内容正文:
甘肃
英 语
课堂精讲册
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第一部分 教材知识探究
九年级 (全) Units 9-10
温馨提示:请先完成本课时《词汇分阶语境练》
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一阶 情境溯源过考点
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考点1 prefer的用法(Unit 9 P65)
如:I prefer staying at home to going out on such a rainy day.
在这样一个下雨天,我更愿意待在家里,而不是出去。
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真题情境溯源
1.(2019天水)Businessmen prefer ________ e-mails to
communicate with each other rather than ________ phone
calls.( )
B
A. write; make B. to write; make
C. to write; to make D. write; to make
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2.(2023兰州改编)He usually prefers ________(read)books
which tell traditional Chinese stories.
reading
3.(2022省卷)我更喜欢自己创作音乐的歌手。
I _______ ________ that write their own music.
prefer
singers
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考点2 pity的用法(Unit 9 P70)
如:It is a pity that you missed the school trip yesterday—it
was really fun. 真遗憾你昨天错过了学校的旅行——那次旅行真
的很有趣。
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4.—The girl jumped the gun in the 100-meter dash, so her
performance was cancelled.
— ___ She could have won the gold medal.
B
A. No doubt! B. What a pity!
C. Guess what? D. Are you joking?
5.It is a pity _________ (leave) the nice hometown where I
have so many childhood memories.
to leave
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考点3 suppose的用法(Unit 10 P73)
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教材情境溯源
6.[九全U10]Later I found out French people are __________
(suppose) to kiss when they see each other.
7.[九全U10]Maria should ask what she is supposed
_________ (wear) if she is invited to a party next time.
supposed
to wear
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考点4 worth的用法(Unit 10 P76)
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教材情境溯源
8.[九全U10]It is worth _________(spend) the time to learn
about the customs of a country before you go there.
spending
9.我祖母的这些旧信件对我来说非常有价值。
These old letters from my grandmother are of ______ _______
to me.
great
worth
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考点5 It’s+adj.+(for/of sb.)to do sth.句型(Unit 10 P76)
在此句型中,it是形式主语,to do sth.是真正的主语。
辨析 含义及用法
It’s+adj.+for sb.+to
do sth. “做某事对某人来说是……”,形容词描述
事物的特征、状态等,如easy, important,
difficult, dangerous等。
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辨析 含义及用法
It’s+adj.+of sb.+ to
do sth. “某人做某事真是太……”,形容词描述行
为者的性格、品质等,如kind, clever, nice,
careful等。
续表
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教材情境溯源
10.[八下U3]It is important for children _________(learn)
how to do chores and share the housework with their parents.
to learn
11.The girl is very kind. She usually helps others.(合并为一句)
It is very kind ___ the girl ___ help others.
of
to
12.It is ___________ (danger) for us to look at our mobile
phones while walking.
13.It is ________ (care) of Lily to leave her keys in the car.
dangerous
careless
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考点6 辨析except, besides, but与except for(Unit 10 P78)
辨析 含义及用法
except “除……之外”,不包含在整体之内,与整体是一
种排除关系
besides “除……之外(还有)”,包含在整体之内,与整
体是一种累加关系
★besides还可作副词,意为“而且;此外”
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辨析 含义及用法
but “除……之外”,常与nobody, nothing, no等词
连用
except for “除……之外”,表示对整体主要部分的肯定和对
局部的否定,起到部分修正作用
续表
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14.
but, except, except for, besides
Our class is planning a trip. Everyone is excited _______
Tom—he’s sick and can’t join in it. ________ some delicious
snacks and drinks, we’ll bring board games to have fun on the
way. Nobody _____Lily volunteers to organize the game list.
She’s really responsible. The plan is almost perfect ___________
one thing—we haven’t decided the meeting time yet.
except
Besides
but
except for
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1.定语从句(关系代词that, who, which引导)(讲解见本书P165)
2.be supposed to do sth.的用法(讲解见本书P77)
3.It is+adj.+to do sth.句型(讲解见本书P78)
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二阶 情境好题练中考
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Ⅰ.根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. (2025陇南一模)He felt a great ________ (sad)
for this little girl.
sadness
2.(2025张掖一中一模)You are supposed to ______ (greet)
your teachers wherever you meet them.
3.She played the piano _________ (smooth), and everyone in
the room listened quietly.
greet
smoothly
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4.Roy ________ (prefer) going outside to staying at home on
weekends.
5.Larry was really happy yesterday because he was ________
(praise) for his excellent grades.
prefers
praised
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Ⅱ.根据所给汉语提示完成句子
6.(2025张掖甘州区三模)与人握手时脱下手套是一种礼貌。
It’s polite to _____ ____your gloves when you shake hands with
others.
take
off
7.如果你坚持自己的梦想,并且每天为之努力,那你迟早会成功。
If you ______ ___ your dream and work hard for it every day,
you will be successful sooner or later.
stick
to
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8.她每天努力练习英语,以提高口语能力。
She _______ an ______ to practice English every day to
improve speaking.
makes
effort
9.唐代大诗人李白一生总共创作了一千多首诗。
Li Bai, a great poet of the Tang Dynasty, created over 1,000
poems ___ ______ during his life.
in
total
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10.真遗憾,迈克因为粗心在考试中丢了五分。
It’s a _____ that Mike _____ five points in the exam because
of his carelessness.
pity
lost
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Ⅲ.任务型完形填空[九(全)Unit 10 Section B 2b改编]
granddaughter, drop, prefer, except
suggestion, behave, they, gradually, if, exchange
Dear Laura,
Thanks for your message. Yes, I’m having a great time on
my student 11. __________ program in France. My host family
is really nice. They go out of 12. ______ way to make me feel
at home. The grandmother even learned how to make Chinese
food! She also has a teenage 13. _______________ about my
age who is really kind.#1.2
exchange
their
granddaughter
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She always 14. _______ by my room and talks to me in
French to help me practice. I’m very comfortable speaking
French now. Although I still make lots of mistakes, it doesn’t
worry me as it used to.#1.3
drops
granddaughter, drop, prefer, except
suggestion, behave, they, gradually, if, exchange
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My biggest challenge is learning how to 15. ________ at
the dinner table. As you can imagine, things are very different
from the way they are at home. Local people 16. _______ to
place their bread on the table rather than put it on plates.
Another example is that you’re not supposed to eat anything
with your hands 17. _______ bread, not even fruit.
behave
prefer
except
granddaughter, drop, prefer, except
suggestion, behave, they, gradually, if, exchange
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You have to cut it up and eat it with a fork. Another thing is
that it is impolite to say you’re full. 18. ___ you don’t want
any more
If
granddaughter, drop, prefer, except
suggestion, behave, they, gradually, if, exchange
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food, you should just say, “That was delicious.” Also, you’re
not supposed to put your elbows on the table. I have to say
that I find it difficult to remember everything. Luckily, I got
some 19. ___________ about the table manners from the family.
So I’m 20. __________ getting used to them. I don’t find
French customs so strange anymore.#1.4
suggestions
gradually
granddaughter, drop, prefer, except
suggestion, behave, they, gradually, if, exchange
I’ll write again soon and tell you more about my life in
France. Hope you’re having a good school year.
Yours,
Lin Yue#1.7
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