内容正文:
甘肃
英 语
主题写作册
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第一部分 写作六大微技能
微技能六 语言表达的逻辑性
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灵活运用关联词(组)/结构可以使文章条理清楚、语言连
贯通顺。写作中常用的关联词(组)/结构有:#1
类别 关联词(组)/结构
顺序 first(ly)/at first/first of all/to begin with/above all,
second(ly)/then/after that/next, meanwhile, third(ly),
at the same time, finally/in the end/at last/last but not
least
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类别 关联词(组)/结构
并列 and, both…and…, or, either…or…, not only…but also…,
neither…nor…, on the one hand, on the other hand,
along/together with
递进 also(另外), besides, moreover, in addition, what’s
more, what’s worse
续表
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类别 关联词(组)/结构
转折 but, however, while, instead, otherwise
让步 although/though, even if/though
比较 like, unlike, similarly, different from, compare with, than
原因 because, because of, since, as, for, thanks to, for this
reason
结果 so, therefore, as a result, so…that…, such…that…
续表
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类别 关联词(组)/结构
条件 if, unless, once, as/so long as
时间 when, while, after, before, until, as soon as, later, soon,
lately, recently, since, from then on, at the same time, at
the moment, at present, in a few minutes/hours/days
举例 for example, such as, take…for example/as an example
续表
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类别 关联词(组)/结构
观点 in my opinion/as for me, personally, to be honest, as far
as I am concerned
解释 in other words, in fact/actually/as a matter of fact, to tell
the truth
总结 in a word/in short/all in all/in general, generally speaking,
in conclusion, as a result
续表
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Ⅰ.汉译英
1.在我看来,阅读是放松的最好方式之一。(Tip: in my opinion)
______________________________________________________
In my opinion, reading is one of the best ways to relax.
2.直到他解释清楚,我才明白了这个问题。(Tip: until)
________________________________________________________
____
I didn’t understand the problem until he explained it clearly.
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3.多亏了好天气,我们在公园里野餐很开心。(Tip: thanks to)
________________________________________________________
__________
Thanks to the good weather, we had a wonderful picnic in
the park.
4.一方面,学习很重要。另一方面,健康更重要。(Tip: on the
one hand, on the other hand)
________________________________________________________
_________________________
On the one hand, study is important. On the other hand,
health is more important.
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5.这学期我开始学画画,这让我感到放松。而且,它帮我发现日
常生活里的美。(Tip: what’s more)
________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________
______
I started to learn painting this term. It makes me feel
relaxed. What’s more, it helps me see the beauty in daily
life.
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Ⅱ.段落创作:用关联词/结构串写内容
主题1:My Day
In the morning, 1. ___________(顺序1), I wake up at
6∶30 and do morning exercises. 2. ______ (顺序2), after
having breakfast, I go to school. At school, I 3. _________
(并列1) attend classes 4. _________ (并列2) discuss
projects with my classmates. In the afternoon, after finishing my
homework, I play basketball with friends. 5. ________(顺序3),
at 7∶00 p.m., I have dinner with my family. 6. ___________
(总结), my day is busy but meaningful.
first of all
Then
not only
but also
Finally
In a word
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主题2:My Favorite Festival
The Spring Festival is my favorite festival 1. ________
(原因) it’s a time for family reunions. 2. _________________
_____________(比较:与其他节日不同), it has rich traditions
like cleaning the house and giving red envelopes. 3.
_____________(举例), we always make dumplings together
and watch the Spring Festival Gala. 4. ______________________
_________(观点), it’s the most important festival that carries
our cultural values.
because
Compared with
other festivals
For example
As far as I am
concerned
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