知，本题 4.No;it won't 5.What;do 选D。 二1.F2.A3.C4.G5.D 3.B[解析]细节理解题。根据Jacob的分享中 【学语篇阅读能力骚化训练】 的“Number two,I enjoy working outdoors and 1.C[解析]句意：未来将会是什么样子的？ike介 helping others”,Fred的分享中的“I also enjoy 词，意为“像”，与what连用。 helping animals and their owners feel better'”.2.B[解析]promise承诺；prediction预测；resolution Anne的分享中的“I also like helping people 决心；improvement提高。根据上下文可知是对未来的 manage their money”以及Jessica的分享中的“Td 预测，故选B。 like to help people relax and enjoy their lives'”可3.A[解析]句意：如果组约继续这样的话，它将更加 知，这四名学生都喜欢帮助他人，故选B。 拥挤，污染更加严重，并且空气更加恶劣，垃圾 三、l.resolutions2.yourself3.health4.todo 更多。 5.to keep 6.making 7.impossible 8.simply 4D[解析]句意：我们应该参与到保护环境中去。 9.to make 10.Writing play a part in在…中起作用，参与到…中去。 Unit 7 Will people have robots? 选项D符合句意。 第1课时Section A(1a-2d) 5.B[解析]根据下文可知未来是“酷的”。故选B。 【学基础基础知识全面过哭】 6.C[解析]根据下文“做家务”可知此处意为“当房 一、L.environment2.plant3.paper4.future 子脏了时”。故选C。 5.earth 7.A[解析]根据下文语境可知谈论的是未来的学校 二、l.pollution2.Robots3.bored4.crowded 情况。故选A。 5.saving 8.B[解析]由上文“所有的教室里都会有电脑”可 三、1.B[解析]句意：放轻松。我确定你会很快解决 知，未来不需要带书包。 它。根据“soon”可知，本句时态为一般将来时。9.D[解析]由句型“It will take+时间+to do sth.” 选项中只有wi正确。故选B。 可知用动词不定式作真正的主语。 2.C[解析]句意：一未来人们能活到200岁 I0.A[解析]根据上文“如果步行或骑自行车”可 吗？—不，他们不能。他们活不到那么久。 判断“污染更少”，pollution是不可数名词。故 根据问句中的“w”可知，时态为一般将来时 选A。 且报据答句后半句可知，此处要作否定回答。 第2课时Section A(3a一3c】 故选C 【学基础暴础知识全面过笑】 3C[解析]句意：五年之后，我的女儿萨利将成 -,1.paper 2.peace 3.building 4.earth 5.sky 为一名篮球运动员。根据“in five years”可知， 二1.D[解析]句意：我预测将来的污染会更少。 此句时态为一般将来时。故选C。 people人；tree树；country国家；pollution污 4.B[解析]句意：我们城市的空气很新鲜。污染 染。less是little的比较级，修饰不可敏名词， 比以前少了。wood树木；pollution污染；noise 四个选项中只有pollution是不可数名词。故 梁声；water水。根据“The government has taken 选D。 action to protect the environment..”可知，政府采取 2.B[解析]考查there be句型的一般将来时的 了行动保护环境，污柒变少了。故选B。 用法。句意：—将来还会有学校吗？一不， 5.B[解析]句意：一未来将会是什么样 不会有了。我认为学生们会在家里上网课。根 子？一一总之，我们的生活会越来越好。w训后 据答语可知，此处作否定回答。故选B。 用动词原形，排徐C、D。be like像；like喜欢， 3.D[解析]句意：一我认为每天早上喝牛奶有 动词。根据句意可知，是“未来将会是什么样 益于健康。一是的。我同意你的观点。be 子”。故选B。 good at擅长于；be good for对…有好处；gree ·16 参考答案及解析 wh表示同意某人或某人的意见、想法、分析、 4.D[解析]根据“First,people will have more 解释等（即持同一观，点）：agree to主要用来表示 spac吧，”可知，此处描述居住的空间，D选项“有 一方提出一项建议、安排、计刻等，另一方同意 可能住在有许多卧室的大房子里。”符合题意。 协作。故选D。 故选D。 4.B[解析]句意：一如果开车的人变少了，空 5.C[解析]根据“Meals will probably be in the 气污染将减少。一是的，空气将变得更新鲜、 shape of pills and will not be as delicious as they 更千净。fewer是few的比较级，后面接可数名 are today.”可知，此处介绍与吃有关的内容，C 词的复数形式：less是lite的比较级，后面接不 选项“食物可能不一样。”符合题意。故选C。 可数名词。故选B。 第3课时Section A Grammar Focus 5.C[解析]句意：数百人在5月1日来到武议 -、1.A2.B3.B4.B5.D6.D7.C hundred前面有基数词表示具体的数量时，应用 二、[语篇导读]文章主要讲述了作者对2035年生 其单数形式，排除D:表示不具体的数或以百计 活的体验。 的数量时，在其后加of,并用hundred的复数形 1,D[解析】句意为：我意识到我已经来到了 式。故选C。 2035年。hour意为“小时”；date意为“日期”： 【学运用能力提升全面珊练】 1-5 CEBDA month意为“月”；yer意为“年”。根据语境，故 【学语篇河读能力强化圳练】 选D。 一、[语篇导读]本文介绍了一个法国公司设计的制 2.C[解析]句意为：突然，我听到有人正在叫我 作比萨饼的机器人。 的名字。everyone意为“每个人”；oone意为 l.B[解析]细节理解题。根据“When they were “没人”：someone意为“某人：有人”，多用于肯 students,they only had enough money for low- 定句中：anyone意为“任何人”。根据语境，故 quality fast food.They grew tired of eating it." 选C。 选B 3.A[解析]句意为：跟着我，我将带你参观这座 2.C[解析]词义猜测题。根据第五段的第二句 城市！follow意为“跟随”：lead意为“引领”： "They have to choose between time and food stop意为“（使）停止”：teah意为“教”。根据 quality.”可知他们制作这种机器人是为了满足 上文“She told me that she would be my tour guide 时间和食物品质两个方面的要求。故选C。 during the trip.”可知，机器人让作者跟着她。 3.A[解析]细节理解题。根据第三段可知选A。 4.C[解析]句意为：我一走出火车站，许多纵横 4,D[解析]主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章介 交错的空中车道就吸引了我的注意。as long as 绍了制作比萨饼的机器人。故选D。 意为“只要”：in order that意为“为了"：as soon 二，[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了人类未来在火星上 as意为“一…就…”；even though意为“尽 的生活。 管”。根据语境，故选C。 I.B[解析]根据“It might take us two or three days 5A[解析]句意为：当时我觉得有点儿饿了，所 to5 et to Mars.”可知B选项“在2100年，宇宙飞 以我们去了附近的一家餐馆。hungry意为“机 船可以飞行得非常快。”符合题意。故选B。 2.E[解析]根据“These plants will give us food 饿的”；thirsty意为"渴的”；relaxed意为“放松 and oxygen(氧气)，”可知，此处介绍与植物有关 的”；excited意为“兴奋的”。根据下文sowe 的内容，E选项“科学家应该能够找到可以在火 made our way to a restaurant nearby可知，作者感 星上生长的植物。”符合题意。故选E。 到有，点儿饿了。故选A。 3.A[解析]根据“So humans on Mars will have to 6.C[解析]句意为：就在我意识到没有莱单的时 wear special shoes to make themselves'heavier'." 候，一个服务员开始用一种特殊的仪器检查我 可知，此处介绍在火星上遇到的问题，A选项 的身体。look after意为“照顾”；take up意为 “我们在火星上生活将会有个问题。”符合题意。 “占据”；look over意为“查看；检查”：pick up 故选A。 意为“拾起：接”。根据语境，故选C。 17 八年级英语（上册） 7.B[解析]句意为：机器人告诉我冷静下来，并 子；because of后加名诃/代词/动名词，“the bad 解释说这台机器能找出哪道莱最适合我的身 weather'”是名词短语，所以用because of,故 体。根据语境，故选B。 选C。 8.D[解析]句意为：相反，一切都是通过虚拟现 【学运用能力捉升全面训练】 实运行的。besides意为“此外”；also意为 一、.they won't2.dont:will3.How soon “也”；anyway意为“尽管如此”；instead意为 1.future 2.prediction 3.servants 4.pollution “相反”。结合语境，故选D。 5.environment 6.apartment 7.During 9.B[解析]根据语境可知，此处表示感觉到衣服 8.probably 9.holiday 10.space 湿了，故选B 【学语稀阅读能力强化训练】 10.C[解析]句意为：就在我上火车时，我听到一 1.Yes./Yes,they do. 个熟悉的声音。sund意为“声音”；noise意为2.It has read the chip of information about the milk,/ “噪声”；voice意为“嗓音”：img意为“铃声”。 The fridge can read the chip of information about the 根据下文妈妈的话可知选C。 milk. 第4课时Section B(1a-3c) 3.The programmed particles./The programmed particles 【学基础基础知识全面过关】 can change the color of clothes. 一、L.dangerous2.believe3.simple4,space 4.By using the jacket sleeve. 5.During 5.I like/love/don't mind/ean't stand/.them.(答案不 二，l.disagree2.dangerous3.impossible 唯一） 4.factories 5.humans 第5课时Section B Writing 1.impossible 2.(to)mend 3.looking 4.will be One possible version: 5.play 6.fell The life in the future 四、I,A[解析]考查固定搭配。句意：我认为这儿的 What do you think the life in the future will be like? 人很友好。你同意我的看法吗？agree with sb..I think it will be very interesting唱 意为“同意某人（的意见、看法）”。故选A。 Every family will have computers and robots. 2.C[解析]考查疑问词词义辨析。句意：一一你 Computers will help us know a lot all over the world. 将去哪里度假？一英国。根据答语可知，问Robots will help us do most of the housework.They can 句在提问地点。故选C。 help us do some cleaning.cooking or washing.We can do 3.B[解析]考查数词的用法。句意：一一你们工 some shopping and see a doctor without going out. 厂有多少名女工人？一一大概两百名。hundred Students can study at home on computers.People will live 前面有具体数字时用单数，表示确数。故选B。tobe2O0 years old because of the better medieal care. 4.B[解析]考查动词词组醉析。句意：去年夏天 Our life will be better and better.For this,we 我的家乡的一些老房子倒塌了。fall down倒塌； should study hard.I believe we'll be able to do this. write down写下。又根据“last summer'”可知，用 第6课时Self Check 一般过去时。故选B。 一、考点1：l.pollution2.polluting3.more polluted 5.C[解析]考查动词的时态。句意：你可以借这 考点2：L,danger2.dangerous 部电影一你一定会喜欢看的。由于还没有 考点3：L.to buy2-4CBD 借，所以“观看”这个动作还没有发生，应用一般 考点4：1一2BC 将来时。故选C。 考点5：1-3ACD 6C[解析]考查固定用法。句意：数百人因为恶 考点6：1—2CC 劣的天气在机场等待。概数表达可用hundreds 1.a 2.predictions 3.For 4.to use 5.traveling of,“具体基数词+hundred”表达具体的数，排除 6.will spend 7.worse 8.pollution 9.fewer A和B;because引导原因状语从句，其后加句 10.if ·18·